高考一轮复习新人教版英语知识点梳理课件：必修3U

One roundof reviewforthe collegeentranceexamicontents•Review words•Grammar Review目录•Reading comprehensionreview•Writing Review01Review wordsnoun总结词名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称的词详细描述名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词两大类专有名词是特定的人、地点、组织等名称，如China、Beijing、the UnitedNations等普通名词则表示一般概念，如person、dog、flower等verb总结词动词是表示动作、状态或行为的词详细描述动词可以分为及物动词和不及物动词，还可以根据时态、语态、语气等进行分类及物动词表示动作作用于某个对象，如write、eat等；不及物动词表示动作不涉及其他对象，如run、sleep等Adjectives总结词形容词是用来描述名词或代词的性质、特征或状态的词详细描述形容词可以分为限定词和非限定词两类限定词用来限定名词的数量、范围或程度，如three、only、big等；非限定词则用来描述名词的一般性质或特征，如beautiful、ugly、happy等adverb总结词副词是用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词，表示动作或状态的方式、程度或时间等详细描述副词可以分为时间副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词等类型时间副词表示动作发生的时间，如now、then等；方式副词表示动作的方式，如slowly、quickly等；程度副词表示动作的程度，如very、too等；疑问副词表示疑问，如where、when等02Grammar ReviewTenseReviewSimple PresentTense SimplePast TenseIt is used to express an action that occursIt isused toexpress anaction thatregularlyor always.occurred in the past.Simple FutureTenseIt isusedtoexpressanactionthatwill occurinthefuture.Voice ReviewActiveVoiceThe subject of thesentenceperforms the action.Passive VoiceThesubjectofthe sentencereceivestheaction.Non-finite ReviewInfinitive01Itisthe baseform ofa verband canfunction asa noun,adjective,or adverb.Participles02They areformed byadding suffixesto the verb stem andcan function as adjectivesor adverbs.Gerunds03They areformed byadding-ing totheverbstemandcanfunctionasnouns.Clause ReviewIndependentClauseIt is a completesentence thatcan standalone.Dependent ClauseItis aclause thatcannot standalone andmust dependon anindependent clausefor itsmeaning andgrammaticalstructure.03ReadingcomprehensionreviewDetail comprehensionquestions细节理解题解题技巧这类题目主要考察考生对文章中具体信首先，仔细阅读问题，明确问题所问的信息的理解和把握，例如时间、地点、人息点；其次，根据问题关键词回到文章中物、事件等考生需要仔细阅读文章，VS定位相关信息；最后，仔细分析定位到的找到与问题相关的信息，并准确回答问信息，与问题中的选项进行比对，确定答题案Main ideas主旨大意题解题技巧这类题目主要考察考生对文章整体内容的理首先，仔细阅读文章，理解文章的整体结构解和把握，需要考生概括文章的中心思想或和内容；其次，分析文章的开头和结尾，以主题考生需要仔细阅读文章，理解文章的及各段的主题句，把握文章的中心思想；最整体结构和内容，然后总结出文章的主旨大后，总结出文章的主旨大意，与问题中的选意项进行比对，确定答案Inference andTrue/False Questions推理判断题和正误判断题解题技巧这类题目主要考察考生对文章中隐含信息的对于推理判断题，首先找到与问题相关的信理解和推断能力，以及判断信息真实性的能息，然后根据这些信息进行分析和推理，得力考生需要根据文章中的信息进行分析和出结论对于正误判断题，首先仔细阅读问推理，然后判断问题的正误题，明确问题所问的信息点，然后根据这些信息回到文章中定位相关信息，最后仔细分析定位到的信息，判断其真实性在判断时要注意信息的准确性、完整性和逻辑性04Writing ReviewApplied Writing•Summary:Applied Writingis atype ofwriting thatfocuses onpracticalapplications inreal-world contexts.It emphasizesthe use of clear,concise languageto communicateideas effectivelyfor aspecificaudience andpurpose.•Description:In thecontext ofthe collegeentrance examination,Applied Writingtypically involveswriting emails,letters,reports,or otherbusiness documents.Students areexpected to demonstrate their ability to write in aprofessional andcoherent manner,with anemphasis onstructure,grammar,and vocabularyappropriate forthesubject matter.•Exercise:To practiceAppliedWriting,students canbe givenreal-world scenarios and asked towritedocumentssuch asletters ofapplication,emails toclients,or reportson varioustopics.They shouldbe encouragedtoconsider theaudience andpurpose oftheir writingand tailortheir languageand contentaccordingly.argumentative writing•Summary:Argumentative Writingis atype ofwriting thataims topersuadethe readerto accepta particularpoint ofview orcourse ofaction.It requiresthe useof evidence,logic,and persuasivetechniquesto makea casefor a particular position.•Description:In thecontext ofthe collegeentrance examination,Argumentative Writingmight involvewritingessays defendingaparticularpoint ofview ona giventopic.Students needto demonstratetheir abilitytoconstruct alogical argument,gather andevaluate evidence,and presenttheir ideasina coherent and说服力强的manner.•Exercise:To practiceArgumentative Writing,students canbe giventopics andasked towrite essaysdefending aparticularpoint ofview.They shouldbe encouragedto researchand gatherevidence tosupport theirargumentsand toidentify anycounterarguments oropposing viewpoints.Narrative Writing•Summary:Narrative Writingisatype ofwriting thattells astory ornarrative,typically inthe firstperson.It focuseson thedevelopment ofcharacters,plot,setting,and otherelements ofstorytelling.•Description:In thecontext ofthe collegeentrance examination,Narrative Writingmight involvewriting shortstories,personal narratives,or memoirs.Students needtodemonstratetheirabilityto tellacoherentandengaging story,with anemphasis oncharacter development,plot structure,and effectiveuseoflanguage.•Exercise:To practiceNarrative Writing,students canbe givenprompts orscenariosandaskedtowrite shortstoriesor personalnarratives.They shouldbe encouragedto developtheir characters,create avivid setting,anduse languageexpressively tobring theirstories alive.感谢您的观看THANKS。