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（二）试题本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分选择题1至7页，非选择题8至9页，共9页选择题50分，非选择题50分，满分100分将全部答案写在答题纸的相应位置上，否则不计分考试时间150分钟第一部分（选择题，共50分）I Vocabularyand Structure（10points,1point foreach item）・从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑
1.Should shecome tomorrow,I takeher to the museum.[A]can[B]will[C]would[D]must
2.Many ofus visitedthe industrialexhibition,,to ourdisappointment,we sawvery fewhigh-tech（高技术）products.[A]where[B]which[C]as[D]that
3.There networksare on the forwarning signsthat showthe weakeningofrock layersthat canprecede anearthquake.[A]eagerness[B]alarm[C]alert[D]guard
4.His namewill becrossed outfrom thelist hemakes thesame mistakesagain.[A]if[B]unless[C]because[D]though
5.With thesoaring ofprices,a numberof youngcollege graduatescannot earntheir living,supporting theirparents.[A]not to say[B]tosaynothing of[C]not saying[D]saying nothingof
6.it wasraining,many internationaltourists werehaying picnicsin thewoods.[A]In spite[B]Inspite of[C]Inspite ofthat[D]Inspite of the factthat
7.The studentswouldnot havemade so much progressunder lessconditions.popular welcomefavourable prosperous
8.Lots ofempty beerbottles werefound underthe youngmans bed;he heavily.[A]must havedrunk[B]must drink[C]should drink[D]had todrink
9.On theother handconcern is also growingabout thepossibility of a neweconomic orderresource-rich nationsof theThird Worldwould combinetoset highcommodity prices.[A]which[B]what[C]that[D]in that
10.home,she foundthat she had leftthe keyat theoffice.[A]To havearrived[B]To arrive[C]While arriving[D]ArrivingII-Cloze Test10points,1point foreach item下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑Writing in a diary,watching television,talking withfriends,speaking on the telephone,and11a menu-what dothey havein commonThey areall12of communication.It hasbeen13that peoplespend moretime communicatingthan theyspend in any othercomplex activityin life.14,communication isa wordthat mostpeople havedifficulty15and talkingabout.The wordcommunication maybe usedto identifyactivities thatdo not16people.For example,the wordmay sometimesbe usedto describe the17that animalsrelate toeach other.18,it issaidthat electronicdevices“communicate”with eachother.However,communication mostoftenrefers toactivities amongpeople.Thus,communication maybe definedas the19by whichpeopleexchange feelingsand ideaswith oneanother.20this definitionis clearand simple,much moreneedsto besaid.[A]read[B]reading[C]to read[D]having read[A]patterns[B]fashions[C]forms[D]models[A]estimated[B]predicted[C]designed[D]counted[A]Therefore[B]Hence[C]Moreover[D]Even so[A]deserving[B]demonstrating[C]describing[D]defining[A]involve[B]evolve[C]resolve[D]revolve[A]methods[B]ways[C]habits[D]techniques[A]Traditionally[B]Constantly[C]Similarly[D]Usually[A]measures[B]means[C]modes[D]manners[A]When[B]Now that[C]While[D]If
111.Reading Comprehension30points,2points foreach item从下列每篇短文后面的问题所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑Passage OneQuestions20to25are basedon the following passage.In the past industrieshad morefreedom than they havenow,and theydid not need to be ascarefulas theymust today.They didnotneedto worrya lotabout thesafety of the newproductsthat theydeveloped.They didnot haveto paymuch attention to the health andsafety of the peoplewhoworked for them.Often newproducts weredangerous forthe peoplewho usedthem;oftenconditions inthe workplace hadvery badeffects on thehealthoftheworkers.Of coursesometimes therewere realdisasters whichattracted theattention ofgovernmentand whichshowed needfor changes.Also scientistswho weredoing researchinto thehealth ofworkerssometimes producedinformation whichgovernments couldnot ignore.At suchtimes,therewere inquiriesinto the causes ofthe disasterortheproblems.New safetyrules wereoftenintroduced asa resultof theseinquiries;however,the newrules cametoo lateto protect thepeople whohad diedor becomeseriously ill.Today manygovernments havespecial departments which protect customers and workers.In theU.S.,for example,there isa departmentwhich testsnew airplanesand giveswarnings aboutpossibleproblems.It alsomakes therules thataircraft producersmust follow.Another departmentcontrols the foodsand drugsthat companiessell.A thirddepartment looksat theplaces wherepeoplework,and thenreports anycompanies thatare breakinglaws whichprotectthehealth andsafetyof workers.
