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高新区年九年级第二次学业水平模拟考试2022英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共12页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号非选择题部分，用
0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答直接在试题上作答无效考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回选择题部分共105分L听力测试（30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子每个句子听一遍
1.A.This ismy sisterGina.B.That isa bigtree.C.My namesCindy.
2.A.Have a good time.B.Lets goshopping.C.Close thedoor,please.
3.A.Do youlike bananasB.Can youplay theguitar C.Did youmeet yourfriend
4.A.I dontthink he is here.B.She didnt do herhomework.C.I amnot goodat English.
5.A.How do you go to schoolB.Whafs thematter with you C.Who isyour mathteacherB）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案每段对话听两遍
6.How does the girlgotoschoolA.On foot.B.By car.C.By bike.
7.How oftendoestheman goonlineA.Once a week.B.Twice amonth.C.Twice aweek.
8.What is the girlgoing to be whenshe growsupA.A moviestar.B.A swimmingstar.C.A popsinger.
9.Why doesthe boystudy sohardA.To getgood grades.B.To goto agood university.C.To travelto goodplaces.
10.What doesLucy usuallydo afterschoolA.Play tabletennis.B.Play basketball.C.Do homework.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所（蛋糕店）.A:Hello,this isSweet Bakery31B:I want to buy a birthdaycake formy grandpa.Tomorrow ishis birthday.A:32What kindwould youlikeB:Tm notquite sure.33（寿桃型）A:Certainly.What aboutpeach-shaped birthdaycakeB:Sounds great.Could yousend oneto myhouse tomorrowI liveat48Bridge Street.A:34What elsecan I do for youB:Oh.35A:Sure,ril callyou assoon asI getthere tomorrow.B:Thanks.Bye!A.Whats wrongwith itB.Do youoften sleeplateC.What canI dofor youD.Would youlike anappleA.We havemany kinds of cakes.C.I haveorange juiceand bread.B.When isyour grandpasbirthdayA.Can Iborrow yourpencil-caseD.Why notgive himagoodT-shirtC.May Iask yousome questionsA.Not atall.B.Can you give mesome adviceC.Be careful.D.Is hefree tomorrowmorningA.Is hein therestaurantC.Do youhave acoldB.No problem.【答案】
31.C
32.A
33.B
34.B
35.DD.Fm afraidnot.【解析】【导语】本文是去蛋糕店购买蛋糕的一则对话BB.Are theynervous【题详解】31D.Can Ipay online根据可知，这是一个购物场景，this isSweet Bakery”【题详解】32根据可知，应介绍这有各种的What kindwould youlike”蛋糕，然后询问对方想要哪一种的，选项“我们有很A多种蛋糕”符合，故选A服务员应说“有什么可以帮到你的故选C【题详解】33根据及（寿桃型）可知，并不确定,所以Im notquite sureCertainly.What aboutpeach-shaped birthdaycake”询问对方的建议，选项“你可以给我一些建议吗”符合，故选B B【题详解】34根据可知,此处英表示没问题，故选Could yousend oneto myhouse tomorrowI liveat48Bridge Street”Bo题详解】[35根据可知，这是一个表示请求的句子，确定了哪一种蛋糕，之后应是付款环节，选项“我可以在网上Sure”D付款吗”符合，故选DV.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案（40分）We have to acceptthe truth:Sometimes,we justwant to shout out loud.For example,we allhave dayslike this:our doghas madea messon thefloor wejust cleaned,or ourfriend calledtotell ushe orshe couldntcome at the lastminute whenwe hadcooked dinnerfbr himor her.We mightbe reallyangry but（至理名言），we triedto bearthings likethose.According to ancient Chinesewisdom we should shout in a loud voiceinstead of keepingquiet.In fact,its goodfor ourhealth.Chinese peoplehave passedon thepractice fromancient times to nowas apart oftraditional medicine,“said Mrs.Li,a60-year-old womanfrom Hangzhou.“My parentstaught me to dothis.Ifs apart ofour folkculture.,9Mrs.Li isa memberof agroup ofpeople wholove shouting.Each morning,she andsome ofher friendsclimb to thetop of a hill and let outloudshouts beforestarting theirdaily exercise.They believe that shoutingis goodexercise for their（肺）lungs and it brings them a lot offun.Sometimes Ishout outand othersshout backJ saidMrs.Gu,another shoutinglover.It makesyou happy.Youlaugh and then you feel verycomfortable.”（积极的）Dr.Peter Calafiura,an American doctor,agrees that shouting canhave apositive influenceon peopleshealth.So,next timeyou startyour morningrun,why nottry toshout outfirst It will makeyou healthier.
31.The underlinedword“bear”in Paragraph2means in Chinese.A.纠正B.忍受C.铭记D.杜绝A.her parentsB.her teacherC.Mrs.Gu D.Dr.Peter Calafiura
38.Where doesMrs.Li shoutevery dayA.In apark.B.At asquare.C.In herhouse.D.On ahill.
39.What doesDr.Peter Calafiurathink of shoutingA・Its greatfun fbr people.B.Its goodfbr peoples health.C.Ifs easyfbrpeopleto learn.D.It causesproblems inpeoples health.
