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海池县高级中学学年高三上学期第一次测试2022-2023英语(考试时间分钟试卷满分分)100120注意事项.本试卷由三个部分组成其中,第一和第二部分的第一节为选择题第二部分的1第二节和第三部分为非选择题.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.23回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择2B题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效第一部分阅读理解(共节,满分分)240第一节(共小题;每小题分,共分)15230阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在并在答题卡上将该A BC D项涂黑ABronxZooExcitedtoexplorethiszooalreadyWell,saveyourdatesandplanyourtriptotheUSwithTravelTrianglerightawayandletthekidswithinyourjoy.TheBronxZooisdefinitelyoneofthebestplacestovisitintheUSA.Wearesurethatyouwouldhavethebesttimeever!TheSizeTheBronxZooisamongthebiggestzoosintheUS,measuring265acresorover100hectares.Itisliterallysobigthatyoumayfinditdifficulttoexploreitallinjustaday.NotonlyisitbigintermsofsizebutitsthelargestzoointheUSbynumberofanimalsaswell.Asof2020,ithad4,000animalsofover600species.Someofthemincludefennecfbxes,baldeagles,collaredlemursandKomododragons.LocationTheBronxzoointheUSAislocatedat2300SouthernBoulevard,Bronx,NY
10460.TheTicketsCostTicketstothezoointheUScost$28forchildren,$37foradults(13yearsandover).Entryforchildrenagedtwoandunderisfree.Youcanalsogoongrouptoursledbytrainedexpeditionleaders.Itcosts$125foragroupofupto5people.OpenTimeBronxZooisopenfrom10:00amto5:00pmMonday—Fridayand10:00amto5:3pmonweekendsandholidays.AHanimalexhibitsendhalfanhourbeforetheparkcloses.TheBestAttractionsNames AttractionsOpenTimeButterflyGarden AdozenbutterflyspeciesMarch30,htoOctoberIs,ChildrensZoo Seeandinteract交流withftinnanimals May30thtoOctober30thCongoGorillaForest ExhibitionofCongoGorillaApril1sttoOctober30,hJungleworld Goldenlangursin”Asianjungle^^May30thtoOctober
121.Howmuchwillacouplewitha3-ycar-oldboypaytoenterthezooA.S
102.B.$
93.C.S
74.D.S
125.
22.WhenshouldachildstopinteractingwiththefoxesonweekendsA.At10:00am.B.4:30pm.C.5:00pm.D.5:30pm.
23.WhichattractionopenstothepublicfbrthelongesttimeA.ButterflyGarden.B.ChildrensZoo.C.Jungleworld.D.CongoGorillaForest.BTherearepeopleforwhomthemotivationliesintheirfamilyorcompanionsduties.Forsomepeople,thepurposeliesinasoulsspiritualawakening.BrentClayton,afirefighterbyprofession,isonesuchindividualwhofoundhispurposeearlyinlifeandkeptworkingtofulfillit.Bom onMarch3,1984,Clayton hugelyfelt theneed toserve others.He followedhis missionin lifeand acquiredhisdiploma inPublic Safety.He graduallyrealized theimportance ofsecuring peopleslives,which strengthenedhis fhithin hismission.ClaytonfurtherpursuedhisbachelorsdegreefromtheUniversityofMelbourneandmasters degreefromFederationUniversity.Then,Claytonworkedinthemilitaryfbraperiodbeforemovingintoarolewiththeprisonserxiceasaprisonguard,theyoungestpersontoeverbeemployedbytheserviceatthetime.After spendinga decadein thefire seniceincluding trainingandrecruitment,he gainedenough experienceto becomeAustraliansmostDrominentfireservicerecruitmentexpert.Claytondevotedmanyyearsofhislifetothefirefighterrecruitmentprocessandfireserxiceindustry.Hewantedpeopletorealizethetruevalueofthisprofessionbyestablishingitssignificance.Tocommunicatehisperspective,ClaytonestablishedFireRecruitmentAustraliain
2009.Heaimedtotrainthenextgenerationand preparethem fbrthe future.Clayton usedhis experienceand years-long trainingto preparecandidates whowere asenthusiasticaboutthewell-beingoftheworldashim.Keeping thepoint inmind,Clayton wrotethe bookFire ServiceRecruitment—the ProcesstoSuccess.His ideawas tojoinhislearningsintoanaccessiblemediumsoothersdidnthavetowasteyearswonderingwhattodowhenapplyingtobecomeafirefighter.Afterthesuccessofthebook,Claytonintroducedcandidatestoacomprehensivetestpreparationandlearningsuitetofacilitatesuccessthroughouteachstageoftheselectionprocess.Thisplatfbrinhelpedhimaswellashiscandidatestoworktogetherforthebettermentofthemselvesandultimatelysocietyatlarge.
