江西省九江市鲁溪中学2022年度高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江西省九江市鲁溪中学2022年度高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

一、选择题Hesaidhe.hadplayedaroleinafamousfilminhistwenties.playedaroleinafamousfilminthetwentyplayedroleinafamousfilminhistwenty.playedaroleinafamousfilminhistwenties.参考答案D解析间接引语中的时间状语如果是“in…”动词谓语时态仍用一般过去时二inonestwenties”某人二十多岁”Whateveryourparentsyou-thereisrealSantaClaus.AndIshouldknowbecauseIveseenhimmyself!A.maytellB.couldtellC.mayhavetoldD.musthavetold参考答案CSometimesweareaskedthelikelyresultofanactionwillbe.thatwethinkwhatdowethinkwhatwethink项正确故选A【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析此处表示买完洋娃娃后，还有剩余的钱sparemoney多余的钱；pocketmoney零用钱；available可利用的；vacant空的空虚的结合选项可知A选项正确故选A【29题详解】考查固定词组搭配句意我昨晚向上帝祈祷，确保我有足够的钱买洋娃娃makeup组成，化妆，编造；makefor导致，有助于，走向；makesure确认，确信；makeout理解，辨认出结合选项可知，C选项正确故选C【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析care在乎，关怀；dare敢做某事；fare经营；pare削减此处表示“我不敢要求上帝太多〃结合选项可知，B选项正确故选B[31题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意我在结束购物之后，整个人的状态和一开始完全不一样了stage舞台，阶段；way方式，方法，道路；position位置；state状态，情形结合选项可知，D选项正确故选D【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析由文章最后一句可知，肇事者是酒驾者drunk喝醉了的；timid胆小的，胆怯的careless粗心的；unknown未知的结合选项可知，A选项正确故选A【33题详解】考查形容词用法句意:母亲处于危险的状态criticism是名词，批评；critic是名词批评家爱挑剔的人；critical是形容词批评的爱挑剔的，决定性的危险的；criticize是动词，批评，评论结合选项可知，C选项正确故选C【34题详解】考查副词词义辨析句意小男孩对母亲和姐姐的爱，仍旧很难去想象always一直；therefore因此;often常常；still仍然结合选项可知D选项正确故选D【35题详解】考杳名词词义辨析句意就那么一秒钟，酒驾司机从小男孩身边夺走了一切section部分，部门地区；fraction部分;portion部分分配；imagination想象力结合选项可知，B选项正确故选B【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理〃出最佳选项同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息例如，第6小题要求判断出小男孩的眼神可以由第四段withsadeyes〃推断出，此时男孩是悲伤的眼神17小题，由文章最后一句可知，肇事者是酒驾者与下文联系可以得出结论，司机是醉酒的

