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第讲语法语篇填空题训练08考点归纳、真题链接、考前巩固❖第一套The Spring Festival,Chinese NewYear,is oneof1most importantfestivals forall ofus.2wecelebrate is the endof winter,arrival ofspring,and reunionwith familyand relatives.Usually theSpring Festival3celebrate forfifteen days,during whichpeople do not workexcept for the workerson duty.On NewYears Eveall familymembers gettogether4have abig meal.After themeal theywatchTV untilthe clockstrikes twelve.Then everyfamily sets off fireworks5excite towelcome thenew year.On the first dayof thenew year,almost everyoneis dressedin hisor herbest clothes.Friends andrelatives arebusy6visit each other withpresents.At thattime,children arethe happiestbecause7can getmanyred packetsfrom theirrelatives.With the8improve ofliving standard,people9change theways ofcelebrating theSpringFestival greatlyso far.No matterhow itchanges,the meaningof theSpringFestivalis still10_____________greatsignificance in China.【答案】
1.the
2.What
3.is celebrated
4.to have5,excitedly
6.visiting
7.they
8.improvement9have changed
10.of【解析】本文介绍了中国的传统节日春节以及人们如何庆祝这个重要的节日题详解】11考查最高级是最高级，所以前面需要用定冠词most importantthe【题详解】2考查主语从句在句子中作主语，所以是一个主语从句，引导词we celebratewe celebrate在从句中作宾语，所以填celebrate What【题详解】考查时态和语态表示经常或反复发生的事情，用一般现在时，且“春节”和“庆祝”之间3是被动关系，所以用被动语态，综上所述，用一般现在时的被动语态所以填is celebrated【题详解】4［考查连词引导定语从句修饰］
2.whose whosea greatwriter andeducatoro［考查词性转换根据空前的可知此空填名词］
3.communication her［考查词性转换句意因为交流严重受限，她的行为常常让人无法忍受］
4.bearable［考查弓虽调句型分析句子
5.who/that“It washer teacherAnne Sullivancompletely changedher.^^可知这是个强调句型，因此填］who/that［考查词性转换此空修饰名词因此填形容词］
6.valuable preparation,valuableo［考查非谓语动词作介词的宾语，因此用形式］
7.touching touchobjectsby u.-ing［考查介词是固定词组］
8.for for the firsttime
9.expanding［W汕Helenfs knowledge and vocabularyexpand“意为“随着海伦知识和词汇量的增加”，这是复合结构，空格处作宾补，且与之间是主动关系，因此填with knowledgeand vocabularyexpand］expanding［考查非谓语动词渴望做某事］
10.to learnbe eagerto do sth.*第八套The computeris widelyused in our daily life.The computeris a machine that
1.design to help peopledo manythings.When itfirst cameinto
2.be,it wasjust acalculating machine,and laterit wasbuilt as an analyticalmachinethat couldthink^^logically andproduce ananswer
3.fast thanany otherperson.Still later,the computercould bemade towork as a universalmachine”to solveanydifficult mathematicalproblems.There weretimes whenits sizewas
4.total changed.It becamesmaller andsmallerbut itgot clevererand cleverer.In theearly1960s,computers wereconnected bynetwork andbrought intocommonpeoples homes
5.deal withinformation andhelp communication
6.people aroundthe world.It couldshare
7.inform withothers and they couldtalk toeach other.The Internethas become
1.important partinourlife andwe cando manythings with the helpof theInternet.The computeris used toconnect people
9.arent closeenough tospeak toeach other.It has been servingthe humanrace since
10.it birth.语法填空【文章大意】这是一篇说明文文章介绍了计算机的发展历史.解析考查时态和语态.是一个定语从句，先行词是2was designedoThat tohelp peopledo manythings与之间是被动关系，用被动语态，表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时,所以a machine,amachinedesign填was designedo.解析考查固定短语句意当它刚出现的时候，它只是一台计算机产生,该3beingo comeintobeing短语是固定短语，所以填being o.解析考查比较级根据可知用比较级，所以填4faster thanany otherperson fastero.解析考查副词该空修饰动词用副词，所以填5totally changed,totally.解析考查动词不定式句意在世纪年代早期，计算机通过网络连接起来，并被带6to deal2060进普通人的家里来处理信息，帮助世界各地的人们进行交流作目的状语，用不定式，所以填t deal.解析考查介词句意在世纪年代早期，计算机通过网络连接起来，并被带进普通7between!2060人的家里来处理信息，帮助世界各地的人们进行交流文中表示“在……之间，所以填between.解析考查名词句意它可以与他人分享信息，他们可以互相交谈该空作的8information share宾语，用名词，所以填information.解析考查冠词句意互联网已经成为我们生活中一个重要的部分，在互联网的帮助下，我们9ano可以做很多事情文中泛指“一个重要的部分的首字母发音是元音，所以填不定冠词;important an10解析who/thato考查定语从句aren9t closeenough tospeak toeachother.一个定语从句，先行词是people,关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who/that解析考查代词句意它自诞生以来就一直在为人类服务文中表示“它的诞生”，用形容词
