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Module2Nature andthe environmentUnit5Wild animals(测基础)满分分100
一、单选题(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115一
1.Hi,boys.How wasyour partyyesterday一Wonderful!We hada bigmeal andenjoyed.A.themselves B.myself C.yourselves D.ourselves
2.Youll haveto getyour parents*if youwant to go on the trip.A.achievement B.announcement C.agreement D.advertisement一
3.I dontcare whatpeople think.一Well,you.Some opinionsare worthweighing.A.might B.should C.could D.would
4.A betterfuture is the goalof theChinese people,its alsothe commoninterest of theworld.A.so B.and C.or D.but
5.If wedont doanything toprotect tigers,the numberof thetigers in the wildwill become.A.fewer andfewest B.fewer andfewerC.smaller andsmaller D.smaller andsmallest
6.The giftfrom myfriend isgetting old,but Istill likeit verymuch.A.usually B.suddenly C.slowly D.exactly
7.Elephants inAfrica are.We shoulddo somethingto solvethis problem.A.in peaceB.in useC.in dangerD.in control
8.Nowadays someparents spendmore timeon mobilephones sothat theycarefor theirkids.A.often B.seldom C.usually D.sometimes
9.—My mother was badlyill inhospital yesterday.I hadto lookafter her,so Ididnt gotohave thepicnic.A.Never mindB.I amsorry to hear thatC.No problemD.Youre welcome
10.—Some peopledon*t show their talentsat thevery beginning.解析.考查连词词义辨析句意尽管再添一张嘴吃饭对我来说很难,但我想都1没想就把她带回了家项意为“虽然”;项意为“因为;项意为“如果”;A B C D项意为当……时候正确答案应为A.考查动词词义辨析句意狗狗很懂我她很快就能我把包平铺在床上和我要2出门这件事联系在一起项意为“对比”;项意为“填满”;项意为“联系”;A B C项意为“混合正确答案应为D C.考查动词词义辨析句意当她意识到我要出远门时,总是摇尾巴表达她的不3高兴,想让我留下来项意为“大笑;项意为“哭喊”;项意为“停留”;A B C D项意为离开故选C.考查副词词义辨析句意当我旅行回来开始写作时,她总是坐在我的桌旁,我4把自己的见闻讲给她听项意为“总是”;项意为“很少”;项意为有时”;A B C项意为“从不故选D A.考查动词短语辨析句意我们像感情深厚的朋友那样交流项意为担心;5A项意为对……喊叫”;项意为抱怨”;项意为与……交流故选BC D D.考查短语辨析句意当然,她也许根本不理解我真正写的是什么项意为”6A最为重要的是;项意为当然”;项意为”首先;项意为“结果正确答案BC D应为B.考查名词词义辨析句意当然,她也许根本不理解我真正写的是什么但是7这种与她的交流却是我把故事推进到更高水平的方法项意为“冒险”;项意A B为方法;项意为“结果”;项意为“问题”正确答案应为C D B.考查形容词词义辨析句意有些读者认为我与狗狗的这种亲密关系是不可能存8在的,但是像我这样的狗主人却知道这是真实存在并可以理解的项意为不正A确的;项意为“恰当的;项意为有价值的二项意为不可能的正确答BCD案应为D.考查动词词义辨析句意我们像老朋友一样彼此分享许多事情项意为付9A钱;项意为“分享;项意为”投掷;项意为“忘记正确答案应为BCDB.考查形容词词义辨析句意我非常感谢她陪伴我这么多年10项意为”慷慨大方的”;项意为“有帮助的”;项意为感谢的;项意为A BCD友好的正确答案应为C答案
1.D解析细节理解题根据第二段中的Tigers mostlylive aloneand mainlyhunt at night”可知答案.答案2C解析细节理解题由第三段中的Lions livemostly onthe largergrassland ofAfrica”可知狮子主要生存于非洲草原.答案3B解析词义猜测题根据下文中的They livein familygroups andhunt together.可推测项符合文意There canbe upto35lions ina group”B.答案4A解析:细节理解题根据最后一段中的可They spendmuch of the dayresting in trees”知答案.答案5D解析推理判断题根据第二段中的Young tigersleave theirmothers at about twoyears可推知项表述符合文意of age”DB.答案1A解析细节理解题根据第一段中的(下)可知,哺That meansthey donot layeggs”乳动物不能下蛋.答案2B解析细节理解题根据第二段中的They havelarge brainsand livein familygroups”可知答案.答案3D解析细节理解题根据倒数第二段中的(驼背鲸)The humpbackwhale wasnamed可知,驼背鲸因它的背部特征而得名after its humped back”.答案4C解析细节理解题根据最后一段中的The soundcan helpwhales find other fish or(方向)可矢口答案animals andtell thedirection.答案5D解析段落大意题通读最后一段,尤其是可知Whales usesound tosing andhunt”项符合题意D
四、答案
