浙江省温岭市大溪中学等十校高一英语下学期期中联考试题（含解析）

浙江省温岭市大溪中学等十校高一英语下学期期中联考试题（含解2020-2021析）第一部分听力略（30分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）AEach timeChinese NewYear isapproaching,preparations areunderway around the world.Here aresomeChinatowns forthose outsideof Chinawishing tomark theday.LondonAlthough itmay notbe aslarge oras long-built asothers,having onlybecome acenter for the Chinesecommunityduring the1950s,London s Chinatown isperfectly formedlittle fireworkthat knowshow tosee intheyear with a bang.Decorated withred lanterns,previous yearshave seenshows with acrobatics（杂技）,martial arts（武术）,dance andopera nearby.San FranciscoSan Francisco s Chinatown isperhaps the most famous in theUnited States.The citywas themain entry-pointfor Chinese who had crossed the Pacific to the USAduring the early19th century.Between the Grant Avenueandthe StocktonStreet,this historicarea isa localtreasure,attracting morevisitors peryear thanthe GoldenGateBridge.BangkokWith an about100-year-old history,the Thaicapital,sChinatowncontains complexstreets offeringallkinds oftasty treats,clothes,toys and antiques.Sunday marketdays aresuch a good timeto getthe fullatmosphereof theneighborhood.The areais alsoknown forits golddealers,whose shopsline the road.MauritiusFound in Port Louis,this MauritianChinatown shows the islandnation srich multiculturaldiversity.Established in the earlyyears of the20,h centuryby settlersfrom China,its tinyshops andrestaurants servelocalsand visitors.During the Chinese SpringFestival,the mostexciting sightis the Dragon Dances on RueRoyalewhen Chinesemusicians anddancers performthe traditionallion dances through the streets.

1.According to the text,which of the followinghas thelongest historyA.London sChinatown.B.San FranciscosChinatown.本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意通过这次难忘的经历，我学到了很多A.considered考虑，认为；B.forgot忘记；C.respected尊重；D.learned学习，学会根据最后一段“Never blamea personwhen shemakes amistake,but helpher tosolve theproblem when you arestruggling19the same…”（当一个人犯错时，永远不要责怪她，而要在你为同一个目标而奋斗时，帮助她解决问题）可知，这是“我”从这次难忘的经历中学到的道理故选D【18题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意当我们演奏第三首歌的时候，我突然听到了一个意想不到的声音一一女低音的女孩很快就唱出来了A.rap说唱音乐;B.shout喊叫;C.song歌曲；D.voice嗓音根据后文“a girlinthe alto（女低音）got quick”可知，此处是指听到了一个意想不到的声音故选D【19题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意女中音里的其他同学都被那姑娘带错了，他们越来越快了A.led away引走，使盲从；B.driven away驱走;C.given out分发;D.turned down调低，拒绝根据were gettingquicker andquicker”可知，女中音里的其他同学都被那姑娘带错了故选A【20题详解】本题考查语境判断之感情色彩句意我们唱诗班的领队李老师注意到了这一点，立即用手来合拍子，但她没能做到A.similarly相似地；B.gradually逐渐地；C.immediately立刻；D.particularly尤其，特别根据“Mrs Li noticed it”可知，领队李老师注意到了节奏过快之后必定是立即用手来合拍子故选Co【21题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意我们唱诗班的领队李老师注意到了这一点，立即用手来合拍子，但她没能做到A.succeeded成功；B.failed失败；C.responded回应；D.ignored忽视根据转折词but可知，此处是指她没能做到故选B【22题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意唱完歌后，李老师脸上的笑容凝固了，我们的一些成员转过身来，试图找出第一个唱错的人A.melted融化；B.froze凝固；C.appeared出现；D.stopped停止根据“Mrs Linoticedit andimmediately used her hand to keep time,but shefailed.v可矢口,节奏还是一直乱下去了，所以唱完歌后李老师脸上的笑容凝固了故选B[23题详解】本题考查语境判断之感情色彩句意唱完歌后，李老师脸上的笑容凝固了，我们的一些成员转过身来，试图找出第一个唱错的人A.wrong错误的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.bad坏的；D.slow缓慢的根据atried to findthe person”可知,此处是指在唱完歌后成员们试图找出第一唱错的人故选A【24题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意我的脑子一片空白，但很快我意识到我们唯一能做的就是完成整个过程A.missed错过，思念；B.heard听到；C.realized意识到；D.proved证明根据后文“the onlything wecould dowasto completethe wholeprocess”可知,此处是指作者意识到的事情故选CL25题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意我的脑子一片空白，但很快我意识到我们唯一能做的就是完成整个过程A.start开始；B.have有；C.begin开始；D.complete完成根据后文“We sangthe12song asusual.（我们像往常一样唱最后一首歌）可知，此处是指他们继续完成整个过程故选D【26题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意然后，李老师微笑着又当上了指挥，她似乎完全忘记了我们所做的一切A.singer歌手；B.conductor指挥；C.dancer舞者；D.worker工人根据后文“who seemedto havetotally forgotwhatwe haddone.”可知，此处是指李老师微笑着又当上了指挥故选B【27题详解】本题考查语境判断之感情色彩句意我们像往常一样唱最后一首歌A.late迟到的；B.only仅有的；C.last最后的；D.first第一的根据后文uAfter thecompetition,I was

