江苏省泰州市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析

江苏省泰州市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析

一、选择题Ourspecialthanksgotothousandsofvolunteerswithouttirelessworknoneofthiswouldbepossible.A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.that参考答案A

11.HeisanewcomerintheteambutIhavethethatIveseenthatmanbefore.A.functionB.impressionC.comprehensionD.association参考答案B考查名词辨析句意他是新加入我们队的，但是我有印象以前见过他A功能，作用；B印象；C理解力；D联想这里指“我〃有印象，故选考点考查名词辨析一Didyouenjoythefilmlastnight一Notreallybutitsspecialeffectsareexciting.A.towatchB.tobewatchedC.watchingD.beingwatched参考答案AThedebatehasonlyafewmomentsthatmightbeinspiringtothosewhothisissue.A.followedB.hadfollowedC.havebeenfollowingD.werefollowing阅读下面短文、掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Amanhiredataxioutsidetheairfield.Thecabhadawoolencarpetwith36laceedges.Ontheglasspartitionthat37thedriverssealwasacopyofafamouspainting.Itswindowswereallclean.Thecustomerwasverymuch38andsaidtothedriverIveneverseenanicer

39.“Thankyouforyourpraise.thedriveranswered

40.“Thecarisntmine“saidthedriver.Itbelongstothecompany.Iusedtobea41ofcabs.Whentheyreturned»allofthemwereas42asgarbagecanswithcigarettebuttsandrubbish43hereandthere.Ontheseatsanddoor-handlescouldbefoundsomething44likepeanutsauceorchewinggum.WhysoIthoughtifthecaritselfwereverycleanthepassengerswouldmost45beconsiderateandrefrainfromlittering.”“SowhenIgota46tobeataxi-driverIbegan47myideaintopractice-totidyand48thecar.NowbeforeanewpassengergetsonmycarIdmakeacheekandbesureitisingoodorder.Whenmycar49afteradaysworkitalwaysremains50♦”Whendoingathingonemakeseffortsandwantstoseetheresult.Tochangeothersonehastomaketwicethe51butgethalftheresult.Tochangeoneselfistheotherwayround-morefruitwithlesseffort.Onehadbetteraskoneselfwhyonemakes52onothersmuchmorethanononeself.53youtakeenoughcaretodoasbestyoucanforotherpeoplessakeyoureffortswillyieldresultsIfyou54theinnerworldofyourownexamineyourselfandwipeoutthedustanddirtinsteadoffixingyoureyesonotherpeopleyouwillfindacheerful55foryourselfandcreateapleasantenvironmentforothers.

42.A.attractiveB.pleasantC.dirtyD.clean参考答案36—40CADDB41—45BCDCA46—50BACDA51—55BCDAB略