40.The passageis mainlyabout.A.a shoutinglover B.a shoutingclubC.the goodof shoutingD.the history ofshouting
32.Mrs.Li learnedtoshoutto makeherself feelbetter from【答案】
36.B
37.A
38.D
39.B
40.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了大喊的好处是热爱大喊的成员之一，每天早上都会去山上大喊，她认为大Mrs.Li喊能锻炼肺且获得乐趣一位美国医生也认为大喊有益于人们的健康【题详解】36词义猜测题根据“According toancient Chinesewisdom,weshouldshoutinaloudvoice instead of keepingquiet.”可知，至理名言教会我们要大声倾诉而不是保持沉默，可见我们之前生气后“忍受”的行为是错误的故选B【题详解】37细节理解题根据.”可知,是从父母那里学习My parentstaught me to dothis.Ifs apart ofour folkculture Mrs.Li到的故选A【题详解】细节理解题根据38Each morning,she andsome ofher friendsclimb to the topof ahillandletoutloud可知，会爬到山的顶端去大喊故选shouts beforestarting theirdaily exercise.”Mrs.Li D【题详解】39细节理解题根据“Dr.Peter Calafiura,an Americandoctor,agrees thatshouting canhave apositive influenceon可知，美国医生也认为大喊有益于人们的身体故选peopleshealth.”B【题详解】40主旨大意题根据以及“They believe thatshoutingis goodexercise fbr their lungsanditbringsthema lotof fbn.”Dr.Peter Calafiura,an Americandoctor,agrees thatshouting canhave apositive influenceon peopleshealth.可知，认为大喊能锻炼肺且获得乐趣，一位美国医生也赞同她的观点，可见文章主要是讲大喊的好处Mrs.Li故选CSunny EnglishEnglish LanguageCourses一About the courses8:00a.m.10:00p.m.from July1to July31Five daysaweekfrom Mondayto FridayTo help students aged13to15improve Englishspeaking and writingActivitiesCreative writingEnglish speechesRole——playing gamesNote:For moreinformation,call MissYang at7765-3258or visitour schoolat216,SouthStreet.（讲座）（皮影戏）Free LectureShow ofChinese ShadowPuppetryAbout the lecture2:30p m.——3:30p.m.next Fridayin theCity MuseumMr.Liang whohas researchedinto shadow puppetry fornearly20years willtell itshistory,its development,itsform ofperformance,etc.About theshow3:00p.m.—4:30p.m.Tell thestoryof Wu Song Beats Tiger（模式）.Note:Arrive at the museum15minutes early and putmobile phonesin silentmode Dontask anyquestions until the lecture is over.Food anddrinks can not be brought into the museum.
41.The English courses aremainly forA.primary schoolteachers B.middle schoolstudentsC.college studentsD.high schoolteachers
42.The activitiesin theEnglish coursesdont include.A.story-telling B.creative writingC.English speechesD.role-playing games
43.How longis theshadow puppetryofWuSongBeatsTigerA.1hour.B.90minutes.C.2hours.D.150minutes.
44.What dowe know about thelectureA.It willbe givenat the museum onSunday.B.Itwillbegin at2:30p.m.and last30minutes.C.It isabout ancientChinese historyfor students.D.People cantask anyquestions during thelecture.
45.Which of the followingis TRUEaccording to the materialA.Students can take theEnglishcoursesevery day.B.We cansearch onlinefor moreinformation about thecourses.C.Mr.Liang isa famousshadowpuppetryartist.D.We have to followsome rulesatthemuseum.【答案】4LB
42.A
43.B
44.D
45.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了英语语言课程和皮影戏讲座这两个活动的一些细则题详解】[41细节理解题根据uEnglish LanguageCourses中“Tohelpstudentsaged13to15improve Englishspeaking可知，这个活动主要是针对岁的孩子，也就是初中生故选andwriting13-15B【题详解】42细节理解题根据uEnglish LanguageCourses,，c|=ICreative writingEnglishspeechesRole-playing gamesv可知，活动的内容包含创造性写作、英语演讲、角色扮演游戏，没有包含的是讲故事故选A【题详解】43细节理解题根据（讲座）（皮影戏）中“Free LectureShow ofChinese ShadowPuppetry“3:00p.m.—4:30可知，到是一个半小时故选p.m.”3:004:30B【题详解】44细节理解题根据（讲座）（皮影戏）”中“Free LectureShow ofChinese ShadowPuppetry Dontask anyquestionsuntil thelecture isover.v可知，在讲座期间不可以问问题故选D【题详解】45细节理解题根据（讲座）（皮影戏）”中Free LectureShow ofChinese ShadowPuppetry“Arrive atthemuseum（模式）.15minutes earlyand putmobile phonesin silentmode Dontask anyquestionsuntilthelectureisover.Food anddrinkscannotbebroughtinto themuseum.n可知，需要提前15分钟到场，把手机调成静音模式，讲座期间不要问问题，食物和饮料不可带入博物馆，这些都是人们需要遵守的规则故选DCSmall talklike What do youhave thereIce cream^^or“The weathertoday isbeautiful,isnt it is meaninglessanda wasteof time,according tosome people.But scientistsbelievethat it isactually moreuseful thanit mayappear tobe.One examplecomes whenyou areon atrain ora plane.The thoughtof talkingto thestranger sittingbeside you can（尴尬）.be scaryand silly,because you know the conversation issure to be embarrassingBut astudy by the UniversityofChicago in the USfound thatpeople whotalk to strangers enjoya betterride thanthose whosit insilence orkeepplaying with their phones.In the study,researchers askedpeople atChicago trainstations tostart conversationswith othertravellers.Most ofthemrefused todo soat firstbecause theydidnt expectto geta friendlyanswer.But theresult isthe opposite—moststrangers were not only willing to be talked to,but alsopleasant totalk to.Human beingsare socialanimals,NicholasEpley,one of the leadresearchers said.Other peopleare people,too.And itturns outthat theydlike toget toknowyou.”Apart frommaking youhappy small talk with strangers can also help youfeelconnected toyoursun*oundings.Some studiesfound thatwhen peopleare oftensmiled at,made eyescontact with and spokento atcoffeeshops,there isa betterchance thatthey willhave a stronger sense of belonginginsteadoffeeling likethey arebeingignored andleft out.And ifyou arealready comfortableenough to make small talk withstrangers,you shouldtry to develop itintosomething bigger.A studyshowed thathaving a deep andmeaningful conversationgives youeven more happinessthan small talk.But deepconversation canstart withsmall talk,cant theySo thefirst stepis tostart talking,no matterhowcasual thetopic is.And whoknows,maybe anopening lineas simpleas“I likeyour hat”could leadtoaseriousconversation inwhich youlearn somethingnew froma stranger.
