高二英语非谓语动词解题技巧课件

高二英语非谓语动词解题技巧课件An engagingand informativepresentation onnon-finite verbscoveringtypes,functions,and commonerrors.Learn theeasytechniques forsolving allnon-finite verbsquestions!Introduction toNon-Finite Verbs1Definition2Types3ExamplesNon-finite verbsdont Infinitives,Gerunds,Examples ofnon-indicate tense,person,and Participlesare finiteverbs aretoor number.Theyre thetypes ofnon-play,playing,not used as themain finiteverbs whichplayed.verb in a sentencehave differentandcant function as functionsand usesinthe subjector object.a sentence.Infinitive Phrasesand theirUses1FunctionInfinitive Phrasesfunction asnouns,adjectives,or adverbsin asentencebut neveras averb.2PositionAn InfinitivePhrase mayappear at the beginning,middle,or endofa sentence.3ExampleTo dancein therain is an InfinitivePhrase thatfunctions asanoun in the sentenceTo danceintherain ismy favoritething.Gerunds andPrepositionsUses ExamplesPreposition List:Gerunds are usedasnouns Imgood atsinging,Hes At,By,For,In,Of,On,To,Withand followprepositions.interested inplayingbasketball,We areafraidof losingthe game.Participial Phrasesand theirPositionin aSentencePositionA Participial Phrase canappear atthe beginningor endof a sentence.ExampleDressed inblack,the thiefran awayisaParticipialPhraseatthebeginningof thesentence.FunctionParticipial Phrasesfunctionasadjectives in asentence.Gerunds asAdjectives andAdverbsAdjectives AdverbsExampleThe dancinggirl lookedGerundsare usedas Gerundsare usedashappy GerundasAdjectives tomodify aAdverbs tomodify averbAdjective andShe runsnouninasentence.or adjectiveinasentence.singing GerundasAdverb.Differences betweenSubject andObjectInfinitives1Subjective InfinitivesTheyact asthe subjectof asentence andare followedby abare infinitive.2Objective InfinitivesTheyact asthe objectof averb orpreposition andare followedby anobject.3ExampleTo flyis funSubjective andI wantyou tofly theplane Objective.Passive Infinitivesand theirFunctions1FunctionA PassiveInfinitive isused toindicatethat anaction isdone toExample2the subjectand notby thesubject.To beseen inThe movieto beseenis Titanic.3UsesPassive Infinitivesareusedaftercertain verbslike need,have,and like.I needto behelped.after needCommonErrors withNon-Finite VerbsInfinitivesIncorrect:Im lookingforward tomeet you.Correct:Im lookingforward tomeeting you.GerundsIncorrect:She doesntmind tohelp.Correct:She doesntmind helping.ParticiplesIncorrect:Smiling,the roomwas bright.Correct:Smiling,she brightenedthe room.。