三、阅读理解SometimesthebestadvicedoesntcomefromabookamicrophonefrombehindadeskinWashingtonorevenfromthepeoplewhoaretheleadersintheirfields.Sometimesthebestlifelessonsarefounddeepintherootsofwherewecamefrom.MyfatherpassedawayyearsagobutIalwaysrememberthelessonshetaughtme.Threeofthemparticularlyshapemyperspectivedayafterday.Thefirstoneisthatlittlethingsmakebigthingshappen.TothebestofmymemorywhenIwasyoungweneededtobuildanewshed.ThosewerethedayswhenstoreslikeHomeDepotandLowesdidn/texist.Brand-newtimber（木卷1）wasexpensivesofolksoftenreusedthematerialsthatothersinthecommunitydidntneed.ThatsummerDadandIusedtheboardsfromanoldabandonedbarn.Wepulledthemdownonebyonedrewthenailsoutandtookoffthetinandstraighteneditinordertoreuseit.Wegotoursuppliesbacktoouryardandgottowork.IdontknowhowmuchofahelpIreallywasbutIchosetostaybesideDadtheentireperiodworkingalongwithhim.Thesunwashotthatdayandsweatformedandrandownourfaces.Istoodthereandhandedhimthenailsonebyonewhichwerehammeredintothatshed.Dadmademefeelproudofmywork.EventhoughIjusthandedhimthenailsherepeatedlyemphasizedhowwebuiltthenewshed“together”.Hetaughtmethatwhenyou/rewillingtodohardworkeveninlittlethingsbigthingscometogether.Thesecondoneisthatweshouldhonorourpromises.Asayoungmanmyfatheralwayscarriedapocket-sizedBibleinhischestpocket.ShortlybeforetheinvasionofNormandyin1944heprayedforGodsprotectionandpromisedGodthatifhemadeithomehewouldmakesurehisfamilyattendedchurcheverySunday.Wellhemadeithomeandhekeptthatpromise.IcannotrememberaSundaywhenDaddidnottakemymothermysiblingsandmetochurch—evenwhenwewereawayonvacation.InowhavemyDadspocketBible.Itisoneofmymosttreasuredpossessionsanditservesasaconstantreminderofmydadsservicetohiscountry.Howeveritalsoservesasavisualrepresentationofmydadsfirmdeterminationtokeephispromises.TodayIplacegreatvalueonmyfamilyandmyfaithundoubtedlybecauseofmydadsexample.Thislessonofpromisehasbeenintroducedintoallareasofmylife.Thethirdoneisthatlisteningisawaytoacquirewisdom.MydadandIkeptourselvesbusydoingalotofthingstogether.Duringthenightsoflatesummerafterdinnerthewholefamilywouldgatheronoursmallporchtotalkasthesunwentdown.Sometimesanauntorunclewoulddropbyandatothertimesmygrandparentswouldbethere.Theywouldtalkabouttheneighborhoodnewsthegoings-oninmodernWesternsocietyandpolitics—mostlyordinarythingsbutitwasgoodtosittherelisteningandtobetogether.MoreoversittingthereontheporchasduskfadedintonightIlearnedthevalueoflisteningandobserving.Sometimestakingamomenttopausegivesusthebestperspectiveandsometimeswefindthebestanswerssimplybylistening.LifeinAmericabecomesmorecomplex.HoweverIliketothinkbacktothesimplelessonsIlearnedfrommyfather.Theywerethebuildingblocksofmycharacterandthevaluesthatstillguidemetoday.Perhapssomeonewhohasinfluenceonyourlifetaughtyoulifelessonsthathelpedformyourcharacter.Kmconvincedthatournationcouldgainalotbyapplyingtheselessonstoday.IfwedidIthinkwewouldberemindedthatthereasonwhyournationhasbecomegreatisnotmerelythatwehavehadwiseleadersorwell-spokenelectedofficials.OurnationhasbecomegreatbecauseofthoseordinaryAmericanslikemyfatherwhohaveprideintheirworkplacegreatvalueonhonestycharacterandcommitmentsandpassthoselessonsontotheirchildrenandgrandchildren.Andthatisthereasonwhywearestillgreattoday..Whilebuildingthenewshedwithhisfathertheauthor.A.managedtogetintouchwithsomefolksB.realizedhowhardhisfatherworkedC.triedhisbesttohelphisfatherD.wascuriousabouteverything.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenworkingwithhisfatherA.Happyandproud.B.Tiredbutexcited.C.Nervousandunhelpful.D.Sadanddiscouraged..WhydoestheauthorkeephisfatherspocketBibleA.Hehasgreatfaithinreligion.B.HetakesittochurcheverySunday.C.Itremindshimtokeephispromises.D.Itremindshimofhisfatherssurvivalinthematch.

68.By“Thislessonofpromisehasbeenintroducedintoallareasofmylife”theauthormeans.A.heoftenmisseshisfatherwhenmakingapromiseB.heholdshimselftohispromisesinhiswholelifeC.hisfatherhasinfluencedeveryaspectofhislifeD.hedarenotforgetthelessonsofpromise

69.WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthepassageA.Theimportanceofkeepingfamilyvalues.B.Thefactorsmakingacountryrichandstrong.C.Thehappytimehespentwithhisfather.D.Threelessonshelearnedfromhisfather.tcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.wiseleadersdetermineacountrysstatusordinarypeoplehaveaneffectonacountry/sfuturetheauthorsfatherwasgreaterthananyoneelseinhishearttheauthordislikesthewell-spokenofficials参考答案65-