11.its性物主代词，所以填沁❖第九套Directions:After readingthe passagebelow,fill in the blanksto makethe passagecoherent andgrammatically correct.For theblanks witha given word,fill ineach blankwiththeproper form of thegivenword;for theother blanks,useone wordthat bestfits eachblank.Spare Timeto ReadReading is notjust about learning acertain skill.Nor isit justaboutlearninghow tocreate prettiercombination ofwords.Readingis the bestformofcommunication1is ina higherrank thanmereconversation.Many successfulpeople2share thesame kind of wisdomso farthat ifyou want tobecome a kind ofperson you should tryyour bestto spendtime withthis kindof people.If you want tobecome3with good manner,you shouldtry tomake friendswith peoplewho havegoodmanner.If youwantto become someone learned,youshouldtry to stay intouch with4learn people.If youwant tobecome someonesuccessful,you surelyshould communicate with those5are actuallysuccessful.But unfortunately,outstanding peopleare usuallyfar awayfrom us.If youyourself arenot outstandingenough,its（）almost impossible for you6_reach them.And thisis whatreading isfor.A bookistheembodiment of a greatmind.Through readingyou7communicatewiththosegreat minds.And thiskindofcommunication isbeyond timeand space.Reading canbring you8（此处两格）the cageof yourdailylife.It showsyou newopportunities thatyouve neverseen.For alot ofpeople,this（此处三格）may bethe onlymethod tochange theirlives.9busy youare,dont forgetto sparesome time to doit.If youdontfind yourselftime toread,youll eventuallyfind10without anytimeto live thelife thatyouwanttolive.【答案】
1.that
2.have shared
3.someone
4.learned
5.who
6.to reach
7.can
8.out of
9.No matterhow
10.yourself【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文文章主要说明了阅读的重要性，指出阅读不仅仅是学习某种技能，更是比对话更高级的交流方式通过阅读人们可以有机会接触到伟大的思想，建议人们应当抽出时间来阅读提升自我【题详解】1考查定语从句关系词句意阅读是比对话更高级的交流方式本句为定语从句修饰先行词communication,且先行词由形容词最高级修饰，指物，关系词只能用故填that that【题详解】2考查动词时态句意到目前为止，许多成功人士都分享了同样的智慧，如果你想成为这样的人，你应该尽你最大的努力和这样的人在一起根据下文可知，应用现在完成时，且主语为so farMany successfulpeople为复数形式，故填have sharedo【题详解】3考查代词句意如果你想成为一个有礼貌的人，你应该试着和有礼貌的人交朋友结合句意以及下文If you可知，此处表示“某个有礼貌的人”应用不定代词故填wanttobecomesomeonelearned someonesomeoneo o【题详解】4考查形容词句意如果你想成为一个博学的人，你应该尽量与博学的人保持联系为名词，需要形people容词修饰，表示“博学的，所以空处填故填learned,learned【题详解】5考查定语从句关系词句意如果你想成为成功人士，你当然应该和那些真正成功的人交流本句为定语从句修饰现行词且先行词在从句中作主语，指人，故用关系代词故填those,who who【题详解】6考查固定句式句意如果你自己不够优秀，你几乎不可能接触到他们固定句式it isimpossibleforsb.做某事对某人来说不可能，故填to dosth.to reacho【题详解】7考查情态动词句意通过阅读，你可以与那些伟大的思想交流根据下文为动词原形，communicate可知应填情态动词，结合句意表示“可以；能够故填can【题详解】8考查介词短语句意阅读可以让你走出日常生活的牢笼结合句意可知，表示“自•…・・离开”，短语为故填out of,out ofo【题详解】9考查连词句意不管你有多忙，都别忘了抽出点时间来做这件事本句为让步状语从句，表示“无论怎样；不管怎样”,故填故填no matterhow Nomatter howoo【题详解】10考查代词句意如果你没有时间读书，你最终会发现你没有时间过你想要的生活这里表示“你自己”,动作回到主语本身，应用反身代词故填yourself yourself❖第十套There seemsnever11be acivilization withouttoys,but whenand howthey developedisunknown.They probablycame aboutjust togive childrensomething to do.In theancient world,as istoday,most boysplayed withsome kindsof toysand mostgirls with