24.WhatmadeClaytonsbeliefstrongerA.Themilitaryexperience.B.Thesignificanceofpeoplessafety.C.Thesupportofhisfaniily.D.Theknowledgehelearnedfromcollege.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prominent”inparagraph3meanA.Stubborn.B.Fearless.C.Energetic.D.Outstanding.
26.WhydidClaytonsetupFireRecruitmentAustraliaA.Becausehecouldearngoodreputation.B.Becausehewantedtopcrfbnnacademicresearches.C.Becausehehopedtogetyoungpeoplereadyforfuturecareer.D.Becausehewantedtorealizehisdreamofbeingaleader.
27.WhatisthebesttitlefbrthetextA.AManwithGreatPurposeB.ABookfbrCareerSuccessC.AnOrganizationfbrWell-being!.AStandardfbrFirefightersCEveryweek,twoconvertedbluebusespackedwithchildrensbookscarefullydrivealongthestreetsofKabul,avoidingareaswheredeadlyexplosionsarccommon.Thesetravellinglibrariesstopoffatschoolsindifferentpartsofthecity,deliveringawealthofreadingmaterialdirectlytoyoungsterswhohavelimitedaccesstobooks.“Alotofschoolsinourcitydon,thaveaccesstosomethingasbasicasalibrary,“saysFreshtaKarim,a27-ycar-oldOxfordUniversitygraduatewhowasinspiredtostartCharmaghz,anon-profitorganization,inherhomecityhavinggrownupwithoutmanybooksherself,Wcweretryingtounderstandwhatwecoulddotopromotecriticalthinkinginourcountry.^^While formany peoplea busor trainjourney presentsa rareopportunity toget stuckinto abook,in somecities publictransportisbeingusedasmeansofgettingbookstocommunitiesthatneedthemmost.Afghanistan,fbrexample,hasoneoftheworld,slowestliteracyrates,withonlythreein10adultsabletoread,accordingtoUNESCO.ThemajorityofpublicschoolsinKabuldonothavelibrariesandthecityslibrariesdonotoffermanychildrensbooks.ForKarim,buseswereacost-cfTcctivc,efficientwaytogetbookstochildren.Channarghz rentsthem froma state-owned buscompany,Wc goto nearbyschools,she says.Wc tryto stopinsidecommunitiesratherhanonthemainstreetswhereexplosionsoftenhappcn.^^The organizationis fundedby donationsfrom localbusiness andcommunities,and alsorents athird busthat actsas amobilecinema.Over600childrenvisitthebuseseachdaytoread,socialiseandplaygames.uTheyareoftenveryexcited,“shesays.Ourbiggestchallengeisthatsomanychildrenwanttocomeinsidethebus,butwecanthavealloftheminoneday.”
28.WhydocsFreshtaKarimsetuptheorganizationA.Toraisemoneyfbrthepoor.B.Torecycleabandonedbuses.C.Tobuildlibrariesfbrthelocalschools.I.Toofferthechildrenmorereadingopportunities.
29.WhatisspecialaboutChannarghzA.ItsfundedbyUNESCO.B.Itaimstoinspirecriticalthinking.C.Itbuysbusesfromacompany.D.Itsastate-ownedorganization.
30.WhatisthemostdifficultproblemfbrChannarghzA.Deadlyexplosions.B.Poorpublictransportsystem.C.Shortageoftravellinglibraries.D.Lackofsupportfromthegovernment.