46.Whatdowe knowfrom theresult of thestudybytheUniversity ofChicagoA.All peopleare politetostrangers.B.People naturallywanttoknowaboutothers.C.People areafraid ofbeing talked to.D.People like to showtheir goodside tostrangers.
47.What doesthe underlineword ignored“in Paragraph4probably meanin Chinese欣赏鼓励吸引忽视A.B.C.D.
48.Which paragraphtalks aboutthe advantagessmalltalkgives peopleA.Paragraph
1.B.Paragraph
3.C.Paragraph
4.D.Paragraph
5.
49.How canpeople getmorehappinessfrom smalltalkA.By startingwith casualtopics.B.By choosingpleasant surroundings.C.By makingthe smalltalk intoadeepconversation.D.By talkingto morestrangers atthe sametime.
50.What doesthe textmainly tellusA.Small talkcan bevery useful.B.Different opinionsabout smalltalk.C.How tostart asmall conversationin our daily life.D.The differencebetween smalltalk anddeep conversations.【答案】
46.B
47.D
48.C
49.C
50.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了有关闲谈的内容一些人认为闲谈是没有意义的，但研究表明其实闲谈能够使人快乐，而且深层次的交谈会让人们更开心【题详解】46细节理解题根据第三段中...most strangerswerenotonlywillingto betalkedto,but alsopleasant totalkto.v和“Human beingsare socialanimalsv以及“And itturns outthat theydliketoget toknow you.”可知人类是社会性动物，大多数陌生人不仅愿意而且很乐意与他人交谈，他们其实想了解他人故选B【题详解】47词义猜测题结合语境和上下文以及..they willhave astronger senseof belonginginsteadoffeeling like...left out可知他们会有更强烈的归属感，而不是感到自己被忽视或冷落，所以这里可理解为“忽视”故选“ignore”D【题详解】48判断推理题根据第四段第一句Apart frommaking youhappy,smalltalkwithstrangerscanalsohelp youfeel可知除了让人开心之外，和陌生人闲聊也能让人感觉和周围的环境有联系，可推connected toyour surroundings.”断出本段即第四段主要介绍了与陌生人闲聊的好处故选C【题详解】49细节理解题根据最后一段中“A studyshowed thathaving adeep andmeaningful conversationgives youeven more可知研究表明，有深度和有意义的交谈比闲聊更能让人感到快乐故选happiness thansmalltalk.Co【题详解】50主旨大意题结合全文内容，尤其是第一段最后一句uBut scientistsbelievethat it isactually moreuseful thanit may叩可知文章主要介绍了有关闲谈的内容一些人认为闲谈是没有意义的，但研究表明其实闲谈能够pear to be.”使人快乐，而且有可能会带来更深层次的交谈，所以闲谈很有用故选ADThe openingceremony of the2022Winter Olympicswas heldin Beijingon Friday night,February4th.Social mediausers described it with these words:amazing,flashing andshining.The main stage of the ceremonyin theNational Stadium,commonly knownas theBirds Nest,is designed to be like ahugeChinese character“Zhong”,covering almost the whole stage.In fact,itisthe worldslargest groundLED screen.Thescreen,withasize of10,552square meters,was actually made up of about42,000small LEDunits.The hugeground（竖的）screen,together witha10-meter-high verticalscreen,allowed theaudience to have awonderful experience.To buildsuch a big groundLED screenwasnt aneasy task.As themainstage,on whichall performancesandthe（入场式）（不透水）Parade ofNations tookplace,it hadto bestrong,water-proof andable tosupport heavyweights.What was more challenging,as the stadium isopen-air,the ground screen hadto be able tosupport thewinter freezingtemperature,as well as weatherlike rain and snow.To solveall thechallenges,technicians builta special protectivecovering forit.With thehelp ofAI,5G,AR andnaked-eye3D technologiesfrom thecompany CALA,which onceoffered them to the2008Beijing SummerOlympics openingceremony,the ceremonypresented manyamazing moments.The most（月隹亥）unforgettable momentis when the OlympicRings were“carved ijout“ofa3D shapedlike ablock ofice onthe screen.Another greatpoint isthat childrensang anddanced acrossthe stage,when starsappeared on thescreenundertheir feet.Thanks tothe screens,creative ideasand hightechnologies,the two-hour ceremonyonly neededaround3,000excellent performers,compared with15,000duringthe2008Beijing SummerOlympics openingceremony.It greatlymeetsthe themeof energy saving.Thomas Bach,the presidentof IOCbelieved thatthe2022Olympic WinterGames would be insafe hands”whenBeijing wonthe rightto hostthe2022Olympic WinterGames in
2015.The amazingceremony showedthe worldthat（决China has kept its promise of hosting a fantastic event with strong determination and confidence.
51.The mainstageis.A.the largestvertical LEDscreen B.similar to“Zhong“in ChineseC.covering theedge ofthestadiumD.about10,552meters inheight
52.Technicians builta specialprotective covering for the groundscreenbecause.A.it hadto be able tosupport thefreezing temperature,rainand snowB.it hadtobe allowed theaudience tohave awonderful experience.C.it wasdesigned tobe likea hugeChinese character“Zhong”D.it was actuallymadeupofabout42,000small LEDunits
53.The underlinedword“them”refers to.A.the technologiesthe ceremonyused B.the momentsthe ceremonypresentedC.the screensthat wereserved forthe kidsD.the ringsthat werecarved out“oftheice
54.What canwe inferfrom thelast paragraphA.Excellent performersplayed quitean importantrole inenergysaving.B.Bach promisedthe Games wouldbesafe whenBeijing madethe right.C.China madea greateffort to achieve avictory ofthe openingceremony.D.The ceremonywas such a creativeone thatmore performersattended it.
55.Whats themain ideaofthepassageA.The hightechnology opensup anew fieldin China.B.The LEDscreen bringsa bigsurprise forthe world.C.The openingceremony isa difficulttask forOlympics.D.The2022Winter Olympicspresents amazingmemories.【答案】
51.B
52.A
53.A
54.C
55.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国为取得年冬奥会开幕式的胜利付出了巨大的努力，开幕式的胜利给我们留下了2022美好的回忆【题详解】51细节理解题，根据The mainstage ofthe ceremonyin theNational Stadium,commonly knownas theBirds Nest,is、开幕式的主舞台设在designedtobelikea hugeChinese characterZhong coveringalmostthewholestage.”,国家体育场，俗称“鸟巢”，设计成一个巨大的汉字“中”，可知主舞台与汉语中的“中”相似，故选Bo【题详解】52细节理解题，根据u Whatwasmorechallenging,as thestadium isopen-air,thegroundscreen hadtobeable tosupportthe winterfreezing temperature,as wellas weatherlike rainandsnow.To solveall thechallenges,technicians builta可知是为了能够支持冬天的寒冷温度以及雨雪天气，技术人员为它建造了一个specialprotectivecoveringforit.”特殊的保护罩故选A【题详解】53代词指代题，根据With thehelp ofAI,5G,AR andnaked-eye3D technologiesfrom thecompany CALA,which onceofferedthem tothe2008Beijing SummerOlympics openingceremony,the ceremonypresented manyamazing moments.公司提供了人工智能、、和裸眼技术，在这些技术的帮助下，开幕式呈现了许多精彩瞬间可CALA5G AR3D知是指在开幕式运用的这些技术一一人工智能、、和裸眼技术等，故选them5G AR3D A【题详解】54推理判断题，根据“Thomas Bach,the presidentof IOCbelieved thatthe2022Olympic WinterGameswouldbe...China令人原叹的仪式向世界展has keptits promiseof hostinga fantasticeventwith strongdetermination andconfidence.“示了中国以坚定的决心和信心履行了举办一场精彩赛事的承诺，可知中国为取得开幕式的胜利付出了巨大的努力故选C【题详解】55主旨大意题，根据“The amazingceremony showedthe worldthat Chinahaskeptitspromiseofhostingafantasticevent和withstrongdeterminationandconfidence.The openingceremony ofthe2022Winter Olympicswas heldin Beijingon可知Fridaynight,February4th.Social mediausersdescribeditwiththesewords:amazing,flashing andshining.”2022年冬奥会开幕式的胜利，给我们留下了美好的回忆故选D非选择题部分共45分VI.选词填空（10分）A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）job strongat muchparentsI havea penpal whosename isBruce.He wasborn inAmerica,and56the ageof fivehe andhis57moved toCanada.He isa basketballplayer andusually takes part in different gameson Saturdays.给问题的正确答案听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间对话听两遍
11.When doesthe conversationtake placeA.Before aclass.B.During aclass.C.After aclass.
12.What happenedtothe boys fatherA.He felloff thechair B.He hurthis arm.C.He hurthis leg.
13.How istheboys father nowA.Wonderful.B.Better.C.As usual.
14.What happenedtotheboys homeworkA.He didntdo it.B.He forgotto bringit.C.He gaveit tothe teacher.
15.What doesthe womanask theboy todo tomorrowA.Hand inhis homework.B.Come toschool early.C.Look afterhis dad.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间短文听两遍
16.What doesSusans fatherdoA.A manager.B.A teacher.C.A waiter.
17.How oldwas Susan9sfatherin2021A.
45.B.
44.C.
43.
18.Who isJohnsonA.Susans mothersfriend.B.Susans brother.C.Susans father^best friend.
19.What timedid Susans father cometotherestaurantA.At3:50p.m.B.At4:30p.m.C.At5:10p.m.