三、阅读理解Afterafewmomentsmypassengerstartedaconversation.Itbeganordinarilyenough:HowdoyoulikedrivingacabItsOKIsaid.Imakealivingandmeetinterestingpeoplesometimes.ButifIcouldgetajobmaking$100aweekmoreldtakeit—justlikeyouwould.Howaboutyou*Hisreplyintri-uedme.IwouldnotchangejobsevenifIcouldmaketwiceasmuchmoneydoingsomethingelse.Idneverheardthatbefore.WhatdoyoudoImintheneurology（神经学）departmentatNewYorkHospital.Ibelievethatpeopleareputtogetherforareason.Idecidedtoaskforthismanshelp.Wewerenotfarfromtheairport.“CouldIaskafavorofyouIhaveason15agoodkid.Hewantsajobbuta15-year-oldcantgethiredunlesshisoldmanknowssomeonewhoownsabusinessandIdont.Ipaused/Isthereanypossibilitythatyoucouldgethimsomekindofasummerjob”Hedidntrespondforawhile.Finallyhesaid:Wellthemedicalstudentshaveasummerresearchproject.Maybehecouldfitin.Havehimsendmehisschoolrecord.Itoreoffapieceofmybrownlunchbagandhescribbledhisnameonitandpaidme.ItwasthelasttimeIeversawhim.AfterInagged（唠叨）jelledandfinallythreatenedtocutoffhisallowance（零用钱）mysonRobbiesentoffhisgradestotheguythenextmorning.TwoweekslaterwhenIarrivedhomefromworkmysonwasbeaming（眉开眼笑）.HehandedmealetterfrommypassengerFredPlumMDNeurologist-in-ChiefNewYorkHospital.Robbiewastocallmypassengerssecretaryforaninterview.Robbiegotthejob.Hedidminortasksunpaidbuthefitinwell.Thefollowingsummerheworkedatthehospitalagainwithmoreresponsibility.AshighschoolgraduationnearedDrPlumwaskindenoughtowritelettersofrecommendationforRobbie.MuchtoourdelighthewasacceptedbyBrownUniversity.Robbiedidwellincollegeandmedicalschoolandheeventuallydidafour-yearresidency（住院医生实习期）inobstetricsandgynecology（妇产科）.FinallyDrRobertStemthesonofataxicabdriverbecameOB-GYNchiefresidentatColumbia-PresbyterianMedicalCenter.SomemightcallitfateandIguessitwas.Butitshowsthatsomethingasordinaryasataxiridecanchangeyourlife.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordintriguedinthethirdparagraphmeanA.ConfusedB.BenefitedC.InterestedD.ChallengedWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothearticleThesmallsummerjobledtoRobbiescareer.Theauthorloveshisjobanddevoteshimselftoit.RobbiewasveryeagertoworkatNewYorkHospital.DrPlumpromisedtohelptheauthorwithouthesitation.WhatcanweconcludefromthearticleTheauthoroftenaskedhispassengersforfavors.Theauthoroftenforcedhisopinionsonhisson.TheauthortriedtodowhathecouldforhissonTheauthortaughthissonbyexample.Theauthordevelopsthearticlemainlyby.providingexamplesmakingcomparisonsfollowingthenaturaltimeorderpresentingcausesandeffects参考答案C

5.A

6.C

7.C本文是一篇记叙文作者，一名出租车司机，对于一次搭载乘客的经历记忆犹新因为普普通通的一次经历，却帮助作者的儿子成为了一家医院的主治医生

4.C词义猜测题根据下文IwouldnotchangejobsevenifIcouldmaketwiceasmuchmoneydoingsomethingelse.”“我不会改变工作的，即使做其他的工作能挣两倍的钱根据上文ifIcouldgetajobmaking$100aweekmoreldtakeit可知，她的回答使我感兴趣故选CA推理判断题根据倒数第三段Robbiegotthejob.Hedidminortasksunpaidbuthefitinwell.Thefollowingsummerheworkedatthehospitalagainwithmoreresponsibility.AshighschoolgraduationnearedDrPlumwaskindenoughtowritelettersofrecommendationforRobbie.MuchtoourdelighthewasacceptedbyBrownUniversity.可知这份暑期小工作导致了Robbie的事Ik故选AC推理判断题纵观全文，特别是倒数第

五、六段中Itoreoffapieceofmybrownlunchbagandhescribbledhisnameonitandpaidme.ItwasthelasttimeIeversawhim.AfterInagged（唠叨），yelledandfinallythreatenedtocutoffhisallowance（零用钱），mysonRobbiesentoffhisgradestotheguythenextmorning.可知，作者设法为儿子做他能做的事故选C

