国开电大专科《理工英语2》机考第三大题阅读选择题库

开电大专科《理工英语2》机考题库第三大集闵禳理斛送乔泉说明资料整理于2023年2月，适用于2023年2月底3月初期末机考考试aworldwithouttheInternetItsurprisingtothinkaboutit.NowChinahasmorethan162millionInternetusersaccordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCentre.ThisisthesecondhighestnumberofuserintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.Today66%ofChinesenetizens（网民）areteenagers.TheyspendaboutthirteenhourseveryweekonlinesaidQianHulinanInternetexpert（专家）.DoctorSonginBeijingXuanwuHospitalsaidabout14%ofChinesenetizenswhoareteensoftenlastedovertenhourstoplayonlinegames.ThemainreasonswhyteenagerssurftheWebaretosearchforinformationtocommunicatewithothersandtohavefun.OntheInternetteenagerscanfindoutalmostanything.AndsurfingtheWebcanhelpstudentswiththeirhomeworkandwidentheirknowledge.LiDongateacheratNo.41MiddleSchoolinShijiazhuangjikesherstudentstousetheInternet.WhenwetalkinclassstudentswhosurftheNetusuallyknowmorebackgroundinformationthantheothersshesaid.InadditionpeoplecanusetheInternettowritelettersorstoriesandsendemails.Manyteenskeepintouchwiththeirfriendsonline.ltischeaperthanphoningsomebodyfarawayandalsomuchquicker.

1.hasthemostInternetusersintheworldaccordingtothearticle.A.ChinaB.AmericaC.Canada［答案］B

2.ThereareaboutChinesenetizenstosurfabout13hourseveryweek.A.107millionoldB.

22.7millionoldC.107millionyoung［答案］C

3.Songsaidsometeenagerscontinuedmorethantenhours.A.playingonlinegamesB.searchingforinformationC.chattingwiththeirfriends［答案］A.LiDonginNo.41MiddleSchoollikesherstudentstousetheInternetbecauseshe.A.thinkssurfingthenetcanhelpstudentsspendlesstimeonhomeworkB.thinksherstudentscangetmorebackgroundinformationthantheothersC.wantsherstudentstotalktoherabouttheirhobbiesandinterests［答案］B.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisthecheapestandquickestwaytolearnsomethingaboutfriendsfarawayA.Writingalettertothem..Goingtoseethem.C.Sendingemailstothem.［答案］CDo1SIXMUST-HAVECOMPUTERSKILLSFORSTUDENTSDoyouhavethecomputerskillsyoushouldhavetoexcelinschoolTogetagoodjobinthefirstplaceThefollowingsixcomputerskillswillhelpyougetbettergradesandmakeyourselfmorevaluabletoemployers.InternetTodaytheInternetmakestheworldgoaround.YoucanfindinformationonjustabouteverythingontheInternetwhichwillmakestudyingsomuchquickerandeasier.JustbecarefulaboutyoursourcesbecausenoteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.E-mailAlmosteverycompanyusesE-mailnow.GetapersonalemailaddressfreelyatGoogleYahooHotmailandotherplacesontheIntemet.PracticeE-mailing.OneNoteOneNotebyMicrosoftisawonderfultoolforstudents.Forabout$100youcantakeandstorenotesorganizethemsharethemanddojustaboutanythingyouwantwiththem.Youroptionsappearononepagesoyoucanaccessfilesimmediately.Youcanaddpresentationspicturesaudiofileswebshotsetc.WordMicrosoftOfficeWordisusedmostoftenbythebusinessworldfbrwordprocessing.Itstodaystypewriter.Youllcreatecleanermoreprofessionalpapersandreportsforschool.Itwillgiveyoualegupwhenyoulookforajob.PowerPointPowerPointisthesoftwareusedtocreateslidepresentations.Whenyouneedtomakeapresentationinclassthisisthetoolthatwillhelpyoupresentyourinformationinacleanprofessionalway.Remembertokeepitsimple.ExcelIfyouworkwithnumbersExcelisyourbestfriend.ltwillsaveyouatonoftimebecauseitcalculatesforyou.SetupaspreadsheettellExcelhowyouwantittocalculatefillinyourfiguresandvoila!Youcantbeatit.l.WhystudentsmusthavethesixComputerSkillsA.Itwillhelpyougetbettergrades.B.Itwillmakeyourselfmorevaluabletoemployers.C.BothAandB.［答案］C.WhichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueA.YoucanalmostfindinformationjustabouteverythingontheInternet.B.YoucantrustontheinformationfromtheInternet.C.Youwillmakestudyingsomuchquickerandeasierwiththeinternet.［答案］B.WherecantyougetapersonalE-mailaddressfreelyA.atGoogleB.atYahooC.atTmall［答案］C.WhichcanbeusedtocreateslidepresentationsA.WordB.PowerPointC.Excel［答案］B.WhatdoescalculatesmeaninItwillsaveyouatonoftimebecauseitcalculatesforyou.A.dependonB.computeC.plan［答案］Bofourtimeatworkbutrarelygivemuchthoughttohowourenvironmentmightbeaffectingus.Openofficescouldbemakingyouunproductiveandunhappy.A2011reviewofstudiesexaminedtheeffectsofvarioustypesofofficeenvironments.ltfoundthatopenofficescanhaveanegativeimpactonworkerswhenitcomestofocusefficiencycreativityandjobsatisfaction.Howevera2013studyfoundthatemployeeswithprivateofficesweremoresatisfiedatwork.Yourworkingenvironmentcouldbeuppingyourstresslevels.ArecentMonster.compollfoundthat42percentofU.S.workershaveleftajobduetostressfulenvironment.ltalsofoundthat61percentofAmericanworkersbelievethatworkstresshasbeenacauseofillness.Anoisyworkspacecouldbekillingyourconcentrationbecauseofphonesringingandcolleagueschattingtypingandmovingaround.Thesenoisesarethe“enemyoffbcus”andmeaningfultimeislost.Toomuchtimesittingdownwithoutanyphysicalexerciseincreasesyourriskofdisease.We1veallheardthatsittingisthenewsmoking”.Yourdeskjobcouldalmostbekillingyou.Sittingatadeskalldaycanalsocontributetoachesandpainswhilestaringatacomputerscreenforhourscancausevisionproblemsandheadaches.Asedentarylifestyleincreasesyourriskofdisease.WeVeallheardthafsittingisthenewsmoking”.Yourdeskjobcouldalmostbekillingyou.Sittingatadeskalldaycanalsocontributetoachesandpainswhilestaringatacomputerscreenforhourscancausevisionproblemsandheadaches.It*snoexaggerationthatyourworkingenvironmentiskillingyou.Bealert!.Manyofuspaymuchattentiontoourworkingenvironment.A.seldomB.oftenC.always［答案］A

