2023年春学期仁爱版八年级英语下册Unit 7综合测试卷附答案解析

2023年春学期八年级英语下册Unit7综合测试卷

一、单项选择（io分）

1.…Howwellsheisdancing!一Yes.Wccantherlegswerebadlyhurttwoyearsago.A.seeB.imagineC.understandD.know

2.Ifyouareintroubleyoucanyourteachers.A.lookforB.findoutC.searchforD.turnto

3.Ifoverweightpeopleeatlessandtakemoreexercisetheyllsoonfeelmuch.C.biggerD.healthier—Becausehehasolookafterhismother.B.whyisheleavingD.whetherisheleaving

5.Hehurriedtothestationintheearlymorningcatchhetrain.A.inorderthatB.inordertoC.soD.sothat

6.Lindasperformanceattheartfestivalwasanclassmates.A.successB.dreamC.chanceD.idea

7.Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoorbecauseshedidntwanttowakeupherparents.A.heavilyB.loudlyC.quietlyD.angrily

8.PleasetellmetoimprovemyEnglish.A.whatIcandoB.whatcanIdoC.howIcandoD.howcanIdo

9.Thebeautifulhouseissale.Butitwontbesale.A.on;forB.fbr;onC.with;forD.with;on

10.Hesaidhewouldcomebackinaweek.A.whenB.whatC.thatD.why

二、完形填空10分Mrs.Whitewasveryfat.Shewasover100kilos.Ishewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorsaid“YouneedabalanceddietMrs.WhiteandIhaveagood2here.HegaveMrs.Whiteasmallbookandsaid“Readthiscarefullyandeatthethingsonpage11everyday.Thencomebackandsee3infourweeks.”Mrs.Whitecameagainfourweeks4butshewasnt

5.Shewasstillveryfat.Thedoctorwassurprisedandasked“Areyoueatingthethingsonpage11ofthesmall6”“Yesdoctor.Sheanswered.ThenextdaythedoctorvisitedMrs.Whiteduringher

7.Hewasverysui-prised.Hesaid“Mrs.White8areyoueatingpotatoesandbreadThey9inyourdiet.ButdoctorMrs.Whiteanswered44Ifollowmydiet10lunchtime.Thisismydinner.

1.A.ButB.SoC.HoweverD.Because

2.A.penB.newsC.pieD.way

3.A.meB.youC.itD.yourfoodB.lateC.laterD.beforeB.hinnerC.smallerD.morehealthyB.bookC.thingD.dietB.weekendC.dinnerD.homeB.HowC.WhereD.What（）

9.A.areB.arentC.dontD.wont（）

10.A.atB.inC.forD.with

三、阅读理解（20分）AIamsohappy!saidGorilla.TheGreatKingApeiscomingfordinner!Chimpwashappytooandhejumpedupanddownonthesofa.IwillcookagreatmealfortheGreatKingApe!saidGorilla.Iwillcooktoo!saidChimp.ButGorilladidnotwantChimptocook.Hewassloppy.Heoftenmadeamess（搞得一团糟）.Hewouldruin（破坏）hergreatmeal.SosheaskedChimptobuysomedrinks.WhenChimpcamehomeheaskedMayIcooknowWestillneedbananassaidGorilla.Pleasepickthebestbananasyoucanfind.Iwanttoservesliced（切片的）bananasfordessert（甜点）SoonChimpbroughtbackabagofbananasandputthebagonthekitchenchair.Gorillawalkedintothekitchen.Shedidnotseethebagandsatdownonthechair.Ohno!Mybananas!Theyareruined!”Gorillastartedtocry.DontcryGorillasaidChimp.Ihaveanideafbranicedessert.Chimptookoutabigbowlandaspoon.Hepeeledsomebananasputtheminthebigbowlandmashed（捣碎）themwiththespoon.Thenheaddedsomemilk.Atlast.Chimpputthemixintoasmallbowl.SoontheGreatKingApearrived.Heateupall（hefood.Imsofull.ThisisthebestmealIhavehad!hesaid.Chimpbroughtoutthedessert.TheGreatKingApetrieditDelicious!hesaid.Youarebothsuchwonderfulhosts!ThankyousaidGorilla.ShesmiledatChimp.Chimpisawonderfulcookshethought.（）

1.WhatdidGorillawanttodofortheGreatKingApeA.Toteachhimhowtocook.B.Tocookagreatmealfbrhim.C.lbgivehimthebestbananas.D.Toshowhimaroundherhouse.（）

2.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordsloppymeaninChineseA.挑剔的B.可靠的C.马虎的D.坚强的（）

3.WhathappenedtothebananasA.Chimpsliced（hem.B.Gorillasalonthem.C.Gorillamashedthem.D.Chimpmadethemdirty.（）

4.WhatcanweknowabouttheGreatKingApeA.Hearrivedlate.B.Heoftenmadeamess.C.Heatealotfordinner.D.Hetookthedessertaway.（）

5.WhatmightGorillawanttosaytoChimpattheendofthestorySeeyou.B.Welldone.C.Dontworry.D.Yourewelcome.BWhenyouandyourfamilygooutfbrdinnerdoyounoticehowmanydishesyouusuallyorderItsOKifyoufinishallofthem.Butifyouwastetoomuchfoodyouneedtopayforit.LastyearChinastoplegislature（立法机关）reviewed（审议）adraftlaw（法律草案）forstoppingfoodwastefbrthefirsttime.Accordingtothedraftlawrestaurantsshouldtellcustomersnottoordertoomuch.Ifcustomersleavetoomuchfooduneatenrestaurantscancharge（收费）themforfoodwaste.Thelawalsobans（禁止）waitersfromencouragingpeopletoordertoomuchfood.Somerestaurantsmayusethe“N-l”forpeopletoorderdishes.“Nstandsforthenumberofpersonsatatable.Soiftherearesixpeopleatyourtabicyoushouldorderjustfivedisheswhichcanhelppeoplecontrolthenumberofdishesinarightway.Thedraftlawalsoasksschoolstoteachtheirstudentstoavoidfoodwaste.ItalsobansTVprogramsaboutovereatingandoverdrinking.Foodwastehappensinmanyplacesandhaslongbeenabigproblemaroundtheworld.Weneedtofollowthelawandrefusetowastefood.

6.Ifcustomerswastetoomuchfoodthey.A.needtopaysomemoneyforitB.needtosaysorryaboutitC.cantentertherestaurantagainD.canleavetherestaurantforfree

7.Accordingtothe“N-1”，if9personsplantocatintherestauranttheyneedtoorderdishes.A.7B.8C.9D.

108.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassageA.Studentsshouldavoidfoodwasteatschool.ProgramsaboutovereatingwillbeallowedonTV.Foodwastehasbeenabigproblemallovertheworld.Waiterscantencouragepeopletoordertoomuchfood.

9.Youmayreadthepassagein.A.astorybookB.aguidebookC.anadvertisementD.anewspaper

0.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkaboutA.Harmoffoodwaste.B.Importanceofhealthyfood.C.Lawtostopfoodwaste.D.Advantagesofsloppingfoodwaste.

四、词汇练习A根据汉语或首字母提示填空5分Mostthings值得havingnevercomeeasy.InChinaweliketousectoeat.Televisionlikeotherthingshasbothaanddisadvantages缺点.—WhereisthemIwanttoordersomethingtoeat.——Hereitis.1onlyr遗憾thatImissedmysisterswedding婚礼.B根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空5分Myparentsoftencatvegetablesandotherhealthfood.Afterashortrestheseemedtobetiredthanbefore.cookisfunandIloveitverymuch!InthesouthpartofChinapeopleusuallylikeeatingrice.Helpyouosomechickensoupkids.

五、根据句意及汉语意思完成句子10分.那个男孩竟以如此快的速度游向那个溺水者Thatboyswamtothedrowningpersonatspeed..你能想象人工智能将在很多领域取代人类吗？thatAIwilltaketheplaceofhumanbeingsinmanyfields.后天我要举行个庭院拍卖会Iwillhaveathedayaftertomorrow..他经常在车上自愿给老人让座Heoftenonthebus..济南成功当选了全国文明城市创城使人们拥有了更加优美的生活环境JinanbecametheNationalCivilizedCity.Itmadeourmorebeautiful.

六、情景交际10分A:Whatsyourfavoritefood

1..A:Ithinkchocolatewilleasilymakeyoufat.B:Exactly.

2.A:Ilikenoodlesandrice.

3.A:YesIdo.Vegetablesaregoodformyhealth.B:DoyouoftendrinkwineA:

4..Ithinkitsverybadfbrme.B:

5.A:Boiledwater.Ithinkitsgoodtohaveenoughwatereveryday.

七、根据首字母提示完成短文填空15分InChinathe12thmonthinthelunarcalendar农历iscalledLayue.OnitseighthdayChinesepeople1ctheLabaFestivalbycookingandeatingaspecialkindofporridge粥.Thisyearthefestival2c.onJanuaiy10th

2022.Manyhousewivesbegintocooktheporridgefromvery3emorning.Theyneedtogetatleasteightthings4r.fbrit.Forexample5r.allkindsofbeansdriedlotusseedsdatespeanutsdriedfruitscarrotsandsomegreenvegetablesaresomebasicingredients原料.Whatmakestheporridgetaste6r.goodisthatyoucanputanythingyou7l.intoit.TheporridgeisalsocalledEightTreasurePorridge.Peopleliketakingit8b.theythinkitcanbringnotonlyhealthbutalsogood

91.forthespringtocome.Andalsoafter10h.theporridgeitmeansthatpeoplemuststarttoprepareforthegreatSpringFestival.

八、书面表达15分假如你是李明，上周你做了沙拉你想写信把这件事和你的朋友Nick分享请你根据以下提示和要求，写一封信告诉他制作的全部过程提示:

1.将准备好的水果洗干净，去皮并切成小块放进大碗里；

2.倒入酸奶；

3.将所有材料混合搅拌均匀要求:

1.语句通顺，条理清晰；

2.包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥；

3.不少于65词信的开头及格式已给出，不计入总词数DearNickLastweekImadedeliciousfruitsalad.DoyouwanttolearnhowtomakeitYoursLiMing参考答案

一、单项选择（10分）BDDABACABC

二、完形填空（10分）BDACBBCABA

三、阅读理解（20分）1—5BCBCB6—10ABBDC

四、词汇练习（10分）（A）l.worth

2.chopsticks

3.advantages

4.menu

5.regret/regretted（B）

6.healthy

7.lesstired

8.Cooking

9.southern1（）.yourselves

五、根据句意及汉语意思完成句子（10分）I.sucharapid/quick

2.Canyouimagine

3.yardsale

4.offershisseattooldpeople

5.successfullylivingenvironment

六、情景交际（10分）Myfavoritefoodischocolate.HowaboutyouDoyoulikevegetablesNoIseldomdrinkwine.Whatdoyouoftendrink

七、短文填空（15分）

1.celebrate

2.comes

3.early

4.ready

5.rice

6.really

7.like

8.because

9.lucklO.having

八、书面表达（15分）DearNickLastweekImadedeliciousfruitsalad.DoyouwanttolearnhowtomakeitFirstyouneedsonickindsoffruitsuchasapplesbananasorangesandsoon.Thenyouhavetowashandpccithem.Youshouldcutthemintosmallpieces.Afterthatyoucanputthemintoalargebowl.Youshouldalsopreparesomeyogurt.Yogurtisgoodforus.Pour（heyogurtintothebowl.Thenyoucanmix（hemup.Thalisall.Youcanhaveatryandmakeitforyourparents.Theymustbeveryhappy.YoursLiMing。