还剩7页未读,继续阅读
文本内容:
莆田一中学年上学期高二年级月月考2019-202010英语试卷命题人审核人第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5L
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选5A BC项听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一10遍
1.Where doesthis conversationprobably takeplaceA.In abookstore.B.In aclassroom.C.In alibrary.
2.At whattime willthe filmbeginA.7:
20.B.7:
15.C.7:
00.
3.What are the twospeakers mainlytalking aboutA.Their friendJane.B.A weekendtrip.C.A radioprogramme.
4.What willthe womanprobably doA.Catch atrain.B.See the man off.C.Go shopping.
5.Why didthe womanapologizeA.She madea latedelivery.B.She wentto thewrong place.C.She couldnttake thecake back.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15L
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项5A BC中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,5各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.Whose CDis brokenA.Kathys.B.Mums.C.Jacks.
7.What doesthe boypromise to do forthe girl听第段材A.Buy hera newCD.B.Do somecleaning.7C.Give her10dollars.料,回答第至题
898.What didthe manthink of the mealC.A bitdisappointing.A.Just so-so.B.Quite satisfactory.
9.What wasthe15%on thebill paidforA.The food.B.The drinks.C.The service.听第段材料,回答第至题
8101210.Why isthe manat theshopA.To ordera camerafor hiswife.B.To have a camerarepaired.C.To geta camerachanged.
11.What colourdoes themanwantA.Pink.B.Black.C.Orange.
12.What willthemando afterwardsA.Make aphone call.B.Wait untilfurther notice.C.Come again the nextday.听第段材料,回答第至题
9131613.What wouldJoe probablydo duringthe ThanksgivingC.Visit Kingston.holidayA.Go toa play.B.Stay athome.C.See a car show.
14.What isAriel going todoin TorontoA.Attend aparty.B.Meet heraunt.C.To pickup Daniel.
15.Why isAriel ina hurryto leaveA.To callup Betty.B.To buysome DVDs.C.Guide andtourist.
16.What mightbe therelationship betweenthe speakersA.Classmates.B.Fellow workers.听第段材料,回答第至题
10172017.Where doesThomas ManningworkA.In theGuinness Company.B.At aradio station.C.In amuseum.C.A televisiontalk show.
18.Where didthe idea of abook of records comefromA.A bird-shooting trip.B.A visitto Europe.C.In
1955.
19.When didSir Hughsfirst bookofrecordsappearA.In
1875.B,In
1950.
20.What arethe twospeakers going to talkabout nextA.More recordsof unusualfacts.B.The founderof thecompany.C.The oldestperson in the world.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分分)35第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
102.525阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出最佳选项A BC DAWhenI was a boy,there wereno smart phones,and ourtelevision onlygot onechannel clearly.Still,I wasnever bored.The fields,hills,and woodlandsaround myhome werethe perfectplayground.I canremember oncehiking toa nearbylake.At thebackside ofit I was amazedto findan old dirtroad that I hadnever seenbefore.It wasfull ofmuddy tracksand deepwoods borderedit onbothsides,but exploringit seemedlike afine adventure.I walked on andon forhours.I wassure myguardian angelwas whisperingin myear Turnaroundand headback home/but I was stubborn,so I walkedon.There wasstill neithera carnor ahouse in sight.I noticedthat the sun wasstarting to go down and Igrew scared.I didntwant toendup trappedon thisroad,and Iwas worriedthat itwould bedark beforeI couldmake myway backtothe lakeagain.I continuedto walkon withsomething growinginside ofme.My heartwas beatingwildly andmylegs wereaching.Iwas almost intears when I turnedone lastcurve andsaw somethingin thedistance.It wasa housethatIrecognized.I jumpedup anddownandlaughed outloud.It wasstillover amile awaybut mylegs feltlike feathersand Ihurried backto myhouseinno time.Iwalkedinwith abig smileon my face justin time for dinner.I rememberedthis recentlywhen Isaw asign thatsaid All roads lead home”.It istrue.In life,allroads,no matterhow theytwist andturn,can leadus homeagain.What isimportant,though,is howwetravel them.Are we goingtogo forth in fearor arewe goingtogoforthinfaith Arewe goingtomake this life aterrible tripor arewegoingto makethislifea joyfuljourney Thechoice isours.