70.CACBDB【文章大意】作者在文中通过叙述父亲教给他的三条生活经验，告诉我们虽然父亲仅仅是一个平凡的人，但是他却深深地影响了作者，而且正是这些像父亲一样的平凡人使得美国能有今天的强大.C推理判断题根据第二段的描述可知，作者虽然不知道自己对父亲能有多大的帮助，但是他一直尽心尽力地帮他父亲一起干活，故选C项.A推理判断题根务第二段和第三餐的接述可知，作看贡对自己虽然没某父亲多少忙，但却乐意无父亲一起干活且为H快乐而自求..C推理判断题根据第四段中的itservesasaconstantreminderofmydadsservicetohiscountry.Howeveritalsoservesasavisualrepresentationofmydadsfirmdeterminationtokeephispromises可知，作者留着他父亲的《圣经》是为了时刻提醒自己像父亲那样恪守承诺.B句意猜测题根据该部分的上下文可知，作者说这句话的意思是父亲恪守承诺的品质已经深深地影响到了他，使他在生活的每个方面都这样要求自己.D主旨大意题通读全文可知，作者在文中讲述了他父亲教给他的三条生活经验.B推理判断题根据最后一段中的Ournationhasbecomegreat*cau史ofthoseordinaryAmericanslikemyfatherwhohaveprideintheirworkplacegreatvalueonhonestycharacterandcommitmentsandpassthoselessonsontotheirchildrenandgranddril加n可知，作者■认为正因为有了父亲这样的平凡国民，美国才有如此繁荣的今天.由此推断答案为B（普通民众对未来的瞬）.D.thatwhatwethink参考答案CThisisthebestbookIhavebeenlookingforallthisyear.A.whoB.whomC.whichD./参考答案D略SeeingtheBritishsoldiersfightstubbornlytheGermanarmytheirattempttoinvadeEnglandbyland.A.madeB.abandonedC.desertedD.ended参考答案BHisroomneedssohemusthaveit.A.painting;paintedB.painted;paintingC.painting;paintingD.painted;painted参考答案A—Howdisgustingtheweatheris!Itfornearlyaweek.—Idontlikerainydayseither.Howevertherainyseasonusuallylastsaboutamonthhere.A.hadrainedB.willberainingC.hasbeenrainingD.wasraining参考答案【详解】考查动词时态句意一一多讨厌的天气啊！雨已经下了将近一个星期了一一我也不喜欢雨天然而，这里的雨季通常持续一个月左右根据后文fornearlyaweek可知表示过去发生的动作持续不间断地发生应用现在完成进行时，主语为it故助动词用has故选CoThroughoutacountrychildrenarriveatschoolatapproximatelythesametimeassignedseatsaretaughtbyanadultusesimilartextbooksdohomeworktakeexamsandsoon.A.takingB.takeC.takenD.beingtaken参考答案BOnceharmtotheenvironmentittakesyearstohavethesystemrecovered.A.doesB.isdoneC.willbedoneD.bedone参考答案B略MyfavoritewriterisO.HenrymostOfnovelshaveasurprisingending.A.whomB.hisC.whichD.whose参考答案DTilstayathomealldaythereisnewsofadmissiontothecollege.A.incaseB.forfearthatC.incaseofD.sothat参考答案A—IamsogladIcaughtyouathome.Ineedyourhelp.—RobinA.WhatelseB.WhatsupC.HowcomeD.Whynot参考答案BLook!todotheworkyesterdayweourselvesjustlikethemA.Ifwehadbegun;wouldhaveenjoyedB.Shouldwebegin;weretoenjoyC.Ifwebegan;shouldenjoyD.Hadwebegun;wouldbeenjoying参考答案ICrossingroadswithouttakingtrafficlightsintoconsiderationtheyarepartofacrowdhasbeenlabeledasthe“Chinesestyleofcrossingroads”.A.sinceB.asifC.thoughD.solongas参考答案DTodaytheyusuallypublishtheresultsoftheirresearchonlyiftheyarepositivebutifthereismoredataaboutnegativeresultsscientistsarelesslikelytorepeatexperiments.A.successfullyB.needlesslyC.nervouslyD.fortunately参考答案B—Howdoyoulikethebook—Itsquitedifferentfrom_Ireadlastmonth.A.thatB.theonewhatC.theoneD.which参考答案:—Whatisthenewsabout—Accordingtothenewlawpeoplewhoareguiltyofdrunkendrivingfaceafineofupto2000yuan.A.willB.mayC.shallD.can参考答案CThechildrenwerewarnedofnotbeingtooaboutthingstheyarenotsupposedtoknow.A.strangeB.amusingC.curiousD.satisfied参考答案c略

