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动词变名词
1.V+merit结尾achieve------achievement成就advertise------advertisement广告agree agreement同意amuse amusement娱乐commit-------commitment承诺，奉献develop------development发展disagree-------disagreement不赞同equip装备--------equipment装备，器材govern统治---------government政府manage------management经营，管理argue------argument争吵
2.V+ion结尾attract-----attraction|吸弓|discuss------discussion讨论express--------expression词i吾；表达instruct-------instruction用法说明invent------invention发明predict-------prediction预言impress------impression象suggest------suggestion建议，暗示educate------education教育graduate------graduation毕业operate------operation操作，动手术illustrate-----illustration阐明，举例说明pollute-----pollution污染introduce------introduction介经《organize-----organization组织imagine------imagination想象力inspire-----inspiration灵感，鼓舞人心的事invite-------invitation邀请compete-------competition竞争，比赛pronounce------pronunciation发音admit-------admission承认permit------permission允许conclude-----conclusion结论decide-----decision决定describe------description描写，描绘resolve-----resolution决心solve-------solution解决方法
3.V+ance结尾allow-------allowance允许appear-----appearance外貌,出现perform-------performance演出exist-----existence存在
4.V+ing结尾end------ending结尾，结局train------training训练mean-------meaning意义say-----saying谚语remind-----reminding提醒bathe-------bathing沐浴
5.词尾加・er或・or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work-----worker工人teach----teacher老师sing------singer歌手jump-----jumper跳高运动员play----player表演者、运动员learn-----learner学习者visit------visitor访问者invent------inventor发明家
6.V+其他beg----beggar乞丐sit------seat座位believe-----belief信仰behave------behavior行为know----knowledge知识fly-----flight飞行mix------mixture混合物press--------pressure压力serve------service月艮务succeed-----success成功pursue-------pursuit追求，从事propose-----proposal建议withdraw-------withdrawal取钱；收回；撤退survive------survival-survivor幸存者arrive------arrival至1」达analyze-----analysis分析形容词变名词
1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的--------efficiency效率patient-----patience/impatience耐性/无耐心dependent-----dependence依赖性independent-----independence独立，性urgent-----urgency紧急
2.ble结尾，ble改为bilitypossible-----possibility可能responsible------responsibility责任；职责
3.其他accurate----accuracy准确性prosperous------prosperity繁荣true------truth真相wide-----width宽度long-----length长度high-----height高度名词/动词变形容词
1.名词+yguilt罪恶——guilty内疚的health-----healthy健康的luck----lucky幸运的cloud------cloudy多云的wind—windy多风的rain-----rainy多雨的snow------snowy多雪的tourist------touristy游客多的（er结尾，改er为ry）hunger-----hungry饥饿的anger-------angry生气的fog------foggy有雾的sun-----sunny阳光灿烂的fur------furry毛皮的shine------shiny发亮的taste------tasty美味的
2.名词/动词+ed（以辅音+辅音结尾的单词，直接加ed）talent------talented有天赋的offend-----offended生气的crowd------crowded拥挤的（以元音字母e结尾的单词直接加d）balance------balanced平衡的organize-----organized有组织的pollute------polluted被污染的please------pleased高兴的（元音加辅音结尾的单词，词尾辅音双写再加ed）spot-------spotted有斑点的
3.名词+ful/lesscare-------careful/careless小心的/粗心的help——helpful/helpless有帮助的/无助的use-----useful/useless有用的/无用的meaning-----meaningful/meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour-----colourful/colourless多彩的/无色的pain疼痛---------painful/painless痛苦的/不痛的thank------thankful/thankless充满感激的/不知感恩的peace和平----------peaceful和平的play游戏---------playful爱玩耍的home-----homeless无家可归的
4.名词/动词+ablechange------changeable易变的adjust-----adjustable可调整的comfort------comfortable舒适的knowledge-----knowledgeable知识渊博的suit------suitable合适的⑹（动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i加abdeny----deniable可否认的rely------reliable可靠的
5.名词+ouscourage-----courageous勇敢的danger------dangerous危险的（以y结尾，改y为i再加ous）mystery神秘mysterious神秘的
6.ce变tconfidence-----confident自信的difference------different不同的dependence------dependent依赖他人的independence----independent独立的
7.词尾加aladdition-----additional附加的，额外的music-----musical音乐的person----personal（私人的）nation-----national国家的education------educational有教育意义的tradition-----traditional传统的origin起源-------original新颖的；独创的（以元音字母e结尾的单词，去掉词尾元音加al）nature------natural自然的globe-----global全球的特例class------classical经典的medicine药-------medical医学的grammar-----grammatical语法的
8.名词+lyfriend----friendly友好的live——lively活跃的,有生气的love-----lovely可爱的week-----weekly每周的man-----manly男子气概的；强壮的
9.词尾+enwood-----wooden木制的wool------woolen羊毛的
10.表示方位的词East-----easternWest-----westernSouth----southernNorth-----northern
11.四大洲亚洲------AsianAfrica非洲------AfricanEurope欧洲------EuropeanAmerica美洲------American
12.其他energy精力-------energetic精力充沛的strategy----strategic战略的scientist----scientific科学的fool傻子-------foolish愚蠢的love-----loving慈爱的pleasure------pleasant令人愉快的/pleased高兴的pride-----proud自豪的形容词变动词
1.词尾加izemodern-----modernize使...现代化social-----socialize使...社会化
2.词尾加enfast------fasten使固定；集中于short----shorten缩短wide-----widen放宽less------lessen使...减少特例（有变形）long-----lengthen使延长strong-----strengthen加强;巩固
3.词前加enlarge------enlarge扩大;放大形容词变副词
1.形容词+lybad------badly坏此1bright——brightly明亮地casual----casually随意上也clear----clearly清楚地complete-----completely完全correct----correctly正确地final-----finally最后fortunate------fortunately幸运地general-----generally一般来讲loud-----loudly大声地particular-----particularly特别地polite----politely礼貌地proper----properly适当地main----mainly主要地most----mostly多半，大多数normal----normally正常地quick----quickly迅速地quiet----quietly轻轻地，安静地real------really真正地recent------recently最近；近来sad------sadly悲哀地.slow-----slowly缓慢地special-----specially专门，特殊地specific------specifically特定地，明确地strong------strongly坚决地，强烈地sudden----suddenly突然usual-----usually通常
2.以Ie结尾的，去e+ycomfortable-----comfortably舒服地gentle----gently温柔地possible-----possibly可能地simple------simply仅仅；只；简单地terrible-----terribly非常；极度地
3.辅音字母+y变y为ilyeasy----easily容易地heavy----heavily沉重土也happy----happily快乐地
4.特殊good------well好的true------truly真实地。
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