31.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesFreshtaKarimA.Caringandcourageous.B.Humorousandambitious.C.Demandingandenthusiastic.D.Honestandhardworking.DThe2019World Conferenceon VRIndustry showsthat VirtualReality VR technology canbe usedto revolutionizepeoplesexperiencesinpracticallyanyfield.Held inNanchang fromOct.19to22,the annualconference attractedmore than300experts,leading scholarsandcompanyprincipalsfromover30countries.ThethemeofthisyearsWorldConferenceonVRIndustrywasVR+5Gtoranewageofinsight.Conferencesandexhibitions,whichhostedmorethan2,000companiesfromacrosstheworld,wereheldduringtheevent.As Chinaintroduces5Gthisyear,experts andindustryinsiderssaidthat theVRindustrywillhugthenewera.We willtakethe leadin VRtechnology creativity.For example,the technologyhas alreadybeen appliedsuccessfiilly tothis yearsNationalDayparade.Thepopularityofthetechnologyamongyoungergenerationsofusersguaranteesalargepotentialmarket,saidGuoPing,representativeofHuawei.In2018,OralRobertsUniversityintheUSAopenedanewGlobalLearningCenter,whichhasclassroomsequippedwith360-degree camerason thewail,which followsand recordsprofessors asthey teach.Through anapp onthe smartphone,studentscanseeimagesin3Dandmanipulate操纵them.In May2019,a VRthemeparkopened othepublicinLondon.Coveringabout13»000square meterswith120sets ofadvancedVRequipment,theparkattractsthousandsofvisitorseveryday.Duringthe22ndAsianMusicFestival,themusicalEightmadeitssecondappearance.Eightisaunique fusionofmusic,theater,VRtechnologyand visualart,in whichaudience memberswear VRheadsets towalk throughand manipulateanequipment.Theshowtellsapoeticstoryofanoldwomanlookinghackonherlifeanditlastsfbr15minutes.
32.WhatdocsthisyearsWorldConferencesuggestA.VRtechnologycanbeusedonlywith5G.B.VRtechnologycanchangepeopleslives.C.Chinas5Gtechnologywilltakethelead.D.MoreVRthemeparkswillbeopenedtopublic.
33.WhyisGuoPingconfidentaboutVRtechnologyA.Becauseitattractsexpertstocooperate.B.Becauseithasalargeoverseasmarket.C.Becauseyoungcustomershaveinterestinit.D.Becauseithaschangedhowtoteachandlearn.
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordfusion*inthelastparagraphrefertoA.researchB.processC.conibinationD.type
35.WhichisthebesttitleofthepassageA.ChinaIsLeadingtheWayintheWorldB.VRTechnologyDevelopmentinChinaC.5GTechnology:ChinaMovesAheadQuickly
1.TheBrightFutureofVRinDiverseFields第二节共5小题每小题2分,共10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项HowtoLoveYourParentsYouloveyourparentsforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpart,asourceofwhoyouare.
36.Respectthemmoreandvaluethesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselffbrwhenyoureoffonyourown,ItsOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdonthelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.37Obeytheirrequests.Ilwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudont getwhatyouwant.However,youhadbetterremembertheykeepa roofoveryourheadwhenitscold,raining,snowingortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandalsomakemistakes.
38.Since youcanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents
39.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgoingsomewherewiththem.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinhiswayoranother.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.A gentlegood morningand Iloveyou willwarma coldestheart.
40.Without yourparents,you cannotcome tothisworld.A.Forgivenessisthekey.B.Herearcsomewaystoloveyourparents.C.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.D.Afterthis,shareyourfeelingwithyourparents.E.Keepcompanywiththem.F.Plcascrememberparentsarcasimportantasfriends.G.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题
1.5分,满分30分)Onmy61stbirthday,myhusbandplannedaspecialtreatfbrme.He4]howmuchIlovebeinghighintheair.Hedrovemetoa42fieldinJamulwhereIsoonlearnedIdbeskydiving.AsseveralotherpeopleandIclimbedintothejumpsuits,theinstructortoldusnotto43ifourmainparachute(降落伞)failstoopensincewehavea44parachutecontrolledbyacomputer.BeforeIknewit,Iwas45asmallplanewiththeothers.Astheplanenearedthedropspot,myinstructor46himselftome,andweinchedourwaytowardtheopendoor.Withno47torethinkwhatIwasdoing,wewereoutoftheplaneandfallingthroughtheair.Iwasflyingfreelylikeabirdthroughthesky.TheonlywasthatIhadamanlyingonmyback.Ilookedaroundand49theviewspreadoutbelowme.How5()!Aswegotclosertotheground,myinstructorsaid,“Okay,werereadytoland.Bringyour5Jup.”Wchittheground,anditdidnttakelongto52whymykneesneededtobeliftedhigh.Myfeettouchedthelandbeforetheinstructor\did,andI53face-firstontothedirtwithhimspread-eagleontopofme.Theinstructor54unhooked(解开)himselffiomme,stoodup,andotteredhishandtohelpmeup.Ilaytherefbrawhile,very
55.IknewIneededtostandup.56mykneesandamiswerehurting.Slowly,Irose,57thedirtoffmyface,andlimpedtowardtherestroom.Onceinsidetheladicsroom,theagingwomaninthe58wholookedbackatmehadasmileof59onherface.Afterall.Idjustjumpedoutofanairplaneandflownthroughtheair—mygreatesthigh-flying60ofmylife!
