河南省示范性高中2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试题

河南省示范性高中2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试题考生注意.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例HowmuchistheshirtA.£

19.

15.答案是C.WhatcanwelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversationA.Hewon，thelpothers.Heisastrangerintheplace.HewillgototheLondonbridge.WherewillthewomangoA.Tothehospital.B.Totheschool.C.Totheairport.WhatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakersWhydoesthemanmakethecallWhatwillthemantaketothezoo第二节（共15小题;每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钥I听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题WhatisspecialaboutSaturdayItsthewomansbirthday.Thereisnothingimportanttodo.Itsspeakersone一yearanniversary.Whatwi11themandonext第二节共10小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式WhydoesautumnhavetwonamesAccordingtoMerriam-Webster“autumnappearedfirstinEnglishinthe1300scomingfromtheLatinword“autumnus.Autumncaughtonquicklylikelybecauseitreplacedthe61originnameharvest”.Asyoumightimaginewhencropswerecollectedfromthefieldscallingtheseasonharvestmightmakepeople62confusebecauseharvest〃isalsothenamefortheact63it.Soautumnappearedinsteadofharvest”.Thentheterm“autumn”64wasreferredtotheseasonbetweensummerandwinterlastedforacoupleof65century.“Fallasanamefortheseasoncameaboutsometimeinthe1500sashortenedversionoftheverypoeticphrasefor“thefallofleavesZ.TheEnglishphrasehadtruemeaningoftheseasonwithoutleading66anyconfusion.Notevenacenturylaterthephrasebecameasimpleword fall.AroundthissametimetheEnglishlanguagewastravelingacrosstheglobeasBritainexpandedanditwas67gothroughsomechangesasmanylanguagesdid.Thiswas68particulartrueintheAmericancolonies殖民地.SomeEnglishwordschangedintheUSwhetherintermsofspelling69intermsofgeneralusage.Inthemid-1800sBritishandAmericanEnglishspeakersfurtherdevelopedindifferentwaysandfall〃wasthecommonwordfor“autumnintheUSwhileautumn70regardasthewordforfal1inEngland.第四部分写作共两节，满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号A并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分EverycountryhasitsowncultureandwayoflifeandmanypeoplewonderthatitwouldbeliketolivinginacountrylikeAustralia.Itsthesixbiggestcountryintheworld.SurroundingbytheoceanAustraliahaspopulationofabouttwenty-twomillion.Itsacountryofdesertsbeachesmountainsriversandlakesmostlyonahugelyscale.Itsacountryofblueskiesandlargefarmsthatmeasuredthousandsofsquarekilometers.Itsacountrywhosepopulationconsistsinofnativesandpeoplefrommanyothercountry.It，salsoacountryofkangaroosbutkoalas.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Jack发邮件向你咨询当地即将举办的民间美食节（theFolkFoodFestival）的情况，请给他回一封电子邮件内容包括:.举办时间和目的；.活动内容（展示传统美食，品尝美食等）；.邀请他参加注意.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Buythewomanagift.Treatthewomantoameal.Hostabirthdaypartyforthewoman.听第7段材料，回答第

