初中英语语法专项练习题修改

初中英语语法专项练习题一\名词冠词l.-What canI dofor you-Id liketwo.A.box ofapple B.boxes ofapples C.box ofapples D.boxes ofapple

2.Help yourselfto.A.some chickensB.a chickenC.some chickenD.any chicken

3.it istoday!A.What fine weather B.What afine weatherC.How afineweather D.How fineaweather

4.Which isthe wayto the1A.shoe factoryB.shoes factoryC.shoes factoryD.shoes factory

5.This classnow.Miss Gaoteaches them.A.are studyingB.is studyingC.be studyingD.studying

6.We willhave aholiday afterthe exam.A.two monthB.two-month C.two monthsD.two-months

7.—trees arecut downin theforests everyyear.A.Thousand B.Thousands C.Thousand ofD.Thousands of川

8.Our sportsmeeting wbe held.A.on24,Tuesday,April B.in April24,TuesdayC.on Tuesday,April24D.in AprilTuesday

249.people hereare veryfriendly tous.・・A.The B/C A D.An

10.There isno enoughin thecorner toput thetable.A.place B.room C.floor D.ground［正］一一English is difficult tolearn.So itis.［析］在对话中如果某一动作同时适用于两个主语，这时在答语中要用缩写且要用倒装句如第一组句，即既适用于也适用于.但答语仅仅是对前句的重复，即仅仅是第studied hardhe,she一句的缩写时则不要用倒装句如第二组句子为英语难学答语为是的，难学这时缩写的答语不要用倒装句代词加强练习题1These arebooks.Yours areover there.AI Bmy Cme D mine一一2is sheShe isa teacher.A WhatB HowC WhoD Where3is wrongwith mywatch.It hasstopped.A Something,working B Something,to workC Anything,working D Anything,to work4Mary,help tothe bananas,please.A youB yourC yourselfD yourselves5—do yougo toschool everyday一By bus.A HowB WhyC WhenD Where6My skirtis popularthan.A much,her Bmuch,hers C more,herDmore,hers7-Can youspeak English一Yes,but only.A fewB a few Clittle alittle8Mr.Smith isan oldfriend of.A I B me C my Dmine9do youhear fromyour parentsn“About oncea month.”A Howlong BHow manyC Howoften DHow much10Mr Greenwouldnt sayat themeeting.A everythingB nothingC anythingD something11Mum,Anns comingtonight.Lets giveher toeat.”“Good idea!”A anythingnice Bnice anythingC somethingnice Dnice something12-When shallwe meet,this eveningor tomorrowevening一I don,t mind.time isOK.A SomeB NeitherC EitherD Both13This isnot herkite,but.A hesB himC heD his13A NoB ManyC ThoseD Two15Mary hassix apples.Her brotherhas three.She hasapples than he.A fewB manyCmoreD fewer16There isn*t intodays newspaper.A anythinginteresting Bsomething interestingC nothinginteresting Dinteresting anything17September10th isDayA TeacherB TeachersC TeachersD Teachers18-In England,people eata lotof“takeaway food.What aboutpeople inyour countryA So wedo.B Wedo so.C Sodo we.D Weso do.19-Shall wego intothat shopand havea look—Sorry.I wont.I haveto dothere.A everythingB anythingC somethingD nothing20—Oh,dear!Who brokethe glass一Sam Bruce.It wasthe cat.A Both,and BNot,but C Neither,nor DEither,or21The students are havinga goodtime in the park.Some aredrawing bythe lake.__________areclimbing thehill.A OthersB OtherC Another D Theother22She isnot anurse.Tm not.A also B eitherC neitherD too23I havetwo pencils.One isred,is blue.A theother B another C others D the others