12.In mostof thecommunities13social rolesare rigidlydetermined,boys patterntheirplay afterthe activitiesof theirfathers andgirls14prepare,even inplay,to stepinto theroles andresponsibilitiesof theadult world.15is remarkableabout thehistory of toys is not somuch howthey changedover thecenturies16how muchthey haveremained thesame.The changeshave beenmostly interms ofcraftsmanship,mechanics,and technology.It isthe universality of toys with regard to their development inall partsof the world and theirpersistence to the present17is amazing.In Egypt,America,China,Japan andamongthe Arcticpeople,generally thesame kindsoftoysappeared.Variations dependedon localcustoms andways oflife18toys imitatetheir surroundings.Nearly everycivilization haddolls,little weapons,toy soldiers,tiny animalsand vehiclesBecausetoys canbe generallyregarded asakindof artform,they havenot beenlikely tobe influencedbytechnological leaps19characterize inventionsfor adultuse.The progressfrom thewheel to the cart（拨浪鼓）to theautomobile isa directline ofways up.The progressfrom arattle used by ababy in3,000BC to20usedbyan infanttoday,however,is notcharacterized byinventiveness.Each rattleistheproduct of【答案】the artistictastes of the timesand subjectto thelimitations ofavailable materials.
11.to havebeen
12.others
13.where
14.are beingprepared/are prepared
15.What
16.but
17.that
18.because
19.that/which
20.one【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了玩具的发展与变化【题详解】11考查非谓语动词句意似乎从来就没有一个没有玩具的文明，但它们是何时以及如何发展起来的，我们不得而知似乎要做某事，这里用不定式的完成式表示该动作已经发生过了故填seem to dosth.to havebeeno【题详解】12考查代词句意在古代，和今天一样，大多数男孩玩某些种类的玩具，而大多数女孩则玩其他种类的玩具这里代指前面的复数名词表示“其他种类的玩具”故填toys,others【题详解】13考查定语从句句意在大多数社会角色被严格规定的社区中，男孩按照他们父亲的活动来安排他们的游戏，而女孩正在为进入成人世界的角色和责任做准备，甚至在游戏中也是如此句中先行词为在定communities,语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词引导与故填where where【题详解】14考查时态和语态句意在大多数社会角色被严格规定的社区中，男孩按照他们父亲的活动来安排他们的游戏，而女孩正在为进入成人世界的角色和责任做准备，甚至在游戏中也是如此根据句中时态可知，用一般现在时；或表示动作正在进行，所以用现在进行时主语与之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态girls prepare故填are beingprepared/are prepared【题详解】15考查名词性从句句意在玩具的历史上，值得注意的不是它们在过去的几个世纪中发生了怎样的变化,而是它们保持了多少不变本句为主语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，所以用引导故填what What【题详解】16考查连词句意在玩具的历史上，值得注意的不是它们在过去的几个世纪中发生了怎样的变化，而是它们保持了多少不变前后句为转折关系，所以用转折词故填but but【题详解】17考查强调句句意令人惊奇的是，玩具在世界各地发展的普遍性，以及它们至今的持久性本句为强调句，强调句结构为强调部分从句本句强调主语It is++that theuniversalityoftoyswithregardtotheirdevelopmentin故填all partsofthe world andtheir persistencetothepresent thato【题详解】18考查连词句意由于玩具模仿周围环境，所以变化取决于当地的风俗和生活方式根据句意可知，前后句为因果关系，后句介绍变化的原因故填because【题详解】19考查定语从句句意因为玩具通常被视为一种艺术形式，它们不太可能受到技术飞跃的影响，而技术飞跃是成人发明的特征句中先行词为在定语从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词或引technological leaps,which that导故填that/whicho【题详解】20考查代词句意然而，从公元前年婴儿使用的拨浪鼓到今天婴儿使用的拨浪鼓，并没有什么发明的3000特征代词为泛指,指代前面提到的故填one rattleone考查不定式作结果状语，用不定式，所以填to have【题详解】5考查副词修饰动词短语用副词，所以填setsoff,excitedly【题详解】6考查固定用法忙于做某事，是固定用法，所以填be busydoing visiting【题详解】7考查代词在那个时候，孩子们是最快乐的，因为他们可以从他们的亲戚那里获得许多红包表示“他们“，所以填they【题详解】8考查名词随着生活水平的提高介词后用名词，所以填with improvement【题详解】9考查时态表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成，用现在完成时，所以填have changed【题详解】10考查固定短语非常重要的，是固定短语，所以填of greatsignificance of❖第二套In ancientChina livedan artist
1.paintings werealmost lifelike.The artisfsreputation hadmade himproud.One画像day theemperor wantedto gethis portraitdone sohe calledall greatartists tocome andpresent their
2.finework,so thathe couldchoose the best.The artistwas surehe would
3.choose,but whenhe presentedhis masterpiecetothe emperorschief minister,the old man laughed.The wiseoldmantold himto traveltotheLi River-perhaps hecouldlearn alittle from the greatestartist in the world.Filled with
4.curious,the artistpacked hisbags andleft.
