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Unit6Do you like bananas同步训练题Section AGrammar focus-3c基础篇
一、写出下列名词的复数形式1apple2monkey3class4desk5Foot6box7piano8family9child10toy11Chinese12boy13photo14potato15city16sheep17country18tooth19month20woman【答案】
1.apples
2.monkeys
3.classes
4.desks
5.feet
6.boxes
7.pianos
8.families
9.children lO.toys
11.Chinese
12.boys
13.photos
14.potatoes
15.cities
16.sheep
17.countries
18.teeth
19.months
20.women
二、将可数名词和不可数名词分类，填入对应的位置apple,bread,coffee,egg,juice,milk,potato,advice,tomato,tea,desk,guitar,tree,bus,weather,information可数名词不可数名词______________________________________________________________________________【答案】可数名词apple,egg,potato,tomato,tea,desk,guitar,tree,bus,不可数名词bread,coffee juice,milk,advice,tea,weather,information
三、单项选择一
1.Can Ihelp you,Madam一Yes.Td likesome.A.pears B.banana C.milks D.apple【答案】Apark oron theroad.The worldsfavorite foodis Americanfast food.If yougo tosome importantcities in the world,you canfind peopleeating hamburgers and chips.Fish and chips,and Chinesetake-away foodare very popular in England.But theyare lesspopular in the USA,they eattake-away food,too,like chicken.But the most popularkind oftake-away foodis thehamburger.It looks（火腿）like breadwith meatin it.Ham isa kind of pork,but thehamburger does not have any porkin it.The beefisinside a kind ofcake hamburgersare delicious.They arealso popularinEnglandand Australia.
1.1talians like to eat.A.dumplings B.pizzaC.hot food D.fish
2.Fish and chips areverypopularin.A.England B.Australia C.the USAD.Canada
1.1n differentcountries peopleeat food.A.different B.the sameC.the differentD.same
4.The hamburger doesnot have anyin it.A.beef B.porkC.fish D.chips
5.Hamburger isa kindof.A.meat B.drinkC.food D.vegetable【答案】BAABC【解析】文章大意这篇短文告诉我们不同的国家有他自己最喜爱的食物，在不同国家里，人们喜欢吃的东西是不一样的短文中的作者给我们举了很多例子来证明这一点细节理解题根据短文的第一段中可知，意大利人喜欢吃匹萨由此可知选
1.Italians liketo eatpizzaBo.细节理解题根据短文第二段中.可知，2In England,one of the most popular kindsof foodis fish andchips在英国，最受欢迎的食物之一是炸薯条故选A.推理判断题根据短文的第一段中可知，每个国家都有他最喜欢的3Every countryhas itsfavorite food食物，意大利人爱吃匹萨；印度人爱吃热的食物；日本人爱吃鱼等由此可知，不同的国家人们吃的食物是不同的故选A.细节理解题根据短文第三段中（火腿）4Ham isa kindof pork,but thehamburgerdoesnothave any pork可知，在汉堡包里没有猪肉故选in it.B.细节理解题根据短文第三段中可知，在美5But themostpopularkindoftake-away foodis thehamburger.国最受欢迎的外卖食物是汉堡包由此可以看出汉堡包是一种食物故选C【解析】考查名词辨析句意:“夫人，需要帮忙吗”“是的我想买一些”根据题干所提供的关键词可知，应用可数名词复数或不可数名词，再结合选项可知只有项符合题意，故选Asome A
2.How muchdo weneed to make abanana milk shakeA.bananas B.apples C.coffee D.milk【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析句意:做香蕉奶昔我们需要多少牛奶询问不可数名词的量，由题干中how much的可知选milkshakeD
3.Fruit isgood forour health,so I often havea for breakfast.A.candy B.cake C.banana D.hamburger【答案】c【解析】考查名词辨析句意:水果对我们的健康有益，因此我早餐时经常吃一根香蕉意为“糖candy果”;意为“蛋糕”;意为“香蕉”;意为“汉堡包”根据前一分句中的关键词cake bananahamburger（水果厂可知选“Fruit C一
4.What do you likefor lunch,darling—Fd likesuch astomatoes,carrots andcabbages.A.meat B.eggs C.vegetables D.fruits【答案】c【解析】考查名词辨析句意:“亲爱的,午饭你喜欢吃什么”“我想要，例如西红柿、胡萝卜和卷心菜”根据（西红柿）,（胡萝卜）和（卷心菜）可知,是要吃“蔬菜”，故选tomatoes carrotscabbages C
5.—Mom,please giveme two.I wanttomakevegetable salad.一OK.Here youare.A.tomato B.tomatoes C.tomatos D.tomatos9【答案】B【解析】考查名词复数句意:“妈妈，请给我两个西红柿，我想做蔬菜沙拉”“好的,给你”根据空前的可知其后要用的复数形式two tomatotomatoeso6-Lets salad.—Oh,no.Our sondoesnft like.A.have;it B.has;it C.have;them D.has;them【答案】A【解析】句意:“让我们吃沙拉吧”“不，我们的儿子不喜欢它.意为“让某人做某事”，let sb.do sth排除、为不可数名词，所以用来代替故选B D;salad itA
