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年广东省中考二模英语试题2022学校:姓名班级考号
一、语法选择通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案(贫困)Poverty is a bigproblem in the world,but China has donea goodjob todeal withit andmadethe proudachievement.During fightingpoverty,weve1by manyheroes.Instead ofjust givingmoneyto poorpeople,Chinahastried toeducate peopleand givethem themost usefultools2they(摆脱)need toshake offpoverty.Mao Xianglin,62,is3excellent leaderof Xiazhuangvillage inChongqing.Around the village(悬崖山肖壁),are1,000-meter-tall cliffsand therewas onlyone pathwayout of thevillagefor alot of years.It tookall thevillagers threedays towalk to the nearesttown.Mao decided4a road.“We cantstay poorforever.It will be5to build the roadbut wewill tryour best.Mao said.He(锤)led over100villagers to buildthe road with6hands.They hungfrom ropesand usedhammers(钻)and drillsto createtheroad.Falling rocksled to the7of sixvillagers.It tookthem sevenyearsto buildan8road.But theirwork hasimproved peopleslives.It nowtakes justone hourto driveto thenearesttown.(产量)Mao thenencouraged thevillagers togrow oranges.Last year,their orangeyield wasnearly40tons.The young9to thevillage tosell orangesonline sincesome yearsago.By the end of(人均收入)2019,269villagers hadbeen liftedout ofpoverty.The percapita incomereached12,670yuan,40times morethan thatin the1990s.(中国共产党),2020was aspecial yearfor China.Led10the CommunistParty of China thewholenation hadbeen liftedout ofpoverty bythe endof theyear.
1.A.moved B.been movedC.moves D.are moved
2.A.what B.which C.who D.that
3.A.a B.the c./D.an
4.A.tobuildB.building c.builds D.build
5.A.hardest B.hard c.hardly D.harderc.
6.A.they B.them theirD.theirs
7.A.dead B.die C.dying D.death
8.A.eight kilometersB.eight-kilometer C,eight-kilometers D.eight kilometer
9.A.was backB,has goneback C.were backD.have beenback
10.A.in B.at C.by D.for
二、完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案(海洋的)Have youever dreamedof becominga marinescientist If you have,you mightneed(南极)!to prepare11trips toAntarcticaRob Kingis amarine biologistfrom Australia.He12Antarctic krill(磷虾).Each year,he doesresearch in the worlds13place-Antarctica wherethetemperature isbelow zeroall yearround.In January,he returnedfrom hislatest journeythere,which(样本)1439days.Each yearwe15fresh samplesof Antarctickrilland bringthem backto ourresearch centerin Australia/9said King.This waywe candolong-term research,not onlyon Krillsbut on16that canlive fbrseveral years.”(链条).(浮游植Little krillplay abig role inthemarine foodchain Theyeat phytoplankton物),while theyare eatenby fish,squid,seabirds,penguins,seals andwhales.According toKing,Antarctic krillsare17important forscientists because they can learn morefrom themthan18animals.However,as climate change19the SouthernOcean and the temperatureis higherand higher,the(影响)area fbrkrill tolive andgrow isreducing.“Our researchtries tobetter understandthe effectsofclimatechangeon krillsJ saidKing.(高光时刻)(职业生涯)King saidone of the highlightsin hiscareer wastraveling toAntarctica.Trips toAntarctica areusually oneto three months longJ hesaid.Before settingout wewould have(生存)some
20.including survivalat sea,fire fighting,and how to workwell ina team.Ws reallya greatexperience fbrme tosee thebeauty of theenvironment there.
11.A.on B.with C.for D.at
12.A.studies B.increases C.discovers D.develops
13.A.best B.coldest c.hottest D.worst
14.A.collected B.lasted c.moved D.offered
15.A.put outB.give awayC・take afterD.look for
16.A.ice B.waste C・water D.animals
17.A.seriously B.lightly C.especially D.hardly
18.A.another B.other C-the othersD.others
19.A.protects B.understands C.cools D.warms
20.A.communication B.objects C.trainingD.magic
三、阅读单选Welcome tojoin usChildrensDay iscoming.There will be someactivities inthe childrenscenterin our community fromJune1to June
4.Welcome tojoin usand weare sureyou willhave agoodtime.Please readthe introductionand instructionbelow.oEnjoy thefilm The Battle at Lake ChangjinThefilm showshow muchChinese soldierscould beready tolose for their people.YiYangqianxi playeda leadingroleinthis movieand hasbecome morewidely popularamong theyouth.The moviewillbeshown from7:00pm to9:30pm fromJune1to June3in Room204and Room
205.oEnjoy anEnglish salonAnEnglish salon willbeopen from8:00am to1:00pm on June2in Room
305.Professor LinFromBejing Universityis invitedto givea speechon how to improvespoken English.If youhavesome questionsin Englishlearning you can get totheroom10minutes earlierand talk to ProfessorLin.oMake yourown inventionsInventionsare makingour lifeeasier andmore colorful.People inourcommunitywill showyoutheir greatestinventions inthe hall of thefirst floorfrom9:00am to4:00pm onJune
4.There willbesome DIYactivities andyou cantry to make yourown inventions.Activity notice:
1.The ticketsfor the above activitiesare20yuan eachactivity for an adult,half priceforthe childrenwho are18years oldor younger.
2.For safety,only10people areallowed totake partin eachactivity,so pleasebook yourtickets as(二维码)soon asyou canthrough the following QR code
3.Only thosewho wearmasks areallowed to get into the centerand pleasekeep yoursocial distance.
4.For moreinformation,youcancall83334-
012.
21.If John is freeonJune4,which activitycan hetake partinA.Enjoy thefilm TheBattle atLakeChangjin.B.Enjoy anEnglish salon.C.Make yourown inventions.D.allof theabove.
22.Mr.Li andhis12-year-old sonwant toenjoy thefilm andthe inventionshow,how muchshouldhe payA.20yuan.B.80yuan.C.60yuan.D.40yuan..
23..You canto booka ticket.A・scan aQRcodeB.make aphone callC,search theInternet D.go tothe center
24.Which ofthe followingis trueaccording tothe passageA.Ifyouwant to talktoProfessor Lin,you shouldgettoRoom305at8:00am onJune
2.B,If people dont wearmasks theywill not be allowed togetintothecenter.C.Yi Yanggianxiis thedirector ofTheBattleatLakeChangjin.D.The Englishsalonwillbe heldin Room
205.
25.Only10people areallowedtotake partin eachactivity because.A.the roomsare toosmall B.they wantto keepthechildrensafeC.they wantchildren tolearn moreD.they wantto cutdown thepriceTo stopthe spreadof COVID-19,the governmentshave closedschools anduniversities.But“Study mustnot stop”,says theeducation ministry.Under itsorders,the countrysbiggest exerciseinonline learningis underway,watched overby differentpeople.“Keep yourhistory ofsurfing theInternet.^^Lin Kaiwarns his11-year-old son,who needstostudy onlineclasses given by histeachers.Mr.Lin hasreasons tobe worried.He livesinthe city ofHangzhou.He hasfound his son notbeing focusedbecause ofonline games.He wantshis sonto knowthathe willcheck whathe didonline attheendoftheclasses.There areother waysto checkstudents study.Liu Weihua,who teachesat WuhanUniversity ofTechnologyusually callshis studentsduring onlineclasses.Since onlinetests maynotbehelpful,hecares moreabout howhis studentsperform inclass discussions,Mr.Liu explains.These areheld byusingDingtalk byAlibaba andKetang byTencent.However,not allstudents arelucky enoughto havecomputers.In poor rural areas,where somefamilieslack Internet,classes couldonly begivenbytelevision.Since February17th,China Education(国营的)Network,a state-run service,has beenproviding classes every weekdayfrom8a.m.to10p.m.to helpthem studybetter.And allmain subjects,such asmath andChinese,are covered,whilestudents shouldmainly studyby themselveswithout thehelps givenby teachers or parents.With parents,teachersorjust aTV,everyone is an onlinelearner.Although kidscan learnindifferent ways,one thingis truethat parentsand studentsare lookingforward tothe re-opening ofschools.
26.Mr.Lin hasreason tobe worriedbecause.A.his sondoesnt dowell inonline studyB.online studyhas lastedfor toolongC.hissoncant study on theInternet D.online studyis badfor hissons eyes
27.The underlinedword“lack inthe passagemeans.A.need B.are shortofC.own D.have
28.It can be learntfrom paragraph4that studentsliving inpoorruralareas can.A.study oncomputers B.learn allsubjects inschoolC.have lessonsat anytime D.use astate-run service
29.Which ofthefollowingis trueaccording tothe passageA.Lin Kaisson seldomplays computergames whilestudying online.B,Liu Weihuais auniversity student.C.China EducationNetwork providesclasseseveryweekday for14hours.D.All studentsstudyoncomputers whenthe schoolsare closed.
30.Whafs themain ideaof thispassageA.Many parentsworry about their childrenbecause ofonline learning.B,There aremany waysto checkstudents9study.C.Not onlyparents butalso studentsenjoy theways ofstudying online.D.Chinese governmentand parentsare tryingdifferent waysto keepstudents studyingwhenschools areclosed.