5.he askedthe villagerson thebanks ofthe riverwhere传奇的he couldfind thelegendary artist,they smiledand
6.point downthe river.The nextmorning hehired aboatand setout
7.find thewell-known painter.As thesmall boatmoved
8.gentle alongthe riverhe wasleft speechlessby the mountainsbeing silentlyreflected inthe water.He passedmilky whitewaterfalls andmountains inmany shadesofblue.And whenhe sawthe mistsrising fromthe riverandthesoft clouds
9.surround themountain tops,he was谦卑reduced totears.The artistwas finallyhumbled bythe greatestartist
10.earth,MotherNature.【文章大意】在古代的中国，有一个自认为画技超群的画家，认为自己的作品一定会被皇帝看中，最后他才发现，还有比自己技艺更高的存在——大自然从中我们也应该知道，做人应该谦虚，虚心向他人学习【解析】考查定语从句空格前后是两个独立的句子，缺少连接词，根据后面的可知，
1.whoseo paintings我们需要填进去的词应该和构成所属关系，填paintings whose【解析】考查形容词最高级空格中的词修饰的是根据后文中可知应填的最高
2.finest work,thebestfine级finesto【解析】考查语态根据文章意思，此处应该是被动语态，而且前面有情态动词其后应
3.be chosenowould用动词原形，填be chosen【解析】考查名词空格处是的宾语，要用名词形式,的名词形式是
4.curiosity withcurious curiosity【解析】考查状语从句这是一个主从复合句，逗号前面是时间状语从句，句子大概意思是
5.When/Aso当他问村民的时候，他们指向江边，应该用或引导When As【解析】考查复合句连接两个谓语动词，空格处的动词形式应和前文中的一致,填
6.pointed andsmiledpointedo【解析】考查非谓语动词开始，着手，出发表达的是主语的目的和行为，应填不
7.to findsetout to do定式，即to findo【解析】考查副词，空格处修饰的是前面的动词应用副词
8.gentlyo moved,gently【解析】考查复合句，同第题，根据可知前后为两个非谓语动词并列，与一致，
9.surrounding6and rising即surroundingo【解析】考查介词，根据后文及语义搭配，填
10.on earthon❖第三套Ive beentaking Chineselanguage lessonsforthepast threeyears ofhigh schoolin America.Yet nothingtrulyprepared meforthe_1_real ofbreathing theChinese culturethat Ihad the opportunity—2—discover thissummer,Lots ofthings haveshocked meover thecourse ofthis tripasanexchange studenttoChina.The biggestproblem I have experiencedinChinais3—very factthat Iam aforeigner.Ihavenever hadtheexperience of_4_be acomplete outsiderbefore.On theway tomy hostfamily,my blondehair andfair skinattractedquite afew curious_5—look.When wewent outasagroup,we Americanstudents_6—treat asthe subjectofmany Chinesetourist photos.This hasbeen aculture shockto me—7—main becauseIm froma country_8—seeing people of differentraces isquite common.No onetold methe cityI was to studyin wasmuch lessdiverse thanIdbeen accustomed_9—・While_10—took mesome timeto getusedtothe attention,Fve learntfrom it.It hasput meon mybestbehaviour,as Iam anambitious girlwho dreamsbig.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文作者讲述了自己作为留学生在中国感受到文化冲击的经历
1.reality解析在定冠词后作介词的宾语，应用名词故填the forreality
2.to discover解析为固定用法，意为“做某事的机会”故填theopportunitytodosth todiscover
3.the解析句意为我在中国经历的最大的问题就是我是一个外国人这个事实在此是特指，所以应用定冠fact词修饰故填the
4.being解析设空处作介词的宾语，应用动名词故填being
5..looks解析在此是名词，意为“表情”，是可数名词，又因前有修饰，所以应用名词复数故填look quitea fewlookso
6.were treated解析是谓语动词，与主语之间是被动关系，且是发生在过去的动作，所以应用一般过去时的被动语treat态故填were treated