13.”可知，此处是指唱最后一首歌故选C【28题详解】本题考查语境判断之感情色彩句意比赛结束后，我很失望A.disappointed失望的；B.puzzled困惑的；C.interested感兴趣的；D.satisfied满足的根据后文“we might lose the game（我们可能会输掉比赛）可知，此处是指比赛结束后，“我”很失望故选A【29题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意仅仅因为一个人的错误，整个合唱团必须承担我们可能会输掉比赛的事实A.success成功；B.fault错误；C.energy能量；D.opinion观点根据前文“and triedto findthe personwho first got

8.”可知，此处是指因为一个人的错误，整个合唱团必须承担我们可能会输掉比赛的事实故选B【30题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意仅仅因为一个人的错误，整个合唱团必须承担我们可能会输掉比赛的事实A.deny否认；B.offer提供；C.afford承担；D.refuse拒绝根据uthe factthat we mightlose thegame”可知，此处是指整个合唱团必须承担我们可能会输掉比赛的事实故选C【31题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意我哭了，但我发现无论我们如何严厉地指责那个唱得很差的女孩，一切都不会改变A.encouraged鼓励；B.blamed责备；C.called喊叫；D.greeted寒暄根据how hard”和“the girlwhoplayed poorly可知，此处是指责备这个因为她一人犯错连累整个合唱团的女孩故选Bo【32题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意因此，我走近她，鼓励她,和她一起练习整个旋律A.Therefore因此；B.Otherwise否则；C.However然而；D.Besides此外根据前后句意可知，此处表示因果关系，需用副词therefore故选A【33题详解】本题考查语境判断之感情色彩句意在决赛中，由于我们完美的表现，我们获得了奖牌A.bad差的；B.common常见的；C.ordinary普通的；D.perfect完美的根据“we gotthe medalv可知，因为表现完美，才会获得奖牌故选D【34题详解】本题考查语境判断之介词辨析句意当一个人犯错时，永远不要责怪她，而要在你为同一个目标而奋斗时，帮助她解决问题A.up在之上；；B.out在之外；C.in在之内；D.towards朝着根据“the samegoal可知，此处是指朝同一个目标而奋斗故选D[35题详解】本题考查语境判断之名词感情色彩句意无论你将来和别人一起经历什么，成功或失败，欢笑或泪水，这些都会成为你宝贵的财富和回忆A.mistake错误；B.surprise惊喜；C.laughter欢笑；D.sadness悲伤根据后文“or tears可知，or前后词义相反，所以此处是指欢笑或泪水故选C语言运用15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式Jan Tchamani,36English teacherin theUK,suddenly developeda seriousillness,so shehad toquit herjob.Whi1e she37stick athome,she feltlonely andbored.Later,she discoveredthat38surf the Internet wasvery interesting.She joinedan onlinegroup39she couldtalk abouther problemsandget supportfrom others.She realizedthat one of thegreatest40benefit of the Internetwas itsabilityto removethedistance thatusually existsbetween people.41inspire by the peopleshe metonline,she startedan ITclub42teach olderpeople howto usecomputers and the Internetand manyold peoplebenefited fromit,A59-year-old manlearned howto apply43work onlineand finda greatjob.A61-year-old womanwho wasliving alonehas starteda smallonline companytogetherwith herfriends.Jan hasstarted tolearn moreabout howto usetheInternetto makesociety44good.Iler nextgoal isto starta charitywebsite toraise moneyforchildren inpoor countries.In aword,Jan，s life45improve greatlyby theInternet over these years.【答案】