7.C推理判断题本文作者是一名出租车司机，对于一次搭载乘客的经历记忆犹新因为普普通通的一次经历，却帮助作者的儿子成为了一家医院的主治医生这篇文章是按着正常的时间顺序发展的，故选C参考答案C【详解】考查语境及时态句意这场辩论只有几分钟的时间，可能会激励那些一直关注这一问题的人分析句子可知，本空是指那些“一直关注这一问题的人〃，根据语境可知，从过去关注一直到现在还在关注，要用现在完成进行时，因此选C一DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington.…Neveritactually.A.haveIlearnedB.hadIlearnedC.IlearnedD.wasIlearned参考答案B略—Havewewater-Yes.Wedbettergetsome.A.givenout;wehaverunitoutB.runoutofourwaterhasrunoutC.usedup;ourwaterhasbeenrunoutD.runout;ourwaterhasrunout参考答案BWhydidntyoutellmeaboutyourtroublelastweekIfyoumeIcouldhavehelped.A.toldB.hadtoldC.weretotellD.wouldtell参考答案试题分析题目考查虚拟语气句意你上周为什么没有告诉我你遇到的麻烦？如果你告诉我的话，我就可以帮你了根据第一句可知，这里是对过去法伤的事情进行虚拟，if条件句的时态应该用过去完成时，故选B【名师点睛】

一、虚拟条件句（假设情况不存在，实现机会很小）例如:IfIwereabirdIcouldflyfreelyinthesky.Ifitsnowedtomorrowwewouldstayatthehome.

二、虚拟语气在条件中的具体用法例如Ifwehadtimewewouldgowithyou.IfIwereyouIshouldn/tdothat.IcouldhavedoneitbetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.Ifhehadnztbeenillhemighthavecome.IfhecametomorrowIwouldtellhimeverything.IfitshouldraintomorrowIwouldstayathomeandwatchTV.—WhatdoyouthinkofyournewneighborTherearesomethingsthatarenoteasytoandhiscoldnessisone.Healwaysbehaveshimselftooproudly.A.putasideB.putupwithC.thinkofD.getalongwith参考答案Thequestionslistedherearejustafewproblemsthatteenagersmay—A.cometoB.comeaboutC.comeacrossD.comethrough参考答案C

24.onthefloorofsmallpondsisanewfarmingindustry.A.RaisingcrabsB.CrabsareraisedC.CrabsraisedD.Raisedcrabs参考答案A略TheChinesegovernmentinsiststhattheHuangyanIslandpartofChinaandinsiststhePhilippinegovernmenttheanestedChinesefishermenfree.A.shouldbesetB.is;shouldsetC.be;setsD.is;sets参考答案B略Itwouldbeagreatideaifyoutravelledintheofsomeonewhoisfamiliarwiththeseregions.A.companyB.responseC.introductionD.appreciation参考答案A略believeandyouwillfindhimverycapable.A.HavingatalkwithTomB.GivenatalkwithTomC.OnemoretalkwithTomD.IfyouhaveatalkwithTom参考答案C略Generallyspeakingbeinghard-workingisjustittakestobesuccessfulinyourcareer.A.whatB.thatC.whereD.which参考答案AThepastyearhasseenpeoplearoundtheworldhonoringNelsonMandelapassedawayonDec5attheageof

95.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.when参考答案A

12.ThesituationforcedmymotherandIexchangedourrolesaschildandcaretakermakingmegrowupmuchfasterthanthechild.A.averageB.ordinaryC.commonD.usual参考答案A略

17.-Doestheyoungmanstandingtherethecompany.-Nothecompanyishisfather.A.inpossessionof;inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof;inthepossessionoftakepossessionof;inpossessionofhavepossessionof;inpossessionof参考答案B试财折旁宣8!T弹8・因为ponrswoofMH mIbepooaoo®的1里量8力某人段占IT9个⑴■量-―站在那曼的昭个班号人耐必公司马一―不皿公司是他父“HHT【知识拓展】inchargeof/takechargeof负责管理；inthechargeof/takethechargeof由一负责管理inpossessionof/takepossessionof拥有；inthepossession/takethepossessionof被一拥有Itisnotuntilwehaveimprovedthequalitiesinourselveswecanexpecttofindtheminothers.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.which参考答案B