22.Openofficescouldmakeyou.A.efficientandunhappyB.inefficientandupsetC.relaxedandhappy［答案］B

23.Itwasfoundthatemployeeswithweremoresatisfiedatwork.A.privateofficesB.openofficesC.newoffices［答案］A

24.Accordingtothepassagearetheenemyoffbcus”.A.colleagueschattingB.phoneringingC.noises［答案］C

25.StaringatacomputerscreenforhoursincreasesyourchancesofA.visionproblemsB.headachesC.bothAandB［答案］CSoiSIXMUST-HAVECOMPUTERSKILLSFORSTUDENTSDoyouhavethecomputerskillsyoushouldhavetoexcelinschoolTogetagoodjobinthefirstplaceThefollowingsixcomputerskillswillhelpyougetbettergradesandmakeyourselfmorevaluabletoemployers.InternetTodaytheInternetmakestheworldgoaround.YoucanfindinformationonjustabouteverythingontheInternetwhichwillmakestudyingsomuchquickerandeasier.JustbecarefulaboutyoursourcesbecausenoteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.E-mailAlmosteverycompanyusesE-mailnow.GetapersonalemailaddressfreelyatGoogleYahooHotmailandotherplacesontheIntemet.PracticeE-mailing.OneNoteOneNotebyMicrosoftisawonderfultoolforstudents.Forabout$100youcantakeandstorenotesorganizethemsharethemanddojustaboutanythingyouwantwiththem.Youroptionsappearononepagesoyoucanaccessfilesimmediately.Youcanaddpresentationspicturesaudiofileswebshotsetc.WordMicrosoftOfficeWordisusedmostoftenbythebusinessworldfbrwordprocessing.Itstodaystypewriter.You91!createcleanermoreprofessionalpapersandreportsforschool.Itwillgiveyoualegupwhenyoulookforajob.PowerPointPowerPointisthesoftwareusedtocreateslidepresentations.Whenyouneedtomakeapresentationinclassthisisthetoolthatwillhelpyoupresentyourinformationinacleanprofessionalway.Remembertokeepitsimple.ExcelIfyouworkwithnumbersExcelisyourbestfriend.ltwillsaveyouatonoftimebecauseitcalculatesforyou.SetupaspreadsheettellExcelhowyouwantittocalculatefillinyourfiguresandvoila!Youcantbeatit.l.WhystudentsmusthavethesixComputerSkillsA.Itwillhelpyougetbettergrades.B.Itwillmakeyourselfmorevaluabletoemployers.C.BothAandB.［答案］C.WhichofthefollowingstatementisnottrueA.YoucanalmostfindinformationjustabouteverythingontheInternet.B.YoucantrustontheinformationfromtheInternet.C.Youwillmakestudyingsomuchquickerandeasierwiththeinternet.［答案］B.WherecantyougetapersonalE-mailaddressfreelyA.atGoogleB.atYahooC.atTmall［答案］c.WhichcanbeusedtocreateslidepresentationsA.WordB.PowerPointC.Excel［答案］B.WhatdoescalculatesmeaninItwillsaveyouatonoftimebecauseitcalculatesforyou.A.dependonB.computeC.plan［答案］Bspendingtheirtimeinfrontofthesmallscreen---whetheritsaSmartphoneortablet.InjusttwoyearsthenumberofUSchildrenusingdigitalmediahasdoubledto72percentaccordingtoasurveybyCommonSenseMedia.Onaveragestudentsspendabouttwohoursadayinfrontofthescreen.WatchingTVmakesuphalfofthistime.ButgraduallythetimechildrenspendwatchingTVisdecreasingwithmoreandmoretimebeinggiventodigitalmedia.Someofthecommonthingskidsdowithdigitalmediaareplayinggameswatchingvideosandsendingmessagestofriends.Thedigitalworldcanbeusedveryeffectively.Inthesurvey74percentofteacherssaidthatdigitalmediawouldimprovestudents9leaming.Asstudentscanquicklygetholdofinformationtheyneed.Howeverwithoutguidancefromteachersorparentsdigitalmediamayhavebadinfluenceonstudents5attentionspanandcommunicationskills.Soitsalwaysbesttouseyoursmartphoneandtabletcarefully.Whenusingdigitalmediayouneedtofindabalance.Justlikestudytoomuchcanleadtoinformationoverloadandgiveyouaheadache.Alsomakesureyoursmartphoneortabletdoesnttakepriorityovermoreimportanttasks.Giveyoureyesarestandremember:offlineisjustasfunasonline..TwoyearsagothenumberofUSchildrenwhousedigitalmediamadeup.A.72%B.36%C.74%［答案］B.WhichisnotTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.Usingdigitalmediaisgoodfbrstudents9learning.B.Usingdigitalmediacanimprovestudentscommunicationskills.C.Studentsshouldusetheirdigitalmediaunderadultsguidance.［答案］B.TheunderlinedwordoverloadinthelastparagraphmeansinChinese.A.重叠B.夸大C超负荷［答案］C.Thearticlementionsthatkidsusuallyusedigitalmediato.