20.Why didSusansfatherthink itwas thebest birthdayA.His friendcame.B.It wasfull ofsurprise.C.The foodwas delicious.II.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（15分）
1.Kevin,my dearuncle,is engineer in the factory.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意我的叔叔，是这个工厂的一位工程师KevinThats whyheis very busyon Saturdays.He isused togetting upearlyandrunning in the parkinthemorning.That helpshim stay58and active.Having playedbasketball foreight years,he alwaysdoes agood59in games.When askedhow hecan playbasketball sowell,he saidthatitwas necessaryto keeptrying eventhoughthere was60trouble aheadof him.【答案】
56.at
57.parents
58.strong
59.job
60.much【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的笔友——Bruceo【题详解】56句意:他出生在美国，五岁时随父母移居加拿大仔在……岁时”，故填attheage at【题详解】57句意他出生在美国，五岁时随父母移居加拿大根据和备选词汇可知，随父母移居加拿大，moved toCanada”故填parents【题详解】58句意:这有助于他保持强壮和活跃根据和备选词汇可知，需要一个形容词作表语，因此符合and active”strong句意，故填strong□【题详解】59句意打了八年篮球，他总是在比赛中表现出色“干得好故填do agood jobjob【题详解】60句意当被问及他是如何把篮球打得这么好时，他说，尽管前面有很多麻烦，但不断尝试是必要的根据“trouble”和备选词汇可知，麻烦很多，因此符合句意，故填much much阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）be achievespend breakreadI neverthought aboutmy futurejob untilI enteredmiddle school.In theyears beforemiddle school,I61much timeon footballand music.After enteringmiddle school,my lovefor engineeringpushed metomakeevengreater efforts.I wantedtobean engineeraccidentally whileI62an articleabouttheLosAngeles earthquakein
1994.Its resultwas sobad that I wasshocked completely.During thebig earthquake,A lotof buildings63down andmany peopledied.This mademe thinkcarefully abouthow thesebuildings,quality would64better andsafer.From thenon,I decidedto learnengineering.I fellinterested indesigning differentkindsofbuildings.Ihad tomake surethatI could get high grades in allmy subjects65my goal.At school,I reallyloved scienceand Iwas goodat math.I hadastrongwish tomake mydream cometrue.It wasa desirethathelped medeal withmy problemswith greatcourage.Now Ima universitystudent andI amon myway torealize thedream.【答案】
61.spent
62.was reading
63.were broken
64.be
65.toachieve【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者是如何突然考虑起自己未来的工作并为之努力的【题详解】61句意在上初中之前的几年里，我花了很多时间在足球和音乐上在某事上花时间”，结合spend sthon sth“Inthe yearsbefore middleschool”，此句是过去时态，spend的过去式是spent,故填spento【题详解】62句意当我读到一篇关于年洛杉矶地震的文章时，我突然想成为一名工程师根据和备1994while…an article”选词汇可知，此句是过去进行时，是作者正在读文章，主语是因此符合句意，故填I,was readingwas readingo【题详解】63句意在大地震中，许多建筑物被毁，许多人死亡根据和可知，是被动关系，A lotofbuildings”“break”且是过去时态，主语是复数，因此符合句意，故填were brokenwere brokeno【题详解】64句意这让我仔细思考如何让这些建筑的质量更好、更安全根据可知，需要系动词，结合需要better”would,动词原形，因此符合句意，故填be be【题详解】65句意:我必须确保我能在所有科目中取得高分，以实现我的目标根据和备选词汇可知，是实现目标，“my goal”结合“Icouldgethighgradesinall mysubjects”，需要动词不定式表示目的,故填to achieveVII.阅读理解七选五o（5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Gifts area greatway ofshowing howmuch youcare aboutsomeone,especially duringthe festivals.Sometimes it can bedifficult to find aperfect present.But ifyou know how topick thegift properly,it canbealot easierforyou.66Know the persons interests（破坏）One ofthe worstthings you cando is to give someone something he/she hates.It canruin yourrelationship,（冒力）fortheother personmight seeit asan insultU evenyou meantwell.67So you can makea listof whatyour friendslike.Then trytofindgifts thatreflect thoseinterests.If theylove books,you should learn abouttheir favoritetypes and偿己念品）authors.If theylove specificplaces,youcangive themsouvenirs ofthose places.68（华而不实的）Gifts dontbe flashythings.They canbe somethingthat solvesthe painpoints ofothers.So ifyou arelooking fbrthe right gift,you shouldfind outwhat theyneed most.Gifts shouldbeasurprise,so dontask theperson whattheyneed.They mayhave alreadymentioned whatis neededwhile talking.69For example,a friendmight oncesay thathisglasses wereworn out,but hehad notime tobuyanew pair.In thiscase,youcanfind outmore aboutthe typehe wears,and surprisehim withnew glasses.Consider givingan experience70They canbe unusualexperiences thatthepersondid notexpect.Studies haveshown thata personremembersan experience more than objects.If yourfriends havetheir favoritebands youcantakethemtoits concert,which mustbea surpriseand anexperience thatthey willnever forget.A.Gifts donthave tobe realobjects.B Givethem somethingthey actuallywant.B.Choose tocelebrate witha hand-made gift.C.So listento themcarefully duringtheconversation.D.That iswhy you shouldlearnabout hisor herinterest first.E.As withgifts,consider yourfriends personalityand interests.F.Keeping thefollowing threetips inmind can helpyou.【答案】
66.G
67.E
68.B
69.D
70.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了如何挑选礼物的方法【题详解】根据以及下文的介绍可66But ifyouknowhow topick thegift properly,itcanbealot easierforyou”知，此处是为了引出下文如何挑选正确礼物，选项“记住下面三条建议可以帮助你”符合，故选G G【题详解】根据可知，此处的内容与个人兴趣有关，结合67Know thepersons interests”“One ofthe worstthings（破坏）可知，此处解释为什么youcandoistogivesomeonesomethinghe/she hates.It canruin yourrelationship…”要了解个人兴趣的原因，选项“这就是为什么你应该首先了解他或她的兴趣”符合，故选E E【题详解】根据可知，止匕段68So ifyou arelookingfbrtherightgift,youshouldfind outwhat theyneed most”的建议是送对方想要的礼物，选项“给他们真正想要的东西”符合，故选B B【题详解】根据可知，倾听中知道对方喜欢什69They mayhave alreadymentioned whatis neededwhile talking”么，选项“所以在对话中仔细听他们说”符合，故选D D【题详解】根据可知,此处指礼物70Studies haveshown thata personremembers anexperiencemorethanobjects”并不一定是实物，也可以是一段经历，选项“礼物不一定是实物“符合，故选A AVIII.书面表达（30分）第一部分情境运用（10分）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答B:Its onthe bed.A:What ishe doingA:Where didyou goyesterday morning
74.A:__________________________________B:Twice aweek.A:How longhas shebeen ateacher【答案】
71.Where isthe schoolbag
72.He isplaying basketball.
