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吉林省长春外国语学校2020-2021学年高一英语下学期3月第一次月考试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分考试结束后,将答题卡交同注意事项.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用
0.5亳米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀第I卷第一部分听力(共20小题,满分30分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第6至7题WhatsthemangoingtodoforChristmasA.GotoSydney.B.FlytoHawaii.C.Stayathome.Whowi11thewomanstaywithduringherholidaysA.Herparents.B.Herfriends.C.Ahostfamily.听第7段材料,问答第8至9题WhatdidWendyaskthewomantohelpwithWhatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers听第10段材料,回答第17至20题WhatisthespeakermainlytalkingaboutThesecretofbeingsuccessful.Thesecretofstayingyoung.Thesecretofchangingprofessions.WhatdoesthespeakersuggestfocusingonA.Ourhabit.B.Ourdiet.C.Ourbrain.WhatdidthehousewifementionedfinallybecomeA.Adesigner.B.Alawyer.C.Anartist.HowoldwastheAmericanmanwhenhewenttoalawschoolA.
70.B.
71.C.
73.第二部分阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项ARoomABigfurnishedroominahouse.Itis3-minwalkfromthehousetoWoodbinesubwaystation.Internationalfemalestudenton1y.NON-SMOKERONLY.Singleoccupancy.AvailablefromDecember
1.Rentis$900andincludesallutilitieshighspeedwirelessInternetandNetflix.Weareopentolongtermtenants(租客),askingforaminimumofa6-monthstay.Cal1ortext416-833-
2068.Thankyou.RoomBFEMALESONLYINTERNATIONAl.STUDENTSWELCOME!LookingforIfemaleforlargeroommustbefulltimestudents.Sharekitchenandbathroomwith1otherfemaletenant.Nosmokingnoroomsharing.RENT:$900permonth.INTERNET:sharedcostswillbearound$20-$25/month.Available:FromDecember10thtoJanuary20th.Pleasecontactmeon412-937-
1232.RoomCFullyfurnishedroomin2-bedroomrentalapartmentENTIREAPARTMENTISSHAREDWITHONEPERSONONLY.4-minwalkingtothebusstop.Bathroomsharedwith1person.IncludesHIGH-SPEEDWiFi.Nopartying/Nosmokingplease.AvailableimmediatelyfromDecember1stat$980permonthor$40perday.Pleasecal1416-371-0937formoredetails.RoomDWehaveoneprivateroomavailableina3-bedroomdetachedhousefromDec.1st.RentincludesallutilitiesandhighspeedInternet.LookingforanIndiangirl(working/student).Theroomisforonepersononlynosharingplease.12-minwalkor3-minbusridetoYongc/Shcppardsubway.NopetsNosmokingplease.Homo-stayfeeis$1250andincludessharedroomlroommate3mealsperdayWiFionsitelaundryFREEteacoffee.Ifyouarcinterestedpleasecall647-549-
1545.LucyhasSI000andwantstorentaroomforthewholeDecember.Shecancal
1.A.416-833-
2068.B.412-937-
1232.C.416-371-
0937.D.647-549-
1545.WhatdoweknowaboutRoomDItispetfriendly.ItisavailablebeforeDecember.Itcostsnoextramoneyonmeals.Ittakesonly12minutestothesubwaybybus.