1.mainly解析句意这个地区的人们主要种植水稻和小麦修饰谓语动词用副词,在句中修饰动词主要的,其副词形式是意为“主要地,首要地”故填grow,main mainly,mainlyo.答案2to stop解析考查不定式作目的状语的用法句意在一些国家,学校仍然处在关闭状态,以阻止病毒的蔓延在此处是作目的状语,所以使用其不定式形式Stop.答案3to invite解析句意我想邀请来参加我的生日聚会意为想做某Betty would like todo sth事”,故本空填to invite.答案4choosing解析考查非谓语动词的用法意为”考虑做某事,故本空填consider doingsthchoosingo.答案5dishonest解析句意:他是个不诚实的男孩,因此我们很少相信他说的话由“我们很少相信他说的话“可知他不诚实故用dishonesto
五、答案
1.otherwise.答案2daytime.答案:3insect.答案4slowly.答案5tail
六、答案EDBGA解析
①根据上文中提到的采访以及答语中的可知,所缺的问句是Anna WildEo
②设空前提到了“猎豹跑得快”,再根据下文的描述可知,所缺的句子是该句的D,含义是“但是另一种动物能移动得甚至更快二
③根据上下文的描述可知,所缺的句子是该句的含义是它一小时可以飞三百千B,米!,
④根据下文中提到的睡得很少的动物可知,所缺的问句是Go
⑤根据答语”大约四个小时”可推断,所缺的问句是
七、答案AoDear Kevin,Im gladto receiveyour email.We willhold the speech competitionat4oclock nextMondayafternoon,in theschool hall.Now,Id liketo sharesome ideaswith youon protectingwild animals.First,we canmakeposters.And thenwe canput themup onour schoolnoticeboard inorder tomakemore andmore peopleknow thatwild animalsare humansTriends.Its ourduty toprotectthem.Second,we canset upa websiteon protectingwild animals.We needto tellpeoplenot tokill wild animals.In aword,we shouldtry ourbest toprotect wildanimals.Best wishes!Yours,Li HuaIagree.Even Einsteinread untilhe wasseven.A.cant B.mustnt C.couldnt D.neednt
11.The airpollution in the smalltown isgetting worse.People haveto wearthick masksalmostevery day.A.What ashame B.What shameC.What a surprise D.What surprise
12.Hunters huntbears theirpaws.A.for B.at C.in D.on
13.—Dad,ril bein thefinal singingcompetition tomorrow.一Be carefulnot toget asore throat and yourvoice.A.lose B.raise C.drop D.break
14.—Mom,I don*t thinkI canlearn Mathswell.Its sodifficult forme.(意志),-Come on!You shouldbelieve inyourself.there is a willthere isa way.A.Why B.Which C.What D.Where
15.—Im goingto takepart inChinas GotTalent nextmonth.—!I amsure youwill win.
二、完形填空(共小题;A.Never mindB.Good luckC.What apity D.My pleasure10每小题分,满分分)
1.515Thirty yearsago,I fellin lovewith adog calledCookie.1it washard forme toaddanother mouthto feed,I nevergave ita secondthought.Cookie couldquickly2seeing mybags spreadacross thebed withmy leavingon atrip.She wasalso goodat showingunhappiness withher tail,trying tomake me3When Icame backhome andwrote mystories,she4sat nextto mydesk andwe couldhaveconversations aboutwhere Idbeen andwhat Pdseen.We5each otheras onlyanimals and thosewho lovethem can.I oftenread to her whatId written.If sheturnedaway tostart cleaninga paw,I knewI hadto improvemy story.6she didntunderstandwhat Iwas reallywriting.But thiskind ofcommunication withherwasmy7of pushingastory toa higherlevel.(激发)She inspiredme tomake upmany storiesand becamemy partnerin my travels.In thisway,we travelledtogether.Some readersmay thinkit8to havesuch arelationship,but dogowners likeme willknow itstrue andunderstandable.Today I am stilla travelwriter.My heartis brokenbecause myfriend Cookieleft meforever.Like manyold friends,she andI9much overthe years.I missher somuch andIam also10toherfor beingat myside forall thoseyears,listening andsimply loving.It doesntmatter ifshe neverunderstood aword Isaid orthat shenever leftour home.