36.an

37.was stuck

38.surfing

39.where

40.benefits

41.Inspired

42.to teach

43.for

44.better

45.has beenimproved【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文文章讲述了染病在家的Jan Tchamani是如何通过互联网改变了自己的生活的【36题详解】考查冠词句意简•特查马尼，一个英国英语老师，突然患上了重病，所以她不得不辞职分析句子可知，Englishteacher”作主语Jan Tchamani的同位语，泛指“一个英语老师”，用不定冠词,且English以元音因素开头，故填an【37题详解】考查动词时态语态和主谓一致句意当她被困在家里时，她感到孤独和无聊分析句子可知，while引导状语从句，stick是从句的谓语动词，与主语she是被动关系，文章主时态用一般过去时，且主语she是第三人称单数，根据主谓一致，谓语动词用单数，故填was stucko【38题详解】考查非谓语动词句意:后来，她发现上网冲浪非常有趣分析句子可知,此处用动名词做主语，故填surfing【39题详解】考查定语从句句意她加入了一个在线小组，在那里她可以谈论她的问题，并得到别人的支持分析句子可知，空格处引导定语从句，修饰group,从句主宾齐全，关系词在从句中作抽象地点状语，故用关系副词where o故填where o[40题详解】考查名词句意她意识到，互联网上最大的好处之一是它能够消除人们之间通常存在的距离根据neof可知使用名词复数,one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，是固定短语，表示“最……之一，故填benefits【41题详解】考查非谓语动词句意在她在网上认识的人激励下，她创办了一个IT俱乐部教老年人如何使用电脑和互联网，许多老年人从中受益句子的谓语动词是started,故inspire用非谓语动词形式作状语，inspire与逻辑主语she是被动关系，用过去分词，置句首单词首字母大写，故填Inspired【42题详解】考查不定式句意同上分析句子可知，用不定式形式to do作目的状语，故填to teacho【43题详解】考查介词句意:一个59岁的男人学会了如何申请在线工作并找到了一份好工作apply for“申请”，是固定短语，根据句意，故填for【44题详解】考查形容词比较级句意简开始了解更多关于如何利用互联网来使社会更好根据句意，此处表示“使社会更美好”，故填better【45题详解】考查动词时态语态和主谓一致句意简而言之，这些年以来，简的生活通过互联网得到了很大改善分析句子可知，improve是谓语动词，与主语life是被动关系，由时间状语over theseyears”可推断，用现在完成时，且主语Jan slife是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数，综上，故填has beenimprovedo第四部分（写作共两节，满分40分）第一节单句翻译（共七题，66-71每小题2分，72题3分，满分15分）

46.我非常感谢所有老师的帮助（grateful）（汉译英）【答案】I amvery gratefulto all the teachersfor theirhelp.【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语根据提示词grateful可知，它的常用搭配“be gratefulto sbfor sth”表示“因为某事向某人表示感激之情”，该句子使用一般现在时，其中的“帮助（help）为不可数名词结合其他汉语提示，故翻译为I amvery gratefulto all the teachersfor theirhelp.

47.如果下周末方便的话，请到我的城市来玩（convenient）（汉译英）【答案】Please come to my city next weekend if it is convenient for you.【解析】【详解】考查形容词根据提示，表示“如果方便的话”应用条件状语从句if it is convenientfor you,表示“下周末”应用next weekend,表示“到我的城市来玩”应用“cometomy city”故译为Please cometomycitynextweekendifitisconvenientforyou.

48.无论我解释的多么仔细，他还是没听懂（no matterhow）（汉译英）【答案】No matterhow carefullyI explained,he didn t understand.【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语从句和时态引导让步状语从句,表示“无论多么仔细”应用no matterhow carefully；主语为I,表示“解释”应用动词explain,从句用一般过去时；主句主语为he；表示“听懂”应用动词understand,此处为否定陈述句，时态为一般过去时故翻译为No matterhow carefullyI explained,he didnt understand.

