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东台市学年度第一学期期末联考2019-2020高一年级英语试题第一节单项填空（共分，每小题分，计分）io1io从下面各题所给的、、、四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案A BC D
1.HeGeisa veryexcellent actor,and thefilmsandTVplays heactsattracted manyyoungpeople.A.that B.in whichC.withwhich D.what
2.The NobelPeacePrize isgiven tosuchpeoplehave madegreatcontributionstomaintainingglobal peaceandstability.A.that B.whom C.asD.who
3.—Whereis yournewhomenow—Inthenew developedzone.But Idowntown forfive years.A.have livedB.hadlived C.lived D.was living
4.Unluckily,when Idroppedin,Dr.Smith,sowe onlyhadtimeforafew words.A.just leftB.was justleavingC.has justleftD.hadjustleft
5.workhasbeen donetoimproveourliving environment.A.A great amount ofB.Anumber ofC.Agreat manyC.Aplentyof一
6.Theyhavent beentoBeijing,have they—.Theyhave neverbeenthere.A.Yes,theyhavenB.Yes,theyhave C.No,theyhave D.No,theyhavent
7.OurEnglish teacherinsistedthatthehomework tomorrowmorning.A.Must behandedinB.hand inC.behanded inD.would behandedin
8.pickingupthephone,I recognizedher voice.A.Upon B.WithC.As D.Over
9.All ofthefollowing arediethemesof TheCall oftheWild,EXCEPT.A.everyone mustbebold tofacerealityina gesturetomakealiving.B.thelove betweenhumansandanimalsdeserves tobehighlypraised.C.humanbeingsaresupposedtolive inharmonywithall kindsof creatures.D.it isnot thestrongestofthespeciesthatsurvive,but theonethatmustbe responsivetochanges.
10.AfterreadingthebookThe Lastof theMohicans,wccan knowthatCorais very.A.cold B.brave C.selfishD.pitiful第二节阅读理解（共小题，每小题分计分）
122.530阅读下列的短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题A BC D纸上将该项涂黑AAsthesummertravelseasonrollsin,pricesatthegaspumpareusuallygoinginthewrongdirectionfor（挤，榨）ourwallets.Thatswhendriversbecomemoreconcernedabouthowtosqueeze themostmilesfromtheirfuel（燃料）dollarsandkeeptheircarsrunningtheirbest.Tohelpyoustayintheknow,herearesomecommonquestionsthat ourauto-expertsoften getaskedabout gasmileageandrelatedtopics:What ifI needto carrystuff onmy carsroofCarrying thingson theroof hurtsfuel economy.When testeda2013Honda Accordatasteady65
①，
②（架子）mph itgot42mpg withnothingontheroof.Addingevenanemptybikerack droppedthemileageby5mpg.Andwith twobikesontheroof,gasmileagedroppedto27mpg.Does runningthe A/C hurtfuel economycompared withopening thewindowsItdependsonhowhardtheair-conditioningsystemhastowork.Whenwe measuredthefuel-economydifference,we foundthat fueluse withthe A/C runningwent upwith higheroutside temperatures.At55,therewereunnoticeabledifferences.Butwhenwemeasuredagainondayswhenthetemperaturewasinthelow70sand high80s,we gotfewer milesper gallonwiththeA/Con.How farcanI gowhenmylow-fuel warninglightcomesonThereisnosetrule,butmostcarshaveareserveofbetween1and2gallonsofgaswhenthelightgoeson,orenoughtotravel about40milesorsoatamoderatespeed.Tbmaximize thoselastcoupleofgallons,we suggestslowingdown andmaintaininganunchangedpace.（过滤器）？CanI improvegas mileagebyinstallingaspecialair filterWithmoderncars,changing yourair filterprobablywont improveyour fueleconomy.Whenwetested acartoseewhetheradirtyairfilterhurtitsgasmileagebecauseofreducedairintake,wefoundthatthecarsfueleconomywasnthurt.Theenginescomputerautomaticallymadeupfortherestrictedairflowbyreducingfuelusetomaintaintheright air/fuelproportion.Weexpect similarresultsfrom anyair-filterchange.
