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中考英语模拟试题二2015(满分120分)I.单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)
1.girl ridinga bikeis universitystudent.A.A,an B.The,an C.A,the D.The,a
2.一Does MissWhite likesports——Yes,favorite sportis从各题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,将其字母标号写在答题的相应位置上A.he B.she C.his D.her
3.nice weatherit is!Let stake awalk.A.What B.How C.What aD.How atennis.
4.does yournew friendlook like—He istall withshort blondehair andbig blueeyes.B.Who C.What D.Where
5..一You looktoday.A.easy B,warm C.tired D.smart——Yes.I stayedup latelast nightto watcha talkshow.一What aboutsome9*C.fish D.A.milkB.orangetea
7.I lostmy watchyesterday morning.a schoolboy foundit and
6.一Could youplease giveme something to eatA.Loudly B.Clearly C.Nearly D.Luckilysent itback to me in the afternoon.
8.We shouldnever tilltomorrow whatwe B.can dotoday.A.put ongive awayput offC.give up D.
9.一There issomething wrongwith yourhike,一Yes.r11have A.it tomorrow.isn t it;mend isn,t B.isn,t there:mended C.isn,titmended D.there;mend
10.Thepen_____him tenyuarioA.paid B.cost C.took D.spent
11.一How longhas Tom一Since threeyears ago.A.been toBeijingB.become a policemanC.to eatfood withyour hands.D.to helpyourself at table.()
69.To crossone,s legsat an important meetingin Europeis.A.a common(平常的)habitB.an importantmannerC.a serious(严重的)troubleD.a badmanner()
70.The besttitle(题目)for thisarticle is.A.People,s EverydayLifeB.Mind YourMannersC.Shaking andNodding HeadD.Taking a Bus inEnglandWhen moststudents workedhard to get goodgrades,a fewstudents wantedto besuccessful byaskingothers to take the college entrance exam for them.Two college students went to Qixian county in Henan province,where theycompleted the gaokao,or college entrance exam,successfully.How couldthey dothisTeachers atuniversities in Wuhan,Hubei province,organized college students to be ghostwriters(枪手)to the gaokao insteadof thesenior high school students in Henan province.These peoplesaid they hadbribed(贿赂)officials andtest monitors(监考者),who thenhelp themto passthestrict checksbefore theexams.A man,surnamed Li,said the college studentswore specialfingerprint filmsto pass machinechecks.The test monitors thenapproved(批准)the studentsas matchingthe documents they carried,including identitycards,because theyhad beenbribed to do so.In orderto makesure all theteachers presentwould overlookthe cheating,at least70,000yuan for a singletest roomwaspaid.Before theexam,the college students eachreceived5,000yuan asa downpayment,and afterthescores are released they will get more.If theyhelped the applicants go to key universities atthe provincial level,they willget anextra20,000yuan,Li said.If theyscore high enoughfor majoruniversities at the nationallevel,the rewardwill increaseto30,000yuan.They willgeteven moreif theyscore higher.So far,the provincehas identified127surrogate(代替)exam-takers forthe gaokao.All thosefoundto havebeen involvedin thecheating wouldreceive seriouspunishments.We allknow the old saying“No pains,no gains”.Every studentwho wants to gethigh scoreshouldstudy hardto achievetheir goals,which willmake usmore confidentand happier.
66.The ghostwritersin the passage.A.fight with the teachersB.take thecollegeentranceexam forthe realexam membersC.are thesenior highschool studentsin HenanprovinceD.are theofficials andtest monitors
67.The ghostwriterscould getinto thetest room,because.A.wore specialfingerprint filmsB.the realexam membershave bribedofficialsC.the realexam membershave bribedtestmonitorsD.All of the above
68.The collegestudent canreceive ifhe/she helped theapplicantsgo tokey universities attheprovincial level.A.70,000yuan B.5,000yuanC.20,000yuan D.25,000yuan
69.Who organized college students to take the gaokao in Henan ProvinceA.Teachers atuniversities in Wuhan,Hubei ProvinceB.Teachers atuniversities inHenan Province.C.Teachers at highschool inWuhan,Hubei Province.D.Teachers highschool inWuhan,Hubei ProvinceathighschoolinHenan Province.
70.Accordingto thepassage,which of the followingis rightA.Two college studentsinQixiancountyhaven tcompleted thegaokao successfully.B.Teachersat thesenior highschool organized collegestudents totakethegaokaoinHenan Province.C.The ghostwriterwho scoredhighenough for majoruniversitiesat the nationallevel couldgetmore than30,000yuan.D.Only twocollegestudents took thegaokaoinHenanProvince.Passage4A friend of minenamed Paul received an expensive carfrom his brother asa Christmaspresent.On ChristmasEve whenPaul cameout of his office,a streeturchin(顽童)was walking aroundthe shiningcar.Is thisyour car,sir”he asked.Paul answered,“Yes,my brother gave it to mefor Christmas.The boywas surprised.Youmean yourbrothergave ittoyou andit didcost younothing Sir,I wish・・・He hesitated(犹豫).Paul thoughtof coursehe knewwhat the boy wanted,but what the boysaid surprisedhimgreatly.I wish,“the boywent on,“that Icould be a brotherlike that.Paul lookedatthe boyin surprise,and thenhe saidagain,uWould you like totake aride in my car”“Ohyes,I dlove to,“the boyanswered.After a short ride,the boyturned andwith hiseyes shining,said,“Sir,would youminddriving in front ofmy house”Paul smileda little.He thoughthe knewwhat theboy wanted.He wantedto showhis neighborsthat he couldride home in abig car.But Paulwas wrongagain.Will youstop wherethose twostepsare”theboyasked.He ranup to the steps.Then in ashortwhile Paulheard himcoming back,but he was notcomingfast.He wascarrying hislittle crippled(残疾的)brother.lie satdown on the stepand pointedto the car.“There heis,Buddy,just likeI told you upstairs.His brothergave itto himfor Christmasandit didn t costhim acent.And someday I m going to give you one just likeit***then youcan see foryourself allthe nicethings in the Christmaswindows that I vebeen tryingto tellyouabout.”Paul gotout andlifted theboy to the frontseat ofhis car.The shining-eyed elderbrotherclimbed inbeside him and the three beganan unforgettableholiday ride.