23.WhatdothefourroomshaveincommonA.Roomsharingiswelcome.B.Smokingisnotpermitted.C.FreeWi-Fiisavailable.D.Allofthemareclosetothebusstop.BRatherthanbuildingnewhomestohelpsatisfyhousingmarketsanewstudysaysthattaxingemptyhomesinbigcitiescouldincreasehousingaffordabi1ityforlocalresidentswhi1egeneratingincomeforthegovernments.Duringthepast20yearshousingaffordabilityhasdecreasedsignificantlyintheUKduetoarapidincreaseinpricesrelativetoearnings.ThismaybeduetoforeigninvestorsbuyingpropertiesincitiessuchasLondonorfromBritishcitizensinthecountrysidebuyingsecondhomesinthecitywhichreducestheavailabilityofaffordablehousingforlocalresidents.Thismeansthatlocalcitizenswhoactually1iveinthecityareforcedtopaymoremoneyforhousinginneighborhoodsthatarcfilledwithhomesthatarcunoccupiedformorethanhalfoftheyear.TnastudythatwaspublishedrecentlyresearcherJonathanBourneatUniversityCollegeLondonstudiedtherelationshipbetweentheamountofpropertieswhichdonothavepermanentresidentsandhousingaffordabilityindifferentpartsofEnglandandWales.Uponresearchingthedatawhichrepresentsabout40%ofthepopulationtheresearcherwasstunnedtofindthattherewereover340000emptyapartmentsacrosstheplaces.Thoughsomecitiesaretryingtomeethousingdemandsbybuildingmorehousing.Bournesuggeststhatlocalgovernmentsputanemptyhomestaxof1%instead.Thedatashowsthatemptyhomesareveryconcentratedinsmallnumbersofdesirableareas.Insuchcasessimplybuildingmorehomesisnotgoingtosolvetheproblemastheissueisseverecompetitionforpropertynotalackofplacestolive.saysBourne.Vancouverintroducedasimilaremptyhomestaxin2017whichwasthefirstofitskindinNorthAmerica.Oneyearafteritwentintoeffectthecityreporteda15%decreaseinunoccupiedhomeswhichamountedto163propertiesbeingrentedouttolocalpeople.Furthermorethetaxraisedmorethan$38millionincityrevenue(税收),allofwhichwasspentonaffordablehousingprograms.WhomightbeblamedforlowhousingaffordabilityA.Localresidents.B.Foreigntourists.C.Thelocalgovernments.D.Theownersofemptyhomes.WhatdoestheexampleofVancouverimplyTaxingemptypropertiesworkswell.Taxesonhousingneedtobecutdown.Providingmorehousingisawisechoice.HousingdemandshavefalleninNorthAmerica.WhatisthepurposeofthistextToencouragepeopletorentahouse.Tosuggestbuildingmorenewhomes.Toexplainwhyhousingpriceshaverisen.Todiscusssolutionstoaffordablehousing.CForthosewhocanstomachitworkingoutbeforebreakfastmaybemorebeneficialforhealththaneatingfirstaccordingtoastudyofmealtimingandphysicalactivity.Athletesandscientistshavelongknownthatmealtimingaffectsperformance.Howeverfarlesshasbeenknownabouthowmealtimingandexercisemightaffectgeneralhealth.TofindoutBritishscientistsconductedastudy.Theyfirstfound10overweightandinactivebutotherwisehealthyyoungmenwhoselifestylesareforbetterandworserepresentativeofthoseofmostofus.Theytestedthemensfitnessandrestingmetabolic(新陈代谢的)ratesandtooksamples(样品)oftheirbloodandfattissue.Thenontwoseparatemorningvisitstothescientistslabeachmanwalkedforanhouratanaveragespeedthatintheoryshouldallowhisbodytorelymainlyonfatforfuel.Beforeoneoftheseworkoutsthemenskippedbreakfastmeaningthattheyexercisedonacompletelyemptystomachafteralongovernightfast(禁食).Ontheotheroccasiontheyatearichmorningmealabouttwohoursbeforetheystartedwalking.Justbeforeandanhouraftereachworkoutthescientiststookadditionalsamplesofthemen*sbloodandfattissue.Thentheycomparedthesamples.Therewereconsiderabledifferences.Mostobviouslythemendisplayedlowerbloodsugarlevelsatthestartoftheirworkoutswhentheyhadskippedbreakfastthanwhentheyhadeaten.Asaresulttheyburnedmorefatduringwalksonanemptystomachthanwhentheyhadeatenfirst.Howeverthosewhohadbreakfastbeforeexerciseburnedslightlymorecaloriesonaveragethanafterfasting.Butitwastheeffectsdeepwithinthefatcellsthatmayhavebeenthemostsignificanttheresearchersfound.Multiplegenesbehaveddifferentlydependingonwhethersomeonehadeatenornotbeforewalking.Manyofthesegenesproduceproteins(蛋白质)thatcanimprovebloodsugarregulationandinsulin(胰岛素)levelsthroughoutthebodyandsoareassociatedwithimprovedmetabolichealth.Thesegenesweremuchmoreactivewhenthemenhadfastedbeforeexercisethanwhentheyhadbreakfasted.Theimplicationoftheseresultsisthattogainthegreatesthealthbenefitsfromexerciseitmaybewisetoskipeatingfirst.Theunderlinedexpression“stomachit“inParagraph1mostprobablymeansdigestthemealeasilymanagewithoutbreakfastdecidewiselywhattoeateatwhateverisofferedWhywerethe10peoplechosenfortheexperimentTheirlifestylesweretypicalofordinarypeople.Theirlackofexerciseledtooverweight.Theycouldwalkatanaveragespeed.Theyhadslowmetabolicrates.WhathappenedtothosewhoatebreakfastbeforeexerciseTheysuccessfullylostweight.Theyconsumedabitmorecalories.Theyburnedmorefatonaverage.Theydisplayedhigherinsulinlevels.Whatcouldbe1earnedfromtheresearchToomuchworkoutoftenslowsmetabolicrates.Lifestyleisnotasimportantasmorningexercise.Physicalexercisebeforebreakfastisbetterforhealth.Aworkoutafterbreakfastimprovesgeneperformances.第三部分英语知识运用(共五节,满分75分)第一节(共20小题;每小题
1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项AtmyheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:Iuseditto31badfeelingstomakemyselffeelbetterandtocelebrate.WorriedaboutmyhealthItriedmanydifferentkindsof32butnothingworked.IcametobelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmy
33.WhenIwas50myweightproblembegantoaffectme
34.Ididntwanttolivetherestofmylifewiththis35weightanymore.ThatyearI36aseminarwherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.Aseminarleadersharedher37story-shehadnotonlylost125poundsbutalsoraised$25000forhomelesschildren.38byherstoryTcreatedtheAsWeHea](痊愈),theWorldHeals
39.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise$5000040amovementfounded30yearsagotoendhunger.Thiscombinationofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworld41meastheperfectsolution.42IbeganmyownpersonalweightprogramIwasfilledwiththefearthatIwould43thesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.Whi1ethe44hungovermyheadtherewerealsosignsthatIwasheadeddowntheright
45.IsentletterstoeveryoneIknewtellingthemaboutmyproject.Itworkedperfectly.Donationsbegan46infromhundredsofpeople.OfcourseIalsotooksomepracticalstepstoloseweight.IconsultedwithaphysicianIhiredafitnesscoachand1begantoeatsmalland47meals.Myfund-raisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivationtoexercise
48.第二节原文填空(每空只写一词)(共10小题每小题
1.5分,满分15分)Anotherdecisionyouneedtomakeabouthousingisdeterminedbyhowmuchyoucan51topay.Housingprices52indifferentareassuchasinacityora53orruralsettingaswellasindifferentpartsofthecountry.Whenyouhavea54amountofmoneytospendonhousinglocationisaveryimportant55indecidingwhatkindofhomeyouwillbeabletoafford.Housingcostsarealsodeterminedbythe56ofthehouseorapartment.Usuallythelargerthespacethe57thecostsare.Whenchoosinghousingmanypeopleface
58.Theyarewillingtospendalittlemoremoneyforabetterlocationorwalkafew59moretothebusstoptosaveonrent.Howyoumakethesedecisionswill60onwhatismostimportanttoyou.第三节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分)根据汉意或首字母提示填入单词适当形式Withspringatheplantsandcolorsinthegardenchanged.Attheageof78JoeBidenfinallyfhisambitiontobethepresidentofUSA.Symptomsincludeheadachestirednessandlossofa.Thespreadofuareasendangerswildlife.Therentwasetohalfofhismonthlyincome.Weapologizeforthe(延迟)inansweringyourletter.Peoplestartedto(惊慌)whenthecitywaslockeddown.CurrentlyacarofTeslaisnot(付得起)foreveryoneinChina.The(居住者)oftheflatupstairsseldomtalkstohisneighbors.