7.mainly解析修饰状语从句应用副词故填mainly
8..where解析是定语从句，修饰先行词关系词在定语从句seeing peopleof differentraces isquite commoncountry,中作地点状语，所以应用关系副词where
9.to解析:为固定搭配，意为“习惯于be accustomedto sth
10.it解析、@时间+€出”为固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”故填在11^5/1001$6+110$❖第四套器具,Last week,100restaurants acrossShanghai supportedthe useof serving utensils asit isa keypoint forthecontrol and1_________prevent ofthe COVID-
19.Chinese peopleoften eattogether andshare theirdishes2others.The newsystem suggestsadding礼separate chopsticks and spoonsfor3serve whenpeople dinetogether.Such achange ofetiquette仪allows diners4avoid usingtheir ownchopsticks topick foodfromtheplates andtherefore5___great reducesthe chancesof spreadof manydiseases.Many restaurants6adopt thepolicy afterthe MunicipalOffice forCivilized Societypublished thesuggestion,7also encouragesthe publicto useseparate utensilsfor sharedfood at home.According toQu Qi,a personin chargeofarestaurant inXuhui district,a sign8put upon thetablesto informpeopleofthe importanceof usingservingutensilssince thestart ofbusiness onFebruary
21.The waitersandwaitresses arealso trainedto supplya separatespoon orpair ofchopsticks forthe liners.So far,9service hasbeen wellacceptedbythemajority ofthe public.This willbe along termmeasure.In thefuture,each dineron thetable willhave10they ownservingchopsticksandspoons soastoprevent sharingof anymanner ofviruses andbacteria.【答案】
1.prevention
2.with
3.serving
4.to avoid
5.greatly
6.adopted
7.which
8.hasbeen put
9.the
10.their【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道在目前新型冠状病毒疫情防控形势下，上海家餐馆倡议在就餐时使用100公筷公勺公筷公勺最大的好处是能减少交叉污染、减少病从口入题详解】11考查名词句意这是控制和阻止新冠肺炎的重要一点空前的连词连接的是两个由定冠词修饰的andthe名词，故此处用所给词的名词形式故填prevention【题详解】2考查介词句意中国人通常在一块吃饭，并共同享用菜肴固定短语译为“和某人分享share sb.with sth.某物”故填with【题详解】3考查非谓语动词句意新的制度建议，在人们一起进餐的时候增加分开的筷子和勺子根据空格前的介词可知，此处填入动名词作宾语故填for serving【题详解】4考查非谓语动词句意这样一种礼仪上的变化允许就餐者避免用自己的筷子从盘子里夹菜，因此，极大地减少了疾病的传播固定短语,译为“允许某人做某事，此处为动词不定式作宾语补足allow sb.todosth语故填to avoido【题详解】5考查副词句意见上一题修饰动词要用副词故填reduces greatly【题详解】6考查动词时态句意很多饭店在市文明社会办公室公布这一建议之后采用了这项政策，这也鼓励公众在家里分享食物的时候使用分开的器具根据句中引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词可知，句after published子陈述过去的事实需要用一般过去时主语和谓语动词是主动关系故填many restaurantsadopt adopted【题详解】7考查定语从句句意见上一题分析句子结构可知，此句为定语从句先行词为建议为物在定suggestion语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词引导非限制性定语从句故填which which【题详解】8考查动词时态及语态句意根据负责徐汇区一家饭店的屈奇所说，从月号开始营业以来，一个标志221牌已经被摆放在桌子上来告知人们使用餐具的重要性根据句中的“since thestart ofbusiness onFebruary21”可知，句子要用现在完成时主语是单数并且与谓语动词之间为被动关系故填a signput hasbeenput【题详解】9考查冠词句意到目前为止，这项服务被大部分公众所接受根据句意可知，此处特指上文所提到的“提供公共餐具的这种服务故用定冠词故填the【题详解】10考查代词句意今后，餐桌上的每一位用餐者都将有自己的筷子和勺子，以防止任何形式的病毒和细菌的共享根据空格后的名词可知，此处需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词故填chopsticks their❖第五套疫苗Governments aroundtheworldmay create“vaccine passports“tohelpopen upsocieties.The passportwouldbe arecord ofthe holder
