河南名校20192020学年高二英语10月阶段性检测试题

河南省顶级名校2019-2020学年高二英语10月阶段性检测试题分值150分考试时间120分钟本试卷分第I卷（选择题，满分100分）和第n卷（非选择题，满分50分），共150分试卷共6页，答题卡共2页第I卷.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍HowlongdoesthewomanworkonSaturdayWhywasSaharasadthesedays听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题WhatdoesthemanthinkofThebestwaytoreducecrimesistoeducatepeople.Morepolicemenshouldbeemployed.Thereisnobetterwaytoreducecrimes.WhatisthewomandoingontheInternetA.Watchingmovies.B.Listeningtomusic.crops.听第7段材料，回答第

8、9题HowdoesthemanknowaboutalawagainstwalkingdogsOncepeople50theinitialshockofwhathewasdoingPeterssaidhe51alotmorehugsthatday.MoniqueDrierwho52withPeterssaidPetershas53wantedtogivebackanddidntreallywanttheattention.Hedidntevenhaveagoingaway54“Driersaid.Hehasalwaystriedto55thehumansideoflawpractice.Hewasagreat56andwillbedearlymissed.”Peterswhostartedhis57jobthreedaysagosaidhestillwantstocontinuegivingbacktothe

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1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Sudanistheonlymalenorthernwhiterhino犀牛leftintheworld.That61meanSudan42isthelasthopeforavoidingextinction.62protecthimofficialshaveplacedhimunder24-hourarmedguardatthe01PejetaConservancyincentralKenya.Sudanlivesthere63twofemalenorthernwhiterhinosFatuandNajin.Northernwhiterhinos64canweighupto5000poundswereonceplentifulacrossnorthernandcentralAfrica.65hunterhavekilledthousandsofrhinosbecauseof66highdemandfortheanimalshorns角.Rhinohornsbelievedtohavemedicaleffectsareusedin67traditionAsianmedicines.Morethan1000rhinos68killin2014inSouthAfricaaloneandfifty-fourrhinosinKenyawhichhasamuch69smallpopulation.SudanFatuandNajinhavehadtheirhorns70removesothattheywillnotbehunted.PeoplehopeSudanandoneofthefemaleswillbeabletohaveababy.Sudanisveryoldbutscientistswillnotgiveuphope.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