49.挂在墙上的那幅画是我爸爸的（现在分词作定语；belong to）（汉译英）【答案】The picturehanging on the wallbelongs tomy father.【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词、一般现在时和固定短语“挂在墙上”应译为hang onthe wall,hang为不及物动词，与主语“那幅画（the picture）”之间为主动关系，作后置定语时应用现在分词形式；根据句意,可用belong to表“归属”，后接名词或代词宾格，本句陈述现在存在的状态，所以可用一般现在时态，因主语为单数名词，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式综上，该句可译为The picturehanging onthe wallbelongs tomy father.

50.随着考试的临近，我感觉很紧张，以至于我睡觉都睡不好（with的复合结构；approach;so...that）（汉译英）【答案】With theexam approaching,I felt so nervousthat I couldn t sleep well.【解析】【分析】【详解】考查with的复合结构和“so…that…”句型表示“临近”应用动词approach,表示“紧张”应用形容词nervous；使用with的复合结构“with+名词+现在分词”翻译“随着考试的临近”为“with theexamapproaching，其中approaching为现在分词作宾语补足语;使用“so…that…”句型表示“很……以至于……”，结合语境可知“我感觉很紧张，以至于我睡觉都睡不好”应该使用一般过去时,翻译为“I feltso nervousthat I couldnt sleepwell.v o结合其他汉语提示，故翻译为With theexam approaching,I feltso nervousthat Icouldn,tsleepwell.

51.Jim专心致志地在看一本有趣的书，没注意到老师走进教室（过去分词作状语absorbed in）（汉译英）【答案】Absorbed inreading aninteresting book,Jim didnt noticethe teacherwalk into the classroom.【解析】【分析】【详解】考查过去分词短语absorbed in作状语根据提示可知，“专心致志地在看一本有趣的书”可以翻译为uabsorbed inreading aninteresting book”，结合语境可知“没注意到某人做了某事”应使用一般过去时，可翻译为didnt notice sbdo sth.结合其他汉语提示，故翻译为Absorbed inreading aninteresting book,Jim didntnoticethe teacherwalk intothe classroom.

52.在过去的几年里，中国在防御疾病方面取得了巨大的成就achievement;defend汉译英【答案】In thepast fewyears,China hasmade greatachievements indefending againstdiseases.【解析】【详解】考查名词、动词和现在完成时表示“在过去的几年里”应用“in thepast fewyears,且句子应用现在完成时表示“取得成就”应用make achievements,表示“防御疾病”应用defend againstdiseases,表示“在……方面”应用介词in,在介词in后应用动名词作宾语再结合其它句意，故答案为In thepast fewyears,China hasmade greatachievements indefending againstdiseases.第二节应用文写作满分25分

53.假设你是学生李华，下个月你将参加学校举办的以“My Experienceof Learning English”为主题的英语演讲比赛请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括

1.个人经历；

2.个人经验注意

1.词数80左右；

3.可以适当增加细节；

4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数My Experienceof Learning EnglishLearning Englishwe11is not easy,but the passion of learning English keeps me going.That ismy secretin learning English【答案】My Experienceof LearningEnglishLearning Englishwell isnot easy,but thepassion oflearning Englishkeeps megoing.I dlike tosharemy experienceof Englishstudying withyou.To behonest,I hada toughtime learning English atthe beginning.Whenever Itried mybest tospeak Englishinclass,I wouldbe laughedby myclassmates.Thank God,I didnt giveup.It was then myEnglish teacher toldme onlyby activelyparticipating in the processcan weexperience thefun ofit.So itis withlearning English.Since then,I venever ignoredan opportunityto takeclose encounterswith English,communicating withnativespeakers,joining clubsand soon.In fact,I thinkI havebeen addictedduring thistime becauseitisjustso amazing.Just likeeverything elsein life,learning canbe funas longas youlook atit asa positiveexperience.The processcould seemrather painfulat first,but itturns outto bevery rewarding.That ismy secretin learningEnglish.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生撰写一份演讲稿，参加以“My Experienceof LearningEnglish为主题的英语演讲比赛【详解】

1.词汇积累机会chance-opportrinity尽最大努力spare noeffort to-try ones bestto困难的difficult^tough有益的helpful-,rewarding

2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句LearningEnglishwell isnot easy,but thepassion oflearningEnglishkeeps megoing.拓展句Althoughlearning Englishwell isnot easy,thepassion oflearningEnglishkeeps megoing.【点睛】[高分句型1]LearningEnglishwell isnot easy,but thepassionoflearningEnglishkeepsmegoing.（运用了动名词作主语）[高分句型2]Since then,V venever ignoredan opportunityto takeclose encounterswith English,communicatingwith nativespeakers,joining clubsand soon.（运用了现在分词作状语）C

2..Mauritius sChinatown.D.Bangkoks Chinatown.What sspecial aboutBangkok sChinatownA.It iscrowded withChinese restaurants.B.It is the majorentrance for the Chinese.C.It iswell-known forits goldbusiness.D.It iswhen you can enjoyfireworks.