71.The streeturchin was very surprisedwhen.A.he metPaulB.Paul toldhim about the carC.PaulreceivedanexpensivecarD.hewaswalkingaroundthe car
72.From the story we cansee the urchin.A.wished to give his brother acarB.wanted Paulsbrotherto givehimacarC.wished hecould have a brotherlike PaulsD.wished Paulcould be a brotherlike that
73.The urchin asked Paulto stophis carinfront ofhis houseA.to showhe had a richfriendB.to showhis neighborsthe bigcarC.to lethis brotherride in the carD.to tellhisbrotherabout his wish
74.We canfind fromthe storythat.A.the urchinwished Paultogivehis carto BuddyB.the urchinwished to have arich brotherC.the urchinhad adeep lovefor hisbrotherD.the urchin,swishcame truein theend
75.The bestname of thestoryis.A.A ChristmasPresent B.Paul,a Kind-hearted PersonC.A BrotherLike ThatD.An UnforgettableHoliday RideB阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题共10分,每小题2分Passage5You maylove to see tigersat thezoo.But whatif youhad tostay withone ona boaton theopensea forover200days Lifeo//V《少年派的奇幻漂流》,the moviefrom AmericanChinesedirector导演,Li An,tells anamazing story.Pi isa boy.He liveshappily with his familyinabeautiful Indiantown.Uis fatherhasa zoo,so Piknows a lot aboutanimals.But oneday,his father decides to move to Canada.He willsell allhis animalsthere.Thefamily beginto sail on the Pacific withallthezoo animals.But abig storm暴风雨hits theirshipat night.Finally,Pi findsthe onlysurvivors幸存者are himselfand alarge tigercalledParker onan8-meter boat.To keep himself alive,Pi hasto keepfeeding thetiger SOthat he himself does not get eaten.He triesto get on wellwith thetiger duringa227-day sailon thesea.The movieis froma Canadianwriter YannMartels bookof the same name.The bookhas sold7million copiesworldwide.It discussesnot onlyhope but also relationship(关系)betweenhumans and nature.It tookLi An four years to make the movie.He alsoused3D forhis firsttime.He hopesthe movie willu make the peoplethink”.LifeofPiopened inChinese theaterson November22,
2012.
76.Where doesPi sfatherdecideto move
77.What happenswhen theysailon thePacificat night
78.Why doesPi have to keepfeeding thetiger
79.What doesthemoviediscuss
80.How longdid ittake Li An to makethemoviePassage6阅读短文,完成下列任务(共10分)从所给选项中选出正确答案填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确Which universitywou1dyoulike to go to in thefuture It snottoo earlyto thinkaboutit rightnow.Students atHilltop SchoolhadaUniversity Weekat theendoflast month.81For instance,they designeda flagfor avirtual(虚拟的)“University ofHilltop”.82He said he startedthe programto helpstudents formtheir aims.University maynotbe foreveryone,but wewant the studentstoknow what they canchoose,“he said.83Eric,a studentin Grade8,said,“University Weekmade merealize thatuniversityis onlyfour yearsaway.I shoulddo someresearch aboutwhere1want to go.Paul.another studentin Grade
8.said herealized that there wereso manyuniversities for him to choose.84The schoolalso invitedpeople togive career(职业)talks.The firsttalk wasgiven byCaptain Brown,a policeman.Ue talked about how to choosea careerway.85“The programopenedup the students eyes,“said Mr.Miller.A.According to thestudents,the programworked well.B.He alsotalkedabout the importanceof math,reading,and writingin hiscareer asapoliceman.C.During theweek,they tookpart inall kindsof activities.D.Mr.Miller is the teacherwho startedthe program.E.After someresearch,he saidhe wantedto choosethe University of California.VI.书面表达(共20分).(A)根据要求完成小作文,词数30左右(本题共5分)你的学校新建了一个阅览室,学校要制定一些阅览室的规章制度,根据下列提示写一篇英语作文告诉同学们相关的制度.
1.不准在阅览室内喧哗,
2.不准将书带出阅览室
3.注意保持阅览室的卫生,
4.不准在室内吃零食
5.不准在室内吸烟(原创题)(B)根据要求完成大作文,词数70-90(本题共15分)为提高学生的英语口语能力,,你校开办了English Club,俱乐部正在招募会员假如你是李涛,请结合海报内容和所给提示,写一封英文信,申请加入该俱乐部要求
1.信须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥
2.信中不要涉及真实的人名和校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分English ClubAre you goodat Englishlistening and speakingNow yourchance!ActivitiesWatch English movies;Learn Englishsongs;Hold Englishtalent showsTimeEvery Tuesday,Thursday630--800pinCome onand joinus!Please write to Miss Gao!提示
1.Why do you want to join the EnglishClub
3.Which activitydo youlike bestin the club
4.What elsedoyou want to do in the clubDearMissGao,F mLi Tao.I mglad to seethe poster in ourschoo
1._____________________________________I mlooking forwardto youranswer soon.Yours,Li Tao命题说明本试卷本试卷考查的知识点是词性、时态、语态、宾语从句、定语从句、习惯用语以及文化差异等在特定情景中的运用、词组的搭配和习惯用法、基础语法知识和运用能力以及日常交际用语等U具体说来
1.选择题部分主要考查学生基础知识和基本技能,如在第1小题中侧重考查了冠词的用法,第
2、14小题中侧重考查了代词的用法,第6小题中侧重考查了不可数名词的用法,第
5、7小题中侧重考查了形容词和副词词的用法,动词时态和被动语态、宾语从句和感叹句,第
8、
9、12小题中侧重考查了动词、动词短语辨析和被动语态的用法,第3小题中侧重考查了感叹句,第
13、15小题中侧重考查了定语从句和宾语从句词的用法,第4小题中侧重考查了固定句型what•••look like这都是考查的重点.