41.A.admittedB.knewC.wondered!,guaranteed
42.A.deepB.richC.dryD.wide
43.A.panicB.escapeC.hesitateD.quit
44.A.uscfulB.modcmC.sparcD.flexible
45.A.sharingB.boardingC.visitingD.piloting
46.A.attachcdB.offeredC.droveD.introduced
47.A.courageB.intentionC.needD.time
48.A.challcngcB.diffcrcnccC.trcatmcntD.dilemma
49.A.admiredB.judgedC.soughtD.remembered
50.A.realisticB.significantC.beautifulD.primitive
51.A.armsB.kneesC.handsD.feet
52.A.giveoutB.pointoutC.bringoutD.findout
53.A.fcllB.bcntC.walkcdD.jumped
54.A.UnexpectedlyB.unwillinglyC.abruptlyD.quickly
55.A.excitedB.confiisedC.embarrassedD.disappointed
56.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.Instead!.Therefore
57.A.movedB.pullcdC.brushedD.washed
58.A.postcrB.mirrorC.picturcD.cupboard
59.A.regretB.comfortC.welcomeD.delight
60.A.dreamB.lessonC.experienceD.trial第二节共10小题每小题
1.5分,共15分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Forthefirsttimein94years,thePalaceMuseumhasextendeditsopeninghours,allowingthepublic61cclebratcthcLanternFestivalatnightintheancientpalace.About3,000luckyvisitorsreceivedfreeticketsfromthegovemment,among62wasZhangZhifu,a77-year-oldpublicsecurityvolunteer.Itsanexpressionofgratitude63hervolunteerwork.Itistruly64honortobegrantedthisspecialprivilege,Zhangsaid.Toguaranteethe65(safe)ofthepalace,festivalorganizers66(plan)thisyearsLanternFestivalevent usedLED lightsrather thantraditional paperlanterns andred candles.Its afascinating eventfbr visitorsto absorb67(thcy)in thefestive atmosphereinthe museumDiscussion of the Palace Museums newlook litupsocial mediafollowingTuesdaysdisplay.Since hebecame directorofthePalaceMuseum,Shan Jixiang68(bring)manv changesto theworlds largestroyalcomplex(建筑群).Onceinaspeechthe64-year-olddirectorsharedhisideaabouthowtomake69(tradition^treasurescomealiveagain.Whatmatterstoamuseumisnothowmanyvisitorstheyhave.70howclosetheyaretopeoples dailylives,besaid.第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加I、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(八),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分Onlinelearningprovidesaexcellentchoicefbrusstudentswhoareunabletoattendclassesduringregularlyhours.Itmeetsyour needswith ateacher onthe scheduledtime.Connecting theInternet,we cantake onlinecourses onequipments suchasmobile phones.It isalso ofgreat useto thosewhom wouldlike totake additionallessons.The distanceeducation offeraplatformofcommunicationtobothteachersandstudentsparticipatedincourses.Evenifwedonthavetimetositatadesk,andwecanlearnconveniently.Whenwehadaproblem,wecaneasilyworkitwiththehelpoftheteachersonline.第二节书面表达(满分25分)如今,人们的生活质量得到改善,锻炼身体的热情日益高涨,你最热爱的运动是什么呢?请以“MyFavoriteSport为题,写一篇文章内容包括:
1.介绍你最热爱的运动
2.热爱该运动的原因注意
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯MyFavoriteSport。