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Every littlehelps派生法记单词派生法就是派生构词,是指在词根上加词缀而构成新词学习词汇、扩大词汇量的最佳途径,是掌握它的词根以及帮助构成派生词的前缀和后缀常见名词后缀-er人或工具teacher-ance T生质或状态appearance-hood身份生活状况childhood-or人actor-ence行为或性状difference-ics学科或某种活动physics-ist..•者,・••家artist-ing feeling-tion education-ery discovery-man人postman-sion television-al arrival-(i)an人;…国人musician-ment行为的结果-phone重视声昔的工具-eer...者;...家engineer-age marriage-ship状态;身份friendship-ee受...者trainee-dom状态;领域freedom-ism...主义Marxism-ese…地方/国人Chinese-ness性质;状态happiness-mate有...关系的人roommate-graph文字;书写autograph因此在阅读时可使用此方法推测未知单词的含义(包括猜词题)如在“Wc arerunning atfull speedtowards therealizationof ourdreams.”一句中,可根据构词法猜出“realization”一词的含义为“实现,这样的话,整个句子的意思理解起来就会更加准确,可译为“我们都在努力奔跑,我们都是追梦人中考复习专项
(一)一一名词真题演练L(2020•湖北恩施中考)Wuhan,one of the mostimportant inChina,is famousfor theYellow CraneTower.A.cities B.citys C.city
2.(2020•云南昆明中考)A12-year-old boyfrom Hunaninvented anew kind of windowbecause of his.The windowcan preventchildren fromfalling out.A.communication B.celebration C.honest D.creativity
3.(2020•辽宁丹东中考)一Jim,I havein finishingso muchwork.一Dont worry.T canhelp you.A.ability B.success C.experience D.difficulty
4.(2020•甘肃天水中考)Lily is a friendof.A.Marys mothersB.Marys mothers ofC.Mary mothersD.mothersofMary
5.(2020•湖4匕孝感中考)——Do youknow LiuHui finallyentered atop school一Certainly.Thats the ofhishard work.A.habit B.suggestion C.result D.decision思考并总结中考真题中关于名词的考点主要有哪些?你觉得自己哪一部分最需要加强?请在下述思维导图中用红笔重点标出自己的易错点并分享出来知识思维导图考点专练考点词义辨析1:
6.(2020•天津中考)一In China,we usered paperfor hongbaobecausered meansgood luck.—Thats interesting!I want to knowall theChinese.A.traditions B.sentences C.notices D.problems
7.(2020•武汉中考)一Hows Mr.Clarks smallcompany一Quite good.It hasgrown to become ain theinternational trade.A.rule B.duty C.power D.sign
8.(2020•湖」匕黄冈中考)——Why doChinese peoplelike red—Because thecolor redis theof goodluck inChina.A.reason B.hope C.dream D.symbol
9.My cousinLucy oftenloses herway becauseof herbad ofdirection.A.experience B.feeling C.sense D.information
10.As youlisten,you canwrite downthe keyinformation such as names and numbers.The willhelp youunderstandand rememberwhat youhear.A.notes B.photos C.letters D.suggestions考点可数与不可数名词2可数名词与不可数名词的修饰词可数名词不可数名词少量few(否定);a few(肯定)little(否定);a little(肯定);a bitof/bits of一些some(用于肯定陈述和委婉请求);anysome(用于肯定陈述和委婉请求);any(用(用于否定句及一般疑问句)于否定句及一般疑问句)许多many;a good/great many;much;a greatdeal of;a great/good numberof;quite a few a lot agreat/large amountof;of;lots of;plenty of a lotof;lots of;plenty of数词+量词+不可数名词数词数量小于L数词+可数名词单数数量大于1数词+可数名词复数后面的谓语动词取决于量词指示代词this;that;these;those this;that冠词a;an;the;零冠词特指时,用the;零冠词
11.(2020•贵州黔南中考)Whatgood adviceyouve givenme tokeep healthy!A./B.a C.an D.the
12.(2020•重庆A卷中考)Would yousend mesome ofyours Imiss youvery much!A.magazines B.photos C.money D.advice
13.(2020•湖南怀化中考)Spending toomuch playingcomputer gamesis badfor yourA.time;eye B.time;eyes C.times;eyes
14.(2020•江苏连云港中考)famous Chinesesongs,suchasThe Songof Kangdingand JastnineFlowers,were sungduring theconcert.A・A numberof B.The numberof C.A greatdeal D.A greatdeal of
15.Tom hasmade quitea fewgood friendssince hecame toChina tolearn Chinese.A.only afew B.two orthree C.much D.many考点名词所有格3用法s表示时间、距离、长度等(谓语动词用单数)1twenty minuteswalk,five weeksholiday表示自然现象2the earthsatmosphere,the treesbranches表示国家城市等地方的名词3Chinas capital,Wuhans industry表示工作群体4the teamsvictory,the shipscrew表示度量衡及价值5two hourswalk,a milesjourney