8、9题WheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplaceA.Inanoffice.B.Inaschool.C.Inabank.WhatdoesthewomanwanttodoA.Checkheraccount.BOpenanotheraccount.C.Withdrawsomemoney.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题WhatisthemandoingGivingareport.Havingameeting.Conductingasurvey.WhatwillthewomangetafterbecomingaformalemployeeA.Promotion.BSalesincome.C.Extraworkinghours.WhatkindofworkingstyledoesthewomanlikeA.Flexible.B.Traditional.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题WhatdoesthewomanliketodoinhersparetimeA.Readbooks.B.Watchmovies.HowmanykindsoffilmsdoesthemanmentionA.Two.B.Four.HowoftendoesthewomangotothecinemaA.Frequently.B.Onceinawhile.WhatkindoffilmsdoesthewomanlikebestA.Artfilms.B.Comedy.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题WhoisthespeakerprobablytalkingtoA.Collegestudents.B.Newsreporters.WhatisthespeakertalkingaboutA.Socialism.B.Racism.What，stherelationshipbetweenpeoplesheightandincomeaccordingtothelectureTallerpeoplewillgetlessincome.Tallerpeoplewillgetmoreincome.There，snodifferenceinincomebetweenthetallandshort.Whichofthefollowingispeople，sattitudetowardstheirheightTheyenjoybeingtall.Theyenjoybeingshort.Theycarelittleabouttheirheight.第二部分阅读理解共两节，满分40分第一节共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AFirstAidLevel1ThecourseissuitableforanyonewhowantstolearnCPRshortforcardiopulmonaryresuscitation心肺复苏法.Italsocoversmanagementofbleedingandshock.ThiscourseincludesassessmentandleadstoaNewZealandQualificationsAuthorityNZQAunitstandard.Themostattractivepointisthatawell-knowndoctorwillteachthiscourse.Price$100Duration1dayFirstAidLevel2ItincludesallofthecoursecontentfromFirstAidLevel1plusanadditionalhalfday.Suitableforfirstaidershealthandsafetystaffandanyonewhoneedsfirst-aidknowledgefortheirprofessionalqualification.Averyexperienceddoctorwillteachthiscourse.Price$150Duration

1.5daysResuscitationLevel3ThistrainingcourseisforthosewhorequireLevel3resuscitationskillsespeciallypeoplewhohaveadutytorespondandareprobablyconcernedwiththestartofresuscitation.Price$160Duration:4hoursResuscitationLevel4Thisisanimportanthealthprofessionalresuscitationtrainingcourse.ItcanbeusedasaLevel4refreshercourse.ThiscourseisthemostsuitablefornursesnursemanagersDistrictHealthBoardDHBresuscitationofficers.Price$200Duration4hoursTakealookattheseriesoffirstaidcoursessothatyoucanchoosethemedicallearningexperiencethatbestmatchesyourneeds.HowisFirstAidLevel1differentfromtheothercoursesItsthemostexpensive.It11lastthelongesttime.It11betaughtbyafamousdoctor.Itsmeantforhealthandsafetyofficers.HowmuchshouldanapplicantpayperhourforResuscitationLevel3A.$

40.B.$

50.C.$

100.D.$

160.WhatisthemainpurposeofthetextToshowdoctors，responsibilities.Toadvertisethefirstaidcourses.Toadvisemedicalprofessionalstoassesstheirlivingstandards.Toinformmedicalstaffofthemedicallevelsofthefourhospitals.BRememberVitaminwater，s“freeofrollingscreenforayearchallengethatdaredpeopletobefreefromsmartphonesforawholeyearwillwin$100000WellElanaMugdanaNewYorkwomanhasbeenintoitforeightmonthsandjustfourmonthsawayfromclaiminggrandprize.VitaminwatermadenewsheadlineslastDecemberwhenitannounceditsuniquechallenge.ThousandsofpeopleappliedtobechosenastheperfectcandidatetospendayearwithouttouchingtheirsmartphonesbutintheendtheonlypersonwhogottotryandsurviveforanentireyearwithoutahandheldsmartphonewasElanaMugdana29-year-oldfictionwriterfromQueensNewYork.Eightmonthsintothechallengesheclaimsithasbeenafreeandeye-openingexperiencethatshowsherjusthowdependentshebecomesonhersmartphone.Eventhoughtherearetimeswhenshemissesherhandheldsmartphonesheplanstogoonlivingwithoutitevenafterthechallengeendsbecauseshereallydoesn，twanttogobacktodayswhensheabuseditwastedtimestayedupallhoursofthenightonitandwasobsessedwithsocialmedia.Butnothavingaccesstohersmartphonereallymadecertainsituationsalotharderthanshecouldhaveimaginedthembefore.Manypeopledidmeafavor.HoweveronceIalmostgotstranded（滞留）intheSeaTacairportbecausethephonenumberIdwrittendownwaswrongandIhadnowayofreferringtotherightonenowayofcallingacabandnooneinthestatewhocouldhelpme“theyoungwritersaid.Anothertimehercar，s“checkenginelightturnedonwhileshewasdrivinginanunfamiliarareaatnight.Shecouldn，tuseherphone，sGPSlocationfeatureorevencheckwhatthelightmeantonGoogleorfindanearbycarrepairshop.Stillshelearnedtoovercomethesesituations.Andnowsheclaimsthelasteightmonthsofphone-freelifehavebeenoneofthebestadventuresofherlifeandthatshe11keepitforanotherfourmonths.