21.Why didthe authorhardly feelbored when he wasyoungA.Because hecould watchTV allday.B.Because hehad manyfriends.C.Because hecould havefun innature.D.Because heused toexplore theolddirtroad.
22.How didthe authorfeel whenhe wasexploring thedirt roadA.He thoughthe wouldbe scoldedby hisparents.B.He feltcontradictory inmind.C.He thoughthe wouldbe trappedin thewoods.D.He wasunconscious.
23.What doesthe authormainly intendto tellusA.Every effortis worthwhile.B.Always makechoices onour own.C.Its ourattitude thatmatters in our life.D.Allroadsleadhome.B“What kindof rubbishare youThis questionmight normallycause anger,but inShanghai it hasbrought aboutcomplains overthe pastweek.On July1st,the cityintroduced stricttrash-sorting(规则)regulations thatare expectedto beused asa modelfor ourcountry.Residents mustdivide(扔)their wasteinto fourseparate categoriesand toss it intospecific publicbins.They mustdo soat(月艮从)scheduled times,when monitorsare presentto ensurecompliance andto inquireinto thenatureof onesrubbish.Violatorsface thepossibility offines andworse.They couldbe hitwith finesof upto200yt/an()$29,For repeatviolators,the citycan addblack marksto theircredit records,making itharder forthemto obtainbank loansor evenbuy traintickets.Shanghai authoritiesare respondingto anobvious environmentalproblem.It generates9milliontonnes ofgarbage a year,more thanLondons annualoutput andrising quickly.But likeother citiesinChina,it lacksa recyclingsystem.Instead,ithasrelied ontrash pickersto examinecarefully throughthe waste,picking outwhatever can be reused.This haslimits.As peopleget wealthier,fewer of themwant todo suchdirty work.The waste,meanwhile,just keepspiling up.China produces80billion pairsofdisposable chopsticksayear.Many residentsappear tosupport theidea ofrecycling ingeneral but are frustratedby thedetails.(有害的),Rubbish mustbe dividedaccording towhether it is food,recyclable,dry orhazardous thedistinctionsamong which can beconfusing,though thereare appsto helpwork itout.Some havecomplainedabout therules surroundingfood waste.They mustput itstraight inthe requiredpublicbin,forcing themto tearopen plasticbags andtossitby hand.Most annoyingaretheshort windowsfordumping trash,typically acouple ofhours,morning andevening.Along withthe monitorsat thebins,this meansthat peoplego ataround the same timeand cankeep aneye onwhat isbeing thrownout;no onewants tolook bad.
24.What doesthe underlinedword Violatorsin Paragraph2refer toA.People whodont sortthewaste.B.People whoargue withthe monitors.C.People whodont throwthe trashon time.D.People whoare againstthe regulations.
25.What isthe maindirect environmentalproblem inShanghaiA.The massivetraffic.B.The increasinggarbage.C.Lack ofa recyclingsystem.D.Lack of trash pickers.
