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上海市静安区年中考英语二模试卷分类汇编2021-2023首字母填空年上海市静安区中考二模英语试卷2023（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺每空格限填一词，首字母已VIIL Fill in the blanks with proper words给）（分）14（伊斯坦布尔）Visit IstanbulHaveyou givenany thoughtto yournext holidayIstanbul shouldbe at the tof yourlist ofcities tovisit next!（竦!）Istanbul,Turkey,is the worlds20th largestcity andEuropes largestcity.Its ona pieceof landin theshape ofa hornJWl,known asthe GoldenHorn.Istanbul isone of the worldsmost interestingcities.In humanhistory,Istanbul isimportant becausethe cityI in both Europeandin Asia.It was the easiestroad forpeople to go fromEurope toAsia.Like Xian,it wasone ofthe mcities on the SilkRoad.Since
1461.Asians havetaken theirsilk,tea andspices to Istanbul tosell toEuropeans.They hada famousmarket atthe GrandBazaar,which isthe mostvisited pin theworld today.Imagine wakingup inthe middleof Istanbul.YouD findmany ofthe worldsmost famoussights.You canwalk to the Hagia（，青真寺）.Sofia,a church that wastheworlds largest for over1,000years bit wasturned intoa mosque（）Across thestreet isthe BlueMosque.Underground,youll findRoman-made“cisterns”tanks tostore water.These arepart ofthecitys freshwatersystem.Walk overto theKumkapi districtand have delicious fish that is s in50seafoodrestaurants.Istanbul isonly9hours fromShanghai andBeijing.Thafs ha longjourney!Flights leavedaily,so dontwaste一time planyour triptoIstanbulsoon!年上海市静安区中考二模英语试卷2022
十二、短文首字母填空（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Fillinthe blankswith properwords.Asa boy,I wantedto bea man.But myparents dideverything forme.Actually,they managedevery minuteof mylife.Although theyloved me,I felta bitunhappy withthem.Sam,do yourhomework!,9Practise thepiano!”Turn off the TV!”Ibecame sobored withtheir o51that Iwished theywould leaveme alone.Well,my wishcame true!Although myparents were very worriedabout leavingme,they hadto goaway on business t52for afewdays.Great!I could have funat last!As soonas Igot homefrom schoolthe firstday,I threwmy schoolbagonthesofa h53andate lotsof snacks.Then Ienjoyed anexciting filmon TV,and afterthat Iplayed computergames.I likedthe gamesso muchthat Iplayeduntil midnight.The nextmorning Iwoke uplate.I hadto hurryto schoolwithout breakfast,but I was stilllate.The teacherasked mefor myhomework,but I could nothand itin.With ane54stomach.I wasunable toplay basketballwith myclassmates!I felttired andsleepyat schoolall daylong.When Igot home,I triedto cooksome rice,but Iburnt it.I evend55my father^cup whenI wascooking!It fellto pieces.Ifound myselfso badat simplecooking tasks.I startedto feels56I wantedMum andDad tocome homesoon.Mum cookedsuchdelicious foodand madesure Inever forgotmy homework.Dad alwayshelped mesolve manydifficult problems,and toldfunnyjokes whenIwasunhappy.Then Ir57that being home alone was not always perfect.When myparents camehome,they werehappy tofind thatIcouldcook andtidy upthe house.I toldthem myhome alonestory,and weall laughed.年上海市静安区中考二模英语试卷2021在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限C.Read thepassage andnil intheblankswithproperwords填一词，首字母已给分14Tourism hasbecome ahuge industry.Tourists makemillions offoreign tripsa year,twice as71m as20years ago.Its nowthe largestemployer onEarth.Clearly,it cando greatgood,but itcan alsodo greatdamage.Its truethat tourismhas broughtbenefits tomany areasoftheworld thatwereverypoor.However,mass tourismalso hassomebad72e.Local culture and customschange asmore tourists arrive.Too muchtourism damagesthe environment.And moreand moretouristsare behavingbadly.Complaints fromlocal people are growing.In citiessuch asBarcelona orVenice residentssay that too many touristsarriveon游轮cruise ships.As aresult,town centresare overcrowded.They tellstories about73n partiesthatkeep peopleawake allnight.In famousbeauty spots,where touristmoney waswelcomed,peoplearenow worriedabout thedamagetourists dotothe environment.Of course,manytouristsenjoy thebenefits oftourism in a responsibleway.They chooseholidays thatsupport the localeconomy and they respectthelocalcultureandtheenvironment.Environmentally friendlytourism,or eco-tourism,is becomingmore74p.Responsible touristbehaviour isnecessary,but itisnt enoughto solvethe problem.Many peoplenow believethatgovernments shouldcontrol howmany visitorsenter theircountry.They believethey should751the numberofcruise shipsthat usetheir portsand shouldnot allowtoo manyhotel developments.76U,governments arein adifficult situation.Tourism bringsinalot ofmoney andthis helpsthem77i lifefor thelocalpeople.However,some governmentsare beginningto understandthattoomuch tourismcanbe badfor thelocal populationandtheenvironment.Theyve takensome measuresto promoteenvironmentally friendlytourism.There maystill behope.
71.m
72.e
73.n
74.p
75.
