时事语法填空++2024届高三英语一轮复习

语法填空语法填空詹姆斯韦布望远镜揭示潜在的系外海洋世界，或许存在生命根据詹姆斯韦伯・太空望远镜发现的新证据，水可能在距离地球约光年的巨大行星的表面上流动120天基天文台是运行中最先进的天文仪器之一，其调查显示，系外行星可能K2-18b具有行星的一些关键特征，可以支持水体和生命阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Waters maybe flowingon thesurface ofan enormousplanet thatlies about120light-years fromEarth,according tonew evidence

1.uncover bythe JamesWebbSpace Telescope.The investigationwith thespace-based observatory,one of the

2.advancedastronomy instrumentsin operation,revealed that the exoplanetK2-18b mayhavesome keyfeatures ofa planet

3.could supportbodies ofwater-and life.Closely orbitingthe cooldwarf starK2-18,the exoplanetlies within the starshabitable,or Goldilocks,zone andis

8.

64.time asmassive asEarth.An

5.analyse ofWebbs observationsfound the planet hashuge quantitiesof甲烷methane andcarbon dioxidein itsatmosphere.红外The Webbtelescope,which candetect infraredlight invisibleto thehumaneye,searched for

6.exact whatelements arefeatured inthe planetsatmosphere.

7.And latestobservations of theplanetalso hintthat avery specialsubstance,called dimethyl sulfide,could be

8.presence onK2-18b.〃On Earth,dimethyl sulfideis onlyproduced bylife/according toNASA.Researchers arenot outrightsuggesting thatK2-18b iscrawling withalienlife.Further researchis needed

9.confirm thepresence ofdimethylsulfide.And evenif scientistsconfirm thechemical compoundspresence,thatdoesnt guaranteelife-forms existthere.But thisnew evidencedoes expandscientistsunderstanding ofexoplanets________________similar

10.K2-18b.勿忘九一八年月日夜，日本关东军炸毁沈阳铁路的一段路轨反诬中国军队破坏并1931918以此为借口，突然袭击中国东北军驻地北大营，炮轰沈阳城，全面入侵中国东北九一八事变后，北大营却得到不抵抗命令，不战而退阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1This yearmarks the92nd anniversaryofthe September18Incident.On September18,1931,Japanese troops

1.blow upa sectionoftherailwayin Shenyangand accusedthe Chinesemilitary ofdoing

2..Using theexplosion as借口，a pretextJapanese forcesattacked theBeidaying garrisonand bombarded侵略Shenyang onthe samenight,

3.launch afull-scale invasionof northeastChina.During theincident,Chinese troopsattheBeidaying garrisonwere givenano-resistance orderand withdrew

4.fighting.The incidentmarked

5.beginning ofthe ChinesePeoples Warof ResistanceAgainstJapanese Aggressionand wasa preludeto theworlds anti-fascist war.This Monday,a bell-tolling ceremonyis beingheld atthe

9.18Historical Museumin Shenyangto paytribute tothe people

6.lost their life inthe14-year war.The14-year Japaneseinvasion resultedin over35million victimsamongChinese troopsand civilians.By commemoratingtheSeptember18Incident,theChinese peoplereaffirm their

7.commit tonever forgetthis darkchapter inhistoryand preventit beingrepeated.The commemorationsserve asa reminderfor theChinese people

8.keep darkdays inmind.History has

9.repeat shownthat invasionsand warsarerarely10success,and althoughevidence mightbe coveredup justicezeventuallyprevails.语法填空“天宫课堂”第四课将于月日下午开课921天宫课堂”第四课定于月日下午时分开课，神舟十六号航天员景海鹏、9211545朱杨柱、桂海潮将面向全国青少年进行太空科普授课本次太空授课活动继续采取天地互动方式进行名航天员将在轨展示介绍中国空间站梦3天实验舱工作生活场景，演示球形火焰实验、奇妙乒乓球实验、动量守恒实验以及又见陀螺实验，并与地面课堂进行互动交流阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1China willlivestream the fourth lecturefrom itsTiangong spacestation at3:45p.m.on ThursdayBeijing Time,the ChinaManned SpaceAgency CMSAannouncedMonday.The lecture

1.give bythe Shenzhou-16astronauts JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhu andGui Haichao.1The upcomingTiangong Class,thefourthlecture of

2.it kind,will bealsoheld asa space-Earth interaction

3.the crewin spaceand theyouth aroundtheglobe

4.are curiousabout space.They willalso demonstrate

5.vary experiments,王求形such asspherical flameand tabletennis experiments,and those

6.动量show thelaw ofmomentum conservation.同时The astronautswill invitetheir audienceto simultaneouslycarry outexperiments

7.explore themysteries ofthe universeand identifydifferencesbetween experimentson Earthand inspace,said theagency.The TiangongClass isChinas spacescience educationbrand,introducing aseriesof

8.class inwhich theChinese taikonautsact asthe teachersin spaceandinteract withstudents,especially teenagers.

9.previous,Shenzhou-13and Shenzhou-14crews havecarried outthreelectures,which inspiredyoung peopleto pursuespace

10.curious.答案詹姆斯•韦布望远镜揭示潜在的系外海洋世界，或许存在生命

1.uncovered

2.most advanced

3.that/which

4.times

5.analysis

6.exactly

7.the

8.present

9.to confirm

10.to解析.考查非谓语作后置定语■与构成动宾关系，故用过去分词.注

1.uncover evidence意不能引导从句，故不能填谓语according to考查形容词最高级最高级+名词复数，表达最...之一

2..one of+adj instruments.考查定语从句引导词，先行词在从句中充当主语，故用皆可3planet that/which.考查倍数表达法,

48.6times as....aso.考查名词作主语，的名词形式分析报告5analyse.analysis.考查副词的用法，副词修饰主句动词可以放在宾语从句前

6.考查冠词用法,,表达最近的7the latest.考查形容词做表语，存在的8be present.考查不定式做目的状语，为了证明，进一步的研究被需要

9.考查介词在固定搭配中的运用，与…相似的10be similarto•勿忘九一八l.blew

2.it

3.launching

4.without

5.the

6.who/that

7.commitment

8.to keep

9.repeatedly

10.successful解析考查谓语动词炸毁，该动作发生在年，因此用的过

1.blew,blow up1931blow去式blew考查代词充当的宾语，指代炸毁铁路这件事情

2.it,it doing，考查非谓语动词此句谓语动词是，与后面的动作之

3.launching attackedlaunch间没有连词连接，主语与是主动关系，因此用非谓语动词Japanese forcelaunch句意日军以爆炸为借口，在当天晚上袭击了北宁驻军，轰炸了沈阳，发动launching.了对中国东北的全面入侵考查介词不战而退

4.without,withdrew withoutfighting考查冠词,表特指的开始

5.the,the beginningof……考查定语从句关系代词指代在从句中做主语，

6.who/that,who/that peoplepay向那些在年战争中牺tribute tothe peoplewho losttheirlifeinthe14-year war14牲的人们致敬考查名词后接名词

7.commitment,their考查非谓语动词让某人做某事句意这些纪念

8.to keep,for sb.to dosth活动提醒着中国人民要记住黑暗的日子考查副词副词修饰谓语动词

9.repeatedly,has showno考查形容词句意历史一再表明，入侵和战争很少是成功的,尽管W.successful,证据可能被掩盖，但正义最终占上风“天宫课堂”第四课将于月日下午开课921l.will begiven

1.1ts

3.between

4.who/that

5.various

6.showing

7.to explore

8.classes

9.Previously

10.curiosity。