2、以补全对话的形式,进一步考查学生的情景交际的能力,选取了贴近学生生活的过生日和看电影的情境
3、根据汉语意思,补全句子,主要考查课本中的重点短语和句子,目的是考查学生的短语掌握和应用能力
4、完型填空是本试卷的难点主要考查了学生的语境感知能力,和语法应用能力,有时除考虑上下文的内容外,还要考虑和其他词的固定搭配及其惯用法结构另外根据上下文来推测所填句子,以提高学生的阅读能力,推理能力及应用能力
5、阅读理解填空也是本试卷的难点主要是考查考生综合运用所学语言知识的能力,在阅读技巧上,注意文章的个别词或句子、文章的某细节或情节、文章的主题或背景知识、文章的结论或结局、文章内涵的寓意等特别选取最后一篇阅读,让学生自己根据问题回答,可以让学生有可以发挥的空间
6.选词填空题是在正确理解和把握文章的基础上通过分析行文线索来填写空缺单词的一种考查形式,这也是考查的难点之一
7.书面表达考查了学生综合运用语言能力的力度,选取了为图书馆制定规章制度和参加英语俱乐部的话题,让学生有话说,与现实贴近,使试卷更具真实性【答案及解析】I I.D.考查冠词用法表示“特指”,填定冠词the;以辅音音素开头的词前用不定冠词a,故选DoThis isuseful book.I haveread itfor hour.A.a,aB.an,a C.an,an D.a,an答案D
2.D考查形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词后需加名词,故选D
3.A考查感叹句本句的感叹中心词weather是不可数名词故用what注意感叹句的以下三个常用句型:What a/an+adj.+名词单数+主语+谓语动词;What+adj.+名词复数或不可数名词;How+副词或形容词+主语+谓语动词interesting newsit is!A.What anB.What C.How anD.How答案A
4.C考查固定用法What-look like用来询问你某人长的什么样,故选C
5.C考查形容词的词义辨析根据答语推知,你今天看上去很疲惫,故选C
6.C考查名词的辨析water水”;orange橘子汁;桔子;fish“鱼”;tea“茶”根据something toeat可以判断属于吃的东西只有fish,故选C
7.D考查副词的词义辨析Luckily幸运地由身份正丢失及男生发现归还推知是“幸运地”故选Do
8.B考查动词短语辨析put on“穿上”;put off“推迟”;give up“放弃”;give away“捐赠”由题意“我们不应该把今天能干的事情推迟到明天”可知选B
9.B反意疑问句和have的用法There is…的反意疑问句用isn tthere,“have sth.+动词过去分词”,表示“请某人做某事工故选择B
10.B.考查动词辨析主语是物用cost.Pay,spend的主语是人Take的形式主语是it
11.D考查现在完成时延续性动词用法.四个选项中只有study是延续性动词,故选DoHow longhave youthe bookTwo weeks.A.bought B.lent C.had D.borrowed答案C
12.D考查动词的被动语态In1970是一般过去时标志,故选D
13.B考查定语从句句中先行词是人,那么关系代词用who,故选B
14.B考查不定代词both都,指两者neither两者都不either两者中任何一个,使用范围为两个人或物all都,指三者以上句意是为两个人买,故选B一Where wouldyouliketogo,Jinan orQufu一,I onlywant togotoQingdao.A.Neither B.Either C.Each D.All答案A
15..D考查宾语从句从答句知问的应该是时间,排除A和B.又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序考查动词短语,故选DII
16.由My friendKate invitedme to her birthdayparty.和How aboutan album可知答案选G.
17.由How muchis analbum可知此人同意买相册,故选B.
18.由That stoo expensive.可知此处是回答价格,,.
19.由No,no.She doesn,t likecats.可知此处选C.
20.由Does shelike flowersMaybe flowersare wonderful.可知上文对scarf这一礼物并不满意,故选D
21.Do youwant to buy somecheap filmtickets由Yes先判断是一般疑问句,再结合I reallywant somecheap filmtickets.可知,此处是询问对方是否想要买一些便宜的电影票
22.How muchis onea ticket/How muchis it由Forty yuanfor oneticket.此处是询问电影票的价格
23.What isit/What is“group-buying?后面紧跟的是对方解释什么是group-buying团购,因此本句询问group-buying是什么意思
24.How manytickets doyouwant由答语中的I wantfour tickets!可判断此处询问对方要买多少张票
25.Thank youvery much./Thanks a lot./Thanks.由Youre welcome.可知本句是感谢对方III
26.come true.考查固定短语come true.实现
27.have fun考查固定短语have fundoing sth做某事很高兴
28.has ranout of考查固定短语.run out of用完,用尽
29.To mysurprise考查固定短语.To ones surprise使某人惊奇的是
30.were excitedabout考查固定短语.be excitedabout对感到兴奋
31.It isdifficult foryou toplay football考查句型It is+形容词+todo sth干某事是怎o么样
33.The boylooked sad,let scheer himup.考查固定短语和祈使句cheer,sb up让某人高兴Let sbdosth让某人做某事
34.他在那里出生,在那里长大,be born出生,grow up,长大.
