高三英语文科复习知识点

高三英语文科复习知识点青年人首先要树雄心，立大志;其次要度衡量力，决心为国家、人民作一个有用的人才;为此就要选择一个奋斗的目标来努力学习和实践以下是我给大家整理的高三英语文科复习学问点，盼望能助你一臂之力！高三英语文科复习学问点1定义用作主语的从句叫做主语从句

1.构成关联词+简洁句

2.引导主语从句的关联词有三类

3.从属连词如1that Thatthey were in truthsisters wasclear fromthefacial resemblancebetween them.很明显，她们确是亲姐妹，她们的脸型很相像从属连词如2whether他是否会来这里还不清晰Whether hellcome hereisnt clear.连接代词3who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever连接副词如where,when,how,why她干了什么尚不清晰What shedid is not yetknown.这事怎样发生的，谁也不清How thishappened is not clearto anyone.晰不论谁来都欢迎Whoever comesis welcome.你所在的任何地方就Wherever youare ismy home----my onlyhome.是我的家----我的家解释主语从句能用作形式上的主语常以作形式主语的句型有

1.it it形容词A.It+be+obvious,true,natural,surprising,good,wonderful,从句如funny,possible,likely,certain,probable,etc.+that毫无疑问她考试成果会很It iscertain thatshe willdo wellin herexam.好很可能他把一切都告知她了It isprobable thathe toldher everything.名词词组B.It+be+no wonder,an honour,a goodthing,a pity,no从句如surprise,etc.+that很圆满我们不能去Its apity thatwe cantgo.我］没赢这It/snosurprise thatour teamshould havewon thegame.场竞赛真意外过去分词C.It+be+said,reported,thought,expected,decided,从句如announced,arranged,etc.+that据说格林先生已经到了北It issaid thatMr.Green hasarrived inBeijing.京It isreported thatChina hassent anotherman-made earthsatellite intoorbit.据报道中国又胜利地放射了一颗人造地球卫星O等不及物动词及（短语）从句如D.D+seem,happen+that好像不来参与It seemsthat Aliceisnotcoming to the partyat all.Alice晚会碰巧我那天外出了It happenedthat Iwas outthat day.（）连接代词或连接副E.It+doesnt mattermakes no difference,etc.+词引起的主语从句如她是否来这无关紧要It doesntmatter whethershe willcome ornot.我们在哪里开It makesnodifferencewhere weshall havethe meeting.会毫无区分当引导的主语从句消失在疑问句中时，要以作形式主语，而F.that it把主语从句后置如下周那位科Is ittrue that the scientistwill giveus alecture nextweek学家将给我们作（报告）是真的吗？他彳门明天不Does itmatter muchthat theywill notcome tomorrow来很要紧吗？当主语从句消失在感叹句中时，要以作形式主语，而把主语从G.it句后置如孩子们这么宁静真惊奇！How strangeit isthatthe children areso quiet!.留意连接代词等引导主语从句的含2whoever,whatever,whichever来的人将Whoever comeswill bewelcome.whoever=the personwho受到欢迎他所做的事情是Whatever hedid wasright.whatever=the thingthat正确的Whichever ofyou comesin willreceive aprize.whichever=anyone of你们当中不论哪个进来将会得到奖you who高三英语文科复习学问点2the mostcommonly usedand simplestholiday greetingsare,as youmightexpect:

1.happy new year!

2.best wishesfor ahappy new year.

3.may yournew yearstart outjoyful!

4.good fortuneand successin thenew year!

5.may theseasons joystay withyou allyear round!

6.may joy and happinesssurround youtoday andalways!

7.even thoughwere apart,you rein myheart thisnew yearsseason.

8.wishing youpeace,joyandhappiness throughoutthe comingyear.then theyget morecomplicated:

1.may thewarmest ofwishes,happiest ofthoughts andfriendliest ofgreetingscome to you andstay withyou throughoutthe year.

2.wishing youa holidayseason filledwith joy,and allthe happythings inlife.

3.i waslooking outthe windowsthinking aboutthe personi caremostabout andthe personthat cameto mindwas you,so iwant towish youahappy newyear.

4.another yearhas cometo anend.and itsnice tohave afriend likeyouto makemy everyday sogreat,thank youmy dearfriend.

5.when agreeting comes from afaryou canthear thewishes andcantsee thesmile,but youcan sensethe carethat trulycomesfromthe heart,happy newyear.

6.everyone saysthe earthis sucha hugeplace,so,with thosebillionsand billionsof peopleand alli believeits amiracle that i gotto knowyou!z

7.if iwereinheaven,id writeyour nameon everystar forall tosee justhowmuch youmean tome.

8.remember thatthere isalways someonethinking ofyou atnewyear,whether youget themessage ornot.

9.a specialsmile,a specialface,a specialsomeone icant replace,aspecial hug,from metoyou.a specialfriendship,ive foundin you...happynew year,my dearfriend.in caseyou reusing amobile phone,there areshort formsfor certainwordsthat cansave timeand putsome cutenessin yourmessage,forexample,xmas forChristmas,r forare,u foryou,ny fornewyear,c forseeand4for four.高三英语文科复习学问点3虚拟语气在一些特别词中的使用或含蓄条件句后的宾语从句l.wish与现在愿望不全都，用主语十过去时，例如I wiohlwere you.与过去愿望不全都，用主语过去分词，例如+had+Iwish I had visitedthe与将来愿望不全都，用主语White Housewhenl wasin theStates+would原形could+句型:当后用从句时应当为主吾动词

2.Its timeIts tinethati+should+原形或主语十过去时，例如或It,s timethatyou wentto school.Its timethatyou shouldgo toschool引起的感叹句相当于宾语从句〃3-If onlyHow Iwish+他要能来就好了llf onlyhe couldcome.我要早知道答案就好了2lf onlyIhadknown theanswer.引导的从句也需使用虚拟语气,表示过去

4.W0uld rather,as ifthough的状况用过去完成时，表示现在与将来的状况用过去时，例如lld ratheryou postedthe letterright away.2She lovesthechildrenas ifthey werehers..含蓄虚拟条件句含蓄条件句是指句中没有明显的虚拟条件句，而5是利用其他手段来示意存在虚拟条件但是这类隐含式虚拟条件句往往都可以转化为引导的条件句常用来表示含蓄虚拟条件的手段有:if⑴介词或介词短语如but for,but that,without,in caseof,under more等favorable condition（）连词如（如果）2so that,unless,in case,supposing,lest,provided,（生怕），（要是就好了）for fearthat inorderthat,on conditionthat,if only等留意和引起的从句中谓语动词多用lest,for fearthat in case should+动词原形，但也可以不用虚拟语气，而用动词的陈述语气形式例如这位外籍老The foreignteacher spokeslowlyincasewe misunderstoodhim师说得很慢以免我们误会⑶通过上下文及内在含义，句中往往有等but,otherwise,unfortunately类似转折词引起的短语或（句子）常暗含着含蓄条without,but.but for,otherwise件例如

①Without you,l wouldnever knowhim

②But foryour cooperation,we wouldnthave doneit

③But thatshe wasafraid,she wouldhave saidno..（）4i wouldbe mostglad tohelp you,butl am busy now.

⑤I wouldhave cometotheparty yesterday,but Ijwasworking.@1ambusynow,otherwise Iwould doyou thefavor!。