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浙江省高考科目考试绍兴市适应性试卷(年月)英语试题20234第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5L
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选5A BC出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来10回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.How arethe guestsgoing to the airportA.By car.B.By bus.C.By taxi.
2.How does the manfind thefilmA.Disappointing.B.Thrilling.C.Satisfying.
3.What problemdoesthe woman havewith herphoneA.It isbroken.B.It ismissing.C.It isout ofpower.
4.What will the speakersprobably donextA.Go on a hike.B.Go tosee afilm.C.Work outin agym.
5.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.Preparing fora party.B.Decorating the house.C.Making acake.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15L
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三5A BC个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每55段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.Whats therelationship betweenthe speakersA.Colleagues.B.Husband andwife.C.Designer andcustomer.
7.Why doesthe womanwant torearrange thechairsA.To beautifythehouse.B.To promotework efficiency.C.To encouragemore communication.听第段材料,回答第至题
78108.What doesthe womando21-23DCA24-27DABC28-31ADDB32-35DACB第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.531-35EGDFA第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)30第一节完形填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)1511541-45ABCDA46-50BACDB51-55DCBAC第二节语言运用(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10L
51559.to enjoy
61.is characterized第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)40第一节应用文写作(满分分)15略第二节读后续写(满分分)25略A.A radiohostess.B.A publisher.C.A best-seller writer.
9.What doesMarsha suggestparents doto ensurebathroom safetyA.Fitting safetygates.B.Laying carpetson floors.C.Watching over their children.
10.Where arechildren mostlikely to get injuredA.On thestairs.B.In thebathroom.C.In the kitchen.听第段材料回答第至题
8111311.What doesthe newfood serviceallow studentsto doA.Use acard toorder theirmeals.B.Arrange timefor paymentof themeals.C.Choose thenumber ofmeals perweek.
12.Who is the newfood servicemost friendlytoA.Those eatingthe mostmeals atschool.B.Those choosingten-meal plans.C.Those diningout onweekends.
13.What servicewillthe woman probablychooseA.The10-meal plan.
8.The14-meal plan.C.The21-meal plan.听第段材料回答第至题
9141614.Why doesthewomanapply for the jobA.To gainwork experience.B.To enrichher universitylife.C.To helpher throughcollege.
15.What is thewomanexpected to do ifshe takesthe jobA.Sort outthe goods.B.Clean theshelves.C.Do thehome delivery.
16.What canwe learnabout thewomanA.She isa universityfreshman.B.She performswell academically.C.She isaccepted bythe manager.听第段材料,回答第至题
10172017.When doesthe classfinish onMondayA.4:30p.m.B.6:00p.m.C.7:00p.m.
18.How doesthe speakerintend tohelp the students onFriday eveningA.By givingnecessary training.B.By respondingto theirdifficulties.C.By offeringextra learningmaterials.
19.What shouldthestudentsavoid doingconcerning thecourse bookA.Borrowing it.B.Buying itonline.C.Photocopying it.
20.How doesthe speakersound in the talkA.Strict.B.Anxious.C.Humorous.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出最佳答案A BC DA(巡游)Emerald CruisesRiverCruiseDanube delights7NIGHTS/APR-OCT2023/PRICES FROM£l440ppzThis amazingholiday includes:River cruise7-night full-board Danuberiver cruiseon boardyour EmeraldStar-Ship•20meals including:seven breakfasts,six lunchesand sevendinners•Enjoy unlimiteddrinks on board with a freePremium DrinksPackage•Visiting:Budapest,Bratislava,Vienna,Krem-Durnstein,Engehrzell-Passau,RegensburgTours andExperiences•A guidedcoach tour of Budapest•A walkingtourofBratislava•A guidedVienna arttour,Gottweig Abbey,Pasau andRegensburg•Traditional Hungarianfolklore showonboard•Home-hosted coffeeand cakewith aSlovakian family•Traditional Bavarianband onboard•A hiketo BudaHill,Bratisava Castleand DurnsteinCastle•A biketour inVienna,to theWalhalla monumentand along theDanube RiverAllflights andairport transfersto andfromyour star-Ship()London departure-complimentary regionalflights availableon request
21.How muchwill besaved ifa touristchoosesPanorama BalconySuite inJuneA.1185pounds.B,1270pounds.C.1325pounds.D.1330pounds.