7.Marys aunthamburgersA.Does;likes B.Does;like C.Do;likes D.Do;like【答案】B【解析】主语俨为第三人称单数，故第一空用助动词问句中助动词之后用动词原形，故“Marys aimdoes;第二空用likeo
8.Grace eatsvegetables and fruit,and shedoes sportsevery day.she isvery healthy.A.But B.So C.And D.Then【答案】B【解析】考查连词的用法句意:每天吃蔬菜和水果,还锻炼，所以她很健康意为“所以”Grace so故选B
9.The songssoundand I like themvery much.A.well B.good C.bad D.badly【答案】B【解析】词义辨析法考查感官动词的用法由于是感官动词，意为“听起来“，其后要接形容sound词作表语,再根据“我非常喜欢它们“可知，前半句要表示“这些歌曲听起来很好听二故选B10一Sounds great.A.Do you like chickenB.What fruitdo you likeC.How abouteating somesalad D.What doyou likefor breakfast【答案】c【解析】考查情景交际由答句“听起来不错”可知，上句应该是提建议故选C
四、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词（蔬菜）
1.Do youlike（晚饭）
2.We alwayshave at6:
00.
1.1donft like（鸡蛋）.What aboutyou（鸡肉）？
4.Does yoursister like（听起来）
5.That good..（刃么）
6.She likesfruit.,lets eatsome applesB（胡萝卜）？
7.Does yourmother like
8.My birthdayis nweek.
9.John likesfruit,s letsbuy some.一种
10.Bananas areakindof f.【答案】
1.vegetables
2.dinner
3.eggs
4.chicken
5.sounds
6.then
7.carrots
8.next
9.so
10.fruit
五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空l.We oftenhave someand milk,carrot11She likesvegetables,but shesalad,not like
3.Tom andI like.How aboutyou tomato
4.My grandpasome milkevery day.have
5.Does helike playtable tennis.
6.Lily hassome everymorning,bread
7.Here somerice foryou.be
8.The swimmingplay overthere alsoplays basketballwell.
9.—Lets getvegetables andfruit then.—OK.
10.How abouthavea cupof tea【答案】
1.carrots
2.doesnt like
3.tomatoes
4.has
5.playing/to play
6.bread
7.is
8.player
9.get lO.having
六、按要求完成下列各题，每空一词改为复数句
1.He has an eggforbreakfast.eggs forbreakfast.改为否定句
2.We likecakes for dinner.We cakesfor dinner.合并为一句
3.She likespears.She likesapples,too.She pearsapples.对画线部分提问
4.Li Minglikes chickenvery much.Li Minglike verymuch改为一般疑问句，做否定回答
5.He haseggs andmilk forbreakfast.heeggs andmilk forbreakfast,•改为同义句
6.How aboutsome ricesomerice【答案】
1.They have
2.dont like
3.likes and
4.What does
5.Does haveNo hedoesnt
6.What about提升篇
七、情景对话（本题共小题，每小题分，共分）515请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项Jane:Bill,Mom isnot athome.]Bill:OK.What doyoulikefor dinnerJane:Rice andvegetables.Bill:OK.2Jane:Ilikechicken.Bill:Chickens fine.3Jane:Carrots andpotatoes.Bill:But I dont like carrots.Jane:4Bill:Yes,I do.Jane:I see.5Bill:Thats great.A.So doyoulikepotatoesB.What aboutmeatC.Lets makedinner together.D.What vegetablesdoyoulikeE.But Daddoesnt likestrawberries.F.Lets havechicken andpotato salad.【答案】l.C
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.F【解析】本文是和谈论晚餐吃什么的一则对话Bill Jane.根敏妈妈不在家，结合下文可知，此处应是建1Mom isnot athome.“OK.What doyoulikefordinner”议我们自己做晚餐，选项“我们一起做晚饭吧”符合语境故选C C.根据可知,此处是问吃什么肉类，选项“肉呢？”符合语境故选2“Hikechicken.”B B.根据可知，此处是问吃什么蔬菜，选项“你喜欢什么蔬菜？”符合语境故3Carrots andpotatoes.”D选Do.根据.”及可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问对方喜欢什么，选项“那4But Idont likecarrots“Yes,Ido.”A么你喜欢土豆吗？”符合语境故选A.根据.”和可知，此处应是已经确定了吃什么，选项“我们吃鸡肉和土豆沙拉吧”5I seeThats great.”F符合语境故选F
九、短文填空语法填空AI amNick.I ama student
1.a middleschool.Im fromCanada,but nowmy
2.parent andI arein Beijing,护士China.My fatheris
3.teacher inmy school,and my mother
4.be anurse in a hospital.All my
5.classmateare goodto me.At school,I havefour bestfriends.