73.1went tothe supermarket/shop/store.
74.How oftendo youexercise
75.She hasbeen ateacher since2012/for tenyears.【解析】【题详解】71根据图片和可知，此处询问“书包在哪里“，故填Its onthe bed.”Where isthe schoolbag【题详解】72根据图片和可知，此处表示“他正在打篮球”，故填“What ishe doing”He isplaying basketball.【题详解】73根据图片和可知，此处表示“昨天早上去了超市/商店”，故填“Where didyou goyesterday morning”I wentto thesupermarket/shop/store.【题详解】74根据图片和可知，此处询问“你多久锻炼一次“故填“Twice aweek.”How oftendoyouexercise【题详解】75根据图片和可知，此处表示“她从年开始当老师/她已经当老师十年了“How longhas shebeen ateacher”2012“，故填She hasbeen ateacher since2012/for tenyears.第二部分写作（20分）自从我国“全面放开二孩”政策以来，我们身边越来越多的人拥有了兄弟姐妹有人喜欢有个兄弟姐
76.妹在身边陪伴成长，有人觉得兄弟姐妹让自己不能独得父母的宠爱假设你是李华，最近，你班将在英语课堂上开展一个主题为“独生子女好，还是有兄弟姐妹好？”的小组讨论，请你根据以下表格内容,结合你自己的亲身感受，选择其中一方观点发言No brothers or sistersWith brothers or sistersbefreehelp eachotherget moreattentionnot feellonelygrow independentlygeton betterwith others••••••注意1词数:80-100；•短文必须包括所选一方的全部信息；2,至少增加条观点以及你个人的亲身感受；31-2•短文开头已给出，不计入总词数4Dear classmates,Its reallya greathonor fbrmetostand hereand havesuch agood chanceto sharemy ideawith you.Thanks forlistening!【答案】例文Dear classmates,Its reallya greathonor fbrmetostand hereand havesuchagood chanceto sharemy ideawithyou.I thinkifs quitegoodtohavebrothersor sisters inthe processof mygrowth.First ofall,we canhelp eachother whenwe haveproblems we cant solveby ourselves.Besides,withthecompanyof ourbrothersorsisters,we may not feellonely inourdailylife.Whafs more,having brothersorsisterscanhelpus getonbetter withothers.Last butnot least,wecandevelop asenseofresponsibility inabigfamily.In aword,Idoenjoy thelifewith mysister.Thanks forlistening!【解析】【详解】.题干解读该题目属于应用文写作要求学生以书面形式完成一篇主题为“独生子女好，还是有1兄弟姐妹好？”的发言稿学生必须选择一方观点进行发言，观点论据清晰，根据所选观点适当加入自己的亲身经历或感受，注意需包含所给提示的全部信息.写作指导本文应以一般现在时为主，首先表明自己的观点通过提纲信息，先组短语，再完成句子使用2等逻辑词让观点之间的联系更紧密、更清晰借助条件状语从first ofall,whafmore,besides,last butnot least…”句、时间状语从句等复合句使文章的结构更严谨、更高端考查冠词的用法表示泛指，用于首个字母的发音为辅音的单词前；表示泛指，用于首个字母的发音为元a an音的单词前；表示特指根据题干可知，叔叔是工厂的一位工程师，the“my dearuncle,is...engineerinthefactory”表示泛指，并且首个字母飞”的发音为元音，需用不定冠词故选“engineer”an B
2.Yuan Longpingwas oneofthegreatest scientists.worked hardtodevelophybrid rice.A.We B.They C.He D.I【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意袁隆平是最伟大的科学家之一他努力开发杂交水稻考查人称代词We我们；They他们；He他；I我根据“Yuan Longpingwas oneofthegreatest scientists79可知，用he代替“YuanLongping”，故选C
3.We canlearn Englishreading Englishmagazines ornewspapers.A.with B.inC.by D.for【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意我们可以通过阅读英文杂志或报纸来学英语考查介词辨析与一起；在里;通过手段或方式；为了根据with inby for“reading English可知，此处表示“通过”阅读英文杂志或报纸的方法来学英语，应用介词故选magazines ornewspapers”byCo
4.There arelots ofthat studentshavetofollow atschool.A.rules B.skills C.problems D.exercises【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在学校学生有很多规则必须遵守考查名词规则；技能；问题；锻炼根据可知表达学校要遵守的规则，rules skillsproblems exercisesfollow”用名词故选“rules”A一
5.Learning tolove islike learningto walk.—Yes.Step outbravely,youH findits notso difficult.A.or B.but C.and D.though【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:学习去爱就像学习走路一样是的勇敢地迈出去，然后你会发现其实没那么难考查连词辨析或者，表示选择；但是，表示转折；并且，表示顺承；尽管，表示让步根据or butand though可知勇敢迈出第一步，然后你会发现其实没那么难，因此两个分句存在顺承关系Step outbravely”故选C
6.—Is Mr.Liu inthe office一He bethere.He justcalled me from Shanghai.A.mustnt B.cant C.shouldnt D.maynot【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意——刘先生在办公室吗？——他不可能在那里他刚从上海打电话给我考查情态动词表推测一定不要,禁止;不可能;不应该；可能不会根据mustnt cantshouldn,t maynot“He justcalled可知，刘先生不可能在办公室故选mefromShanghai”B
