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商丘市第一高级中学2019-2020高二下学期期中考试英语试卷第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）4015230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的和四个选项中，选出最佳选项A,B,C DAWeeklyUpdate:April182019fDo youpretty lovegoing todocumentary film festivals If you do,here aresome whichyoud notmiss.ColorfulDocumentary FestivalItsclear that it focuseson documentariesexploring thesocial andcultural developmentsin theworld.Lying on thenice coastof Greece,the festivalsside eventshost exhibitions,concerts andparties.Visions FestivalChangingto newmanagement in2018in Nyon,Visions Festivalquickly becamethe importantevent fordocumentaryfilms withmajor reports and historicalinquiries.Hot FestivalWhat is impressedis that it allowsparticipants tomeet sectorsof the whole of the Britishdocumentary industryunderone roof,which attractsthe leadingnames ofBritish documentariesand promotesthe screeningsof todaysdocumentariesfor thefuture.Silver Festival一As iswell-known tous all,it includesa week-long internationalfilm festivaland afive-day conferencethe largestprofessionalconference of its kindin theUS.Meanwhile,the conferencepromotes documentaryfilms as a leadingartform,supports thework ofindependent filmmakers,and encouragespublic dialoguesaround theissues andideasexplored infilms.And justa fewminutes5distance away from downtownWashington,D.C.，screenings takeplace at the SilverTheatre,one of the premierfilm exhibitionspaces inAmerica.
21.Which of the followingfestivals featuresBritish documentariesA.Hot Festival.B.Colorful DocumentaryFestival.C.Visions Festival.D.Silver Festival.
22.What canwe learnfrom SilverFestivalA.It hasthe largestconference ofits kindworldwide,the mostfamous internationalfilmfestivalworldwide.C.The documentaryfilm isntthe onlyform atit.D.It9safestival mainlyfor independentfilmmakers.
23.The passagemay probablyappear.A.on awebsite B.in thecultural columnof amagazineC.in atravel brochureD.in anewspaperBA teacherfrom RelaxKids inTamworth,UK,used twoapples toshow her students thedamaging andoften unseen（欺负）consequences ofbullying.And herpost about the powerfullesson hasgone viral.Rosie Dutton explained thatduring oneof herclasses sheintroducedtwo redapples to thechildren.What thekidsdidn,t knowwas thatahead of the lesson,Dutton hadrepeatedlydroppedone of the appleson the floor.And yet,ontheoutside at least,both appleslooked perfect.uIpicked upthe applerddropped onthe floorand startedto tellthe（梗）children howI dislikedthis apple,and thatI thoughtit wasdisgusting,it wasa horriblecolour and the stemwas justtooshort,“Dutton wrote.She thenencouraged thestudents todo the same.Some of the childrenlooked ather likeshe wascrazy”,but thestudentspassed theapple aroundthe circlejcallingit names.Continuing theexercise,the teacherthen passedthe secondapple aroundthe circle.This apple,however,wasshowered withcomments like:Your skinis beautiful.and“What abeautiful colouryou are!”Dutton thenshowed thestudentsboth applesonce again,highlighting that“there wasno change,and bothapplesstill lookedthesame.”（碰伤的）（糊That is,until shecut themopen.The applewed saidunkind wordsto wasbruised andall mushy状的）inside,“she said.There was,she said,an immediate“light bulb“moment fbrherstudents.They reallygot it.Whatwe sawinside thatapple iswhat ishappening insideeveryone of us whensomeone mistreatsus with their wordsoractions.9,Duttonexplainedhow importantit isto teachchildren tostand upfor oneanother,and tostop anyform ofbullying.“Lets createa generationof kindcaring children/9the teacherwrote.The tonguehas nobones,but isstrong enoughtobreak aheart.So becareful with your words.”
24.What hadthe teacherdone tothe firstapple beforethe lessonA.She hadintroduced it tothe kids.B.She hadmade itlook perfect.C.She hadcoloured it brightly.D.She haddamaged itpurposely.
25.What doesthe underlinedpart callingit names”Para.3meanA.Making funofit.B.Saying rudethings.C.Cheering forit.D.Shouting atit.
26.What didthe teacherinstruct the kids todo withthe secondappleA.Observe it.B.Ignore it.C.Drop it.D.Praise it.