二、完型填空Whenoursecondchildwasbornthedoctorpointedoutthatherfeetwereturnedinward（内向）.“Leftuncorrecteditwouldbea41/hetoldus.We42todoanythingwecoulddohelpourbaby.43shewasgrowingIhadtotakeherbacktothedoctoreverytwoweekstohaveeachfootrecast（重塑）.44thecastingwasfinishedanditwastimeforcorrective45JimandIwatchedwithhopeandconcernasshe46towalk.Thosefirstawkwardstepsmadeusso

47.Bythetimesheenteredpreschoolherstepsappearedquite

48.Encouragedbyherprogresswelookedforsomethingelsetohelpstrengthenher49body.Asitturnedoutshelovedthe50!Whenshetunedsixwehelpedherjoininskatinglessonsandsoonshewasskating51aswan.Shekeptworkinghardateverynew52andherefforts53_.Atfifteenshecompetedinbothpairs-skatingandtheladiessinglesatthe1988WorldJuniorChampionshipsinAustraliawiningboth54!Ithoughtbacktotheearlyyearsof55forKristi—theyearsoffearforusasherparentsandthesameyearsoffrustrationforherasachildtwo56wantedtowalk.Duringthoseyearswedidntexpectgoldmedalsandagoodprofessionalcareer57her.WeadmiredKristiherself58herstrengthandeffortsandhowfarshehadcomeontwotinyfeetthathad59beenbound（束缚）inheavycasts.InoureyesKristihadalwayswalkedwiththe60ofatruechampion.D.refusedD.Butbeauty【解析】41-

45.ABCDA46-

50.BCDAB51-

55.CDBAC56-

60.DCBAD参考答案41-

45.ABCDA46-

50.BCDAB51-

55.CDBAC56-

60.DCBAD【答案】【解析】试题分析在我们懵懂无知时，我们会取笑捉弄他人作者也曾经被捉弄，而且她还加入取笑另外一个女孩子的行列多年后，作者回忆往事充满愧疚.A考查名词A.problem麻烦，问题；B.surprise惊讶；4gift礼物;D.success成功句意为如果不矫正，那么就会有麻烦”故选A.B考查动词A.forgot忘记；B.promised许诺；C.stopped停止；D.refused拒绝我们许诺我们会尽力做任何事情来帮助我们的婴儿故选B.C考查连词A.So所以；B.If如果；C.Because因为；D.But但是因为她正在成长，我每两个星期都要带她到医院去重新上模具故选C.D考查副词A.Suddenly突然；B.Immediately立刻，马上；C.Especially特别地;D.Finally最后在此处表示“最后，这一种治疗方法结束了故选D.A考查名词A.shoes鞋;B.books书;C.bags包;D.hats帽子意为”该用合适的鞋子的时候了故选Ac看或动词・ACuted失fjbB努力，挣扎C.precoded信装；Dgked不■我.rtruWS处皿意为争力的某事符台翻覆.祓选B・47c■青影咨讯Alucky运气的，B的惭恼孙Cjioud白森的，的，Dbeg无曲的・那期眈的K一步让粗加此师flh被选C.“D考查先后同.ALud努力的B中ecul特弊的Ccuewud思兴趣的；Dnottxd正常的.本睚境他定路时起来已经非常正常了・一皎用oonal来赛示•身体值底的，正常的\故选DSA等直形巨词AEk弱的jBJtroog强壮的jCnew新的；D场大的.碱力身以定找一些其他的方扫葩的毒的体质.故选A・SOB备或名词.AF水^jC.fre火jDar空气.根据句■此处索示号里是他受上了高才故选B..C考查介词女儿像天鹅一样在冰上滑行故选C.D考查名词A.project项目，工程；B.side侧面；C.text课文；D.movement运动她在每一次新的运动中都努力工作故选D.B考查动词词组A.gotoff下车；B.paidoff得到回报；C.putoff推迟；D.showedoff炫耀她最后得到回报故选B.A考查名词A.events事件；B.accidents事故;C.debts债务;D.stories故事句意在两次活动中获胜故选A.C考查名词A.opinion建议；B.reward报酬;C.challenge挑战;D.hope希望由破折号后的内容可知，“我”回忆起前些年女儿所面临的“挑战故选C.D考查副词A.seldom很少;B.almost几乎；C.easily容易地；D.merely仅仅作为一个两岁的孩子只是想走路故选D.C考查谓第•A.inMed寓要»BtnspitecfiC.aheadof在前面Dinsleadcf代售・一个好的F业在她前面故送c・考查动词怀HiBropcoiD^QBjC.hmmq闱机DscttdhR控制.刚卅flUfi的力量和弊力・故选B.笠A考寄副词.A3曾按，BmU仍热，Cz从累没有।Ddkm得少.曾经博索细■・故选A・*）D考查名词・A皿am兴趣，BXwD月影:Cg任务;Day美丽.在父管的承中，女从设有丽，她一■是以正的旗军的优1核势走■.独选D・【名师点睛】.近几年来状语从句和宾语从句的引导词在完形填空中频繁地考查，