7.Jim usedtobe,but nowhe takespart indifferent activitiesand hasmade manyfriends.A.friendly B.lively C.active D.shy【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意吉姆过去很害羞，但现在他参加了不同的活动，交了很多朋友考查形容词辨析友好的；生机勃勃的；积极的;害羞的根据friendly livelyactive shy“takespartindifferentactivities”可知，现在参加各种活动，那么以前很害羞，故选D
8.throw thepaper everywhereintheclassroom.A.Dont B.Wont C.Not D.No【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意不要把纸扔得教室里到处都是考查祈使句的否定形式、不要；将不；不；没有根据句子结构可知，此句应是祈使Don WonNot No句的否定形式，以开头，后加动词原形；句首首字母大写故选don,tdA一
9.I thinkthis skirtisverynice.——I agree.But its500yuan.I dontthink Ican it.A.afford B.find C.put D.see【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意--我认为这件裙子很漂亮-我同意你的看法但是它元啊！我认为我买不起500买得起找到放置看见，这里是考查四个动词意思的辨析根据语境，只有最A.afford B.find C.put D.see afford符合题意故选A一（《人世间》）？
10.Have youwatched theTV playA LifelongJourney一Yes,I have.It mealot.A.touch B.will touchC.touched D.have touched【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意——看过电视剧《人世间》吗？——是的，我看过它让我很感动考查过去时态根据可知，是以前看过电视剧，用过去时态，故选“Yes,I have”C
11.—You donthavetothink toomuch,just followyour heart.一good advice!A.How B.What aC.What anD.What【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意——你不必想太多，只要跟着你的心走就行了——多好的建议啊！考查感叹句“建议”，不可数名词，是中心词，应用结构形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语），advice What+故选D
12.—Amy,are yousure youcan completethe taskwithout help—.This isnot thefirst timefor me.A.Take careB.Hurry upC.Not exactlyD.Dont worry【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意-埃米，你确定在不需要帮助的情况下可以完成这项任务？-不用担心，这种情况对我来说又不是第一次考查情景交际项保重；项赶快；项并非如此；项别担心根据答句这种A BC DThis isnot thefirst timefor me.情况对我来说又不是第一次可知，埃米对于独自完成任务充满了信心，所以答句用“不用担心”符合题意故选DA.find B.found C.will findD.have found
13.Our primaryschool haschanged alot.If yougo there,you thechanges.【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意我们的小学已经改变了很多如果你去那里，你会发现变化考查一般将来时根据可知，遵循主将从现原则，因此主句用一般将来时，故选“if C一
14.I dontknowhowtotheold clothes.一Why dontyou givethem awayA.put onB.deal withC.hand outD.take up【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意——我不知道如何处理旧衣服——为什么不把它们捐出去呢？考查动词短语辨析穿put on上;处理；交出；开始从事根据可知，是不知道如何处deal withhand outtake up“Why dontyougivethem away”理旧物，故选B
15.—Do youknowtomorrow morning一Well,it willstart at9:
30.A.when willthe moviestart B.whenthe movie willstartC.why willthemoviestart D.why themovie willstart【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意——你知道这个电影明早几点开始吗？——嗯,在九点半开始考查宾语从句宾语从句语序是陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”，排除和由答句的A C,“it willstart at9:30可知，应该问的是时间，排除故选D,BIII.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案（15分）（反应）William lovesto playice hockey!And heisthe16of TKIce hockeyClub.William respondsquickly onthe（冰球）.field and scores most ofthe goals,but hedoesnt liketo17the puckOneday,Williams clubwas goingto playagainst KKClub.William himselftried manytimestoscore butthe KKteamwas too18,By thesecond period,KK wasleading2-
0.Coach Tonytalkedtothe team19but encouragingly,Play togetherand passthe puckto whoeveris free!”Then heturned to William,“20canget somerest/9When thesecond halfbegan,William satonthebench.The teammateswere nervous21him,but theyremembered to work together.Nat scoredthe22goal fbrthe TKteam.WOOHOO!cheered thecrowd.Three23before theend ofthe game,Lindi scoredthe teamsanother goal!”LADUMA!”they shouted.、Coach Tonycalled Williamback intothe24The scoreis now2-