四、阅读匹配配对阅读左栏是五个人在日常生活中的需求,右栏是七款的简介,请根据这五APP个人的需求为他们选择最合适的一款APPOA.Baby Toyisan app tohelp childrenwho areunder131Jenny isa petlover.She yearold listento musicand stories.It isquite usefulwantsto look foranapp abouthow tokeep whentheir Momis doinghomework.a petat home.B-Baby Busisavery goodfriend forchildren under32David isfond oftraveling.three yearsold.Kids canlearn to speak,understandHe needs anappthat canmake iteasier fornumbers anddraw pictureswith thehelp ofthis app.him tobuy trainor airlinetickets.C.World ofTanks Blitz,a free-to-play onlinegame33Johnisgoing tohave awith over40million downloads,brings quick-fire tanklongrailway trip.During thistrip,he needsfights.A lot of tanks,a lotof peopleand a lotoffun9something likegames to kill thetime.It willbe thebest choicetokillyour time.34Jenny hasto dothe D.Now,more andmore Chinesepeopledontlike to(现金),housework afterwork.She isso busythat payfor cashbecausetheythink itis notsheseldom hastime totake careof herconvenient.People liketotalkabout Alipay,which is2-year-old son,so sheneedsanapp forhim likean e-wallet forthem.It givesan easyandto learntospeakand count.convenient way for people to paywhen theytravel35Bob findsit difficultto outside.remember allthe new words fromthe E.Some animalsare socute,right Ifyou keep a petatEnglish textbook.He wantstomakehome,the appEpet canbe agood choicefor you.In it,progress ina relaxingwayforhe thinksit youcanlearnhowtokeepapet byalotof videos.boring todo alotofword exercises.F.Vocabulary Heromay helpyou learnmore Englishwordswhile youreplaying games,so ifyouhave problemsremembering thenewwordswhenyou learnEnglish,use it!G.Ctrip canbe thebest helperwhen youfeel ithard tobuythe trainor airlinetickets.You canbuy ticketsanywhereat anytime.
五、短文语境提示填空请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词Janis Chanfrom HongKong hasalways triedto createa windowtothemotherland.Working as36reporter andTV hostfor over20years,she washonoured oneoftheTouching People^^inChina.(《无穷之路》)In2021,Chan hosteda37called NoPoverty Land.The showrecords38people(偏远的)in remote areas ofChina getrid ofpoverty byvisiting them.Chan39threemonthswalkingacross mountainsand riversto reachremoteareain Hainan,Guizhou,Yunnan andSichuan provinces,(自治的)andtheGuangxi Zhuangand NingxiaHui autonomousregions.She wishedpeople aroundtheworld understandmore40the Chinesemainland.(陡峭的)To reachone village,she412,556-step ladderup asteep mountain.(高原)She alsowent throughsandstorms innorthwest Chinaand overcamealtitude sicknesson(青藏高原).the Qinghai-Tibet PlateauChan talkedwith localpeople toexperience42lives.After theshow wongood reviewsat homeand abroad,Chan saidshe wantedto producemoreshows toget morepeopletoknow China43than before.Many peoplebelieved shewould44herdream oneday.“There45people outthere whodalways liketo questionthe achievementsofthemainland and(不信任)mistrust them.Weve seenthe changes,and wefelt itnecessary todo aprogram likethis.^^Janis Chansaid.
六、读写综合读写综合(本大题分为、两部分)A B、回答问题A请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题要求所写答案语法正确、语意完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置(垃圾分类政策)When Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policyin Julylast year,thepeople inthecitytook sometime tolearn aboutit.They saidthat everytime theytook outtheirgarbage,the workersstanding bythe binswould ask,What kindof garbageare youcarrying^^Starting on May1,Beijing begana newgarbage-sorting policy,Peoples Dailyreported.Peopleshould sorttheir garbageinto fourgroups when they take outthe rubbish.There arefour differentcolors ofrubbish binsfor differentkinds ofrubbish.The redis forharmfulwaste;the blueis forwaste thatcanberecycled;the greenis forkitchen waste;the yellowisfor otherwaste.If wedont succeed in sortingour trash correctly wemay befined200yuan”,A mandinterviewedby Xinhuasaid.(指To helppeople sorttheir trashcorrectly,the Beijinggovernment isgiving onlineguidelines导).If peopledont knowhowtothrow awaygarbage,they canlookforit onthe WeChataccount(管城理市)Guanchenglishi tofind out.By typinga keyword ortaking aphoto,people canfind outwhichgroup theirwaste shouldbe inat once.
46.What shouldpeople inBeijing dowhentheytakeouttherubbishonMay
147.When didShanghaiintroduceanewgarbage-sorting policy
48.What wouldhappen topeople ifthey dontsucceedinsorting theirtrashcorrectly
49.How canpeople findout whichgroup theirwaste shouldbe inat once
50.What colorofthebin shouldpeople throwfish bones、书面表达B请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置随着全球环境的恶化,越来越多的人选择过“低碳生活”即减少二氧化
51.low-carbon life,碳的排放,低能量,低消耗的生活如今,低碳生活的理念己深入人心,low-carbon living植树造林、节能减排、环保出行等已成为人们的自觉行为作为一名中学生,请谈谈你践行这种绿色环保生活理念的做法与心得内容包括你对低碳生活方式的看法
1.谈谈你践行低碳生活的做法至少点
2.3呼吁大家行动起来保护环境
3.作文要求⑴不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名⑵语句连贯,词数个左右80。