26.What makesthe residentsupset mostabout therulesA.Complex distinctionamong the four categoriesoftrash.B.Short scheduledtimefortossing thetrash.C.Being observedby monitorswhen throwingthe garbage.D.Being finedwhen blameddue toimproper behavior.C(自主的)(导航)Most autonomous vehicles test-driving incities navigateby using3-D maps(精确度).marking everyedge ofroadside with almost centimeter-level accuracyBut fewplaces havebeenmapped insuch detail,which hasleft mostareas likesmaller townsinaccessible tothosedriverless cars.()Researchers at the MassachusettsInstitute ofTechnology MITnow havedeveloped a newnavigation systemthat guidesautonomousvehicleswithout suchaccurate maps.This technologycanhelp driverlesscars travelalmost anywhere.The navigation system mapsout acourse downunfamiliar roadsmuch asa humandriver would(激光感应器),by continuallyscanning itssurroundings,withalaser sensorto measurehow closeit isto the edgesofthe road.Meanwhile,the caralso followsa toollike a smartphonemap appthatprovides directionsto itsdestination,as wellas informationabout therules ofthe road,such asspeedlimits andthe positionsof stoplights.Teddy Ort,a roboticistat Ml]test-drove acar equippedwith thisnavigation system ona one-way road.It slowlytraveled onekilometer withoutany humanassistance.(假定)This systemassumes thatacarhas aclear pathdown theroad,but it canbepaired with(障碍),other existingcomputing technologyto discoverin-road obstaclessays Ort.The researchersalsoplan tobuild aversion ofthis systemwhichcanspot markingspainted onstreets,so that the carcandrive ontwo-way roads.Self-driving carswith thisnavigationsystemmay needother sensorstowork in different conditions/Alexander Wyglinski,and electricalengineer atWorcester PolytechnicInstitute.Since lasersensors dontwork wellin rainor snow,these carsmight needadditionalimaging technologiesto drivesafely inbad weather/
27.What maybe aproblem formost driverlesscarsA.They runin limitedareas.B.Their mapsare out-dated.C.They failin test-driving.D.Their guidesare unreliable.
28.What can we inferabout theMIT navigationsystemA.It includesaccurate maps.B.It removesin-road obstacles.C.It worksby identifyingtheroad.D.It featuresasmartphone app.
29.What isthe purposeof Paragraph4A.To confirmthe test-drive results.B.To indicatefurther researchareas.C.To recognizescientists achievements.D.To showthe creativityof driverlesscars.
30.What isthe mainideaofthe textA.Autonomous carsbeat humandrivers oncountry roads.B.Navigating self-driving carsmay workindifferentconditions.C.Smart mappingtechnology addsto thefunctions ofself-driving cars.D.A newnavigationsystemhelps autonomouscars driveremote roads.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5210根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Anyone whoknows mewell wouldsee meas anoptimist.31This wasthe casefor meon aparticularlycold Januaryday.I feltexhausted by the painfulchallenges Iwas dealingwith inmy personallife.32—The graysky blockedeven asingle rayof sunlight.About midwaythrough theday,I leftwork toget somelunch.Still feelingnegative,I noticedthatthe sunhad comeout for a moment.I beganto thinkabout mynegative attitudeand remindedmyselfthat Iwas responsiblefor choosingmy stateof mind.33Even thoughI remindedmyself ofthis truth,Icouldnt makethe change.As Istopped ata redlight,I lookedat thecar infront ofmine.The personalizedlicense platecaughtmy eye—It read“SUNZOUT”.This broughtan immediatesmile tomy face.34And inthe midstofthe longest,darkest,coldest winter,this initself wasa blessing.But thenmy eyesmoved to the carthat was nextto theSUNZOUT vehicle.The licenseplate onthat carread“GROUCH”.This broughtmorethan asmile tomyfaceas Ilaughed outloud!Seeing thetwo oppositelicense platesat thatexactmoment intime strengthenedmy previousrecognition ofmy ability to choosemy attitude.35I returned to workand sharemy storywith severalco-workers whoresponded withwarmlaughter atwhat Irefer toas mymessage frombeyond.I learnedthat daythat whenwere feelingtoodiscouraged tobring ourselvesout ofan activestate,relief isonly aprayer away!A.The weatherseemed tomatch mymood.B.Pessimists thinkthe oppositeway,however.C.However,even optimistscan temporarilylose hope.D.It feltlike areminder thatthe sunwas shiningafter all.E.Do youthink thatthe sunshinewill spreadthroughout yourlifeF.I feltmy spiritlift asI madethe decisionto choosea positiveattitude.G.While I could notignore thepain Iwas goingthrough,Icouldchoose tothink positively.第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分