6.they namesare Helen,Gina,Dale andBob.Helen andGina are
7.girl.Dale andBob areboys.They like不同的different foodandfruit.Helen
8.like orangesand strawberries,but shedoesn*t likebananas or
9.tomato.Gina likesice-cream,but she doesnt likehamburgers.Dale likestomatoes,bread andmilk,
10.hedoesnt likesalad.Bob likesbread and tomatoes,but hedoesnt likemilk orhamburgers.【答案】是一位来自加拿大的男孩，但现在他在中国他有四位最好的朋友，他们喜欢不同的食物Nick和水果表示“在一所中学”应用介词l.in in表示“父母”用复数形式
2.parents parents0句意我爸爸是我学校的一名教师故填写不定冠词
3.a a句子主语为故动词用
4.is“mymother”,be is由可知，这里用复数形式
5.classmates are所填写词修饰用形容词性物主代词位于句首，首字母应大写
6.Their names,their,句子主语为故填复数形式
7.girls“Helen andGina”,girlso句子主语为谓语动词用第三人称单数形式故填
8.1ikes Helen,likes由上文的可知,这里填
9.tomatoes bananastomatoeso上下句表转折关系,应用转折连词
10.but buto请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上每个空只能填写一个形式B正确、意义相符的单词Thinking ofChina fromthe UKHe Mengxue wasborn in the UK.She livesin Sunderland,a cityin thenortheast partof England.There,herparents runa Chinesesupermarket.She1a busto schoolat8:
30.Classes beginat9:
05.She studiesscience,Frenchand English.She likesmath best,2its her favorite subject.She doesn9t likescience,she isnot verygood atit.Shehas lotsof books.One ofthem isHarry Potter.She readsit everynight.Each year,He Mengxuegoes backto herparents9hometown inWuhan,Hubei.She spendsa fewmonths therewith her grandparents.She likes3local foods,such ashot drynoodles.In hereyes,China is4interesting countrywith acolorful culture.He Mengxuesparents often5her stories（火锅）（热气月鸯腾的）about China.Hotpot isone ofherfavorite food.She lovesthe steamingbowls withmeat,vegetables andnoodles.HeMengxuecan usechopsticks to eat.【答案】
1.takes
2.so
3.eating
4.an
5.tell
九、完形填空I havea goodfriend.Her nameis Julia.We arein the same class,so she*s my1too.Julia isa tennisstar inour school.Many studentsliketo2her tennisgames.Julia thinkstennisis funand
3.She playstennis fivedays aweek.She is4good atplaying tennis.Ioftenplaytennis withher afterschool.（保持）Julia saysshe wantsto be a great5player likeSun Tiantian,so shemust keephealthy.She hasmanygood eating
6.She always has anapple,some milkand twoeggs forbreakfast.For lunch,she ofteneats somerice,chicken and7likecarrots andtomatoes.She likesfruit,so shealwayshassome8after lunch.For dinner,she likesvegetablesalad orfruit salad.She likeshamburgersandice-cream,9shedoesnteat them.She saysthey canmake（使）her get
10.After dinner,she likesto takea walkorplay tenniswithherparents atthe park.