27.Whats thepurpose ofthe teachersusing twoapples inclassA.To makea comparisonbetween them.B.To explainher personalpreferences.C.To helpthekidsunderstand theresults ofbullying.D.To drawthekidsattention.CBad newssells.If it bleeds,it leads.No news is goodnews,and goodnewsisno news.Those arethe classicrules fortheevening broadcastsand themorning papers.But nowthat informationis beingspread andmonitored indifferent ways,researchers arediscovering newrules.By trackingpeoples e-mails andonline posts,scientists havefound thatgood newscanspread fasterand fartherthan disastersand sobstories.」“The ifitbleedsrule worksfor massmedia saysJonah Berger,a scholarattheUniversity ofPennsylvania.“Theywant your eyeballs anddont carehow yourefeeling.But when you sharea storywithyourfriends,you carea lotmorehow theyreact.You dontwant themto thinkof youasaDebbie Downer.^^Researchers analyzingword-of-mouth communication—e-mails,Web postsand reviews,face-to-faceconversations—found thatit tended to bemore positivethan negative,but thatdidnt necessarilymean peoplepreferredpositive news.Was positivenews sharedmore oftensimply becausepeople experiencedmore goodthings thanbadthings Totest for that possibility,Dr.Berger lookedat how people spreada particularset ofnews stories:thousands ofarticleson TheNew YorkTimes website.He anda Penncolleague analyzedthe“most e-mailed“list fbrsix months.Oneof hisfirst findingswas thatarticles in the sciencesection weremuch morelikely to make thelist thannon-sciencearticles.He foundthat scienceamazed Timesreaders andmade themwant toshare thispositive feelingwith others.Readers alsotendedtoshare articles that wereexciting orfunny,or thatinspired negativefeelings like anger oranxiety,but not articlesthatleft themmerely sad.They needed to be aroused oneway orthe other,and theypreferredgood newsto bad.The morepositive anarticle,the morelikely itwas to be shared,as Dr.Berger explainsin hisnew book,Contagious:Why ThingsCatch On.^^
28.What dothe classicrules mentionedin thetext applytoA.Research papers.B.News reports.C.Daily conversations.D.Private e-mails.
29.What canwe inferabout peoplelike DebbieDownerA.Theyre inconsiderateof others.B.Theyre goodat tellingstories.C.Theyre sociallyinactive.D.They9re carefulwiththeirwords.
30.Which tendedtobe the moste-mailed according to Dr.Bergers researchA.Personal accounts.B.Sports new.C.Financial reviews.D.Science articles.
31.What canbeasuitable titlefor thetextA.Online NewsAttracts MorePeople.B.Reading HabitsChange withthe Times.C.Good NewsBeats Badon SocialNetworks.D.Sad StoriesTravel Farand Wide.D2018was aninfluential yearfor artificialintelligence,not justin termsoftheadvancement ofthe technologyitself,but alsofor the development of our understandingof Alsinfluence onour society.When wetalk aboutAI,often wefocus onthe beliefthatitis goingto takeaway certaintypes ofjobs.However,weoften ignorethe factthat thistechnology willalso slowlyspread intomost ofour lives.增强.Thanks tothedevelopmentof AI,we areonthehighway ofhuman intelligenceaugmentation Despitethegreat stepsweve madein AIdevelopment andwill continuetomakein2019,we arestill yearsawayfromAI fullyreplacinghuman jobs.However,we aremuch closerto seeingthe influenceof AIspreading intoalmostevery jobandthegrowth inhuman intelligence.Take the doctor forexample:AI willsoon beable totest anddiagnose commondiseases morequickly andaccuratelythan humans.Now,doctors canspend moreof theirtime explainingthe possiblediagnoses,communicating withpatientsand developingunique,reliable treatmentplans thatare mosteffective foreach specificpatient.However,AI isso powerfuland itsadoption willonly accelerateas itbegins tohelp ourwork andallow usto focusonthe parts ofourjob thatare mostimportant.But partof whyAI isso attractiveis alsowhy itsso dangerous.That is,thatsame powerallows AIthat ismaking incorrectdecisions todo sowith greaterspeed andimpact thanhumans haveeverhad.This iswhy,as AIbecomes moreuseful in2019,it willalso becomemore closelyexamined.2019will bethe year一that companiespurchasing AIproducts dontjust askaboutthepredictive powerof AIthey willmake surethatitistested in advance,minimizing theirpotential unexpectedimpact.