1.get theCOVID-19vaccine.It couldbe downloadedon asmartphone orit couldbeadded tothe microchipin identity
2.card.Businesses suchas restaurantsand theatresmight requirepeople toshowtheir passportbefore theyenter.People mayalso needone
3.enter someplaces towatch sportingevents.Supportersof thepassports say it wouldalso allowpeople totravel overseasmore
4.easy.The WorldHealth Organizationislooking ata possibleinternational plan,
5.would requirecountries toagree onwhat kindof passportis necessary.People whoare
6.vaccine passportssay theyare unfairand couldcreate inequalityin society.Many peopledonot want
7.vaccine.Some peoplesay itgoes againsttheir religion.Other peopledonottrust the vaccine andsayit
8.test enoughand istherefore unsafe.Some peopleworry aboutthe
9.secure oftheir healthdata.These peoplemaynot beable togo torestaurants orget onairplanes.In addition,thevaccineisnot
10.avail toeveryone intheworld.A professorsaid,“For manylow-income countries,most peoplewont bevaccinated fbrmany years.”
1.having got
2.cards
3.to enter
6.against
7.the
8.
4.easily
5.whichhasn*t beentested
9.security
10.available【分析】本文是一篇说明文文章讲介绍了世界各国政府可能会创建“疫苗护照”，对此不同人持不同的意见考查非谓语句意护照将是持有者接种新冠疫苗的记录根据语境可知，这里应该是后接动名:of sbdoing词复合结构一起做介词的宾语，并且表示动作已经完成故填of havinggot考查名词的数句意它可以在智能手机上下载，也可以添加到身份证的微芯片中可数名词前无限card定词，所以用名词的复数形式故填cards考查非谓语动词句意人们也可能需要一个能看体育赛事的地方固定短语需要某人做某事need sbtodo故填to enter考查副词句意该护照的支持者表示，它还将使人们更容易出国旅行动词后用副词修饰故
4.travel填easilyo考查定语从句句意世界卫生组织正在研究一项可能的国际计划，该计划将要求各国就需要何种护照
5.达成一致句中先行词是指物，在从句中充当主语，所以用关系代词引导非限制性定语从句plan,which故填which.考查介词句意反对疫苗护照的人表示，这是不公平的，可能会造成社会不平等反对故6:be against填againsto.考查冠词句意许多人不想接种疫苗这里的疫苗是特指，所以用定冠词故填.考查时态7the the8与语态句意其他人不相信这种疫苗，说它还没有经过足够的测试，因此是不安全的这里认为它不安全是因为它还没有经过测试，故这里是用完成时，且逻辑主语与动词是被动关系故填it testhasnt beentested.考查名词句意有些人担心他们的健康数据的安全性冠词后接名词形式作宾语故填9the security考查形容词句意此外，疫苗并不是世界上所有人都能获得的动词后接形容词形式作表语
10.be故填availableo❖第六套Traveling toforeign countries
1.consider excitingand educational.Not onlycan youpick upnew languagesandhave ataste
2.local cuisine,but you can getto admiresome ofthe worldsmost beautifulart andarchitecture.Since thecoronavirus pandemic
3.go viral,traveling hasbecome quitedifficult.Very earlyinthefirstlockdown,museums,theatres,and zoosstarted hostingvirtual tours,
4.bring theexhibits andperformances intopeopledliving roomsthrough theirhigh-speed internetconnections.According toForbes,Google
5.search forthe termvirtual tourreached1,300in February
2020.In Marchthatyear whenthefirstlockdown began,the numberincreased to
6.approximate10,