1.A.Though B.Because C.If D.While
2.A.compare B.fill C.connect D.mix
3.A.laugh B.cry C.stay D.leave
4.A.always B.seldom C.sometimes D.never
5.A.worried aboutB.shouted atC.complained toD.communicated with
6.A.Above allB.Of courseC.First ofall D.As aresult
7.A.risks B.ways C.results D.problems
8.A.incorrect B.proper C.valuable D.impossible
9.A.paid B.shared C.threw D.forgot
10.A.generous B.helpful C.thankful D.friendly
三、阅读理解(共、满分分)小题;每小题2010She wasmytravelpartner andalways willbe.(分成)Cats areanimals thatlive onland.They canbe dividedinto twogroups:big catsandsmall cats.Big catsare the larger animalspecies.Here issome informationabout bigcats.(沼泽)Tigers areone of the largestcats.They liveinthe forest andmarsh areasofSoutheast Asia,India,Russia andSouthern China.Tigers mostlylive aloneand mainlyhuntat night.Young tigersleave theirmothers atabout twoyears ofage.Lions livemostly onthelargergrassland ofAfrica.Unlike tigers,lions arethe mostsocialofthe bigcats.They livein familygroups andhunt together.There canbe upto35(猎lions ina group.They usespeed andstrength tocatch andkill theirprey物).(豹)(平原)Leopards livemostly intheforestontheedges ofplains inAfrica andAsia.New bornleopards onlyopen their eyes after10days.They spendmuch ofthe dayrestingintrees.They domost oftheir huntingatnight.They eatalmost anyanimal theycancatch.
1.When dotigers mainlyhuntA.In themorning.B.At noon.C.In theafternoon.D.At night.
2.Lions livemostly in.C.Africa D.India害羞的社交的忙碌的幽默的A.B.C.D.A.Asia B.Russia
3.What doesthe underlinedwordsocial meanin Chinese
4.What doleopards oftendo inthe daytimeA.Rest intrees.B.Sleep incaves.C.Look aftertheir babies.D.Hunt smallanimals.
5.Which ofthe followingis trueA.Tigers,lions andleopards areall smallcats.B.Lions livein familygroups buthunt alone.C.New bornleopards opentheireyesafter35days.D.Young tigerslive ontheir ownatabout2years old.BWhales looklike thebiggest fishintheworld,but theyare notfish.They belongto(哺乳类动物)mammals.People aremammals too,like dogsand cats.That meansthey do(下)not layeggs.They havelive babiesand feedthem milk.(肺)Whales arevery big.They have lungs andbreathe air.They swimin oceansallover theworld.They havelarge brainsand livein familygroups.The largestis the blue(重)whale.It growsto beabout100feet longand weighs about200tons!Do youknow howwhales gettheir namesMost whalesare oftennamed afterhow(马它背鲸)they look.The humpbackwhale wasnamed afteritshumpedback.Whales usesound tosing andhunt.The soundcan helpwhales findother fishor(方向)animalsandtell thedirection.For example,they sendout asound andthen listen.Thesound wavescome backand givethem apicture ofthe thingsaround them.
1.About mammals,which ofthe followingis NOTtrue accordingto thepassageA.Mammals layeggs.B.People aremammals.C.Mammals havelive babies.D.Mammals feedbabies milk.
2.After readingthe secondparagraph,we canknow.A.the bluewhale weighsabout100tonsB.whales livein familygroupsC.the bluewhale growsto beabout200feet longD.whales donthavelungs
3.The humpbackwhale wasnamed after.A.its soundB.its weightC.its lengthD.its back
4.The soundthat whalesmake canhelp them.A.swim fasterB.breathe wellC.findotherfishoranimals(招引)D.attract otherfish
5.Whats themain ideaofthelast paragraphA.Its aboutthebluewhales.B.It*saboutwhat mammalsare like.C.Its abouthowthewhales gettheir names.D.Its aboutthe useofthesound madeby whales.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5210()
1.People inthe areamain growrice andwheat onfarms.()
2.Schools arestill closedin somecountries stopthe spreadofthevirus.()
1.1wouldlikeinvite Bettyto mybirthday party.()
4.Many parentsare consideringchoose agood schoolfor theirchildren.()()
5.He isa nhonest boyso weseldom believewhat hesays.
五、词汇互译(共小题;每小题分,满分分)515(否贝)
1.Youll havetogonow,U youllmiss yourbus.(白天)
2.Dont forgetto leaveyour name,address anda telephonenumber!(昆虫),
3.Ant isa kindof right(缓慢地)?