32.What domost peoplemainly focuson AIA.AI canbe completelycontrolled.B.AI isadvanced technology.C.AI willreplace certainhuman jobs.D.AI willgradually spreadinto our lives.
33.The authortakes theexample of“thedoctor“to explainthat.A.human intelligencegrows withAIB.humans areno betterthan AI in medicineC.doctors willlose theirjobs verysoonD.AI alwaysmakes rightdecisions
34.What willbethefbcus aboutAIin2019accordingtothe authorspredictionA.The possibilityof replacinghumans.B.The safetyof AI.C.Cost reduction.D.Power augmentation.
35.Whatisthe authorsattitude towardsAlA.Negative.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Indifferent.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）5210根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（共情），Empathy theKey toBeing KindInscience class,your teachertells everyoneto find a partnerfor aproject.Out ofthe cornerof youreye,you noticeonegirl sittingalone andnot makingeye contactwith anyone.You thinkabout askingher tobe yourpartner,but youreafraidpeople willthink youreuncool.You dontreach out.36Empathy isbeing able to understandand actuallyfeel whatsomeone elseis feeling.For somepeople,this comesnaturally;for others,it takesa bitmore work.37When youpractice beingempathetic,it getseasier tomake kindnessapart ofyour everydaylife.Ifyoucan understandwhy peopleare feeling down,you willwant tohelp them.Here aresomeideas thatcan helpyou.38Not beingabletofindagroup inclass mightnot seemlikeabig deal-but partof being kind isnoticing whensomeoneseems sad,hurt oruncomfortable.After all,you have to noticehowpeoplefeel inorder tofeel empathyandwant tohelp them!When youretrying tomake kindnesssecond nature,really gettingother peoplesfeelings isimportant.39Thinkabout atime when you feltthat way.Didnt youwish someonewould reachout toyou If someone hadoffered youa fewwordsof comfort,wouldnt ithave madeyou feelso muchhappierSo,whenyoufind peoplearound youwho arefeelingdownnext time,do nothesitate toput yourselfin theirshoesand reachout tothem with a kindgesture.40There isalways atime whenyou expectothers torelate toyou andfeelwhat youfeel.A.One wayto practiceempathy isto payattention tothe peoplearound you.B.And yourkindness willbe finallyrewarded.C.But empathyis superimportant tobeingkind.D.Whenever youfind someonemight befeeling lonelyor sad,put yourselfin hisshoes.E.You donthaveto have asimilar backgroundto someoneelse tofeel empathyfor them.F.However,you neverknow showingempathy maymake allthe differenceto her.G.Be opento learningmore aboutwhat youdont understand.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）2030阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A,B,C DOneoftheeasiest thingsin theworld isto becomea fault-finder.However,life canbe41whenyou are notbusyfinding fault with it.Several years ago I42a letterfrom seventeen-year-old Kerry,who describedherself asa world-class fault-finder,almost always43by things.People werealways doingthings thatannoyed her,and44was evergood enough.She washighlyself-critical andalso foundfaultwithher friends.She becamea really45_person.Unfortunately,it tooka horribleaccident tochange her
46.Her bestfriend wasseriously hurtin acar crash.Whatmade italmost47to dealwith wasthat theday beforethe48,Kerry hadvisited herfriend andhad spentthewholetimecriticizing her49of boyfriends,the wayshe wasliving,the wayshe relatedto hermother,and variousother thingsshefelt sheneededto
50.It wasntuntil herfriend wasbadly hurtthat Kerrybecame51her habitof findingfault.Very网薄.quickly,she learnedto appreciatelife ratherthan to52everything soharshly Shewas ableto transferher newwisdomto otherpartsofher53as well.Perhaps most ofusarent asextreme atfault-finding,54when werehonest,we canbe sharply55oftheworld.Imnot suggestingyou56problems,orthat you pretendthings are57than they are,but simplythatyoulearn toallow thingstobe astheyare—58mostofthe time,and especiallywhen itsnotareally big
59.