24.What，sthechallenge“freeofrollingscreenforayear”Peoplefreefromsmartphonescanlivearicherlife.Peoplelivingatelephone-freelifecanbeawardedeveryyear.Peoplelivingwithoutcomputersforayearwillwingrandprize.Peoplespendingayearfreefromsmartphoneswillgetareward.Whichphrasecanreplacetheunderlinedpart“obsessedwith〃inparagraph2A.satisfiedwithBaccustomedtoC.addictedtoD.popularwithWhatdoesElanaMugdanmainlywanttoexpressinparagraph3Itsfantastictohavesomeonetohelpheralltheway.It，sunimaginabletoloseherphonenumberontheway.Itsunnecessarytorefertoinformationwithasmartphone.It，sdifficulttogetoutofthetroublewithoutasmartphone.WhatcanwelearnaboutElanaMugdanShecouldntlivewithoutasmartphone.Shefindsnoonecanhelpherintheadventure.Shehasnotwonthegrand$100000prizeyet.Sheusedtousehersmartphonetowritefiction.CPycnandraacuminata（喜树）isararetreenativetoNewCaledoniathathastherareabilitytocollectheavymetalslikenickel（银）fromtheground.Theliquidcirculatedinitsbodyisblue-greenandreportedlycontainsupto25%nickel.Ingeneraltreesandheavymetalslikenickeldon，treallygowelltogether.ButPycnandraacuminatamakethemlivetogether.AndthatswhatmakesPycnandraacuminatasospecial.Itsucksoutnormallypoisonouslevelsofheavymetalsfromthesoilandstoretheminitstrunkleavesandseedso.TheevolutionofPycnandraacuminataisbelievedtohaveoccurredovermillionsofyearsbutscientistshaveyettoidentifyauniversalprincipleofnickelintakeandstorage.Thereasonwhysuchtreeshaveformedthewayofabsorbingmetalsisalsoupfordebate.Themostpopulartheorystatesthattheconcentrationofnickelprotectssuchtreesfromleaf-chewinginsects.Andstudieshaveshownthatnickelaccumulatedbythesetreesindeedharmsmanyinsectsthoughsomehavedevelopedahightolerancetoit.Anothertheorysaysnickelhaseffectsofresistingbacteriawhichprotectsthetreesfromvariousdiseases.Howeverthesetheoriesarealljusttheories.OnethingthathasbeenprovenistheabilityofPycnandraacuminatatocleanthesoilwithpoisonousmaterialscausedbyhumanactivity.There，salsoclearpotentialforcollectingheavymaterialslikenickelinthesekindsofsoilsthatwillbringafewprofitsbyconventionalwaysofmining.Peoplecancollectmineralscontainedinsuchsoilsfromtheblue-greentrees.UnfortunatelyPycnandraacuminataisrecentlyinabadsituation.HumanactivityinforestsofNewCaledoniahasmadePycnandraacuminataindanger.Consequentlyprobablyfewerthanseveralhundredtreesofthiskindhaveremainedasaresultofthereductionofourforests.WhatdoweknowaboutPycnandraacuminataIthasablue-greencolorduetometalscollected.BItisabletocollectsomeheavymetalsfromtheground.Itsucksoutagreatdealofpoisonousundergroundwater.Ittendstogrowinthesoilwithplentyofpoisonousliquid.