22.What can be inferredabout theholiday scheduleA.Tourists willhave topay forthe drinksonboard.B.Tourists canchoose fromdifferent mealpackages.C.Tourists arelikely to get aboardthe shipin theafternoonD.Tourists willbe putup in a hotelwhile visitingBudapest
23.In whichtours willtourists be accompanied byguidesA.Vienna arttourBudapest coachtour.B.Vienna biketourBratislava walkingtour.C.The toursto DurnsteinCastleRegensburg.D.The toursto GottweigAbbeyBratisava Castle.BWith afull careerin bothpolitics andbusiness.Hiram Fongnever setout to(园艺)develop one of Oahusmostimpressive horticultureattractions.Fong,whose(参议员)political careerlasted overthirty years,was oneof the firsttwo senatorsfromHawaii whenit becamea statein1959and thefirst AsianAmerican toserve intheUSSenate.Before workingin politics,Fong paidhis ownway throughHarvard LawSchooland,upon graduating,helped foundand runa lawfirm.Fong eventuallyledseveral companies,all thewhile,gardening was his escape.In1950,Fong purchasedmore than700acres ofland onOahu,above KaneoheBay.Wanting toexperimentwith growingfruit,he plantedbanana,then papaya,lemon,jackfruit,and avocado.By alsochoosing toplant cropssuch as bamboo,coconut,betelnut,and turmeric,he broadenedthe typesof plantsin hisgarden anddevelopedalandscape remindingpeople ofHawaii hundredsof yearsago.After heretired frompolitics in1977,Fong continuedto bein chargeof hiscompanies,but hefocused ongardening,personally importingand plantingcountlessspecies ofplants.Eventually,he dividedhis landinto fivegardens,each onenamed afteraUS presidentwho hadserved whileFong was a senator.The EisenhowerPlateauisdedicated tonative Chineseplants,suchasthe HongKong orchidtree and the Javaplum.The JohnsonPlateaufeatures foreignfruits.Kennedy Valleysupports gingerandpalms fromall overthe world.Nixon Valleyaboundswith flowerswhile theFord Plateau川highlights hsides ofpili grasses.The preserveis nownamed SenatorFongs Plantationand Gardens,complete withavisitors*center andguidedtours.Until hisdeath in2004at ninety-seven.Fong spenteveryweekend tendingto hisflowers andtreesand associatingwith visitors.Heconsidered gardeninga contributingreason forhis longand healthylife.
24.What madeFong startgardeningA.His lifeexperiences inHawaii.B.His bigambition forbusiness.C.His politicalcareer asa senator.D.His temporaryrelease fromreality.
25.What isparagraph3mainly aboutA.Fongsfurther devotionto gardening.B.Fongs managementof companies.C.Fongs researchonplant species.D.Fongs namingof hisgardens.
26.What canbe learntabout Fongfrom the last paragraphA.He livedquite abusy butregular lifein hisold age.B.He creditedgardening forhis longand healthylife.C.He kepttaking careof flowersashisdaily routine.D.He spenthis lateryears establishinga visitorscentre.