24.Sorry,T cantanswer yourquestion.T knowabout thesubject.A littleB alittle Cfew Da few25My sisterdoesnt likeskating..ASodo IBSoI dontCNeitherI dontD Neitherdo I26Yesterday morningthere wereonly threeboys in our room,.A you,he andIBI,you andhe Che,I andyou Dyou,I andhe27All thestudentsarebusy,so of them willgo tothe concert.A manyB little C afew Dfew28The teachergave studenta newbook.A nobodyB bothC eachD any29Black isneither ateacher aworker.A orB eitherC norD and30Our teachergave uson studying.A manyadvices Bsome advicesC anadvice Dsome advice31There aretwo foreignfriends in the park.One is from Japan,isfromAmerica.A other B othersC theotherDthe others32Are thereon thetableA somecups Bany cupC somecup Dany cups33Fve justbought fivestamps.One isa Germanstamp,are Americanstamps.A theotherBthe othersCotherD others34Tt wasfine daythat theywent tothe park.A asoBso a C such a Da such35At thattime thetrain wasslow andnoisy.So peopleliked takingtrains.A littleBalittleCfew Dafew36We musthelp andunderstand each.A otherB anotherC othersDtheother37isdifficult to walkon themoon.A Man B OneC ThatD It38Jane hassent severalletters,but of them havebeen answered.A allB bothC eitherD none39I don*t knowabout thenew headmaster.A somethingB everythingC nothingD anything40ofthestudents in the wholeclass coulddo thisphysics question.A NoB NoneC NotD NeitherBAACA DDDCC CCDAC ADCDC ABAADADCCD CDBCC ADDDB冠词专项练习推荐A1Han Meimeiis Chinesegirl.Lucy isEnglish girl.A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a2A littleboy wrote“LT andnon thewall.A.a;an B.an;a C.an;an D.a;a3old ladyin brownis universityprofessor.A.An;a B.An;/C.The;an D.The;a4There aresixty minutesin hour.A.an B.the C.a D./5This isinteresting bookand itis alsouseful one.A.an;an B.an;the C.ah;a D.a;a6A computeris usefultool ino worldtoday.A.an;the B.a;the C.the;the D.a;aB1We havenever seeninteresting film.A.such B.such anC.so D.such a2Mrs Smithis friendofA.the;mine B.a;meC.the;myD.a;mine3He isboy.A.a seven-years-old B.an eight-year-oldC.the seven-year-old D.an eight-year-older4Fsaw accidentin thestreet yesterday.A.the B.a C.an D./5Now he is artist.1have knownhim sincehe wasone-year-old boy.A.a;an B.a;a C.an;an D.an;ac・1Which biggerelephant orhorseA.a;the B.an;a C.the;an D.an;the2monkey canclimb trees.A./;the B.A;/C.The;a D./;/3rains arefaster thanbuses.A./;/B.The;/C./;the D.The;a4-Have youlearned German-Yes.Its languageIve everlearned.A.a quitedifficult B:quite adifficultC.difficult quiteD.difficult aquite5Some animals,like cat,dog orwolf,do notneed t冬眠.o hibernateA./;/;the B.the;the;the C.a;/;the,D.the;/;/D1Yesterday weheld talkwith theminthehall.A.the B.this C.a D.an2My motherhad fever,so Ihad tolook afterher.A a B.the C,/D.this3Looking at,he tookdeep breath.A./B.a C.that D.its4I usuallygo outfor walkafter tea;A:a;/B./;the C.a;a D.the;a5After that they hadsleep.A.a nightgood B.a nighfsgood C.a goodnight D.a goodnightsE1It issince welast time.A.long time;met B.a longtime;meet C.a longtime;met D.the longtime;meet2There camegreat noise.It frightenedus.A.the B.a C./D.that3It ispleasure towork withthese workers.A.an B./C.a D.this4After quickbreakfast Ihurried toschool.A./;/-rB.a;/C.the;the-D.the;/F1This isegg.egg isbig.A.a;A B.an;An C.a;The D.an;The2There isWin word“map”.A.a;an B.an;a C.an;the D.a;the3Here isbasket.basket ismine.A.a;The B.the;An.C.a;AD.the;A4There isbridge overthere.bridge ismade ofwood.A.the;The B.a;A C.the;AD.a;The5He orderedbook sometime agoand nowbook hasarrived.A.a;a B.the;a C.the;the D.a;theG1She sawEnglish filmlast Sunday.But she can notremember_name offilm.A.an;a;a B.a;the;aC.an;the;a D.an;the;the2There isold manunder tree.A.an;the B.the;a C.a;the D.an;/3-What wasyesterday-November

24.A.date B.the dateC.day D.the day4We shallvisit yourcountry incoming year.A.a B.the C.one D.that5Mother doesmost ofat home.A.cleaning B.a cleanC.the cleaningD.cleanH1-Whose roomis that-Its—.1A.the twinsB.of Lucyand Lily⑵C.ofthe twins D.thetwinsfm busy.A.atthemoment B.at thatmoment C.in amoment D.just amoment3book isvery useful.I boughtit fromunknown littletown.A.A;a B.The;a C.A;an D.The;an4English isinteresting subjectfor mostof students.A.the;anB.the;the C.an;/D.an;the5girl inGrade Threeis tallestinourschool.A.The;the;the B.A;a;a C.The;/;the D.A;/;aI1Mr Whitelives onfloor.A.the fifteenB.fifteen C.the fifteenthD.fifteenth2A boynamed DingWei kickeda goalearly ofthe match.A.intheone halfB.inthefirst halfC.for thefirst halfD.for halfone3He hastried twice,and thecaptain askshim tohave thirdtry■A.the B.aC.another D.Other4China isone ofoldest countriesin world.A.the;the B.the;/C.a;a D.an;the5Mary isonly girlwho hasbeen toAmerican.A.aB.the fc.an D./参考答案:

1.1-6CADA C B

2.1-5B DBC D

3.1-5B BAB B

4.1-5CABA D

5.1-4C BC B

6.1-5D CAD D

7.1-5DABB C

8.1-5A ADD C

9.1-5CBBA B

二、代词课堂例题讲解正误辨析［误］Toms motheris tallerthan my.［正］Tom*s motheris tallerthan mine.［析］形容词性物主代词可以作定语，也就是讲它可以作形容词，如而这句话的意my book,思是汤姆的妈妈比我的妈妈高比较的对象是也就是my mother,mine［误］We havea lotof homeworkto dotoday.So weneed twoor threehours tofinish them.［正］We havea lotof homeworkto dotoday.So weneed twoor threehours tofinish it.［析］在应用代词时，要注意人称，格与数的一致性这里所代替的是不可数名词it homework,所以应用it［误］He andyou shouldgo tothe libraryto returnthe books.［正］You andhe shouldgo tothe libraryto returnthe books.［析］这主要是英语习惯上的用法当两个以上的人称代词并列时其排列顺序一般为you,he,she,而复数时为如男女并列时，应先男后女，如…如果在表示不好意思，I,we,you,they:He andshe承担责任时，单数时用，复数时用如I,he,she,you,They,you,we,Tom andI aregood friends.You,he andI mustgo toplay thegame forour teamthis afternoon.We,you andthey havebeen therebefore.I,he andyou haveto payfor it.［误］He orhis brotheris doingtheir homework.［正］He orhis brotheris doinghis homework.［析］由连接两个主语时，如果两主语是单数时，用单数代词，如either…or,neither…nor,or两主语是复数时，用复数代词，如,Either teachersor studentswant todo theirbest tohelp theold man如是一单一复两名词时，一般将单数名词放在前，复数名词放在后，要用复数代词，如Theteacher orhis studentswill cleantheir classroomtogether.［误］His brotheris tallerthan him.［正］His brotheris tallerthanhe.［析］是连词，其后应视为省略句，.所以要注意区分其主格与宾格的用法than thanheis［误］I likeyou asmuch asshe.［正］I likeyou asmuch asher.［析］其后也应看作是省略句应为.所以应用宾格而第一句应译为我像as…as asI likeher她那样喜欢你两句语法都是对的但含义不同［误］Myself did it yesterday.［正］I myselfdidityesterday.［析］反身代词不可作主语，但可以用作主语的同位语［误］Take careof ourselves.［正］Take careof yourselves.yourself［析］祈始句的主语应看作第二人称you.［误］Please bringyour daughterwith yourself.［正］Please bringyour daughterwith you.［析］反身代词不能作介词宾语，除非是由不及物动词与介词组成的动词短语，如The oldwomanspoke toherself.［误］Make yourselfhome.［正］Make yourselfat home.［析］这是英语中的习惯用法，意为“像在家里一样”这样的用法还有:玩得开心像在家中一样enjoy oneselfmake yourselfat home自己拿某物迷路help yourselfto somethinglost oneself就坐穿衣seat oneselfdress oneself［误］一一Who*s thisspeaking.Thats Mary.［正］一一Whos thatspeaking.This isMary.［析］在电话用语中，指讲话人自己，而指对方this that［误］The daysin summerare longerthan thisin winter.［正］The daysin summerare longerthan thosein winter.［析］在比较句中往往为了避免重复，可以用或取代前面提到的事物，如是单数时that those用复数时用如that,those,The weatherin Beijingis hotterthan thatin ChangChun.［误］It isso agood bookthat everyonelikes toread.［正］It issuchagood bookthat everyonelikes toread.［正］It isso gooda bookthat everyonelikes toread.［析］在可数名词单数时可用形容词+不定冠词+名词从句，也可用不定冠词+形so++that such+容词从句在不可数名词或可数名词复数时，只用如+that such,It issuch goodweather thatI want在这个to goswimming.They aresuch goodbooks thatI wantto buythem all.many,much,few,little4词前仅能用如.而在与之so,She hasso muchmoney thatshecanbuy everythingshe wantsso that间仅存形容词时，则不能用如:such,She isso sweetthat everyonelikes her.［误］I wantto buya samedictionary asyours.［正］I wantto buythe samedictionary asyours.［析］与定冠词是固定搭配不可更改这样的用法还有（仍然）same theall thesame［误］一一I hopeshe mightpass theexam.I donthope so.［正］—I hopeshe mightpass theexam.—I hopenot.［析］在作肯定回答时，如,但作否定回答时为I thinkso hopeso.I believeso Idont thinkso.I hope/believe not.［误］一一He studiedvery hardthis term.So shedid.［正］一一He studiedvery hardthis term.So didshe.［析］［误］一一English isdifficulttolearn.So isit.。