①playgames

②sendmessagetofriends

③watchvideos©shoponlineA.

①②③B.

①②③④C.

①③④［答案］A.WhyisthetimechildrenspendwatchingTVdecreasingA.Becausetheyneedabalanceofstudyandentertainment.B.BecausetheTVshowsarentinterestingatall.C.Becausetheyturntospendmoretimeondigitalmedia.［答案］CYoiYOURWORKINGENVIRONMENTISKILLINGYOU!Manyofusspendplentyofourtimeatworkbutrarelygivemuchthoughttohowourenvironmentmightbeaffectingus.Openofficescouldbemakingyouunproductiveandunhappy.A2011reviewofstudiesexaminedtheeffectsofvarioustypesofofficeenvironments.ltfoundthatopenofficescanhaveanegativeimpactonworkerswhenitcomestofocusefficiencycreativityandjobsatisfaction

12.Howevera2013studyfoundthatemployeeswithprivateofficesweremoresatisfiedatwork.Anoisyworkspacecouldbekillingyourconcentrationbecauseofphonesringingandcolleagueschattingtypingandmovingaround.Thesenoisesarethe“enemyoffbcus“andmeaningfultimeislostYourworkingenvironmentcouldbeuppingyourstresslevels.ArecentMonster.compollfoundthat42percentofU.S.workershaveleftajobduetostressfulenvironment.ltalsofoundthat61percentofAmericanworkersbelievethatworkstresshasbeenacauseofillness.Asedentarylifestyleincreasesyourriskofdisease.We\eallheardthatsittingisthenewsmoking”.Yourdeskjobcouldalmostbekillingyou.Sittingatadeskalldaycanalsocontributetoachesandpainswhilestaringatacomputerscreenforhourscancausevisionproblemsandheadaches.Itsnoexaggerationthatyourworkingenvironmentiskillingyou.Bealert!

1.Manyofuspaymuchattentiontoourworkingenvironment.A.seldomB.oftenC.always［答案］A

2.Openofficescouldmakeyou.A.efficientandunhappyB.inefficientandupsetC.relaxedandhappy［答案］B

3.Itwasfoundthatemployeeswithweremoresatisfiedatwork.A.privateofficesB.openofficesC.newoffices［答案］A

4.Accordingtothepassagearetheenemyoffocus.A.colleagueschattingB.phoneringingC.noises［答案］C

5.StaringatacomputerscreenforhoursincreasesyourchancesofA.visionproblemsB.headachesC.BothAandB［答案］C。