27.What doesthe authorwant toconvey throughthis passageA.It iscare anddiligence thatbring luck.B.It takesthree generationsto makea gentleman.C.Nothing greatis everachieved withoutenthusiasm.D.Patience isa flowerthat growsnot ineveryones garden.CEvery40days alanguage dies.This catastrophicloss isbeing intensifiedby theclimatecrisis;according tolinguists.If nothingis done,conservative estimatessuggestthat halfof allthe7000languages currentlyspoken willbeextinct bythe endof thecentury.(迫Speakers of minority languageshave experienceda longhistory ofpersecution害),(土著的)with theresult thatbythe1920s halfof allindigenous languagesinAustralia,the US,South Africaand Argentinawere extinct.The climatecrisis isnowconsidered thefinal nailinthecoffin formany indigenouslanguages andtheknowledgethey represent.Languages are already endangered,says AnastasiaRiehl,director of the Strathylanguageunit atQueensUniversity inKingston,Ontario.Huge factorsare globalizationandmigration,as communitiesmove toregionswhere theirlanguage isnot spokenorvalued,according toRiehl.It seemsparticularly cruel,she says,that mostof theworlds languagesare inparts ofthe worldthat aregrowing unpleasantto people.Vanuatu,a SouthPacificisland nationmeasuring12,189km2,has110languages,the(密度)highest densityof languageson theplanet.It isalsooneofthe countriesmost atriskof sea level rise,she says,Many smalllanguage communitiesare onislandsandcoastlines easilysubject tohurricanes andsealevelrise.Others liveon landswhererising temperaturethreatenstraditional farmingand fishingpractices,leading tomigration.In responseto thecrisis,the UNlaunched the International Decade of IndigenousLanguagesin
2022.Promoting andconserving languages of indigenous communities isnotonly importantfor them,but for allhumanity,said CsabaKorosi,the UNgeneralassembly president,urging countriesto allowaccess toeducation inindigenouslanguages.
28.What isthe writermainly concernedaboutA.The disappearanceof languages.B.The challengeof climatechange.C.The reactionto the languagecrisis.D.The trendofthespeedy globalization.
29.Why isVanuatumentioned in paragraph3A.To explainthe mainreason forlanguage density.B.Toshow thecommon featuresof endangeredlanguages.C.To stressthe impactofgeographical positionon migration.D.To illustratethe situationof minoritylanguagecommunities.
30.What doestheInternationalDecadeofIndigenous Languagesaim todoA.Support migrantsto accesslocal education.B.Discourage peoplefrom massivemigration.C.Improve theliving conditionsofminoritygroups.D.Preserve thelanguagesofindigenouscommunities.
31.Which ofthe followingisthebest titleforthetextA.Faced withDisasters:Communities Haveto LeaveB.Lost forWords:Rising SeasBring Threatof CatastropheC.Upset atExtinction:UN UrgesInternational CooperationD.Involved inAction:Experts SeekSolutions toClimate CrisisDYouknow exerciseis heartsmart andgood for you.But do you reallyknow howmuchphysical activityyouregetting Studiesshow thatusing afitness tracker——adevice thattracks yourmovement-can increaseyoursteps perday bymore thana mile.脏病医生)Fitness trackersare a great toolfor hearthealth,says cardiologistSethMartin.Being moreactiveand changingyour habitsis importantbut difficult.Tracking likelyhelps peoplewhen combinedwithacleargoal toshoot for.Having anobjective dailyrecord canopen peopleseyes tohow littleexercise(」心态)theyre getting,Martin says,which canrecalibrate theirmindset andget(融入)motivated.People findways toincorporate moreactivitiesinto theirday,walkingduring meetings,or simplytaking thestairs instead of anelevator.Fitness trackinggivespeopleinformation andenables them to startmaking changesfor hearthealth,Martin says.Try afew trackersuntil youfind onethats comfortableforyouand yourbudget.Martin suggests,Onceyouve madea match,you cantry thenext steps:Use thetrackerconsistently everyday.Set agoal andthen findactivitiesyou enjoythat alsofit intoyourdaily lifeand canbe sustainedoverthelong term.Finally,encouragefriends andfamilyto usetrackers aswell.It cancreate asocial supportnetwork andeven fostera senseofcompetition.Follow thesetips,and youllbe on your way to ahealthier lifestyleand ahealthierheart.So beready,as doctorslearn andintroduce evenbetter waysto usethese devices.In arandomized clinicaltrial,Martin andhis colleaguestested anautomated,real-time,personalized programthat sentcoaching textmessages tocardiologypatients basedondata froma wearabledevice pairedwith theirphone.Over theshort term,thiscoachingsystem helpedincrease stepcounts byover amile aday beyondtracking alone.I thinktechnologycanbe avery powerfultool to get peoplemoving more,says Martin.
32.According toparagraphs1-2,what dopeople failtodowhen exercisingA.Integrate movementinto work.B.Maintain adaily exerciseschedule.C.Kick improperhabits ofexercising.D.Monitor theamount ofphysical activity.