11.According toParagraph1,compared withtoday,industries inthe past[A]were controlledless strictly[B]were worseoff[C]affected morepeoples health[D]put outmore unhealthyproducts
12.It isimplied inParagraph2that yearsago governments.[A]paid muchattentiontothe resultsof scientificdiscoveries[B]seldom introducedsafety lawsbefore disasters occurred[C]hardly everlooked intothecausesof tragedies[D]imposed safetyrules assoon asdisastersoccurred
13.In theU.S.today.[A]there arealtogether threedepartmentswhichprotectcustomersandworkers[B]stores dealingin foodsand drugsare undergovernment control[C]a companywith pooror dangerousworking conditionsis likely tobepunished[D]the protectionof workers，health andsafety iswell ensured
14.The maintopic ofthe passage is[A]industries inthepastand atpresent[B]changes inthe developmentof industries[C]the protectionof industrialworkers andcustomers[D]the freedomof industries
15.The purposeof thispassageisto.[A]inform[B]criticize[C]entertain[D]persuadePassage TwoQuestions26to30are basedon the following passage.I made a pledge to myselfon theway downtothevacation beachcottage.For two weeks Iwouldtry tobe a loving husbandand father.Totally loving.No ifs,ands orbuts.The ideahad cometo meas Ilistened toa talkon mycar radio.The speakerwas quotingaBiblical（圣经的）passage abouthusbands beingthoughtful oftheir wives.Then hewent ontosay,“Love isan act of will.A personcan chooseto love.To myself,I hadto admit thatI hadbeen aselfish husband.Well,for twoweeks thatwould change.And itdid.Right fromthe momentI kissedEvelyn atthe doorand said,“That newyellowsweater（套头衫）looks greaton you.“Oh,Tom,you noticed,“she said,surprised andpleased.Maybe a little puzzled.After thelong drive,I wantedto sitand read.Evelyn suggesteda walkon the beach.I startedtorefuse,but thenI thought,“Evelyns beenalone herewith thekids allweek andnow shewantsto be alone withme.We walkedonthebeach whilethe childrenflew theirkites.So itwent.Two weeksof notcalling theWall Street firm whereI ama director;a visittothe shellmuseum thoughI usuallyhate museums.Relaxed andhappy,thats howthe wholevacationpassed.I madea newpledgetokeep onremembering tochoose love.There wasone thingthat wentwrong withmy experiment,however.Evelyn andI stilllaughabout ittoday.On thelast nightat ourcottage,preparing forbed,Evelyn staredat mewiththe saddestexpression.“What，sthematter”I askedher.“Tom,she saidinavoice filled with distress,“do youknow somethingI don，t”“What doyou mean“Well thatcheckup（体检）I hadseveral weeksago ourdoctor•did he・・・・・・・・tell yousomething aboutmeTom,youve beenso goodto meam Idying”・・・It tooka momentfor itall tosink in.Then Iburst outlaughing.“No,honey,“I said,wrapping herin myarms.Youre notdying;Im juststarting tolive.”
16.In the first paragraph,“No ifs,ands orbuts”probably means“.”[A]Unintentionally[B]Inevitably[C]Impressively[D]Unconditionally
17.From thestory wemay inferthat Tomdrove tothebeachcottage.[A]with hisfamily[B]with Evelyn[C]alone[D]with hischildren
18.During thetwoweeksonthebeach,Tom showedmore loveto hiswife because[A]she lookedlovely inher newclothes[B]hehadmadealot ofmoney inhis WallStreetfirm[C]he wasdetermined tobeagood husband[D]she wasseriously ill
19.The authorsays,“There wasone thingthat wentwrong withmy experiment.What wastheone thingthat wentwrong[A]He praisedher sweater,which puzzledher.[B]She insistedon visitinga museum,which hehated.[C]He knewsomething abouther illnessbut didn，t tellher.[D]He wasso goodto herthat shethought shemust bedying.
20.By sayingIm juststarting tolive,“Tom meansthat.[A]he isjust beginning to understandthe realmeaning oflife[B]he isjust beginningto enjoylife asalovinghusband[C]he livedan unhappylife beforeand isnow startingto change[D]he isbeginningtofeel regretfor whathe didto hiswife beforePassageThreeQuestions31to35are basedonthefollowing passage.Americans whoremember“the goodold days“are notalone incomplaining abouttheeducational systemin this country.Immigrants（移民）complain,too.Lately aGerman friendwasfilledwithanger whenhe learnedthat the mathematics testgiven tohis sonon hisfirstday asa collegefreshman includedmultiplication anddivision.Japanese businessmenin LosAngelessend their children toprivate schoolsstaffed byteachers importedfrom Japanto learnmathematicsat Japaneselevels,generally consideredat leasta yearmore advancedthanthelevelhere.But Iwonder:If American education isso poor,why isitthatthis isstill thecountryof innovation（仓ij新）When Iwas12in Indonesia,I hadto memorizethe nameof allthe world，s majorcities,fromKabul toKarachi.At thesame age,my son,who wasbrought upa Californian,thought thatBuenosAires wasSpanish forgood food.However,unlike childrenof hisage inAsia andEurope,my sonhadstudied creativegeography.When hewas only6,he drewa mapoftheroute that he traveledtoget toschool,including thestreets,the trafficsigns andthe housesthathepassed.Dissatisfied Americanparents forgetthat inthiscountrytheirchildrenare abletoexperiment freelywith ideas;without this they willnot reallybe ableto thinkor tobelievein themselves.Critics ofAmerican educationcannot graspone thing:freedom.America,I think,istheonlycountry thatextends evento childrenthe licenseto freelyspeak,write andbe creative.Ourpublic educationcertainly is not perfect,but itisagreat dealbetter thanany other.I thinkI have found the answer to my question.