①mph:mile perhour Dmpg:mile pergallon
11.Thepassage aimstogiveanswers toquestionsrelatedto.A.how tosavefuel B.what fueldriverscanuseC.howtokeep carsworkingwell D.what mileageismostsuitable foracar
32.It issuggestedinthepassagethat.A.a specialair filterbeinstalled toimproveair intakeB.theenginescomputer beupdatedasoftenaspossibleC.driverscarryan emptybikerackontheroof justincaseD.carsmove atafixed lowspeed withawarning oflow fuel
33.Atwhich temperatureisthereamost noticeabledifferenceinfueleconomybetween runningA/Candopening thewindow口A.40DB.51EC.55JD.73B.SpendingChristmasinaforeigncountrycanbeatrulyeye-openingexperience,especiallysinceifseasytobelieve thatasaworldwide festival,mostcountriesprobably celebrateitina fairlysimilarmanner.Beingfrom theUK,Christmasformemeansspendingtimewithfamily andfriends,exchangingpresents,eatinganddrinking,and,ofcourse,hidingfromthecold.InColombia,however,Christmasisviewedmuchmoreasatimewhich devotesitselftoreligion.Withcelebrationsbeginning on7December,Columbiais recognizedashavingthelongest Christmascelebrationsperiodintheworld.Thecelebrationsgenerallybeginintheeveningwiththelightingofcandles,either inthestreets,parksor outsidepeopleshomes.Cities arelitupbycandles,asthis daymarksthebeginningof theChristmasperiod.Although decorationshavebeenupsince earlyNovember,anothertraditionin Colombiais thatduringthenine days beforeChristmas,family membersandfriendsmeetup topray,sing songsandsharetraditionalfoodsathome.ProbablythebiggestsurpriseformehasbeenthemusicpeoplelistentoduringtheChristmasperiod.Atfirst,youcouldeasilymistakethesesongsfortheclassicsalsa,whichisplayedallyearround.However,afteraskinga Colombianifit reallyfeltlikeChristmasmusic,theyexplained tomethatthesongsarelovedmoreforthememoriestheysymbolizethanforthewaytheysound,andthatColombiahasbeenthroughsomanydarkperiodsin history,it wasimportanttoholdon tothegoodmemoriesofyears gonepast.Being inacountry likeColombiaduringthis festiveperiodhastaught methatyou dontneedtobereligioustotakepart intheseChristmastraditions.
34.Whatstheauthorsopinion ofChristmasA.It isntaglobal festival.B.Itisnt atimeforbeingalone.C.lt ismainlydevoted toreligion.D.Itscelebratedonlyin someplaces.
35.What canwelearnabout theChristmasmusicA.It iscelebratedinthesamewayas intheUK.B.Itis celebratedmainlyasareligiousfestival.C.Itis celebratedforninedaysor so.D.It iscelebratedwithlanternsandfireworks.
36.What doColombiansdoduringtheChristmascelebrationperiodA.Enjoytraditional foods.B.Gotothechurchtogether.C.Learnabut homedecorations.D.Have aone-month-longholiday.
37.Colombians lovethesongsmainly because.A.theysound extremelywonderfulB.theyexpress bestwishesfor thefutureC.theyrepresentgood memoriesofthepastD.theyhave beenpasseddown forgenerationsC（谣言）:Rumors weveallheardsomeandweveallspreadsome.Inmoretraditionaltimestheyshookentirefamilies.Today,theycirculatedifferentlybecause thewayweshareinformationhasalso changed.Thefactis thatrumorshave greatpotential toupsetthings,whether sociallyor personally.Wedontenjoybeingon thereceiving endof one,sincetheyusually don,thave goodintentions.Theyaresomewhat（掩饰的）veiled messages.自相矛盾Normallyrumorsareoral messages:word ofmouth.The paradoxis thatthereisnoevidencetosupportrumors,butthemore peopleshareit,themoretheyseeit astrue.To finishdefiningrumors,we thinkthattheyfollowcertainvery clearlaws.Secrecy:Thesourceis unknown.Thereisalso aprovenphenomenonthathumanbeingsusuallyforgetthesourceofamessagebeforetheyforgetitscontent.Certainty:Wehardly questionrumorssimplybecauseof thementaleffortinvolved.Ontheother hand,noonelikestodoubt apersonwhoconvinces usthattheinformationtheyspreadistrue.Change:It actslikeatree.New rumorsbranchouttofill inthegaps leftbytheinitial rumor.Anotherpropertyofrumorsisthattheytendtobecomeviral.Eachreceiverisatthesametimeapotentialtransmitterof theinformation.Thereceiver oftenaddstheirown opinion.Their mannerandtoneoftransmittingit alsochangesit.How canweendrumorsTheanswer isassimpleasit isimpossible:preventingpeople fromcommunicating.A morerealisticresponseisequallydifficult,althoughlessthanthefirstone.It isthatweshouldbe criticaloftheinformationwe receive.Weshould askourselvesifthesourceis reliable.Ask ifpossiblethepersonyou hearditfrom whethertheyalsotrust theinformation.Weshould alsothinkaboutiftherumor benefitssomeone,andif thatsomeonestartedtherumor.Onerumor tobeespecially cautiousofisa rumorabout groupsrelativelyunable todefendthemselves.Thatswhywe say,historyisalways toldbythevictors.Thefirstpayment thedefeatedmust makeistoacceptthevictorsversion ofthestory.