33.What doesthe underlinedword recalibrateinparagraph3meanA.Adjust.B.Abandon.C.Strengthen.D.Evaluate.
34.What doesMartin suggestpeople doA.Encourage thefamily to attend competitions.B.Take exerciseunder theguidance ofa coach.C.Purchase aproper deviceand useit everyday.D.Consult adoctor anddecide onsuitable activities.
35.What doesMartin thinkofthefuture offitness trackersA.Uncertain.B.Promising.C.Doubtful.D.Sustainable.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
5212.5根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Dreaming bigdoesnt meanwe suddenlywant tobe amillionaire orbecomefamous.Thats becausebiggeris arelative term.If wecurrently haveno dreams,dreaming biggermight justmean asmall goalthat wewant toreach.But eventhat isnotalways easy.So howdoyoustart dreamingbiggerCultivate Confidence.To achievebig things,you haveto believethat you can.Therefore,thefirstthing weneedto dreambig istogeta confidenceboost.Try toremembera timewhen yousucceeded indoing somethingyouset yourmind to._36_Face Fearof Failure.The fearof doingsomething bigcanbeintense.What ifwefail Whatthen Ifthissounds likeyou,it maybe helpfulto developthe beliefthatgrowth andlearning aremore importantthan successorother peoplesopinions.37_That waywe canbetter enjoy the pursuit,even ifit ultimatelydoes resultinfailure.Face Fearof Success.Success canmean differentthings todifferent people.Forexample,success mightmeanfeeling likethe oddone outin yourfamily orfriend group.38Or,it couldlead tojealousy fromothers.But takinga closeroutlook atthese fearsandthinking abouthow youmight dealwith themcan help you movethroughthem.Use YourImagination._39_Maybe youimagine yourselfowning yourownbusiness,having abig family,or travelingall overthe world.Then doesliving thislife feelgoodor authenticUse thisexercise tobetterunderstand whichbig dreamsareagoodfit foryou.Enjoy theProcess.Sometimes weend upspending somuch timefocusing onbigdreams thatwe forgettoenjoy theprocess.Indeed,big dreams can helpus imaginealife ora futureweve neverknown._40_If wedontenjoytheprocess,its goingto betoughtogetthere.A.But bigdreams taketime.B.We aretaking controlof ourlives.C.Striving towardsdreamscandecrease well-being.D.It mightmean moreresponsibility thanyou reallywant.E.Use yourexperiences asinspiration andself-motivation.F.Start byvisualizing avariety ofdifferent possibleexciting outcomes.G.It canhelpyoushift yourfocus tothe journeyinsteadofthe endgoal.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空A BC D白处的最佳选项A farmerpainted asign advertisingthe pupsand setabout nailingit toa post.Ashe was_41_thelastnailinto thepost,he felta pullon hisoveralls.Then aboy said,Iwant tobuy one,Well,these puppiescost agooddeal ofmoney,the farmerresponded,looking downinto hiseyes.The boy_42_his headdisappointedly.Then reachingdeep intohis pocket,hepulled outa handfulof_43_.Ive got89cents.Is thatenough_44_to takea lookSure.the farmerlet outa whistle.Here,Dolly!hecalled.Out fromthe doghouseran Dollyfollowed byfour fur balls.The littleboys eyesdancedwith_45_.Slowlyanother littlefurballappeared,this onenoticeably_46_.(斜坡)Down aramp itslid.Then the little pupbegan_47_moving towardthe others,doing itsbest to_48_.I wantthat one,the littleboy said.The farmer_49_down athis sideand said,He is_50_and cannever runand playwithyou liketheseother dogs.HThe littleboy steppedback andbegan rollingup oneleg(支架)of histrousers.In doingso he_51_a steelbracerunning downboth sides of hisleg_52itself toa speciallymade shoe.Looking backup atthefarmer,he said,Sir,Idont runtoo wellmyself,and hewill needsomeone who53IIWith tearsin hiseyes,the farmerpicked upthelittlepup andhanded ittothelittleboy.How much11askedthe littleboy.No charge,answered thefarmer,Theres nochargefor_54and understanding.11Like theboy,the worldneeds thepeople whoare determinedto_55_those whocounton us,across thegenerations.D.treasure