60201.530分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最A BC D佳选项(维持)Years aftergraduation,I triedto maintainthe littlebit ofFrench I learned inschool,buteventually Iwas36that newlanguages arebest learnedwhen youngand ourabilityto learn37withage.(报名)However,before my50th birthday,I signedup forFrench classesand was38intheclassfor basiclevel.Contrary tomy39that learninganewlanguage was tough,Iwas40bythenumber ofstudentslearning Frenchasathird,or evenfourth languagewhenIfirst41my class.Still,I foundit was(语言学的)really42that certainlinguistic abilitiesdecline withage.43Id alwaysregarded myselfasa quicklearner,thatwasno longerthe
44.I absorbednew vocabularyvery45,What Ilearned oneweekbefore seemedto46away assoon asIlearnedthe nextskill.I47thesamewords andlanguagestructures inthe dictionaryagain andagain.Despite the48,1make it and canlisten tothe newsinFrench andcatch90percent ofit onthe first49,I cancatch upa conversationthat doesntgo toofast.Who knowswhat Imight still50Fve learnedso muchbeyond grammarand vocabulary.I meetpeoplefrom aroundthe worldand allwalks oflife whohave the51to makefools ofthemselves tolearnsomething new.Tve beentaught byinspirational teachersfrom manycomers ofthe world.Listening tothe newsas it is52tothepeople ofFrance,I havea newerunderstanding ofhowsomething canlook53different fromanother perspective.V velearned alanguage isnot justa setof54,butaway ofthinking.But aboveall,Ive learneditisnever too55tolearnsomething.
36.A.afraid B.annoyed D.amazed37A.expandsA.expands B.improves C.disappears D.declines
38.A.invited B.placed C.praised D.appointed
39.A.doubt B.thought C.demand D.experience
40.A.inspired B.attracted C.surprised D.frightened
41.A.enjoyed B.left C.missed D.attended D.
42.A.easy B.true C.impossible reasonableD.
43.A.If B.As C.While When
44.A.case B.choice C.challenge D.reason
45.A.slowly B.deliberately C.quickly D.unwillingly
46.A.melt B.took C.put D.slip
47.A.turnedtoB.referred toC.took upD.looked up
48.A.failure B.effort C.difficulty D.progress
49.A.try B.point C.term D.glance
50.A.need B.accomplish C.lose D.wonder
51.A.courage B.choice C.patience D.right
52.A.found B.presented C.chosen D.understood
53.A.slightly B.completely C.hardly D.merely
54.A.words B.sentences C.principles D.concepts D.
55.A.weak B.busy C.late awkward第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10L515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1,()Each countryhas56own secretto happiness.If“pyt”which57close means“dont worryaboutitandstuff happens”,explains arelaxed attitudeof Danishpeople,“niksen”will reveal58Dutch(对抗)(倦怠)(快节奏的)people combatstress and burnout ina fast-paced lifestyle.The termniksen originsfrom theDutch wordniks159refers to“nothing”.Mindfulness,another welcomesubject tohelp peoplehaveapeaceful mind.But unlikemindfulness,niksen isnot()about concentrating60the presentmoment.Its aboutletting yourselfdo nothing,and61allowyour mindto runfree withoutexpectation.()In practice,this meanshanging around,looking atyour62surround orlistening tomusicas longas itswithout purposeJ accordingto TimeMagazine.Niksen soundscontrary(矛盾的)totheadvice we63(give)as kids.Nowadays,we9re constantly()(使相对)told tostay busyand work64hard thaneveryone else.But niksenopposes thatmentality(心态).,It offersthe chanceto deliciouslydo nothing”as CarolienHamming,a coachat CSR()Centrum,an organization65devote tofighting stressandburnoutintheNetherlands,told Time.第三节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115句子填空,根据中文意思,在空白处填入适当的词语或或括号内单词的正确形式
66.But hebecame inspiredwhenhethought abouthelping ordinarypeople(暴露,受到风险)cholera.(每
67.So manythousands ofterrified peopledied therewas anoutbreak.次).(应该受至责备)
68.It seemedthatthewater U(面对拟战)
69.John Snowwanted toand solvethe problem.K.(讲得通,有道理)
70.Only if you putthesunthere themovements ofthe otherplanets inthe sky.(弄清楚)
71.You canthis questionifyoustudy Britishhistory(戈分为)
72.England canbe threemain areas.U(组成)
73.How manycountries doesthe UK
74.However,the southernpart ofIreland wasunwilling andto formits own挣脱,脱离government.