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⑨isIfyouhavetimewelcometoourbookbarthatwewillhavetheChineselesson.©where书面表达DearMichaelImmorethanpleasedtoknowthatyouareeagertolearnChinese.ConfuciusInstitutewhichisintendedfortheChineselearnerswhoarenotnativeisabsolutelymytoprecommendation.ConfuciusInstituteprovidesvariousinterestingsubjects.YouwilllearngorgeousChinesehistoryandtraditionalcultureaswellasChinesewriting.FurthermoreyouhavemoreopportunitiestotalkwithclassmatesinChinese.InadditionteacherswillintroducesomeChinesetraditionalfestivalssuchastheSpringFestivalDragonBoatDayandMid-AutumnDay.SomerelevantactivitieswillbekickedoffduringdifferentfestivalssuchasmakingdumplingsoreatingzongziwhereyoucannotonlyenjoydeliciousmealsbutalsohaveagoodknowledgeofChineselife.Ihopemyrecommendationwillmeetyouneed.AnythingelseIcandoforyoujustcallme.YoursLiHuaHowdoesthemanthinkofthelaw听第8段材料，回答第10至12题HowmanydayshasthemangotforhisvacationWhydoesthemangotoHawaiiforhisTobroadenhisvision.Torelaxthemselves.Tovisitfriends.WhereisthewomangoingthissummerA.Egypt.B.Canada.C.TheUnitedStates.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题WhatcanwelearnabouttheadultsandtheteenagersinthespecialprogramTheyarefriendlytoeachother.Theyteacheachothernewwaysofbuildinghouses.Theyspendeightweekstogetherworkingasfarmers.WhatisthemainpurposetoworkseveralhourseverydayforthemembersToleadabusylife.Togetusedtothelifeonthefarms.Tofindusefulthingsandpleasureinwork.WhatistrueabouttherulesoflivingtogetherTheteenagersdon，thavetoobeytherules.Themembershavetoobeytherulestheadultsmake.Themembersshouldnotbreaktherulestheymaketogether.WhatisthepassagemainlyaboutLifeinNewYorkState.TheRulesofLivingTogether.FreeHoursintheSpecialWorkGroup.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题WhatwillthespeakerdobeforegoingtoAustraliaA.Bookaroom.B.Contacthisfriend.C.Saveenoughmoney.WhatintereststhespeakermostinAustraliaA.Aboriginaltribes.B.QueenslandUniversity.C.Theherd.WhichcitywillthespeakervisitfirstinAmericaA.Chicago.B.SanFrancisco.C.NewYork.WhatcanthespeakerexpectontheMountainsofKenyaWildanimals.Amazingsnowscenery.Manymountainclimbers.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项AGuidetoStockholmUniversityLibraryOurlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.ZonesThelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreadingandplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.ComputersYoucanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttothewi-fispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers;youcanalsouselibrarycomputerswhichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplicationssuchasMicrosoftOffice.TheyaresituatedintheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.Group-studyplacesIfyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothersyoucanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2〜3peopleandotherscanholdupto6〜8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.Thereare40group-studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.TobookyouneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperdayninehoursatmostperweek.StorageofStudyMaterialThelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature.Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40creditsyoumayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayearsrentalperiod.RulestobeFollowedMobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrarybutyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.WhatisthelibrarysupperfloormainlyforstudentstodoA.Readinaquietplace.B.Havegroupdiscussions.C.Takecomfortableseats.D.Gettheircomputersfixed.Whatconditionshouldbemettobookagroup-studyroomA.Agroupmustconsistof8people.B.Three-houruseperdayistheminimum.C.Oneshouldfirstregisterattheuniversity.D.Applicantsmustmarktheroomonthemap.Astudentcanrentalockerinthelibraryifhe.A.canaffordtherentalfeeB.attendscertaincoursesC.hasnowheretoputhisbooksD.hasearnedtherequiredcreditsBNextmonthImtravelingtoaremoteareaofCentralAfricaandmyaimistoknowenoughLingala一oneofthelocallanguages一tohaveaconversation.IwasntsurehowIwasgoingtomanagethis一untilIdiscoveredawaytolearnallthevocabularyFmgoingtoneed.ThankstoMcmrisetheapplicationVmusing.Itfeelsjustlikeagame.“PeopleoftenstoplearningthingsbecausetheyfeeltheyrenotmakingprogressorbecauseitallfeelsliketoomuchhardworksaysEdCookeoneofthepeoplewhocreatedMemrise.WeretryingtocreateaformoflearningexperiencethatisfunandissomethingyoudwanttodoinsteadofwatchingTV.”Memrisegivesyouafewnewwordstolearnandtheseare“seeds“whichyouplantinyourugreenhouse^.Whenyoulearnthewordsyouuwateryourplants”.Whentheapplicationbelievesthatyouvereallymemorizedaworditmovesthewordtoyour“garden”.Andifyouforgettologontheapplicationsendsyouemailsremindingyoutouwateryourplants”.Theapplicationusestwoprinciplesaboutlearning.Thefirstisthatpeoplememorizethingsbetterwhentheylinkthemtoapictureintheirmind.Memrisetranslateswordsintoyourownlanguagebutitalsoencouragesyoutouse“mems”.ForexampleImemorizedmoteletheLingalawordfor“engine”usingamemIcreated—Iimaginedanoldengineinamotel（汽车旅馆）room.Thesecondprincipleisthatweneedtostopafterstudyingwordsandthenrepeatthemagainlaterleavingtimebetweenstudysessions.Memrisehelpsyouwiththisbecauseitsthekindofapplicationyouonlyuseforfiveortenminutesaday.IvelearnthundredsofLingalawordswithMemrise.IknowthiswontmakemeafluentspeakerbutIhopeI11beabletodomorethanjustsmilewhenImeetpeopleinCongo.NowIneedtogoandwatermyVocabulary!WhatdoesEdCookemakeanefforttodowithMemris贪A.Creatememorableexperiences.B.Makeprogresswithhardwork.C.LearningwordsinsteadofwatchingTV.D.Combinestudywithentertainment.WhatareyoudoingwhenyouuwateryourplantsnA.Loggingontotheapplication.B.BeingaMemriseuser.C.Practisingthevocabulary.D.Movingwordstoyourgarden.HowdoesMemriseworkA.Bylinkingdifferentmemstogether.B.Byputtingknowledgeintopractice.C.Byofferinghumantranslationservices.D.Byapplyinganassociativememoryapproach.WhatistheauthorsattitudetowardsMemriA.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Uninterested.D.NegativeCManyofusknowaboutRussia/sLakeBaikalfromourtextbooksorbylisteningtoChinesesingerLiJianshitsongLieBaikal.Butoverthepastdecadetheworldsdeepestfreshwaterlakehasbeeninthespotlightforanextremesport.EachMarchsince2005about150peoplefromaroundtheworldsignupfortheBaikalIceMarathon.Theycometoexplorethelakesbreathtakingbeautyandchallengethemselvesinunpredictableconditions.The26-mile