176.U
77.i答案年上海市静安区中考二模英语试卷
202351.top
52.lies/locates
53.main/major/modern
54.place
55.before
56.sold/served/supplied
57.hardly【导语】本文主要介绍了伊斯坦布尔的位置、景点等句意伊斯坦布尔应该是你下一个要去的城市名单上的第一个！根据
51.“Istanbul shouldbe atthe t...of yourlist ofcities to可知，此处为在的顶部故填visit next!”atthetop oftop句意在人类历史上，伊斯坦布尔是重要的，因为这座城市位于欧洲和亚洲根据
52.:the city1…inbothEurope andin Asia丁可知是指位于欧洲和亚洲“位于，本句时态为一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词也用三单形式故I,I,lie/locatein填⑴⑴ies/ocates句意和西安一样，它也是丝绸之路上主要的/现代化城市之一根据
53.“Like Xian,it wasone ofthe m...cities onthe Silk可知，空处用形容词作定语，修饰名词表示它是丝绸之路上主要的/现代化的城市之一，用形容词RoadT cities,main/major”主耍的或现代化的”都符合语境故填modern main/major/modern句意他们在大巴扎有一个著名的市场，这是当今世界上游客最多的地方根据
54.“They hada famousmarket atthe Grand及可知，此处是指这个地方，用名词单数“地方”表示故填Bazaar”“visited”place place句意你可以步行到索菲亚大教堂，这座教堂在成为清真寺之前的多年里一直是世界上最大的教堂根据
55.1000a清真寺可知，是指在成为清真寺之前，churchthatwastheworldslargestforover1000years b...it wasturned intoa mosque5用引导时间状语从句故填before before句意走到区，品尝家海鲜餐厅出售/提供的美味的鱼根据
56.Kumkapi50“havedeliciousfishthatiss...in50seafood「可知，是指家海鲜餐厅在出售/提供美味的鱼，卖或者“提供”均符合语境，且此处应用restaurants50sell”serve/supply过去分词与一起构成被动结构故填⑸⑸is old/erved/supplied句意那几乎不算长途旅行！根据及首字母可知，它几乎不算长途
57.Istanbul isonly9hours fromShanghai andBeijing.”旅行，几乎不符合语境故填hardly hardly年上海市静安区中考二模英语试卷
202258.orders
52.together##trips
53.happily##heavily##hard
54.empty
55.dropped
56.sad##sorry##stressed
57.realized【导语】本文讲述作者的父母在家时，作者只感觉到父母的管束，当父母离开家出差时，他认为自己可以过一段完美的假期而事实并非如此，他开始无约束的玩，看电视等，还不太会自己做饭和打扫，于是开始想念父母在家时的好处句意我对他们的命令感到厌烦，真希望他们不要打扰我根据“，
59.Sam,do yourhomework!lPractise thepiano!“Turn可知,我厌倦了这些命令,“命令”，可数名词,不止一个,用复数故填offtheTV!’order orders句意虽然我的父母很担心离开我,但他们不得不一起出差几天根据可知，
60.“they hadtogoaway onbusiness t…”父母要一起出差，一起出差，出差”，均符合语境故填⑴onbusinesstogether onbusiness trips“ogether/trips句意第一天放学一回到家，我就高兴地/重重地/使劲地把书包扔在沙发上，吃了很多零食根据
61.Great!1couldhave可知，我很开心，到家就把书包高兴地/重重地/使劲地扔在沙发上，空处用副词修饰动词，“高兴fun atlast!”happily地重重地使劲地”均符合语境故填”/heavily/hard happily/heavily/hard句意由于空腹，我无法和同学们一起打篮球！根据可知，我没吃早饭，空
62.I hadto hurryto schoolwithout breakfast”着肚子，“空的”，形容词作定语修饰名词故填empty stomachempty句意我做饭的时候甚至把我父亲的杯子掉了！根据.”可知，杯子掉了，“掉二动词，叙述过
63.“It fellto piecesdrop去的事情用一般过去时故填dropped句意我开始感到难过/遗憾/有压力根据可知，自己什么都做不好,于
64.I wantedMum andDad tocome homesoon.”是感到难过/遗憾/有压力，想让父母早点回家「后接形容词作表语，“难过的”遗憾，抱歉””有feel”sad/sorry/stressed压力的“均符合语境故填sad/sorrys/tressed句意然后我意识到独自在家并不总是完美的根据可知，这是我意识到的
65.“beinghomealonewasnotalwaysperfect”事情，“意识到”，动词，叙述过去的事情用一般过去时故填realize realized年上海市静安区中考二模英语试卷2021【答案】
71.many
72.effects
73.noisy
74.popular
75.limit
76.Unluckily/Unfortunately
77.improve【分析】.根据前后句，旅游业已经成为一个巨大的产业游客每年要进行数百万次的国外旅行，是年前的两倍7120中间用形容词副词原级，此处用因为次数是可数的故答案是as…as many,many.根据句意，旅游业确实给世界上许多非常贫穷的地区带来了好处然而，大众旅游也有一些不好的所以72o表示否定的名词，可以想到影响，是可数名词，故答案是effect effects根据句意，当地人的抱怨越来越多巴塞罗那或威尼斯等城市的居民说，乘坐游轮来的游客太多了结果，市中心
73.人满为患他们讲了关于让人彻夜未眠的聚会的故事判断词性，应该填形容词，能想到是吵闹的聚会,故答案是noisyo.根据前后句当然，许多游客以负责任的方式享受旅游带来的好处他们选择支持当地经济的假日，尊重当地文化74和环境环境友好型旅游或生态旅游正变得越来越________obecome后面加形容词，应该是变得更加流行，故答案是popularo.根据句意，他们认为，应该使用他们港口的游轮数量，不应该允许过多的酒店开发后加动词原形,75should可以想到减少或者限制，故答案是limit.根据句子成分，此处应该填副词句意是,政府处境艰难前文有提到解决问题的观点，后文有提到旅游业带来76的经济利益所以逻辑是不幸地是，政府处境艰难故答案是或者Unluckily Unfortunately根据句子成分，此处应该填动词根据句意，旅游业带来了很多钱，这有助于他们当地人的生活可以
77.想到是改善当地人的生活，故填动词原形improve。
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