1.A.teacher B.student C.friend D.classmate
2.A.watch B.look C.sound D.play
3.A.boring B.difficult C.relaxing D.right
4.A.then B.well C.here D.really
5.A.ping-pong B.tennis C.baseball D.soccer
6.A.classes B.habits C.pictures D.games
7.A.fruit B.vegetables C.foodD.hamburgers
8.A.milk B.eggs C.bananas D.bread
9.A.or B.so C.and D.butB.tidy C.healthy D.nice【解析】作者的好朋友是同时她们还是同班同学是学校的网球明星，很多人喜欢观看她的Julia,Julia比赛，她将来想成为一名网球明星由句子可判断，她们是同班同学
1.D“We areinthesame class”表示“观看比赛”应用动词
2.A watcho由句中的可知,这里用形容词
3.C“ftm and”relaxingo句意她确实擅长打网球意为“确实工
4.D really由上下文可知，她喜欢打网球故选
5.BBo由下文的描述可知，她有很多好的饮食习惯故选
6.B B句中的属于蔬菜故选
7.B“carrotsandtomatoes”B由上文的俨可知选
8.C“She likesfruiCo上下句表转折关系,故用转折连词
9.D but她不吃冰激凌和汉堡，是因为它们使她长胖故选
10.A A
十、阅读理解AOne ofthe worsteating habitsI hadis eatingonly onelarge meala day.At lunch,I wouldeat a large amount（数量）of foodand thennothing elsefor therest ofthe day.I becameknown asa bigeater eventhough Ireallydidnt eat that much over a whole day.There weretimes whenI wouldeat a large pizzaall bymyself and then orderanother.I stillthought Iwas beinghealthy becauseI wasnteating allthat much.When Istarted changingthings andtrying tobe abit healthier.I talkedto adoctor,who explainedhow myeatinghabit waswrong.For example,I wouldhaveaproblem inthe morningtime.My bodywas tryingto recover（恢复）from afamine of8hours duringwhich Islept.Its lookingfbr foodbut itsnot gettingit.So mybodywould slowdown atthesametime thatit wassending signalsto myhead FOOD!EAT NOW!”This wouldmakeme work slowly and havealarge lunch.So afterlistening tomy doctorI decidedto change.I amhaving fourmeals a day:breakfast,lunch,afternoonsnack,dinner.I feelmuch betterthan before.Try totake thesame amountof foodat severalmeals notat eachandevery meal!
1.Why didthe writerbecome known asa big eaterA.Because sheate toomuch fooda day.B.Because sheate toomuch foodat lunch.C.Because sheate onlyone meala day.D.Because sheate fourmeals aday.A.休息B.饥饿感C.睡眠D.支撑物
2.Whafs themeaning ofthe underlinedword famineinthesentence
3.What problemwill comewhen youdont havebreakfast accordingto thepassageA.I willfeel terrible.B.I willfeel sleepy.C.It willmake mework slowlyand havealargelunch.D.It willbeabit healthierthan before.
4.What mealsdoes thewriter haveadaythese daysA.Breakfast,lunch,supper.B.Breakfast,morning snack,lunch,dinner.C.Breakfast,lunch,afternoon snack,supper D.Breakfast,lunch,dinner.
5.Whats thebest titleof thispassageA.A BadEating HabitB.A LargeMeal aDayC.Small MealsAre BetterThan aBig OneD.Food,Eat Now【答案】CBCCA【解析】本文介绍了作者以前最糟糕的饮食习惯之一就是一天只吃一顿大餐后来他听了医生的建议后，他一天四顿饭吃早饭、午饭、下午点心和晚饭他感觉比以前更好因此试着在几顿饭里吃相同量的食物，而不是每顿饭都吃细节理解题根据（数量）
1.At lunch,I wouldeat alarge amountof foodandthennothing elsefor therest可知，oftheday.I becameknownasabigeater eventhough Ireally didnteatthatmuchoverawholeday.”作者成为大胃王，是因为他一天只有一顿饭吃的多，故选C.词句猜测题根据可知,我的身体要寻找食物，但是没有2Its lookingfbr foodbut itsnot gettingit.”得到它，因此表示它有饥饿感，故选B细节理解题根据.”可知,如果你不吃早餐
3.“This wouldmake meworkslowlyandhavealargelunch会出现什么问题，这将使我工作缓慢，有一个大的午餐故选C细节理解题根据可知，这些
4.“I amhaving fourmeals aday:breakfast,lunch,afternoon snack,dinner.”天作者每天吃早饭、午饭、下午点心和晚饭，故选C标题归纳题根据可
5.Try totake thesame amountof foodat severalmeals notat eachand everymeal!^^知，本文主要介绍了在几顿饭里吃相同量的食物，而不是每顿饭都吃，因此表示少餐比大餐好,故选AoBEvery countryhas itsfavoritefood.Italians liketo eatpizza.Indians liketoeathot food.Japanese liketo eatfish.Often theydont cookit.In England,one ofthemostpopular kindsof foodis fishandchips.People usuallybuy it inafishandchipshop.They putitinpaper bags,and takeit home,or totheir workplace.Sometimes theyeat itinthe。
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