3.If youwant to enjoy theDragon Dances,youcango toA.Rue RoyaleinPortLouis,Mauritius B.the Sundaymarket inBangkokC.theGrantAvenue inSanFranciscoD.theChinesecommunity inLondon【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文主要介绍了四个外国城市的唐人街为庆祝中国新年所做的一些准备活动【1题详解】推理判断题根据文章第三段的句子〃San FranciscosChinatown isperhaps the most famousin theUSAduring theearly19th century.London duringthe1950s伦敦的唐人街开始在20世纪50United States.The citywasthemain entry-point forChinesewhohadcrossedthePacifictothe年代，Bangkok Withanabout100-year-old history曼谷的唐人街有百年历史，MauritiusEstablished in theearlyyears ofthe20th centuryby settlersfrom China,毛里求斯的唐人街20世纪开始和其它地方的时间作比较，可知，旧金山的唐人街历史最悠久，开始在19世纪早期，故选B【2题详解】细节理解题根据文章第四段的句子〃The areais alsoknown forits golddealers,whose shopslinetheroad.〃可知，曼谷的唐人街以黄金生意出名，故选C【3题详解】细节理解题根据文章最后一段的句子〃During theChinese SpringFestival,themostexciting sightistheDragonDancesonRue Royalewhen Chinesemusicians anddancers performthe traditionalLiondancesthroughthestreets.〃可知，如果你想欣赏舞龙，你可以去毛里求斯的Rue Royalein PortLouis,故选AYear inyear out,many high school graduatesgo tocollege tocontinue theireducation andpursue（追求）their lifelongdreams.College hasmany advantagesforthelater life.When Ilook backontheyears Ispentin college,I don，t regret even abit.As amatter offact,I believethey werethemostimportant yearsof mylife.I cameout ofSaint Marin，s Collegebeing abright graduate,ready totake chargeof mylife andpursueall mydreams witha clearfocus.Besides education,the kindof lifeI experiencedin collegeteaches mea lotaboutlife outsideschool.There aremany differencesbetween mypre-college yearsandthepost-college years.To startwith,I grewupinthecountryside,so I was notused totalking withstrangers.I wascomfortable withmy smallworld andcouldnot seeits changing.However,all thischanged theday Istepped intoSaint Marin，s college.Though shyatfirs.I wasamazed bymy newsurroundings;I metand communicatedwith people from allover theworld.I madefriendswith studentsfrom otherstates andother countries.After fouryears incollege,I waswiling oembracethe world.I didn，t mindworking inAsia orAfrica forI wasprepared.College alsoprepared mewell foremployment,but Ididn，tevenknow what to pursuewhen inhighschool.Later Ipursued adegree inbusiness andI amworking myway tobeing aCEO atthe moment.The collegereallyimproved mychances ofgetting ajob andmy earningpotential.I want to encourage everyone out there to pursue education tothe highest level.Anyway,higher educationhelpsus increaseknowledge aboutlife,it providesus withan insightinto variousopportunities inlife andthusmakes oneachieve hisor hergoals.

4.What doesthe authormainly wantto tellusinthe firstparagraphA.He reallywanted togo tocollege.B.His college life wasbusy andhappy.C.The collegeeducation helpedrealize hisdreams.D.The collegeeducation benefitedhim alot.

5.According tothe text,which ofthe followingistheadvantage ofcollegeA.It makesone anexpert inhis field.B.It helpsreduce theunemployment rate.C.It contributesto cone，s success.D.It letsone nolonger fearthe newsurroundings.