000.And itkept risingas peoplecontinuedtostayathome.Currently,the pandemic
7.prevents peoplefrom goingabroad isstill prevailingthroughout theworld.So
8.yourheart wantsto enjoythe liveconcert inSydney,wander throughthe
9.crowd alleysin Beijing,or checkout themagnificentfountains inRome,youcantake
10.virtual citytour toexplore toyour heartscontent.l.is considered
2.of
3.went
4.bringing
5.searches
6.approximately
7.which/that
8.if
9.crowded
10.a【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了在新冠疫情肆虐之下，“虚拟旅行”的兴起考查被动语态句意出国旅行被认为是令人兴奋且有教育意义的分析句子，主语是动名词，属于抽
1.象事物而非人，与认为构成被动关系，应用被动语态，且动名词作主语，视为第三人称单数，consider句子语境为一般现在时，综上填is consideredo考查介词句意你不仅可以学习新的语言，品尝当地美食，还可以欣赏一些世界上最美丽的艺术和建
2.筑固定搭配是“品尝”,使用介词故填have ataste ofof,of考查一般过去时句意自冠状病毒大流行以来，旅行变得相当困难新冠开始大流行的时间是过去，
3.且结合所学知识，主句为现在完成时，引导的从句用一般过去时，综上填since went考查现在分词作伴随状语句意在第一次封锁的早期，博物馆、剧院和动物园开始举办“虚拟之旅”,通
4.过高速的互联网连接将展览和表演带入人们的客厅分析句子结构，谓语动词为设空处为非谓语动started,词，且与主语构成主动关系，结合语境句意，可用现在分词作伴随状语，故填bringing考查名词的数句意据《福布斯》报道，“虚拟旅行”一词在谷歌上的搜索量在年月达到了
5.202021300次分析句子结构，谓语动词为达到，前面部分为主语，故在此处作可数名词，表示“搜reached search索量”，根据数字1300,可知应用复数，故填searcheso
6.考查副词句意在第一次封锁开始的那年3月，人数增加到大约万人修饰整个句子，应用副词,的副词形式为（近似地,大约），1approximate approximately在句中做状语,故填approximately考查定语从句句意目前，阻止人们出国的疫情仍在世界各地肆虐分析句子结构，谓语前为主语
7.is部分，主语的中心语为（疫情），其后接定语从句，修饰先行词先行词在从句中the pandemicthe pandemic,作主语，这是一种事物，故用关系代词或指代并引导定语从句，综上填或which thatwhich thato考查连词句意因此，如果你想在悉尼欣赏现场音乐会，漫步在北京繁华拥挤的小巷，亦或是看看罗
8.马壮丽的喷泉，你可以进行一次虚拟城市之旅，尽情探索根据语境，后面所列举的三种情境是一种想象或假设，并非真实发生，故可用（如果）引导条件状语从句，综上本题填if if考查形容词句意因此，如果你想在悉尼欣赏现场音乐会，漫步在北京繁华拥挤的小巷，亦或是看看
9.罗马壮丽的喷泉，你可以进行一次虚拟城市之旅，尽情探索修饰名词（小巷）应用形容词（拥alleys crowded挤的），故填crowded考查冠词句意句意因此，如果你想在悉尼欣赏现场音乐会，漫步在北京繁华拥挤的小巷，亦或是
10.看看罗马壮丽的喷泉，你可以进行一场虚拟城市之旅，尽情探索根据“进行一场虚拟城市之旅”中的“一场”，且发音以辅音音素开头，故填virtual a❖第七套Helen Kellerwas agreat
1.writeand educatorintheworld,
2.most famouswork isThe Storyof MyLife.When shewas young,Helen wasa veryspecial girl,who couldntspeak,read orwrite becauseshe couldntsee orhear.Because ofthese severerestrictions onher
3.communicate,her behaviourwas oftennot
4.bear.It washer teacherAnne Sullivan
5.completely changedher.Anne Sullivanherself alsohad eyesightproblems,soshe couldunderstand Helen*s difficulties.Annefs firstgoal wasto stopHelens troublesomebehaviour,which gaveher
6.valuepreparation tolearn language.Helen learnedwords by
7.touchobjects.It wasthe wordwater^that shecompletely understood
8.the firsttime.From thenon,she learnedmany complexwords.With Helensknowledgeandvocabulary
9.expand,she waseager
10.learnmore complexwords whichneed thethinking process.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了美国著名的女作家、教育家、慈善家、社会活动家海伦・凯勒［考查词性转换根据后文的可知填］
1.writer educatorwriter。
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