35.他做了已经很久没有做的事情句中things是先行词,其后接了一个省略关系代词定语从句IV.这是一篇科普文,主要介绍了地球上的人口爆炸的问题,同时将科学家的移居月球的想展现给了我们
36.A.这是一句there be句式的将来时态
37.B.在表示世界上独一无二的词语前面应该加上冠词theo
38.C.这是一个前后衔接的句子,用and连接即可
39.D.由于地球上的人口越来越多,所以留给每个人的生存空间越来越小了介词for的意思就是“为……二
40.A.由于人口增多,在地球上人们恐怕只有站着的地方(立足之地)了
41.B.这里所指的时间是六百年之后,later就表示这一含义
42.C.think of是一个固定短语,意思是”思考,考虑”43A.月球是地球的卫星
44.B,将来人类或许会到月球上居住但选项中的lives是第三人称单数,因此选stay即可
45.A.只有先解决好去月球居住的各种问题,人类才能到月球上居住【主旨大意】安徽撑伞救人这件事在社会引起很大反响它讲述的是滁州一位年过六旬的老太太在过马路时,被一辆闯红灯的三轮摩托车撞倒,就在老太太孤立无助无法站立时,感人的一幕出现了,一位位素不相识的路人,纷纷表示关切之情,为老太太撑伞,遮风挡雨
36.B【解析】考查副词词义辨析A.kindly善良地;B.heavily(雨或雪)下得大;C.hardly几乎不;D.happily快乐地由下文可以推知,此处指的是雨下得很大故选B
37.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析A.running冲;跑;B.walking散步;C.swimming游泳;D.growing成长;种植句意为当红灯还在亮的时候突然间一辆三轮摩托车冲向这位老太太对比本句的主语a tricycle故选A
38.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析A.slow缓慢的;B.stupid愚蠢的;C.fast迅速的;D.strict严格的句意为这辆摩托车开得如此快以至于撞倒了这位老太太联系上下文,可知此处指的是摩托车开得快故选C
39.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析pick up捡起;lookup向上看;dress up打扮;stand up站起来结合常识可知,这位老太太被撞倒在地上躺着,不能站起来故选D
40.B【解析】考查动词被动语态的词义辨析A.broken破碎的;B.hurt受伤的;C.loved被爱的;D.returned被归还的联系上下文可知句意为这位老太太伤得很重故选B4LB【解析】考查动词词义辨析A.buy买;B.hold握住,撑;C.kill杀死;D.hate讨厌从句意“很快一个路人走过来为她撑伞可以看出选B
42.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析A.snow大雪;B.rain雨;C.picture图画;D.work工作联系前后,可知此处指的是,三个路过的女孩在大雨中也撑着伞故选B
43.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析A.man男人;B.woman女人;C.boy男孩;D.girl女孩联系前一句句意“路人愿意为这个受伤的老太太撑伞可知此处指woman故选B
44.A【解析】考查动词被动语态词义辨析A moved被感动;B.persuaded被说服;C.given被给予;I),read被阅读句意为当我亲眼看见这些善良的人和医生一起帮助李太太,我被深深的感动了结合语境可知此处指的是这位男警察深深地被打动了需用moved故选Ao
45.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析A.disagreed不同意;B.refused拒绝C.offered主动提供;D.flew飞结合语境可知有些路人主动帮助这位老太太上救护车故选C
46.D.由下文“他细心地数了数硬币,只有
24.52美元”可知,他已经把他的储钱罐倒空了故填nothingo
47.G.从句子结构看,本句是一个特殊疑问句,所有选项中只有what与how是疑问词谓语动词get后已有宾语the rest of.…故排除what一项句意他如何弄到其余的钱呢?
48.J.由前句His friends all had bikes.(他的朋友们都有自行车)可知本句意为没有一辆自行车很难与他们一起闲逛故此处用介词withouto
1.
1.C由上句“他知道他的父母不能帮他”可知,本句句意为“因为他们没有额外的钱”形容词extra意为“额外的”,作定语修饰名词money
50.A.ask sb.for advice意为“向某人征求建议”
51.I.need cleaning意为“需要清洗need doing表示“需要(被)做”,表示被动的含义
52.L.从句子结构看,谓语部分是由and连接的三个动词过去式所有选项中只有cleaned out符合要求clean outcupboards表示“打扫橱柜”
53.H.从句子结构看,此处应使用副词修饰动词came所有选项中只有finally符合要求句意这一天终于来到了
154.F.showing是动名词形式,选项中look forwardto后接动名词,意为“盼望做某事”句意他自豪地骑着自行车回家,盼望着给他的朋友们看他的新自行车
55.E.前后句意存在因果关系,故用because引导原因状语从句句意Bob很喜欢他的自行车,因为他是用自己的钱买的【文章大意】本文主要是由《爸爸去哪儿》这档真人亲子秀节目而引发出的对于现在与过去孩子与父母之间关系的变化
56.C[解析]细节理解题根据On the show,the fivefathers and their childrentraveled aroundChina,riding camelsthrough thewestern deserts,fishing on the eastcoast,and sellingvegetablesfor their bus fare(费用)homeinsouthwestern Yunnan province.可知只有C.climb themountains没有提到故选C
57.B[解析]细节理解题根据because the father can t cook,they onlyeat instantnoodles(方便面).可知吃方便面是因为爸爸不会做饭故选B
58.C[解析]词义猜测题根据In thepast,children weretaught theirparents whishesandlook after them in their oldage.可知,指过去,孩子们按照父母的意愿接受教育,而当父母年老的时候,孩子们则要照顾父母这里的them指的是父母故选C
59.A[解析]细节理解题根据Because it is about how Chinese parents lookafter their kids.可知答案选A
60.D[解析]推理判断题根据In traditionalChinese culture,the fatheris strictand themother is kind.可知D错误C.joined theart clubD.studied inthis school
12.—Do youknow EarthDay一Sure.It in1970to tellus toprotect ourplanet.A.sets upB.set upC.is setupD.was setup
13.We like the peopleunderstand themwell.A.which B.who C.where D.when
14.一Which ofthe twoT-shirts willyou take一I11take.One is for my brother and the otherisformyself.A.either B.both C.neither D.all
15.一Excuse me.Could youtell me—It willleave at4:00p.m.A.how willyou goShanghai B.how you will goto ShanghaiC.when willthe busleave forShanghai D.When the bus willleave forShanghai II补全对话共10分,每空1分A根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景有两个多余选项A:My friendKate invitedme to her birthdayparty.16B:How aboutan albumA:17How muchis analbumB:18_______________________________A:That stoo expensive.I dont have enough moneyfor it.B:Oh.19______________________________A:No,no.She doesn t likecats.B:I see.What abouta scarfA:20_____________________B:Does shelike flowersMaybe flowersare wonderful.A:Great!I willbuy somefor her.Thank you.A.A scarfis interesting.B.That soundsgood.