16.Mr.Black isa teacherof.She andher classmateslike himvery much.A.my sisterB.my sistersC.my sistersD.my sisters
517.(2020•自贡改编)一A boyis flyinga kiteover there.Who ishe—He isbrother.A.Lucy*sandLilys B.Lucy andLily*sC.Lucys andLily D.Lucy andLily
18.—Excuse me,is thesupermarket farfrom here—No,it9s about(八分钟的)walk.A易混易错
19.We hadto squashup(挤一挤)tomake forthe otherswho wantedto usethe lift.A.space B.room C.place D.ground
20.(2020•湖北部分市中考)一What istheofyour excellentTaiji一Practice makesperfect!A.result B.purpose C.choice D.secret
21.(2020•内蒙古包头中考)While she was inMilan,she developeda forfine art.A.way B.relation C.taste D.habit
22.(2020•苏外I中考)1dont carehow manywords thereare inyour article,but theof itreallymatters.A.ability B.size C.quality D.energy
23.(2020•湖北鄂州中考)一Whats this—Its apaper cuttingof Fu.Its akindofart.A.job B.work C.picture D.symbol
24.(2020•四川达州中考)—Its saidthat thetwo doctorshave justcome backfrom Wuhan.一Yeah,I knowthem.They areboth alreadyin their.A.woman;sixty B.women;sixtiethC.women;sixties D.woman;sixties
25.一Could youshow methe wayof cookingthe tastycookies一Please followthe on the cookbook.A.treasure B.standard C.invention D.instruction
26.——Why wasLeos motherangry withim一Because hemade aat home.A.rule B.record C.mess D.difference
27.The chickentasted delicious,because mymother triedout anew ofcooking.A.method B.task C.level D.goal
28.If you can speakEnglish well,you willhave agreat overothers duringthe interview.A.activity B.article C.agreement D.advantage
29.Learning English in aclassroom isimportant,but usingEnglishinreal willimproveA.conditions B.situations C.events D.positionsyour Englishskills greatly,A.challenge B.practice C.pleasure D.attention
31.——Are yougoing outwith Jacktonight一Thats my.Mind yourown!A.offer B.business C.question D.chance
32.一Any specialin thisshopping mallnow—Sure.We havethe lateste-products onsale.A.offer B.price C.brand D.service
30.If you wanttoplay theviolin well,you needto dosome
33.Yesterday afew cameto visitsome inDalin.A.Germans;places ofinterest B.Germans;places ofinterestsC.Germans;places ofinterest D.Germen;places ofinterest
34.一Whats iton theboard—Its ansayingthat themeeting hasbeen putoff.A.sentence B.message C.notice D.poster
35.Tommy hasworked inBeijing forover tenyears.In hismind,this placehas becomehis second.A.home B.family C.house D.hometown
36.At themeeting theydiscussed threedifferent to the studyof mathematics.A.approaches B.means C.methods D.ways
37.一Kate,Im goingshopping.Anything tobuy foryou一Yes,that willsave mea.A.hand B.trip C.visit D.bill
38.The oldhouse holdsall Kateschildhood memories,so itwould breakher toleave there.A.courage B.hope C.right D.heart
39.She foundit difficultto makeher sonsee.He istoo youngto understand.A.reason B.mistake C.chance D.cause
40.Being goodat readingon peoplesfaces helpsBob geton wellwith hisclassmates.A.attention B.expression C.suggestions D.directions
41.一How doyou likeyour newmath teacher—She isvery strictwith usand shegave us50to solveyesterday.A.answers B.ways C.problems D.jobs
42.Dont standtoo closeto NorthAmericans.Youd bettergive themmore personal.A.time B.system C.place D.space
43.—Im sorryI steepedoutside fora smoke.I wasvery tired.-Theres nofor thiswhile youare onduty.A.reason B.excuse C.cause D.chance
44.Yuan Longpingis oneof thehero inmy heart.We shouldthank him.
45.Some peoplebelieve wateryoga reallyhelps peoplekeep awayfrom ill.
46.一Winnie,I hearyouwanttobea teacherin thefuture.—Thats right.Staying withkids willbring mea lotof pleasure.