38.Whatstheauthorsattitude towardsrumorsA.Critical.B.Positive.C.Approving.D.Cautious.
39.What canwelearnabout rumorsA.Wehave allheardsomeandbelieved them.B.Werehappy tobe thereceivingendofthem.C.Theymayhave negativeinfluenceon society.D.Theyoftenhide goodintentionsinthemessages.
40.How arerumorsliketreesA.Rumorskeepchanging,justas treeschangetheircolor.B.Rumorsaredeeply rootedinreality,liketreerootsin theearth.C.Newrumorshave gaps,likethespacebetween treebranches.D.Newrumorsgrowout oftheoriginal,likebranchesout ofatrunk.
41.Whatdoestheunderlined wordviralinParagraph4probablymeanA.Something easilyspreadB.Something acceptableC.Somethingeasily defended.D.Something beneficial.
42.Whichofthefollowing maytheauthoragreewithA.Itis easytopreventpeoplefrom spreadingrumors.B.People areoftenactivein judgingtherumorscritically.C.Weshould thinkaboutthehiddenmessage oftherumors.D.Storiestoldby thevictorsareusuallybetter worthtrusting.第三节完形填空（共15小题；每小越1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处A BC D的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑Whenyoumeasurethedistancebetweentownsonfoot,walktoplacesthatyouthoughtcouldonlybereachedbycar,andit willchangeyour mind.I liveinthesuburbnorthof SanFrancisco,and43is consideredthemaintransportationfor mostpeoplehere.Istillremembernow44IwaswhenIfirstlearnedtodrive10yearsago.Whiledrivingwithmusicgently45myheart,Iwasfilledwithjoy,ajoyofindependenceina46land!Ihadaphototakenofmehuggingmywhitecar andsentit tomyfamilyin China.I lovemycar!However,astimewent by,thatexcitement
47.1feared driving,andfelt worriedand
48.EveryoneseemstobeinmywayespeciallywhenIamina
49.Onenight,adeerranoutfromthedark,knockedoffthe（弓擎盖）hood Iofmymovingcar,andlandedacrossthestreet.Ididntdaretogetoutofmycartosecher.Crying onthe50,1hatedmycar.WhenI joinedthe21-daymindfulwalking51I begantowalkwitha mind.Duringthewalkingdays,1said“heHo”toa neighbor,whoslived nexttomeforayear.But Ivenever52attentiontoher.I smiledateverystrangerpassingbyme.IwalkedtothestreetsthatInormallywouldnotpassthroughand53atinyfreelibraryonthesidewalk.Ibeganto54ifIhadreallylivedinthistownalltheseyears.Itsacompletely55townthatI knowsolittleabout!I feltdeeply56forthewalkingchallenge.Maybe Iwill57foot onfarlandsagain,yet Iknow wonderisright hereandrightnow.
43.A.walking B.driving C.flying D.biking
44.A.worried B.surprised C.excited D.frightened
45.A.beating B.hilling C.hurting D.comforting
46.A.foreign B.lonely C.rich D.fantastic
47.A.went downB.picked upC.brokedown D.turneddown
48.A.angry B.upset C.foolish D.hungry
49.A.mess B.way C.hurry D.corner
50.A.wheel B.carpet C.street D.hood
51.A.organization B.challenge C.schedule D.competition
52.A.taken B.made C.kept D.paid
53.A.discoveredB.built C.entered D.rented
54.A.answer B.question C.argue D.check
55.A.special B.similar C.secure D.new
56.A.grateful B.hopeful C.helpful D.doubtful
57.A.reachB.set C.carryD.measure第四节七选五阅读（共小题；每小题分，满分分）5210根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Thebenefitsof thefollowingchangeswill keepyou goinginyour wholelife.Get outsidefor justfive minutesa day.Spending fiveminutes walkingis easyfor everyone.Even ifyou donthave timeto doexercise,thatshortwalk duringyourlunchbreakor whilewaiting forsoccerpracticetoendcould offeryousomebenefits.58Astudyin thejournalEnvironmentalScienceTechnologyfoundthatashortburstofexercise inthefreshaircould bringbenefitstomentalhealthtoo.59It isdifficult toforce yourselfto goto bedearlier,but youcan atleast aimat themost peacefulsleepwhenyoufinallydogotobedatnight.Yourbrightscreencouldbekeepingyoufromgettingyourbestnightssleep.