41.A.lonely B.uneasy C.quiet D.great
42.A.rejected B.answered C.expected D.received
43.A.bothered B.interrupted C.threatened D.spoiled
44.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anythingD.surprising
45.A.boring B.caring C.interestingD.explanation
46.A.plan B.attitude C.measureD.urgent
47.A.impossible B.unnecessary C.certainD.accident
48.A.occasion B.event C.adventureD.evidence
49.A.memory B.notice C.choiceD.admit
50.A.express B.contribute C.hearD.confused about
51.A.curious aboutB.afraid ofC.aware ofD.settle
52.A.discuss B.judge C.realizeD.education
53.A.family B.life C.careerD.but
54.A.so B.or C.forD.sure
55.A.proud B.critical C.hopefulD.face
56.A.ignore B.create C.solveD.worse
57.A.better B.rarer C.strangerD.atleast
58.A.so farB.at lastC.by farD.duty
59.A.task B.result C.dealD.practice
60.A.pity B.speech C.rest第二节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）1015Train yourselfto“bite yourtongue”,and with a little60,you,ll getreally goodat lettingthings go.Andwhen阅yo读u下do面,y短ou文ll，ge在tb空ac白k y处ou填re入nth1u个sia适sm当a的nd单lo词ve或fo括rli号fe内.单词的正确形式The populationofthemilu aroundChinas PoyangLake61grow from47to55since agroup ofthe raredeer was释放released thereabout ayear ago.Yang Qibo,who isin chargeof PoyangCountys wildlifeprotection station,toldthe publicthat theyhad recorded62birth of8deer overthe pastyear.Last April,63improve biodiversityin thelocal wetlandecosystem,China released47deer intothe wildaround PoyangLake.The speciessudden64disappear occurredaround1,000yearsagoin thisarea.Local officialssaid the deeradapted well65the newenvironment andcoexisted66peaceful withlocal villagers.Whenever adeer67spot,villagers wouldalways reportittowildlife authorities.Therewere somecases68the villagers9crops weredamaged bythe deer,but theyusually choseto drivethedeeraway insteadofhurting them.The miluis nativeto Chinaand bearsthe69humor name“sibuxiang orlike noneofthefbur fbrits uniquefeatures.The wetlanddeer speciesis putunder protectionafter overhunting,and habitatloss ledto itsnearly70die outinthe early20th century.Now about6,700deer liveacross thecountry,including1500inthewild.第四部分写作共两节，满分分35第一节短文改错共小题；每小题分，满分分10110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文短文中共有处语言错10误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
2.1011I lovebooks.I oftengo tothe librarywhen Iwas free.One day,I readquiet inthe libraryas usual.A boysstrangebehavior attracted his attention.He wascleaning abook carefullywithaeraser.Feeling puzzled,so Iasked himwhy hedid so in a low voice.He saidthe coverofthebook was very dirty because beingtouched manytime.He wantedto haveit clean again.That hesaid deeplytouched me.He wasreally agood boyand deservedpraised.第二节书面表达（满分分）25假定你是李华，你所在城市的一家英文报纸正在为本市博物馆招募志愿解说员，要求英语口语流利，热情开朗，并且熟悉当地历史文化请给报社写一封申请信注意词数左右；L100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数参考词汇解说员
3.commentator Dear Sir or Madam,Im Li Hua,a studentin alocal middleschool.Looking forwardto yourearly reply!Yours,Li Hua考试英语答案一.阅读理解二.完型填空21-
23.ACA24-
27.DBDC28-
31.BADC32-
35.CABC36-
40.FCADB41-45DDABA46-50BADCA51-55CBBDB56-60AADCD三.语法填空
61.has grown
62.the
63.to improve
64.disappearance
65.to四.改错I lovebooks.I oftengo tothe librarywhen Iwas free.One day,I readquiet inthe libraryas amquietlyusual.A boysstrange behaviorattractedhisattention.He wascleaning abook carefullywithamyaneraser.Feeling puzzled,so Iasked himwhy hedidsoinalowvoice.He saidthe coverof thebookwasverydirtybecauseA beingtouched manytime.He wantedtohaveitcleanagain.That oftimescleaned Whathesaid deeplytouched me.He wasreally agood boyand deservedpraised.praising/praise五.作文DearSirorMadam,Im LiHua,a studentinalocal middleschool.I learnedfrom thenewspaper thatyouarelooking fora volunteercommentatorfor themuseum.Pm veryinterested inthe joband Idlike toapply forthis post.First ofall,my oralEnglish isvery goodand caneven communicatewith nativeEnglish speakersfluently.Besides,being helpfuland active,I makeit myresponsibility tohelp others.That iswhy Ithink Iam fitfor thejob.As forthe localhistoryand culture,I reada lotin books.I likevoluntary workand Ihope youcan giveme thisopportunity.Ifso,I willbevery grateful.Looking forwardto yourearly reply!Yours,LiHua。
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