47.—I dontknow howto usethis app.一Ask Jimmyfor help.He has alotof experienceindoing it.48,选词---------------------------------noise/sound/voice1can travelover verylarge distancesin water.2The outin thestreet wasdeafening震耳欲聋.3She hasa soft.综合提升Several yearsago,my fatherretired退休.His health1was notthat good.And notlong afterhe hadaserious heartattack.Although thedoctor gavehim asecond life,something insidehim died-his loveforlife wasgone.I askedDad tocome tolive withme onmy small2,hoping thefresh airand naturalenvironmentcould helphim.Within aweek afterhe movedin,I3the invitation---he wasunsatisfied witheverything Idid.One day,I readan articlesaying petdogs wouldmake some
4.So Idrove tothe animalshelter.Assoon asI gotthere,a dogs5caught myattention.A staffmember said,“His timeis uptomorrow,for wedont havemuch6for everyunclaimed(无人认领的)dog.”“You meanyoure goingto7him”I turnedtotheman,then I said,TH takeIdrove homewith the dog.I washelping itout ofthe8when Dadwalked ontothe frontporch.Lookwhat Igot you!”Isaidexcitedly.Dads faceclouded.I dontwant it,“he said,turning backtowards the
9.Then,suddenly,the dog10free frommy grasp.He satdown infront ofmy Dad.Dad cameto feel11and soonhewashugging thedog.This wasthe beginningofawarm
12.Dad namedthedogAlvin.Together theyspent longhourswalking downthe woodsand got13onthebanks ofthe river.Then,late onenight twoyears later,I feltAlvins cold14searching throughmy bedcovers—he hadneverbefore comeinto mybedroom atnight.So Iquickly raninto myfather^room andfound thathe hadpassedaway.Two dayslater,my shockand sadnessdeepened whenI discoveredAlvin lying15beside Dadsbed.As Iput himunder theground neartheir favoritestream,I silentlythanked thedog forrebuilding Dadspeaceof mind.
1.A.problem B.condition C.convenience D.appearance
2.A.farm B.village C.house D.mountain
3.A.regretted B.refused C.copied D.accepted
4.A.mistakes B.effort C.difference D.effect
5.A.owner B.eyes C.body D.house
6.A.room B.energy C.knowledge D.information
7.A.keep B.sell C.kill D.return
8.A.car B.farm C.house D.bike
9.A.dog B.car C.river D.house
10.A.set B.ran C.pulled D.stayed
11.A.lonely B.healthy C.disappointed D.pleased
12.A.talk B.welcome C.friendship D.day
13.A.frightened B.relaxed C.bored D.excited
14.A.nose B.face C.head D.mouth
15.A.ill B.alive C.dead D.sad阅读链接Whats inyour faceYourface mightbe themost unique(特另Ll的)part ofyour physicalappearance.Everyone hassomethingabout theirface that*salittle different.And thatdifference makesfacial recognition(面部识别)possible.This technologycan beseen in many films.In thesci-fi classic2001:A SpaceOdyssey,a powerfulAl-controlled computercalled HAL9000is ableto readthe情绪)of humanastronautsby scanning(扫描)their faces.And inthe1987action filmRobocop,a cyborg(半人半机器)police officeridentifies(识另U)a criminal(罪3B)by scanninghis photoand findingit inacomputer.Today,facial recognitiontech hasbecome reality.It ismainly usedasasecurity measure(安保手段)or toidentify criminals.In2018,facial recognition technology wasused toidentify andcatch criminalswho wereattendingconcerts byHong Kongsinger JackyCheung.And ifyou havea recentmodel of.Apples iPhone,youprobably alreadyknow thatyoucanunlockthe phonewith yourface.But thoseare justafewofthethingswe canuse facial recognition for.The possibilities,it seems,are endless.Take Grabfor example.Grab isa ride-hailing(叫车月艮务)company insoutheast Asiathat usesfacial recognitiontechnology to ensurepassenger safety.The technologyworks by scanning thefaces ofboththe driverand thepassenger,allowing passengersto makesure thatthey havebeen matchedup withthecorrect driver.Retailers(零售商)are alsolooking tofacial recognitiontechnologytodrive businessbypersonalizing(个性化定制J)the shoppingexperience forcustomers.Facial recognitioncan allowretailersto seewhat theirshoppers areactually lookingat instores.Later,they usethis informationtoprovide suggestionsfor futurepurchases(购买).
1.What functionof facial recognition inmovies hasbecome realityA.Reading people*s emotions.B.Identifying criminals.C.Calling taxis.D.Unlocking phones.
2.The examplein Paragraph5shows usthat.A.facialrecognitionis usedinmanyareasB.people cancall taxisbyscanningtheir faceC.facialrecognitioncan keeppeople safeD.security insoutheast Asiais poor
3.Which ofthe followingfacts aboutfacialrecognitionis NOTmentioned inthe storyA.It isdangerous sometimes.B.It isused forsecurity reasons.C.It canhelp catchcriminals.D.It canhelp withbusiness.1-5ADDAC6-10ACDCA中考复习专项
(一)一一名词11-15ABBAD16-20BB;eight minutes9;BD21-25CCBCD26-30CADBB31-35BACCA36-40ABDAB41-45CDB;heroes;illness46-47pleasure;experience;sound/noise/voice综合提升1-5BAACB6-10ACADB1M5DBBAC阅读链接BAA。