61.D开始的时候作者与Linda总是一起去上钢琴课、看电影、游泳、骑马等,但后来在作者13岁的时候,作者一家搬走了,两人只能通过书信联系比较四个选项,显然只能选D
62.Bo I艮据文章第2段中的Soon wewere busywith childrenand moving to new homes,and wewrote less often根据文可知,她们之所以没经常写信,是因为她们要忙于照顾孩子,又要搬新家,也就是说,她们没有时间写信
63.D根据文章第3段内容可知答案
14.B真正让作者感到高兴的是当她在电话上听到老朋友Linda的声音的时候而读到报纸的时候和写信的时候都还只是在猜测,那时还谈不上高兴
65.A根据文章最后一段中的Minutes laterI hearda voicethat I knew very much,even after40years…可知,答案选A
66.D这是一道句子理解题,也可以看成细节题在第一自然段的最后,有这样的句子No onehadtold themabouttheBritish customof liningup fora busthat the first personwho arrivesata busstop isthe first person to get on the bus,从止匕句可知那三位先生并不知道在英国乘车的习惯,所以答案是D
67.Bo这是一道细节题答案在第二自然段的第二个句子
68.Bo同第二题一样,此题也是细节题可在第二自然段直接找到答案
69.Ao单句理解题最后一个自然段中有说In Europeit isquite usual to cross your legsWhenyou aresitting talkingto someoneeven atanimportant meeting.这个句子的意思是在欧洲,开会时翘二郎腿是很常见的这说明许多人有这样的习惯,所以答案应该是A
70.Bo通读全文就会发现,只学习一门外语是不够的,还要多了解该国的风俗习惯,否则就会遇到麻烦,所以答案是B【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文主要讲述了2014年高考出现在河南的大学生替考事件,大学的老师组织一些大学生进行有组织的替考,这些大学生在金钱面前拿自己的诚信去冒险,到目前为止,河南省已经发现127名高考替考者,他们将面临严重的惩罚想取得高分的学生应该靠自身的努力,这样他们所走的每一步都是踏实自信的
71.B【解析】细节理解题题干意为在短文里的枪手o A项和老师打架;B项为真正的考生参加高考;C项是河南省的高中生;D项是官员和监考老师根据第三段第一句“・・・collegestudentstobe ghostwriters(枪手)tothegaokao insteadofthesenior highschoolstudents inHenanprovince.”可矢口答案故选B
67.D【解析】细节理解题题干意为枪手能进入考场,因为o A项戴着特殊的指纹膜;B项真正的考生已经贿赂了官员;C项真正的考生已经贿赂了监考老师;D项:为以上全部根据第四段“A man,surnamed Li,saidthecollegestudentswore specialfingerprintfilms to passmachinechecks.The testmonitors thenapproved(批准)thestudentsas matchingthedocumentstheycarried,including identitycards,because theyhad beenbribed todo so.”可知答案是D
68.D【解析】数字计算题题干意为如果他/她帮助申请人考入重点一本大学,这个大学生能收到根据第五段“Before theexam,thecollegestudents eachreceived5,000yuan asa downpayment,and afterthe scoresarereleasedthey willgetmore.If theyhelpedtheapplicants gotokeyuniversitiesattheprovinciallevel,theywillget anextra20,000yuan...”“在考试前,这些替考者能收到5千元定金,考完之后还能拿到更多如果他们能帮被替考者考入重点一本大学,将能额外获得2万元二由此可计算出他/她可以收到2万5千元故选Do69A.【解析】细节理解题题干意为谁组织大学生去河南参加高考?由第三段中的“Teachersat universities inWuhan,Hubei province,organizedcollegestudentstobe ghostwriters-可知湖北武汉的大学教师组织学生去河南替考故选A
70.C【解析】推理判断题题干意为根据短文,下列哪个是正确的?A项在杞县的两个大学生没有成功地完成高考由第二段“Two collegestudents wentto Qixiancounty inHenanProvince,where theycompleted thegaokao,or collegeentranceexam,successfully.可知A选项错误B项在河南高中的老师组织大学生参加高考由第三段“Teachers atuniversitiesinWuhan,Hubeiprovince,organizedcollegestudentstobeghostwriters...可知B选项错误;C项得高考分进名牌大学的枪手将能获得3万多元根据第五段中的If theyscore highenoughformajoruniversities atthe nationallevel,the rewardwill increaseto30,000yuan.和第五段第一句Before theexam,thecollegestudents eachreceived5,000yuan asa downpayment...”可知C选项正确;D项仅仅两个大学生参加河南的高考根据倒数第二段“So far,the provincehasidentified127surrogate(代替)exam-takers forthegaokao.“可知D选项错误故选C
71.B根据第2段中的Paul answered,“Yes,my brothergaveittomefor Christmas.The boywassurprised,可知答案为B
72.A The urchin指着Paul的车对他的弟弟说“And somedayImgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…”所以the urchin希望也能给他弟弟一辆车
73.D Theurchin要Paul把车停在他家门前后,立即扶着他残疾的弟弟出来,让他看看Paul的车,然后告诉弟弟他想为他做的事,所以他只是想告诉他弟弟他的愿望
74.C Theurchin在坐过Paul的车后没有忘记弟弟,并且承诺也要给弟弟买一辆车,可见他对弟弟有着一份深深的爱答案选C,而A、B、D三项与文章不符
75.C通读全文,我们不得不为Theurchin的行为所感动,他是一个好哥哥文章就是讲述了他这样的一位好哥哥,C选项最合适
76.Canada/He decidestomoveto Canada.由文章第三段第一句话“But oneday,his fatherdecidesto movetoCanada,可看出Pi的爸爸决定去加拿大
77.A big storm hits their ship.由第三的句子“But abigstorm(暴风雨)hits theirship atnightFinally,•••可知在航行途中,他们遇到了一场风暴,风暴袭击了他们的船
78.To keephimselfa live./Because hewantsto keephimselfa live./He triesto geton wellwith thetiger./Pi hastokeepfeeding thetiger so thathehimself does not geteaten.由文章第四段的第一句话“To keephimself alive,---sothathehimselfdoesnotgeteaten.”可知Pi喂那只孟加拉虎是为了避免自己被虎吃掉
79.It discussesnot onlyhope butalso relationshipbetween humansand nature.由第五段的最后一句话“It discussesnot onlyhope butalso relationship(关系)between humansandnature.”可知这部电影不但讨论了希望而且还探讨了人类与自然的和谐共存问题