6.What isthe authorspurpose inwriting thetextA.To introducehis collegelife.B.To encouragepeople togo tocollege.C.To explainhow collegechanged hislife.D.To showwhattoexpect fromcollegelife.【答案】

4.C

5.C

6.B【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文作者讲述了大学是如何改变其一生的，并鼓励每个人都应该追求高水平的教育【4题详解】推理判断题根据第一段的uCollege hasmany advantagesforthelater life.”（上大学对以后的生活有很多好处）以及作者自己的经历可知，作者在第一段主要想告诉我们大学教育使其受益颇多，帮助他实现了自己的梦想，故选C【5题详解】细节理解题根据最后一段的“it providesus withan insightinto variousopportunities inlife andthus makesoneachieve hisor hergoals.（它为我们提供了一个洞察生活中的各种机会，从而使一个人实现他或她的目标）可知，大学教育能够让一个人成功实现其目标，故选C【6题详解】推理判断题根据最后一1段第一“I wantto encourageeveryone outthere topursue educationtothehighestlevel.”行|wanttoencourageeveryoneouttheretopursueeducationtothehighestlevel（我想鼓励每个人都要追求最高水平教育）可知，作者写作本文的目的是鼓励人们上大学，故选BCIf youre notready tokeep adog ora cat,Panasonic hasintroduced yetanother companionrobot thatdutifullypays attentionto youjust like a realpet.Nicobo isn teasyto describe;it sas ifsomeone flippeda bowlover,gave it some livelyeyes,a waggingtail,and thenwrapped in an oldsock.It hasno abilityto locomote一it won t comewhen youcall it-but its attached to a moving base so that it can turnfrom sideto sideand lookup anddown.Co-developed byroboticsresearchers from the ToyohashiUniversity ofTechnology,Nicobo alsoincludes acamera for recognizing faces,multiple directionalmicrophones forrecognizing voices and turning to pay attention,touch sensors（传感器）so itknows when it sbeing touchedor hugged,and alight sensorso thatlike acat,it canenjoy a napin bright sunlight.Instead ofpicking uplaundry orcleaning yourfloors,Nicobo is all aboutproviding simplecompanionship.So whensomeone petsit,the robots tailstarts waggingin appreciation.But it can alsohave dayswhen itsmood isntso cheerful and thats probablywhenit wont think twice about farting（放屁）around you.Nicobo can also talk,but inthe beginning,it onlyspeaks asingle word.But eventually,it canspeak fullsentencesin katakoto-the Japaneseword forbroken language,or babytalk.You renever goingto have a longconversationwith Nicobo,but issimple sentenceswill helpreinforce（力口强）the feelingthat its trulyattentiveand listeningto yourfeelings,even ifitcant doanything aboutthem.Sometimes thatsalla humanneeds.Getting yourhands onNicobo isa littlecomplicated.For starters,Panasonic isonly planningtoinitially（起初）make320units ofthe littlerobot,withaprice tagof around$

360.But its handingpreorders through its own crowdfunding（众筹）platform with the goal of raising10,000,000And itlooks like allthepreorders forNicobo are already claimed.

7.What doesthe underlinedword ulocomotevmeanin Paragraph2A.Stop B.Spin C.Move D.Jump

8.As apet,Nicobo can.A.recognize itsowner B.touch peoplelikeacatC.help dosome houseworkD.communicate withpeople foralong timemood

9.What willprobably happenif Nicobohas abad It will have anap.It willfart aroundyou.A.It willstay still.B.C.Itwillstop talking.D.YEN（about$95,000）before production actually happens.

10.What,sthemain ideaofthelast paragraphA.It isnot easyto getNicobo.B.Many peoplehave bookedNicobo online.C Thefuture ofNicobo isbright.D.The companyneeds moremoney toproduce Nicobo.【答案】

7.C

8.A

9.D

10.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道，文章主要讲述了松下公司即将推出一款伴侣机器人，它会像真正的宠物一样忠实地陪伴你【7题详解】词义猜测题根据第二段的“itwont comewhenyoucall it-but itsattachedtoamovingbaseso thatit canturnfrom sideto sideand lookup anddown”可知，当你叫它时它不会来到你身边，但是它固定在一个可以移动的基座上，因此可以左右旋转并向上和向下看由此可知，破折号前面的句子意为它没有移动的能力，则划线词意为“移动”，与move同义故选C【8题详解】细节理解题根据第二段的“Nicobo alsoincludes acamera forrecognizing faces,multiple directionalmicrophonesforrecognizingvoicesandturningtopayattention,touch sensorsso itknows whenitsbeing touchedorhugged,andalight sensorsothatlikeacat,itcanenjoy anap inbrightsunlight.v可知，Nicobo有一个用于识别面部的摄像头和用于识别语音并转身来注意的多个定向麦克风，以及使它知道自己被触摸或拥抱的触摸传感器，还有一个光传感器能够使它像猫一样在明亮的阳光下小睡一会儿由此可知，作为宠物的Nicobo可以认出它的主人故选A【9题详解】细节理解题根据第三段的“But itcanalsohave dayswhen itsmoodisn，tsocheerfulandthats probablywhenit wontthinktwiceaboutfarting aroundyou.”可知,但是它也可能有心情不那么愉快的时候，这时它会不加考虑地围着你放屁由此可知，如果Nicobo的心情不好，它可能会在你周围放屁故选Do【10题详解】段落大意题根据最后一1段的uGetting yourhands onNicobo isa littlecomplicated.For starters,Panasonicis onlyplanning toinitially make320units ofthe littlerobot,withaprice tagof around$