70.Landsurroundingthelakewi11bedevelopedfor(住宅区的)use.第四节短语填空(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)选择合适短语并用其适当形式填空,其中一项为多余选项Tostayhealthyweneedtoeatfoods.Tomgavemealiftadeliciousmeal.Theythesparebedroomanoffice.Peopleofteneatingthecompanyoffriendsandfamilybecausebothexperiencesarepleasurable.Inthefoodpyramideachcolorafoodgroup.第五节单句语法填空(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)Hewasdebttotheautomobiledealerforhiscar.Manycountriesarcnowsettingupnationalparksplantscanbeprotected.Theflowersshouldwateronceaday.YesterdayPetergiveaticketforspeeding.Bequiet!ThelatestnewsabouttheresultofNBAbroadcastontheradio.第四部分书面表达满分25分通过问卷调查发现,学校里有三分之一的同学有不良的饮食习惯,如不吃早餐,爱吃垃圾食品等请你针对这•现象,写一篇关于养成良好饮食习惯的演讲稿,内容要点如下.良好饮食习惯的重要性;.注意平衡的饮食结构.保持规律的饮食注意.词数100左右;.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯Dearteachersandstudents高一年级2020-2021学年第二学期第一次月考英语考试答案1—5ACBAB6—10BCACC11—15ACBBA16—20CBCAB第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)21-23CCB24-26DAD27-30BABC第一节完型填空:31-35CADCB36-40ABCAD41-45DABDC46-50BDABC第二节原文填空(满分15分)factordepend第三节单词拼写(满分15分)第五节语法填空(满分
7.5分)
76.in
77.where
78.bewatered
79.wasgiven
80.isbeingbroadcast第四部分书面表达(满分25分)参考范文DearteachersandstudentsAsweallknowhealthiscloselyconnectedwithwhatwecat.Thereforeitsimportantforustohaveabalanceddiet.Howeversomestudentshaveformedavarietyofunhealthyeatinghabitssuchasnothavingbreakfasteatingtoomuchjunkfoodandsoonwhichwillsurelydoharmtotheirhealth.Tokeepfitweshouldhaveahealthydiet.Weshouldnotonlyhavedifferentkindsoffoodlikefishmeatvegetablesfruitaswellasricenoodlesbutalsohavethefoodregularlyandproperly.Personally1thinkitisimportanttokeepahealthydietwhichisbeneficialtoastrongbody.第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分
7.5分)听下而5段对话每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的AB段对话仅读一遍WhereisthemanprobablyA.Onaplane.B.Inarestaurant.WhichinstrumentdoesthemanlovenowA.Thepiano.B.Theviolin.C.HowmanyorangesaregoodA.
5.B.
15.WhatdoesthemanwantA.Amagazine.B.Abasketball.WhattimeisitnowA.8:
00.B.8:
07.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)C三个选项选出最佳答案每C.Atahospital.Theguitar.C.
20.C.ADVD.C.8:
10.AyearlaterI49_mygoal:Ilost150poundsandraised$50000!Ifeelthatrvebeengivenasecondlifetodevotetosomethingthatis50andenormous.
31.A.addB.mixC.killD.share
32.A.dietsB.drinksC.fruitsD.dishes
33.A.heightB.abilityC.wisdomD.weight
34.A.temporarilyB.recentlyC.seriouslyD.secretly
35.A.idealB.extraC.normalD.low
36.A.attendedB.organizedC.recommendedD.mentioned
37.A.folkB.successC.adventureD.science
38.A.SurprisedB..AmusedC.InfluencedD.Disturbed
39.A.projectB.businessC.systemD.custom
40.A.insearchofB.inneedofC.inplaceofD.insupportof
41.A.scaredB.consideredC.confusedD.struck
42.A.AsB.UntilC.IfD.Unless
43.A.getoverB.runintoC.lookforD.putaside
44.A.excitementB.joyC.angerD.fear
45.A.rowB.hallC.pathD.street
46.A.breakingB.floodingC.jumpingD.stepping
47.A.heavyB.fullC.expensiveD.healthy
48.A.regularlyB.1imitlesslyC.suddenlyD.randomly
49.A.setB.reachedC.missedD.dropped
50.A.stressfulB.painfulC.meaningfulD.peacefulstandforconvert...intopayoffinexchangeforavarietyofcombine...with。