80.4/Four years/It tookLiAnfour yearstomakethe move.由文章最后一段第一句话It tookLiAnfouryearstomakethemovie.”可知李安拍摄这部电影花费了他四年的时间
81.C由下句For instance,they designeda flagforavirtual(虚拟的)“UniversityofHilltop”知道,因此此处应选C.
82.D由下句He saidhe startedthe programto helpstudents formtheir aims矢口道,因此此处应选D.
83.A后面两个同学都谈论参加次此项活动的收获了,因此此处应选A.
84.E由上句Paul・another studentin Grade
8.saidherealized thatthere wereso manyuniversitiesforhimto chooseHe talkedabout how to choosea careerway.
85.B本句和上句都是警察CaptainBrown的报告内容,由上句He talkedabouthow tochoosea careerway.知道,因此此处应选B.VI.One possibleversion:A speakingloudly isnot allowedin thereading roomas wellas takingbooks away.People whostayin thereading roomhavetokeep theplace cleanand haveno snacksinside duringtheir remaining.For thelast rule,no cigaretteis allowedin thereading room.BDear MissGao,Im LiTao.Im gladtoseetheposterinourschool.I want to join the EnglishClubbecause Ilike Englishvery much.But Imnot goodat listeningandspeaking.I hopetohavemore chancesto improvethem.There are many helpfulactivities in theclub,but watchingEnglishmoviesismy favorite.It cannot onlymake merelaxed,butalsoimprove mylistening skills.Although thereare manyactivities here,I stillwant more.Can youprovide uswithsome Englishbooks Canyou giveus anopportunity totalk tothe foreignersImlooking forwardto youranswer soon.Yours,Li TaoC.Why dont youget hera petcat D.Itstoopersonal.E.How canI gettoherhouse F.At least20dollars.G.What shouldI getherB用适当的句子完成下面,使对话完整、合乎情景,将答案写在相应的位置上Rita andLisa areat home.Rita issurfing theInternet andLisa isreading abook.Rita:Hi,Lisa.
21.Lisa:Yes,of course,I reallywant somecheap filmtickets.There isa newfilm inthe theaternow.
22.Rita:Forty yuanfor oneticket.Lisa:Areyoukidding meUsually oneticket is about100yuan.Rita:Yeah,itstheusual price.But,here,on thisgroup-buying website,its muchcheaper.Lisa:Let mesee!Comes tothe computerYes,its true!Rita:Now,many ofmy friendsbuy filmtickets onthis website.Lisa:Just nowyou said,,group-buying/,.
23.Rita:It is〃B2T〃一一Business toTeam.In B2T,wecanbulk discounts大幅优惠.Lisa:So wecan savea lotof money!It isreally agood ideatogogroup-buying.Rita:Thats allright.
24.We,d betterhurry,forthetickets willsell outvery soon.Lisa:I wantfour tickets!
25..Rita:Youre welcome.III.句子翻译(15分)(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译,将答案写在相应的位置上(共11分,局部翻译每小题1分,整句翻译每小题2分)
26.如果我们尽了最大的努力,我们的梦想有一天会实现If wetry ourbest,our dreamwill oneday.
27.我英语学习有乐趣,I Englishand I,m soworried.Could youhelp mewith it
1.
1.玛丽已经用完了她的钱Mary henmoney.
29.使我惊奇的是,我在街道上遇到了汤姆,I meetTom inthe street.
30.我们全家人对去上海旅行感到非常兴奋My familythetrip toShanghai
31.对你来说踢足球有困难
32.昨天晚上直到我的作业做完了,我才去睡觉.
33.这个男孩看起来很伤心,我们让他高兴吧(B)阅读下面短,把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语,将答案写在相应的位置上Michael wentback to Fullerton,his hometown.His visitto Fullertonwasveryspecial tohim.34He wasborn there,he grewup there.But he hadn tbeen backthere sincehe finishedhighschool.He wentto placeshe hadn t gonetoinyears.He walked through the park andrememberedthe dayshe hadwalkedthroughthat samepark with his friend.He passedby thefield whereheand hisfriends hadplayed baseballevery dayafter school.And hestood infrontofthe movietheaterand thoughtabout allthe Saturdayafternoons hehad spentthere,watching hisfavoritemovie heroesand eatingpopcorn.35He didthings hehadn tdone ina longtime.He hadsome home-made icecream atthe icecreamshop.He rodeon themerry-go-round inthepark,and hewent fishingatthelake.For alittlewhile,he feltlike akid again.He sawpeople hehadntseen inyears.He visitedseveral ofhis oldneighbors.He saidhellototheowners ofthe candystore nearhishouse.And healso wentto seeMrs.Riley,his tenth-grade scienceteacher.Michael strip backto Fullertonwas a very nostalgic(怀I日的)experiencefor him.Going backtoFullertonbrought backmany memoriesof daysgone by.