4.Can youspeak moreI cantunderstand whatyoure saying.(尾巴)
5.The dogwagged itswhen itsaw hismaster.
六、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项其中有两项为多余选项(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5210(采访),A:I justfinished areally interestinginterview Bob.
①B:A:Anna Wild.She worksatazoo andknows alot aboutanimals.(猎豹).B:I likeanimals,too.My favoriteisthecheetah It can run115kilometers anhour.
②A:Thats fast.B:Really What is it(猎鹰).
③A:A kindof falcon
④B:I see.I knowkoalas sleepthe most.A:The shark.It neverreally sleeps!Elephants dontsleep much,either.
⑤B:A:About fourhours.A.How manyhours doelephants sleepa nightB.Itcanfly asfast as300kilometers anhour!C.Tell meanother interestinganimal fact.D.But anotheranimal canmove evenfaster.E.Who didyou interviewF.Whatisyour favoriteanimalG.But whichanimal sleepsthe least
七、书面表达共小题;满分分125野生动物是人类的朋友,是地球大家庭的一员,对维护生态平衡有着不可替代的作用假如你是李华,你们学校准备开展主题为“保护野生动物”的英语演讲比赛,倡议大家关爱野生动物你的美国好友给你发邮件询问相关事宜请你Kevin根据以下要点和要求用英语给他回复一封邮件,告诉他演讲比赛的时间和地点,并分享你对保护野生动物的一些想法要点1When andwhere willthespeechcompetition beheld要求2What wouldyou liketo sharewith Kevinon protectingwildanimals邮件须包括所有要点提示,可适当发挥;1文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;2词数;380-100文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数4Dear Kevin,Fm gladto receiveyour email.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua答案以及解析答案L D解析考查反身代词词义辨析意为“玩得开心”根据主语可知enjoy oneselfWe”用ourselveso.答案2C解析考查名词词义辨析成就;宣告,通知;achievement announcementagreement同意;广告根据句意如果你想要去旅行,你需要征求你父母的同意”advertisement可知,该题的正确答案为C.答案3B解析考查情态动词词义辨析句意一我不在乎人们怎么想一你应该在乎,有些观点值得权衡可能;应该;能够;将要根据句意可might shouldcould would知选Bo.答案4B解析考查连词的用法空前句子表示”一个更好的未来是中国人的目标”,空后句子表示”它也是全世界的共同利益”空前空后两句为并列关系,故中间用and连接故选B.答案5C解析考查形容词词义辨析表示数量的多少用和比较级number bigsmall比较级”表示“越来越……该句是说,老虎的数量越来越少+and+o.答案6C解析考查副词词义辨析通常地;突然地;慢慢地;usually suddenlyslowly exactly确切地物品变旧是一个缓慢的过程故选C.答案7C解析考查介词短语辨析处于平静中;在使用中;处于危in peacein usein danger险中;控制句意非洲象正处于危险中,我们应该采取措施来解决这个in control问题故选C.答案8B解析考查副词词义辨析经常;难得;通常;有时often seldomusually sometimes候现在一些家长将更多的时间花在手机上,因此难得去关心孩子故选Bo答案:9B解析考查交际用语用来回答别人的道歉,意为“没关系”;Never mindIamsorry用来表示对某事的惋惜,意为听到这我很遗憾(难过);用tohearthat Noproblem来回答别人的请求,意为没问题;用来回答别人的感谢,意为Youre welcome不用谢当听到别人妈妈住院时应表示很难过.答案10C解析考查情态动词的用法句意一有些人一开始并没有显示出他们的才华—我同意爱因斯坦甚至直到岁才可以阅读…意为直到……才……,7not...until且句中时态为一般过去时,故用故选couldnt C.答案11A解析考查固定短语的用法真遗憾;真是一件令人What ashame Whatasurprise惊讶的事.答案12A解析考查介词词义辨析用来表示“目的”for.答案13A解析考查动词词义辨析丢失;提高;降低;打破lose raisedrop breakget asore throat的意思是嗓子疼嗓子疼就会失()声故选lose A.答案:14D解析考查谚语是一句英语谚语,意为有志Where there isawill,thereisa way者,事竟成,答案6B解析考查交际用语因为上句说的是下个月我要参加《中国达人秀》,所以下句表示的是祝福因此此处选(祝你好运)而其他选项的意思分别是:项意B A为“没关系”;项意为“真可惜”;项意为“不用谢CD
二、答案1-5ACCAD6-10BBDBC。