360.But itshandingpreordersthroughitsowncrowdfunding platformwith thegoalofraising10,000,000YEN（about$95,000）before production actually happens.And itlooks likeallthepreorders forNicoboarealreadyclaimed.v可知，要获取Nicobo有点复杂松下最初仅计划制造320台小机器人，每台价格在360美元左右但是它正在通过自己的众筹平台进行预订购，目标是筹集10000000日元（约95000美元）才可以开始生产机器人而且看来Nicobo的所有预订都已结束由此可知，最后一段的主要内容是在讲要获得Nicobo并不容易故选A第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）The Qingming Festival iscelebrated witha three-day nationalholiday,whose nameoriginates fromthe saying“Plants startto reviveand prosperat Qingminginaclean andbright way.Thus,the festivalis calledQingming,“which meansclean andbright.11・Tomb sweepingaimsto commemoratefamily ancestorswhile going on a spring outingallows everyonethe chanceto enjoythe beautifulsceneryand enjoythe season.Traditional customsTomb sweeping.12on thisday,the wholefamily gathersin frontof theirancestral tombs.They offerfruitand wineto theirancestors andclean theweeds fromaround thetomb.Finally,they kowtowand pray,hoping fortheirancestors，blessing forthe restoftheyear.Spring outing.The timearoundtheQingmingFestivalis oneofthemost suitableseasons foraspring outing,as plantsare thrivingand flowersare blooming.People canhaveagreat timeoutdoors withtheir friendsandfamily.13Traditional foodQingtuan,a greenrice balltiny enoughto fitinto yourhand,is alsocalled Qingmingguoor Aiguo.14Itis amixture ofsticky ricepowder andgreen vegetablejuice,stuffed withsweetened beanpaste,Qingtuan tastessweetwiththefresh fragranceof Aicao,a greenspring vegetable,In celebrationof Qingming,people fromShaanximake steamed buns,known asHuamo,made intodifferent shapes.15Some arefor peacefulfamily lifewhile othersrepresentthe wishfor health.A.With eachdifferent lookcomes agood blessing.B.The traditionof tomb sweeping originatesfromtheQin Dynasty.C.The twomain activitiesoverthe festival includetombsweepingand goingonaspring outing.D.Family membersgather togetherto celebrateand tastethe food.E.Playing footballand flying kites arepopular activities.F.Many traditionalcustoms arepracticed toshow respectfor ourancestors.G.It ispopular inthe southernregions ofthe YangtzeRiver.【答案】