34.
35.IV.完形填空(共20分,每小题1分)(A)阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空
36.A.kindly B.heavily C.hardly D.happily
37.A.running B.walking C.swimming D.growing
38.A.slow B.stupid C.fast D.strict
39.A.pick B.look C.dress D.stand
40.A.broken B.hurt C.loved D.returned白处的最佳答案(共20分,每小题1分,)There aremany peopleintheworld now.There will_36_alotmore peoplenextcentury._37______earth will be verycrowded38there willbea little room39_each person.Maybe therewillbe_40room onlyontheearth600years_41_.That willbea veryserious problem.So manis____42____of away tosolve theproblem..The moonisthe43_oftheearth.Maybe manwill goto_44_onthe moonone day.But thereno air,no plants,no lifethere.So aredoing experimentmanyways.They solvemany problems45man canlive onthemoon.Im sureour dreamwillcome trueinthenext century.36A beB areC.has D.have..C.An37The D.AA Bbutor Cand withD.so
38...to atD.for39A B.standing Bsitting C.sleeping D.doing
40..faster laterC earlierD.sooner41A.saying B.telling thinkingD.knowing.42csatellite B.sun starD.sky livesA
43..see B.stay C.look D.D.till44A beforeB.after C.sinceOn theafternoon ofJuly4th,2014,averymoving storytook place in ChuzhouCity,Anhui province.It wasraining whileMrs.Li,a66-year-old woman,wascrossing the busy street.Suddenly atricycle三轮摩托车was ladywhen towardsthe oldthered lightwas stillon.The tricyclewas sothat ithit her.Then Mrs.Li liedinthestreet,unable to___________up.She wasbadly,Soona kind-hearted passer-by路人came andbegan toan umbrellafor her.Aftera whilethree younggirls passedand heldumbrellas inthe heavy.Theycomforted安慰the oldlady andhad conversationswith thetricycle driver.About5minuteslater,an ambulancecame.Some peopleintherain werewilling toholdumbrellas forthe injured_________andthedoctors.Some othersto helpmove Mrs.Li intotheambulance.Those passers-by holdingthe umbrellasdidn tleave untilthetraffic policearrived.A trafficpoliceman latersaid“I wasdeeply whenIsaw thekind-hearted peoplewere helpingMrs.Li togetherwith thedoctors.They aregood peopleandtheir actionsshould bepraised赞扬.I reallyappreciate theirkindness.”
41.A.buy B.hold C.kill D.hatesnow
42.A.B.rain C.picture D.work
43.A.man B.woman C.boy D.girl
44.A.disagreed B.refused C.offered D.flew
45.A.moved B.persuaded C.given D.readB根据短文内容,选出适当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余请将答案标号写在短文后的横线上A.advice B.What C.extra D.Nothing E.because F.looking forwardtoG.How H.finally I.need J.without K.Everything L.cleaned outBobshook摇动his moneybox again.46!He carefullycounted thecoins.Hehad only$
24.52,but thebike hewanted wasat least$90!47could heget therestofthe moneyHisfriendsallhadbikes.It wasdifficult tohang outwith them48a bike.He thoughtaboutwhat hecould do.He knewhis parentscouldn thelp him,for theyhad no49money,There wasonlyone Waytogetmoney.He hadto finda job.He decidedto askMr.Scott for50“Will,you canstart righthere,“said Mr.Scott.You see,my windows51cleaning andmycar needswashing.”That wasthe beginningof Bobs part-time job.For thenext threemonths heworked everydayafter finishinghis homework.He tookdogs forwalks,52cupboards andswept thefloor.The day53came!Bob countedhis moneyand found$
94.