43.C考查连词A.So所以；B.If如果；C.Because因为；D.But但是因为她正在成长，我每两个星期都要带她到医院去重新上模具故选C.在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/whafsmore等词汇、固定结构的运用它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手.在做完形填空时一定要注意上下文的联系，在语境中做题切不可按自己的一厢情愿而导致错误

44.D考查副词A.Suddenly突然；B.Immediately立刻，马上；C.Especially特别地；D.Finally最后在此处表示“最后，这一种治疗方法结束了故选D

45.A考查名词A.shoes鞋；B.books书；C.bags包；D.hats帽子意为”该用合适的鞋子的时候了\故选A

20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

36.A.uglyB.excitingC.brilliantD.favorite

37.A.separatedB.coveredC.protectedD.prevente

38.A.movedB.annoyedC.disappointedD.surprised

39.A.seatB.carpetC.garageD.cab

40.A.naturallyB.smilinglyC.hopefullyD.firmly

41.A.driverB.cleanerC.repairerD.customer

43.A.spreadB.extendedC.dottedD.left

44.A.funnyB.busyC.stickyD.clumsy

45.A.likelyB.willinglyC.extremelyD.regularly

46.A.permitB.1icenseC.certificateD.passport

47.A.putB.takeC.makeD.get

48.A.provideB.driveC.decoraleD.describe

49.A.speedsB.leavesC.arrivesD.returns

50.A.spotlessB.prettyC.brightD.dirty

51.A.progressB.effortC.attemptD.trial

52.A.suggestionssB.commentsC.demandsD.decision

53.A.ThoughB.WhileC.AsD.If

54.A.lookintoB.lookforC.lookupD

1.lookthrough

55.A.spiritB.moodC.mindD.senseif从句的谓语动词主句谓语动词

1.与现在事实相反动词过去式（be一律用were）would/could/might/should+动词原形

2.与过去事实相反haddonewould/could/might/should+havedone

3.与将来事实可能相反a.动词过去式（be一律用were）b.should+动词原形（不能用would）c.wereto+动词原形would/could/might/should+动词原形

44.A.SuddenlyB.ImmediatelyC.EspeciallyD.Finally

45.A.shoesB.booksC.bagsD.hats

46.A.failedB.struggledC.pretendedD.disliked

47.A.luckyB.upsetC.proudD.helpless

48.A.hardB.specialC.interestedD.normal

49.A.weakB.strongC.newD.big

50.A.waterB.iceC.fireD.air

51.A.forB.withC.likeD.on

52.A.projectB.sideC.textD.movement

53.A.gotoffB.paidoffC.putoffD.showedoff

54.A.eventsB.accidentsC.debtsD.stories

55.A.opinionB.rewardC.challengeD.hope

56.A.seldomB.almostC.easilyD.merely

57.A.inneedofB.inspiteofC.aheadofD.insteadof

58.A.doubtingB.respectingC.limitingD.controlling

59.A.onceB.stillC.neverD.seldom

60.A.interestB.shadowC.taskD.。