2.Take ushome,boy!Remember toplay withyourteammates!”Nat passedthe pucktoWilliam.But William25thatitwas difficultto breakthrough thecentre zone.When hewas aboutto takea shot,he sawanother KK player running towards him.William sawLindi followingclose（攻区），behind,remembered26Coach Tonytold himand thendid that.Lindi gotthe puck,27the attackingzone andtookhis bestshot!GOAL!”cried Coach Tony.The wholeteam wentwild withjoy.William wasvery happythat histeam hadwon3-
2.But hewasalittle
28.Coach Tonyfound itand talkedtohim,“William,29you maynot havescored agoal today,you certainlyhelped ourteam towin.Our successis basedon yourperforming aswellasour30William noddedand understood:there isno I
16.A.fanB.boss C.star D.coach
17.A.pass B.kick C.catch D.follow
18.A.popular B.common C.modern D.strong
19.A.happily B.seriously C.carelessly D.proudly
20.A.He B.She C.You D.They
21.A.against B.around C.behind D.without
22.A.first B.third C.fourth D.last
23.A.days B.hours C.minutes D.years
24.A.club B.home C.goal D.field
25.A.heard B.realized C.expected D.explained
26.A.how B.why C.what D.when
27.A.ran pastB.turned toC.went aroundD.rushed into
28.A.worried B.disappointed C.crazy D.hopeless
29.A.until B.unless C.because D.although
30.A.practice B.teamwork C.friendship D.knowledge【答案】
16.C
18.D
19.B
20.C
21.D
22.A
23.C
24.Din team.Then hejoined inhis teamscelebration happily.C
27.D
28.B
29.D
30.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了通过一次比赛，威廉意识到团队中没有“我”，团队需要合作精神【题详解】16句意他是冰球俱乐部的明星TK粉丝；老板；明星；教练根据（反应）fan bossstar coachWilliam respondsquickly onthe fieldandscoresmostof可知，是俱乐部明星，故选thegoals”C【题详解】17句意威廉在球场上反应迅速，进球最多，但他不喜欢传球传递；踢；抓住；跟随根据可pass kickcatch follow“Play togetherand passthe puckto whoeveris知，不喜欢传球，故选A【题详解】18句意威廉自己尝试了很多次得分，但队太强大了KK受欢迎的；普遍的；现代的；强大的根据popular commonmodern strong“By thesecond period,KK wasleading2-
0.”可知,对方很强,故选D【题详解】19句意到了第二阶段，队以领先KK2-0高兴地；严肃地；粗心地；骄傲地根据可知表示转折，是严肃地说道，happily seriouslycarelessly proudly“but”故选B【题详解】20句意你可以休息一下了他；她;你；他们根据可知，你可以休息一下，故选He SheYou They“Then heturned toWilliam”C题详解】[21句意没有他，队友们都很紧张，但他们记得要一起合作反对；周围；在后面；没有不艮据against aroundbehind without“but theyrememberedtoworktogether”可知，队友们没有了威廉很紧张，故选D【题详解】22句意纳特为队进了第一个球TK第一；第三；第四；最后根据可知，队伍终于进了第一first thirdfourth last““WOOHOO!”cheered thecrowd”个球，故选A【题详解】23句意比赛结束前三分钟，林迪为球队进了另一球天；小时；分钟；年根据和生活常识可知，是比赛结束的days hoursminutes years“before theend ofthe game”三分钟前，故选C【题详解】24句意托尼教练把威廉叫向球场俱乐部；家；目标；场根据club homegoal field“The scoreis now2-
2.Take ushome,boy!Remember toplay withyour可知，让威廉进场了，故选teammates!”D【题详解】25句意但威廉意识到很难突破中心地带听说;意识到；期待；解释根据heard realizedexpected explained“When hewas aboutto takea shot,he sawanother可知,意识到很难突破，故选KKplayerrunningtowardshim.”B【题详解】26句意威廉看到林迪紧跟在后面，想起托尼教练是怎么告诉他的，就照做了如何；为什么;什么；什么时候根据可知,缺少的宾语,how whywhat whenCoachTonytold him”told用引导宾语从句，故选what C【题详解】27句意林迪拿到了球，冲进了攻击区，打出了他最好的一击！跑过去;转向；四处走动；冲进根据可知,冲进了攻ran pastturned towent aroundrushed intothe attackingzone”击区，故选D【题详解】28句意但他有点失望担忧；失望的；疯狂的;无助的根据可知,威廉有点失望,故选worried disappointedcrazy hopeless“But”Bo【题详解】29句意托尼教练发现了这个情况，对他说“威廉，虽然你今天可能没有进球，但你确实帮助我们队赢得了比赛直到;除非；因为；尽管根据可知，此句与until unlessbecause althoughyou maynot havescored agoal today”后一句是让步关系，应用引导让步状语从句，故选although D【题详解】30句意我们的成功是基于你的表现以及我们的团队合作练习；团队合作；友谊；知识根据practice teamworkfriendship knowledge“William noddedand understood:there is“『可知，成功不仅有你的表现还有团队合作，故选no inteam.”BIV.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话（5分）。
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