29.Whatdothetheoriesinparagraph4sayaboutPycnandraacuminataA.Itindeedprotectsmanyinsects.BItstoresmostnickelinitsroots.Itprotectsitselfthroughtheconcentrationofnickel.Itmakesitssurroundingplantssufferfromdiseases.WhatdoestheauthormainlywanttoexpressinthelastparagraphPycnandraacuminataisindanger.Forestsaretoblameforthereductionoftrees.Forestsaredecreasingasaresultofhumanactivity.Pycnandraacuminataisundertheprotectionofpeople.InwhichsectionofamagazineisthistextmostlikelytoappearA.Bacteriaanddisease.B.Healthandlife.C.Fashionandentertainment.D.Manandnature.DFancyyourownsatelliteArizonaStateUniversityisworkingtowardsmakingthisarealitywithitsSunCubeFemtoSatproject.SmallerthanastandardCubeSatthelow-caststudent-designedspacecraftisaimedatprovidinggreateraccesstospaceforscientistsandhobbyistsalike.AssistantprofessorJekanThangaandateamofstudentshavebeendevelopingtheSunCubeFemtoSatforthepasttwoyears.Thesmall3x3x3cmcubeweighsinatjust35gandalonger3x3x9cm100gmodelhasalsobeendesignedwhichincludesstoragespace.EachSunCubeFemtoSathasitsowncommunicationdatacollectionandpropulsion（推进）systemsandispoweredbysolarpanels.Itismadeofoff-the-shelfpartsthatareavailableinshopsandtheenergy-efficientsolarpanelsarecutfromscrap（碎片），whichmakesitsaveenergysoldatadiscountbymanufacturers.Withaspacecraftofthissizeanyuniversitycandoit〃saysThanga.Thatspartofourmajorgoalspacediscoveryforeverybody.〃TheteamsaysthatwhilelaunchingyourownsatellitewouldusuallycostbetweenUS$60000-70000perkiloitwouldonlycost$1000tosendaSunCubeFemtoSattotheInternationalSpaceStationand$3000tosenditintolowearthorbit.Leavingtheearthsgravitywouldcostanestimated$

27000.TheFemtoSatwouldbepackedwitha，zjackintheboxstylesystemthatmatchesstandardCubeSatsizes（around10cubiccm）simplifyingtheprocessofgettingthetinysatelliteintoorbit.NASAhassent30CubeSatsintospaceoverthelastfewyearswithanother50awaitinglaunch.ThangaandhisstaffviewtheFemtoSatasastartingpointforscientistsandstudentsandevenhopethedevicecouldbeboughtonthewebsitelikeAmazononeday.Thangaimaginesdevelopingfourmainapplicationsforthedeviceincludinghands-ontestingexperiencesforstudentsandartificialgravityexperiments.InadditiongroupsofSunCubeFemtoSatscouldeventuallybeabletodothejoboflargerspacecraftatavastlydiscountedcost.WhatisthemajorgoaloftheSunCubeFemtoSatprojectToactonteachinginouterspace.Toprovideaccesstospacecraftdesign.Tohelpcarryoutaclassroomexperiment.Tohelpaverageindividualsexplorespace.WhatisspecialaboutSunCubeFemtoSatsA.Theyareofthesamesize.Theyareenergy-efficient.Theyaremainlydesignedforlabuse.Theyaremainlyusedtocollectinformation.WhatdoesThangaexpectofSunCubeFemtoSatsThey，11beavailableonline.They，11beprovidedforfree.They，11matchthesizeofCubeSats.They，11besentintospacewithCubeSats.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext.FemtoSatsWillRuleSpaceB.YourOwnSatelliteIsComing.GoingintoSpaceHasBeenAffordableD.YouCanDesignYourOwnSpacecraft第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项HowdoyoureacttochallengesDoyourunandhideordoyoufacethemwithyourheadheldhighHavingconfidenceinyourselfcangiveyoupowertofacechallengesandsucceedinthefollowingtwoaspectsoflife.36Everyoneknowsthatlookingconfidentduringajobinterviewwillhelpyougetthejob.Confidenceactuallycanhelpyouinyourcareer.Inotherwordsifyouthinkyou11succeedinyourworkplaceitsmorelikelythatyouwillsucceedoneday.SocialskillsBeingsureofyourselfcanalsomakeyoufeelcalmwhenmeetingnewpeople.You11belessafraidofrejectionsoyou，11befreetobeyourself.37Yourniceimagewillmakethemmorewillingtointeractwithyou.Buthowtodevelopyourconfidence