41.84-kilometersjourneystartsonthelakeseasternshore.InMarchtheiceisameterthickandiron-hard.Runnerscrossthisfrozensurfacefinishingonthewesternsideofthelake.Knownasthe“blueeyeofSiberia”LakeBaikalhasexceptionallyclearwaters.Thismeansitsiceisalmostperfectlytransparent透明的.“Seenfromabovearunnerontheicelooksasifheorshewerejoggingthroughspace.TheNewYorkTimesnoted.Thelandscapemightbebeautifulbutitsalsoharsh.Strongwindsblast（侵袭）acrossthelakeandfrostbitecanoccurwithinhalfanhour.Runnerssaythecoldclimateiswhatdrawsthem.Theywanttotesttheirlimits.“Whenyouareinsuchanenvironmentyoudonthavecarsaroundyouandyoudonthavethenoisearound.Ithinktheseextremeracesallowyoutobealonewithnature.AlicjaBarahonaa64-year-oldrunnerfromtheUStoldABCnews.Thelocationofferssomestrangeanduniquecharacteristicsforthismarathon.Thefinishinglineisvisiblefromthestartbuttheendlesswhiteoffersnoprogressmarkers.Theracealsoendswithlittlefanfare（隆重的欢迎）.Touristscrowdingtheicearemostlyaddictedtosnappingselfies（自拍）andjustignoretherunners.Forsomerunnerstheabsenceofspectatorsmakestheracemorechallengingbecauseitslonely.Theymustfightwiththemselves.YouarealoneonBaikal.Itisyourrace.Youarealonewithyourself.Allyouneedtodoistodefeatyourself.”VeroniqueMessinaaFrenchrunnertoldtheTelegraph.WhatcanweknowabouttheBaikalIceMarathonfromthearticleIttakesrunnersfromthenorthernendtothesouthernendofthelake.Itinvolvesextremeweatherandbeautifulscenery.Itattractsmoreandmoreparticipantseachyear.Itisabout26kilometersinlength.HowdoestheBaikalIceMarathondifferfromothermarathonsOnlymenareallowedtoruninthisrace.Therunnersareoftendistractedbytourists.Therearemanyprogressmarkersontheice.Therunnerscanseethefinishinglinefromthestart.WhatisthemostchallengingpartoftheraceforMessinaA.Thecoldclimate.B.Thelongdistance.C.Noisysurroundings.D.Loneliness.HowmanyreasonsarelistedtoshowthelonelinessA.

5.C.