75.You mustifyou aregoingto make yourtrip tothe睁大眼睛,留心观察United Kingdomenjoyable andworthwhile.
76.thefourcountries dowork togetherin someareas,but theystill havevery different值得赞扬institutions.
77.worry aboutthe timeavailable,Zhang Pingyuhad madea listofthesites shewanted tosee inLondon.
78.The oldcouple oftentake awalk aftersupper withtheir petdogfollow them.
79.Now whenpeople referto Englandyou findWales includeas well.
80.Were havinga meetingin halfan hour.The decisionmakeatthemeeting willinfluence thefutureof ourcompany.第四部分概要写作满分分25阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇词左右的内容概要60As anatural emotionthat everyoneexperiences in life,anger isin manycases aperfectly healthyemotion.It canmotivate peopleto makevery positive changes intheir lives.Sometimes wehave to beangry atinjustice,at evil,or evenat nature,before we can dowhat needsto bedone tocorrectwrongs ormake thingsbetter.But ofcourse,that isnot howwe usuallythink of anger.Most peoplethink ofanger asan emotionwe must keep undercontrol.Parents tella childto getcontrolof himwhen thechild showsanger.Children aresometimes sentto theirrooms orpunishedfor expressinganger inan excessiveway.We maybe angrywith friendsor atwork,but weknow itisusually inappropriateto showit.We haveto controlour angeror sufferwhat maybe thenegativeconsequences.Very earlyinlife,we learnthat anger is somethingthat mustbe controlled.We learnthisforagood reason.We know that uncontrolledanger canlead tofights,car accidents,and badrelationshipswith others,unacceptable socialbehavior,and manyother problems.Many expertssay thatif oneholds hisanger in,itcaneven leadto severemental andphysicalhealth problems.So whatcanwedo tounderstand andcalm thisnatural emotionthat wecall angerExpertsoffer manysolutions toexcessive andharmful anger.Some ofthese solutionsincludeexpressing yourfeelings andtalking aboutwhat hascaused theanger withsomeone whoyou trustandis agood friend,avoiding asituation thatcauses anger,beating apillow,exercising moreand manyothermethods.Whatever solutionone chooses,itis good toknowthatby tryingto findthe solutiontothe problemofanger,the firststep inthe rightdirection tosolving theanger problemhas beentaken.参考答案听力1-5CABCA阅6-10CBBCC11-15ABBAC16-20BAACA读21-23CBC24-26DBB27-30ACBD31-35CAGDF完形41-45DBCAA51-55ABBAC36-40CDBBC46-50DDCAB短文填空
56.its
61.allowing句子
57.closely
58.how
59.which
60.on填空
62.surroundings
63.were given
64.harder
65.devoted莆田第一中学高二月月考英语
1066.exposed
67.every time
68.wastoblame
69.face thechallenge
70.did makesense
71.clarify
72.divided into
73.consist of
74.broke away
75.keep youreyes open
76.To theircredit
77.Worried
78.following
79.included
80.tobemade概要写作ONE POSSIBLEVERSION:Anger,asanatural emotion,isgoodfor us.It caninspire ustomakepositivechangesinour(要,点一)(要点二)lives.And mostpeople agreethat wemustkeepanger undercontrol.However,(要点三).experts thinkholding backangerisharmful toour healthTherefore,some solutionsshouldbe takento dealwith anger.For example,wecantalk withour friends,beat apillow ortake more(要点四).exercise。