60.Look forbeauty inlife.Makeapointoflookingforbeautyintheworld,andyoucouldimprovegeneralhappiness.Astudyinthejournal Personalityand IndividualDifferences foundthat peoplewho wrotedown threebeautiful humanbehaviors,three examplesof naturalbeauty,and threeother beautifulthings theynoticed everyday werehappierafter onemonththanthosewho didnt.
61.Laugh more.Whether itstalking toa friendwho tellsjokes,reading postsfrom yourfavorite comedian,or watchingvideosof kittensdoing tricks,figure outwhat activitiesmake youlaugh.62Laughter helpsyou forgetaboutsadness.Plus,theAmericanHeartAssociationsays thatlaughingcandecreasestresshormones,andmakeyou feelrelaxed.A.Anddo themoften.B.Turnoffyoiir phonebeforebed.C.Youwill breakthecycleof sittingandburnextracalories.D.People whousecellphonesbefore bedtakelongertofallasleep.E.Put yourphone down,makeeye contact,and askfollow-up questions.F.You canwriteajournaltorecordthebeautifulthingsin yourlife.G.Spending afewminuteseachdaythinkingof nothingcanhelpfocusonyour task.第卷n第一节语篇填空共10小题，每小题
1.5分，计15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式请将答案填写在答题纸上复兴63achieve therejuvenaiion ofthe Chinesenation64bethegreatest dream of theChinese people sincemodern times,65is calledthe ChineseDream.Its basicidea isto makethe country使恢复生命活力prosperous and66strength,rejuvenate thenation,and enablethe peopleto leadahappylife.The ChineseDream is67dreamofpeace,68develop,cooperation andmutual benefit,and itsrealizationwilldogood to69theChinesepeopleandthepeople oftheworld.7realizetheChineseDream,eachandeveryChinesehastoworkas71hardastheycan72only hardworkcanmakedreamsconictrue.第二节课外阅读问答题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分
73.Howhas Buckchangedfromthestartof thestory
74.Whatisthemysterious thingthatcalledinthebookThe callof thewild
75.Whatkind ofnovelisThe lastof theMohicans
76.WhatdidMontcalm meanwhenhesaid thattherewereagreatdifferencebetweenunderstanding andspeakingaforeignlanguage
77.Whatrequestsdid MaguamaketowardsTamenund第三节单词拼写和短语填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）根据首字母或中文意思填写正确的单词和短语，注意使用正确的形式前1（）题为单词拼写，后5题为短语填空
78.Itnever otomethatImight wanttobe myownsometimes.
79.Thedoctorsandnursesaremakingpfor thecomingoperation.
80.Hetaught uspronunciationof everyEnglishwordwithgreatp.
81.Hehasan etalentforpainting andhisworkshave beenondisplay throughoutthecountry.
82.Whenthe5G networkisa topractice,it surelycanpushthedevelopmentof thehigh-techfield.（到期的）
83.Morethan$
2.15billion ofitsoutstandingloansare bytheendofthisyear.（尴尬的）
84.Nomatterhow muchweweigh,weshouldnt beaboutour weight.（口的土也）
85.Thenumberof peoplewho usesharedbikestotravel tois goingupincities.（要求）
86.The ofDongtaiMunicipalGovernmentisthatpeopleshouldnotsetofffireworksindowntownareas.（深信）
87.Hewas oftheneed forcheapeditionof goodqualitywriting.（回顾）
88.Iliketo myhighschooldays,whichare thehappiestin mylife.（我喜爱的东西）一
89.Footballis justnot Ilikeplaying volleyball.（埋头于）
90.WhenI gotintotheoffice,I foundMr.Green hiswork,withoutnoticing myarrival.（属于）
91.Noonesucceedsovernight;success thosewhoarewilling tostartsmall andpatientlywork.（带来好结果）.
92.Wekeeptrying,forwe knowallour effortswill第四节书面表达（计分）25你校学生会打算在本周五下午举行一次义卖活动假如你是学生会主席，请你用英语写一则书面通知，通知内容包括活动时间本周五下午四点活动地点学校大礼堂参加对象高一年级学生活动内容自带有价值的闲置物品、书籍等，标上价格，进行义卖活动目的筹集资金，为改善西部贫困地区教学条件处一份力参考词汇学生会义卖studentunion saleofgoods forcharity注意词数左右，可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯.文中不得出现考生本人姓名和
1.1202校名。
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