38.Makealistofyourstrengthsandweaknesses.Beingconfidentdoesn，tmeanyouhavetobeblindtoproblemsyouhave.Butyouwantbalance.Besuretothinkofastrengthforeveryweaknessyouwritedown.Setgoals.Makesomegoalsforyourdailytasks.IfyoucouldaccomplishanythinginlifewhatwoulditbeThinkbigbutalsothinksmall.39Someofyourgoalscaninvolveimprovingtheweaknessesyoulisted.Thenyou11haveonereasonfewertodoubtyourself.Lookyourbest.Takingalittletimetomakeyourselflookgoodwillhelpyouhaveapositiveattitude.•Standupstraightsmileandlookpeopleintheeye.

40.Havingconfidenceinyourselftakessomeeffortbutitbringsgreatbenefits.A.KnowyourselfBProfessionalperformanceItsdifficulttobuildupconfidenceThatmakesiteasiertomakeagoodimpressionWritedowntheproblemsyouoftencomeacrossinschoollifeEvengettingsomethingsmalldonewillgiveyouconfidencetoachievemoregoalsG.Actconfidentlyitwontbelongbeforeyourfeelingsfollowthethreekindsofbehaviors第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项OnSaturdayJulietandDarcy17-year-oldfriendswereenjoyingsunshineatFurnessParkwhentheynoticedamanfalldownonthesidewalk.Theyhurriedto41theman.Darcyfelt42hewasgoingtodieinfrontofthem.Shetookacloser

43.Thensheobservedhischestnotgoingupanddownwhichmeanthewasnt

44.Thegirlsknewtheyneededto45help.WhileDarcystayedwiththe46manJulietrantonearbyhomesandbeganringingdoorbellsbutnoone47Iamreallyafraidheisgoingtodiewithouthelp〃Darcysaid48Julietcontinuedtorunforhelp.Shefinallyfoundsomemenfixingacarandtoldthemthe

49.Buttheydidn，t50whatthegirlsaidatfirst.Theyasked“Iswhatyousaidajoke”Andsheanswered“Nocall911rightnow.〃Therepairmengotitandthen51CPR（心月市复苏术）ontheunconsciousmanuntildoctorsarrivedandusedadefibrillator（电击器）torestarthis

52.Doctorssaidthemanwasincriticalconditionandshouldbe53tohospital.Adoctorsaid“Totheir54thetwogirlstakefastactionwhichiscalledachainofsurvivalwhichcansavethe55ofapatientinadangeroussituation.“Whatthetwogirlsdidwasquite56“saidanotherdoctor.Theyjumpedintoactiontotrytosavea（n）57andtheydidntgiveupuntilthattaskwas

58.〃Butdoctorsdidn，tgetthegirlsnamesatthattimesotheylauncheda（n）59tothepublictofindthem.Finallythetwogirlswerefoundandpraisedforhelpingsaveaman，slifeontheweek-

52.A.handsB.stomachC.feetD.heart

53.A.rushedB.admittedC.persuadedI.guided

54.A.disappointmentB.creditC.annoyanceD.horror

55.A.reputationB.prospectC.lifeD.honor

56.A.embarrassingB.amazingC.contradictoryD.abstract

57.A.acquaintanceB.colleagueC.strangerD.relative

58.A.receivedB.presentedC.claimedD.

59.A.appealB.commentC.attemptD.apology

60.A.prejudiceB.regretC.offenceD.panicend.“WewerebravezzDarcysaid.〃Wegotabitscaredinthebeginningbutlaterwerealized60wonthelptheman.”

41.A.recognizeB.applaudC.aidD.seize

42.A.confusedBterrifiedC.pleasedI）curious

43.A.walkB.tryC.chatD.look

44.A.bleedingB.breathingC.starvingD.choking

45.A.forbidB.appreciateC.quitD.seek

46.A.unconsciousB.familiarC.absent-mindedD.ragged

47.A.enquiredB.rememberedC.answeredD.succeeded

48.A.anxiouslyB.occasionallyC.eagerlyD.merrily

49.A.consequenceB.emergencyC.conceptD.mystery

50.A.believeB.hearC.doubtD.interrupt

51.A.searchedforB.putoffC.carriedoutD.brokedown。