44.A.forallB.after allC.in turnD.at leastC.embarrassment
47.A.awkwardly
48.A.show offB.keep awayC.catch upD.break down
54.A.love C.recognitionB.convince第二节共小题;每小题分,满分分10L515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Eating Chinese food canbe beneficialfor yourhealth.Chinese dishes are oftenpackedwith vegetables,leanproteins,and healthygrains likerice andnoodles,which56make thema greatsource ofvitamins,nutrients,and otheressential_57_mineral.Chinese foodis also_58_relative inexpensive,making itagreatoption foreaters.Many dishescan beeasilycustomized tomeet dietaryrestrictions orpreferences,andtakeout optionsmake iteasy_59_enjoyadelicious mealwithout spendingmuch timeinthekitchen.Chinese foodis oftenthought ofasasingle typeof cuisine,_60_there areactuallymany differentregionalvariations.Cantonese cuisine_61_characterize bylight andflavorfuldishes thatoften containseafoodwhile Szechuandishesareknown_62_their辛辣的spicy flavorings.Hunan cuisineis typically_63heavy thanothers,incorporating ingredientslike chiliesand garlic.In conclusion,eating Chinesefood canbeanutritious andeconomic waytogetavariety offlavors andtexturesonyourplate.With alittle bitof researchand knowledge,youcanenjoy allthe deliciousflavors ofChinesecuisine in_64_healthy andsafe way.Sodont beafraid toexplore theworld ofChinesefoodanddiscover allthe_65_wondertastes ithas tooffer!第四部分写作共而节「满分分40第一节满分分15假定你是校英文报编辑李华,你报正在开展“致敬身边的您”征文活动请你写一篇英文征稿启事,内容包括.活动目的
1.征文要求
2.投稿方式注意3写作词数应为左右;L
80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Contributions WantedEditorialDepartment ofEnglishNewspaper第二节(满分分)25阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文I wasterrified ofheights.Of course,it wasnot reallya fearof beinginahigh place.Rather,it wasthe viewofa longwaytofall,of rocksfar belowme andno firmwallbetween meandtheedge.My senseof securitywasscreamingly absent.I couldrelyonly onmy ownsure-footedness.Despite myfear,two summersago Isomehow foundmyself climbingtoahighplace,while quakinginsideand out.Most ofour highschool hadcome alongonadaytrip tothe Boqueron,a beautifuland pleasantspot inthefoothills ofPeru.Its chiefattractionisthemain waterfall,about100feet high,that thundersinto acrystal clearpoolfeedingthe AguaytiaRiver.All aroundthe pooland ondown tothe rushingriver are(布;茜)rocks largeand small.Thebeach isstrewn with rocks.On bothsidesofthe fall,the junglestretches tomeet it,rising parallelto iton agentlerslope.After eatingour lunches,many ofus wantedto makethe climbto anarea aboveit.We knewothers haddoneso onprevious trips.A fewguys wentfirst tomake suretheywere onthe rightpath.But afterthey left,my groupof sevendecided togo aheadwithoutwaiting forthemtoreturn.I suspectedwe weregoing thewrong way,but Ikeptsilent,figuring thatthe othersknew better.We wentalongthebase ofthe hilluntilwe reachedthe climb.It stoppedmein mytracks.The climbrose steeplyabove us.Along theright edge,the junglehugged therocks;passage throughits treesseemedunlikely tobe achieved.The majorityof myviewwas filledwithrocks.Peering backdown towardthe river,I sawa steepslope ofrocks all注意the waytothewater.All Icould thinkabout washow farit wouldbe tofall.续写词数应为左右;L
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2My tensethoughts wereinterrupted bythe realizationthat myfriends werealreadybeginning toclimb!My friendskept righton climbingbut theydid notforget me.浙江省高考科目考试绍兴市适应性试卷(年月)英语参考答案20234第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5L
57.51-5ACBBA第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15L
522.5第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分6-7BC8-10CBC11-13CAC14-16CAB17-20BBCA50分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5。