3.DAnewMagicBenchdesignedbyDisneyResearchletsyouinteract（互动）withlovelyanimated（动画的）character一andnospecialglassesorearphonesarerequired.Insteadthecompleteenvironment-theseatthesitterandthecartooncharacters-ismirroredonascreenoppositethebenchmakingitpossibleforotherstowatchthesceneunfold.HowdoestheillusionworkAcameraandsensorcatchimagesandgatherdepthinformationaboutphysicalobjectsthebenchandtheperson.Andthencomputertranslatesthemintothe3Danimations.Meanwhilesensorsoftouchbuiltintothebenchdelivershakingthatishappeningatthesametimeandspeedtoanimatedactionsonthescreencreatingtheillusionthattheanimatedfiguresareoccupyingreal-worldspacenexttotheuser.uOurgoalforthisprojectwas:hearacharactercomingseethementerthespaceandfeelthemsitnexttoyou“saidMosheMahlerprincipaldigitalartistatDisneyResearch.UnlikethetraditionalmobiletechnologyoneofwhoselimitationsisthatonlyasingleusercanseeitsillusiontheMagicBenchallowsgroupsofpeopletogatherinasingleenvironmentandcollectivelyparticipateinanaugmented一reality（扩充实境）experienceallatthesametime.Inavideoshowasmallcartoondonkeyrunsintoviewandkicksthebenchcausingsharpsoundandmakingtheseatedpersonjumpinsurprise.Anothertestshowstwopeopleonthebenchreactingastheyfeelananimatedrabbitskipupbesidethemandjumpupanddown.Whenauserpasseshishandovertherabbitashadowmovesacrossitsheadasthoughitwereoccupyingthesamephysicalspaceasthepersonnexttoit.WhatdoestheMagicBenchneedtoworkproperlyA.Specialglasses.B.Earphones.C.Amirror.D.Ascreen.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“illusion“inParagraph2refertoA.Theshakingthatishappening.B.The3danimationsonthescreen.C.Thefiguresaboutphysicalobjects.D.Theinteractionwithanimatedfigures.WhatstheMagicBenchdifferentfromthetraditionaltechnologyItsfantasycanbeseenonlybyasingleuser.Itisdesignedtocreatemoreanimatedcharacters.ItallowsmanypeopletoexperiencethefantasytogetherItsuserandtheanimatedcharacteroccupythesamespace.WhichisthebesttitleofthetextMagicBenchPutsYouinthePictureAudienceBecomeCartoonCharactersEntertainmentIndustryEntersaNewStageDisneysCartoonFiguresComeintoReality第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项HowtoPlanaHolidayTrip36Whetheritstograndma，shouseafamilyreunionorsimplyaholidaygetawaytheseyearlyroadtripscanoftenbethesourceofdreadandstress.Thethoughtofbeingtrappedinthecarwithrestlesschildrenorthepossibilityofcartroublealongthewayisenoughtomakeanyoneconsiderstayinghome.37Planouttherouteforyourcartrip.Ifyou，replanningondrivingtoyourholidaydestinationalittleplanningcanhelpmakeyourtripeasyanduneventful.38Rememberitslikelythatyouwon，tbetheonlypersonontheroadduringtheholidaysandtrafficisalwaysafactor.Alternateroutesorshortcutscanhelpreducetimespentintrafficjamsandgetyoutoyourdestinationsooner.Thisinformationcanalsocomeinhandyincaseofroadconstructionorothersituationsthatmightblockyourprimaryroute.39Althoughtravelingbyaircanbequickandconvenientitcanalsobemuchmoreexpensive.Startplanningyourtripearlytotakeadvantageofadvancepurchasediscountsandavoidsoldoutflights.Manyairlinesbecomeextremelybusyduringtheholidayssobookinginadvancecanalsohelpensurethatyougettheflightsthatyouwant.HightrafficdestinationssuchasNewYorkLosAngelesorAtlantacanbeextremelycrowdedduringtheholidays.Ifyouhavetheoptionconsiderbookingyourflighttoanearbyairportandrentingacarfortheshortdrivetoyourdestination.Consideryourluggageneeds.Ifyouretravelingbycartheissueofluggageisonlyimportantwithregardstotheamountofroomneeded.Beforeyoubeginpackingthinkabouthowmanypeoplewillbeinyourvehicleandhowmuchroomtheywillneedtotravelcomfortably.Thiscouldaffectthenumberofbagsthatyoucantakealong.40Notonlyisthepossibilityoflostluggageanissuebutmostairlinesnowchargeextraforcheckedbaggage.Forafamilyoffourcarryingafewbagseachcouldresultinseveralhundreddollarsworthofbaggagefeesduringyourtrip.Trytopackaslightlyaspossible.Asanalternativetodrivingorflyingcheckintothepossibilityoftravelingbytrain.Planyourtriptoavoidpeaktraveltimes.Luckilywithalittleplanningthesesituationscanbeavoided.Bookairlinetickets.EachyearmillionsofpeopleloadupthefamilycarandsetoutonaholidaytripF・Fortravelingbyairthenumberofbagsthatyoutakeisamuchbiggerconcern.G.Consideryourstartingpointanddesireddestinationandinvestigateseveralpossibleroutes.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项BrianPetershadonethingtodobeforeleavinghisjobasapoliceofficerinBrooklyn.Hedecidedtospend$500he41forhisservicetobuy10giftcardsandhandedthemouttostrangersinBrooklynCenteronhis42day.Ittookhimabouttwohoursto43thecardsandthathecouldputsmilesonalotofpeoples44includingonewomanhestopped45noticingtheconditionofhercar.Hercarwasreallyoldandreally46Isawherscreenwiperswere47intheuppositionPeterssaid.“I48whatIwasdoingandgaveheragiftcardand49shelitupwithasmile.”fortunateinlifePeterssaid.Thatyoushouldgivebacktootherswhoarentasfortunateasyouswhat60theworldgoround.”

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45.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.since

46.A.damagedB.destroyedC.ruinedD.harmed

47.A.placedB.laidC.setD.stuck

48.A.announcedappreciatedB.declaredC.explainedD.

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55.A.rememberB.forgetC.preventD.insist

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