32.He wenttotheshop tobuy thebikeat once.He rodehome proudly,54showing hisnew biketo hisfriends.Bob lovedhis bikeverymuch55hehadbought itwithhisown money.He hadachieved whathe thoughtwas impossible,andthat waseven morethan thebike.答案
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.V.阅读理解(共40分)(A)阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,将答案写在相应的位置上(共20分,每小题1分)Passage1Since lastyear,WhereAreWeGoing,Dadhas becomethe mostpopular TVshows.On the show,the fivefathers andtheir childrentraveled aroundChina.riding camelsthrough thewesterndeserts,fishing onthe eastcoast,and sellingvegetables fortheirbusfare(费用)home insouthwesternYunnanprovince.One daddoesntknow howtodohis daughters hair,so somepeople tryto helphim.Anotherone mustsurvive(生存)withhisson forthree daysinthe desert,because the father cantcook,they onlyeat instantnoodles(方便面).Why isWhereAreWeGoing,DadSopopularBecause itis abouthow Chineseparents lookaftertheir kids.The showmakes modern parents thinkabout whatthey shoulddo with theirkids.Intraditional Chinese culture,thefatheris strictandthemotheriskind.But ontheshow,we seefatherswho aremuch gentleon theirkids andmore involved(参与)in theirupbringing(成长).said LiMinyi,a professorof earlychildhood education.In thepast,children weretaught theirparents whishesand lookafterthemin theiroldage.But todayChineseparentsincreasingly realizethat respectingtheir childrens choicesmaybeabetter wayto prepare them formodern society.As they raise their children,parentsare growingup at,thesametime.()
56.According tothepassage,what didn tthefathers andtheir childrendo onthe showA.Rode camels.B.Sold vegetables.C.Climbed themountains.D.Fished onthe eastcoast.()
57.One fatherand hisson onlyeat instantnoodles because.A.there arent antvegetables inthedesert.B.thefathercantcook.C.they thinkinstant noddlesarethemost delicious.D.they haveno moneytobuysomethingtoeat.()
58.In theforth paragraph,the underlinedword uthemvrefers to(指的是).A.modernparentsB.the fivefathers onthe showC.the parentsinthepast()
59.Why isD.the childrenintheold daysWhereAre WeGoing,Dad SopopularA.Because its abouthow Chineseparents raisetheir children.B.Because therearemanyfamous starsontheshow.C.Because its abouthowtohelp thepoor.D.Because itsabouthowtosell vegetables.()
60.Which ofthe followingis NOTtrue accordingtothepassageA.Fathers aremuch gentleon theirkids ontheshow.B.Children weretold toobey theirparents wishesinthepast.C.Parents canalso learnsomething whentheyraisetheirchildren.D.In traditionalChineseculture,parents areboth strictwiththeirkids.Passage2Linda Evanswas mybest friend一likethesister Inever had.We dideverything together:piano lessons,movies,swimming,horseback riding.When I was13,my family moved away.Linda and I keptin touchthrough letters,and wesaweach otheron specialtime——like mywedding婚礼and Linda s.Soon wewere busywith childrenandmovingtonewhomes,and wewrotelessoften.One daya card thatIsent cameback,stamped“Address土也址Unknown.I hadno ideahowtofind Linda.Over theyears,I missedLinda verymuch.I wantedto share分享happiness ofmy childrenand then grandchildren.And Ineeded to share mysadness whenmybrotherandthenmother died.There wasan empty place inmy heartthat onlya friendlike Lindacould fill.One dayIwasreading anewspaper whenI noticeda photoof ayoung womanwho lookedverymuch likeLinda andwhose lastname wasWagman一Lindasmarried name.“There mustbe thousandsofWagmans,“I thought,but Jstill wrote toher.She calledas soon as shegot myletter.MrsTobin!”she saidexcitedly,uLinda EvansWagmanis mymother.Minutes laterI heardavoice thatIknewverymuch,even after40years,laughed andcriedand caughtup oneach others lives.Now theemptyplaceinmyheart isfilled.And theresone thingthat LindaandIknow forsure:We wont loseeach otheragain!
61.The writerwenttopiano lessonswith LindaEvans.A.attheage of13B.before shegot marriedC.after theymoved tonew homesD.before the writer sfamily movedaway
62.They didn t oftenwritetoeach otherbecause they.A.got marriedB.had littletime todo soC.didntlike writinglettersD.could seeeach otheron specialtime
63.There wasan emptyplaceinthewriter,s heartbecause she.A.was introubleB.didntknow Lindas addressC.received thecardthatshe sentD.didnt have afriendlike Lindatoshareher happinessor sadness
64.The writerwas happywhen she.A.read thenewspaperB.heard Linda,s voiceonthephoneC.met ayoung womanwho lookedalotlike LindaD.wrotetothe womanwhose lastname wasWagman
65.They havent keptin touch.A.for about40years B.for about27years C.since theygot marriedD.since thewriter sfamilymovedaway Passage3In Englandrecently threeforeign gentlemencame toa busstop andwaited.About fiveminuteslater,the busthey wantedcame along.They werejust goingtogeton whensuddenly therewasa loud noise behindthem.People rushedonto the bus andtried to push themoutofthe way.Someoneshouted atthem.The busconductor camerushing downthe stairstoseewhat allthe troublewasabout.The threeforeigners seemall atsea andlooked embarrassed(窘迫的.No onehad toldthemabouttheBritish custom(习惯)of liningup fora busthatthefirstpersonwho arrivesatthebusstop isthefirstperson togetonthebus.Learning thelanguage ofa countryisn,t enough.If youwanttohave apleasant visit,findout asmuch aspossible aboutthe manners and customs of yourhost country.You willprobablybe surprisedjust howdifferent theycan befrom yourown.A visitorto Indiawould dowell torememberthat people there considerit impoliteto usethe lefthand forpassing foodat table.The lefthand issupposed tobe usedfor washingyourself.Also inIndia,you mightsee amanshaking hishead atanother toshow thathe doesn,t agree.But inmany partsof Indiaa shakeofthe headmeans agreement.Nodding(点头)your headwhen you are givena drinkin Bulgariawillmost probablyleave youthirsty.In thatcountry,you shakeyour headto meanyes一a nodmeansno,.At ameal incountrieson theArabic Peninsula,youwillfind thatyour glassis repeatedrefilled assoonasyou drinkup.If youthink thatyou havehad enough,you shouldtakethecup orglasses inyour handandgive italittleshake fromside toside orplace yourhand overthe top.In Europeit quiteusualtocrossyourlegs whenyouaresitting talkingto someoneevenat animportantmeeting.Doing thisin Thailand,however,could bringabout trouble.Also,youshould tryto avoid(避免)touching thehead ofan adult(成人)its justnot donein Thailand.()
66.The Britishpeople triedtopushthethreegentlemen outoftheway,becausethe gentlemen.A.were foreignersB.didn,thaveticketsC.made aloudnoiseD.didn,t lineup forthebus()
67.According tothe article,if youwanttohaveapleasant journeyinaforeign country,you should.A.learn thelanguage ofthe countryB.understand themannersandcustomsofthe countryC.haveenoughtime andmoneyD.make friendswiththepeoplethere()
68.In Indiaitisconsidered impolite.A.to usethe righthand forpassing foodattable.B.topassfood withthe lefthand.。
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