21.From thetext welearn that.[A]both Americansand immigrantsare dissatisfiedwith thequality ofAmerican education[B]the authorshares thegeneral ideathat American education isworse thaneducation inmanyother countries[C]Japanese schoolsin Americarequire theirAmerican teachersto teachmathematics atJapaneselevels[D]the author，s Germanfriend wasalittledispleased becausethemathematicstest forhisson wastoo easy
22.Which ofthefollowingis NOTtrue[A]The authormost probablywas animmigrant fromAsia andreceived someschool educationthere.[B]Buenos Airesmust bethe nameofacity,as areKabul andKarachi.[C]Children in other countriesare notlikely tolearn creativegeography.[D]The knowledgeof geographyofthe author，s sonshows thatAmerican educationis poor.
23.Which ofthefollowingcan beinferred fromthe passage[A]If childrenare notallowed toexperiment freelywith ideasthey won，t growup independentandcreative.[B]Most Americansthink thepresent Americaneducational systemisnotas goodas itusedto be[C]Private schoolsrun byJapanese businessmenmaintain ahigher levelthan Americanpublicschools.[D]Americans aremore innovativethan otherpeople inthe world.
24.In thelast paragraphtheauthorsays,“Ihavefoundtheanswertomyquestion.Whatis thequestion[A]Is Japaneseeducation betterthan Americaneducation[B]Why doJapanese businessmensend theirchildren toJapanese-staffed schools[C]Why wasmy sonnot taughtenough geographicknowledge[D]Is Americaneducation reallyworse thaneducation inother countries
25.What wouldbethebest titlefor thispassage[A]Americaneducationand educationin foreigncountries[B]Improvement neededfor Americaneducation[C]Freedom tothink-characteristic ofAmericaneducation[D]Education andinnovation inAmerica第二部分非选择题，共50分IV.Word Spelling10points,1point fortwo items将下列汉语译成英语作为提示，每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出请将完整的单词写在答卷纸上
36.婴儿n.i
37.收回，撤退v.w
38.挨饿v.s
39.主题n.t
40.波动，起伏v.f
41.战略，策略n.s
42.分配；任务n.a
43.人性；人类n.h
44.谈判，协商v.n
45.短语n.p
46.道德的a.m__________
47.预算n.b____________动机，动力n.m_____________
49.威胁n.t____________
50.典型的a.t
51.分开，分离n.s_____________________
52.年轻的；朝气蓬勃的a.y__________________
53.维持；维修v.m
54.逃离v.f
55.环境，周围状况n.eV.Word Form10points,1point foreach item将括号U」的各词变为适当的形式填入空白答案写在答卷纸上
56.It hasbeen provedthat somepeople，s bestideas seemoccurwhen theyare relaxinganddaydreaming.
57.If youhad comeearlier,younot missthefirstactofthe play.
58.They mayhave theirpassportsremove,making leavingor“escaping”actuallyimpossible.
59.This poem,if translateword forword into Chinese,will makeno sense.
60.We knowthat weare gettingeven older,and thatthe nearera societyapproximates tozeropopulation growth,theold itspopulation islikelytobe.
61.Robots,already takingover humantasks inthe automotivefield,are beginningsee,although toa lesserdegree,inotherindustry ofthe futurewill haveto knowabout ITinformationtechnology.
63.The explorerswere puzzledover whatto donext becausethey wereinatrick situation.
64.These electricappliances areall similarin constructionbut eachone isspecializein itsfunction.
65.tell thatsome guestswere coming,she shoppedall morningin thesupermarket.
66.-Translate thefollowing sentencesinto English15points,3points foreach item将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答卷纸上
66.近年来，计算机在各个领域的应用越来越广泛
67.不论他怎么说，我也不相信他
68.他的肤色与他是否是个好教授没有关系
69.在表达自己的意见时，我们应该力求客观
70.从某种程度上来说，她的失败是由于运气不好71I.Translate thefollowing passageintoChinese15points将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答卷纸上It isamazing令人惊讶的how muchwe knowabout parentingbefore we have children,andhow littlewe knowonce webecome parentsourselves.Before wehave childrenwe knowjust howtoavoid makingthe mistakesour parentsmade andhow tohandle thoseviolent tempersthat weseeother parentsmismanage.And thenwehaveour ownchildren.What happensto allthat confidenceand knowledgeIfwe，re lucky,we canhold onto itbriefly asour heartsare filledwith wonderat thatlovelybaby whocan dono wrong.But inno timeat allthat newbornbaby whobrought ussomuchjoy ischallengingus inways wenever imaginedand bringingconfusion intoour onceorderly lives.。
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