11.c

12.B

13.E

14.G

15.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文介绍了中国传统节日--清明节及其传统习俗和传统美食【11题详解】根据上文“Thus,the festivalis calledQingming,which meansclean andbright.（因此，这个节日被称为清明节，意思是干净和明亮）关键词为the festival（节日），及下文Tomb sweepingaims tocommemoratefamily ancestorswhile goingonaspring outingallows everyonethe chancetoenjoythe beautifulscenery andenjoythe season.（扫墓是为了纪念祖先，而踏青让每个人都有机会欣赏美丽的风景，享受这个季节）”关键词为“Tomb sweeping（扫墓）与goingonaspringouting（春游）”选项6中的“thefestival”与“twomain activitiesv可分别与上下句关键词呼应故选Co【12题详解】根据空前“Tombsweeping（扫墓）”本段中心是介绍清明习俗之一扫墓选项B中的关键词uThe traditionof tombsweeping…（扫墓的习俗）”与本段中心一致故选B【13题详解】本句位于段尾本段中心是介绍清明习俗之一春游根据上文“People canhaveagreat timeoutdoors withtheirfriends andfamily（人们可以和他们的朋友和家人在户外度过美好的时光）”选项E中的^Playing footballv与“flyingkites”与其上一句中的“outdoors”呼应，且与本段中心一致故选E【14题详解】根据上文^Qingtuan,a greenrice balltiny enoughto fitinto yourhand,is alsocalled QingmingguoorAiguo.（青团是一种绿色的饭团，很小，可以放进你的手，也叫清明果或艾果）”选项G中的it与上一句中的“Qingtuan,a greenrice ball”是指代关系，且与下一句中的it指代一致故选G15题详解】根据上文“In celebrationof Qingming,peoplefromShaanxi makesteamedbuns,known asHuamo,made intodifferentshapes.（为了庆祝清明节，陕西人会把被称为“花馍”的馒头做成各种形状）”选项A中的“With eachdistinctlook（每一个不同的样子）”与上句中的different shapes”呼应，其中的“agoodblessing”与下句中的Someare for---;others represent…”呼应故选A第三部分语言运用（共两节满分45分）第一节完形填空（30分）When thehost announcedthat mychoir wonthe secondplace ofthe World Choir Game.Icouldn，t believewhatI heard.All the16that wemade earntheir meaning.Through thisunforgotten experience,I17much.In thesemi-finals,we weresupposed tosing foursongs.When weplayed thethird song.I suddenlyheardan unexpected18-a girlinthealto（女低音）got quick.The otherstudentsin thealto were19bythegirl andwere gettingquicker andquicker.Our choir，s leader,Mrs.Linoticeditand20usedherhandtokeeptime,but she21,After thesong,the smileon Mrs.Lis face22and someof ourmembers turnedand triedtofindthe personwhofirstgot

23.My mindwas blank,but quicklyI24the onlything wecould dowasto25the performance.Then witha smile,Mrs.Li becamea26again,who seemedto havetotally forgotwhat wehaddone.We sangthe27song asusual.After thecompetition,Iwas28,Just because of oneperson，s29,the wholechoir must30the factthatwemightlosethegame.I cried,but thenI foundnothing wouldchange nomater howhard we31the girlwhoplayed poorly.32,I cameto her,encouraged her,and practicedthewhole melodywith her.In thefinals,we gotthe medalbecauseofour33performance.Never blamea personwhen shemakes amistake,but helphertosolve theproblem whenyou arestruggling34the samegoal nomatter whatyou willexperiencewith othersinthefuture,successes orfailures,35or tears,these willsurely becomeyour precioustreasureand memory.

16.A.efforts B.promises C.senses D.differences

17.A.considered B.forgot C.respected D.learned

18.A.rap B.shout C.song D.voice

19.A.led awayB.driven awayC.given outD.turned down

20.A.similarly B.gradually C.immediately D.particularly

21.A.succeeded B.failed C.responded D.ignored

22.A.melted B.froze C.appeared D.stopped

23.A.wrong B.familiar C.bad D.slow

24.A.missed B.heard C.realized D.proved

25.A.start B.have C.begin D.complete

26.A.singer B.conductor C.dancer D.worker

27.A.late B.only C.last D.first

28.A.disappointed B.puzzled C.interested D.satisfied

29.A.success B.fault C.energy D.opinion

30.A.deny B.offer C.afford D.refuse

31.A.encouraged B.blamed C.called D.greeted

32.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.However D.Besides

33.A.bad B.common C.ordinary D.perfect

34.A.up B.out C.in D.towards

35.A.mistake B.surprise C.laughter D.sadness【答案】

16.A

17.D

18.D

19.A

20.C

21.B

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.C

31.B

32.A

33.D

34.D

35.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者通过在一次合唱比赛时意外失误，没有去责怪那个犯错的人而是和她一起练习，最后取得成功的故事，告诉我们当为了同一个目标奋斗时，不要去责备一个人，而是要去帮助他解决问题【16题详解】本题考查语境判断之其他线索句意:我们所有的努力获得了意义A.efforts努力；B.promises承诺;C.senses感觉；D.differences不同，差异根据前文“When thehost announcedthat mychoir wonthe secondplaceoftheWorldChoirGame,Icouldn，t believewhat Iheard.（当主持人宣布我的合唱团获得世界合唱比赛第二名时，我简直不敢相信）可知，此处是指“我”们所有的努力获得了意义故选Ao【17题详解】。