二、完型填空GrandmaisninetythisChristmas.IrememberoncevisitinghercryingwhenmybigsistertoldmeThereisnoSantaClaus!becauseIknewshealwaystoldthe

41.“NoSantaClaus”shesnorted（哼着说）.Ridiculous!Dont42it.Thatrumorhasbeengoingaroundforyears.Nowputonyourcoatandletzsgo.”“GoGowhereGrandmazIasked.“Where43tobeKerbysGeneralStore.AswewalkedinGrandma44metwentydollars.Takethemoney“shesaid/andbuysomethingforsomeonewhoneedsit.Illwaitforyououtdoors/Iwasonlyeightyearsoldandhadnevershoppedforanything

45.ForafewmomentsIjuststoodthere46wonderingwhattobuyand47onearthtobuyitfor.IthoughtofeverybodyIknew:myfamilyfriendsclassmates...SuddenlyIthoughtofBobbieakidsittingbehindmeintheclassroom.Hedidnthavea48;heneverwentoutduringthewinter.Iheldthebill

49.1wouldbuyBobbieacoat.lsawaredonewithahattoit.ltlookedreally

50.Hewouldlikethat.That51GrandmahelpedmewrapthecoatinChristmaspaperandwriteTBobbieFrom52onit.ThenshedrovemetoBobbieshouse.Grandma53downthestreetandwehidinthebushesbyhisfrontwalk.ThenGrandmapushedmegently/AllrightSantaClausgetgoing!”she54Itookadeepbreath55forhisfrontdoorthrewthe56downzranghisdoorbellandflewback.Togetherwewaited57inthedarknessforthefrontdoortoopen.FinallyitdidandtherestoodBobbie.Fortyyearshavent58thethrillofthosemoments.Thatnight!realizedthoseawful41-45BACDA46-50DCBABIwaswalkingaroundinaBigBazarstoredoingashoppingwhenIsawaCashiertalkingtoaboywhocouldnthavebeenmorethan5or6yearsold.TheCashiersaidTmsorry16youdonthaveenoughmoneytobuythisdoll.Thenthelittleboyturnedtomeandasked“UndeareyousureIdonthaveenoughmoney”I17hiscashandrepliedZ/Youknowthatyoudonthaveenoughmoneytobuythedollmydear/Thelittleboywasstillholdingthedollinhishand.FinallyIwalked18himandIaskedhim19hewishedtogivethisdollto.Itsthedoll20mysisterlovedmostandwantedsomuch.IwantedtogiftherforherBirthday.Ihavetogivethedolltomymommysothatshecangiveittomysisterwhenshegoesthere.Hiseyeswereso21whilesayingthis.“MySisterhasgonetobewithGod.DaddysaysthatMommyisgoingtoseeGodverysoontoosoIthoughtthatshecouldtakethedollwithhertogiveittomysister/*Myheart22stopped.Thelittleboy23meandsaid\tolddaddytotellmommynottogo

24.IneedhertowaituntilIcomebackfromthemall.”Thenhelookedagainatthe25withsadeyesveryquietly.Iquickly26formywalletandsaidtotheboy.Supposewecheckagainjust27youdohaveenoughmoneyforthedoll”Iaddedsomeofmymoneytohiswithouthimseeingandwestartedtocountit.Therewasenoughforthedollandevensome28money.Thelittleboysaid“ThankyouGodforgivingmeenoughmoney!IaskedlastnightGodto29Ihadenoughmoneytobuythisdoll.Heheardme!IalsowantedtohaveenoughmoneytobuyawhiteroseformymommybutIdidnt30toaskGodfortoomuch.ButHegavemeenoughtobuythedollandawhiterose.Ifinishedmyshoppinginatotallydifferent31fromwhenIstarted.Icouldntgetthelittleboyoutofmymind.ThenIrememberedalocalnewspaperarticletwodaysagowhichmentioneda32maninatruckwhohitacaroccupiedbyayoungwomanandalittlegirl.Thelittlegirldiedrightawayandthemotherwasleftina33state.Thelovethatthelittleboyhadforhismotherandhissisteris34tothisdayhardtoimagine.Andina35ofasecondadrunkdriverhadtakenallthisawayfromhim...

16.A.andB.becauseC.butD.so

17.A.paidB.chargedC.exchangedD.counted

18.A.upB.towardC.withD.at

19.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when

20.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whereA.excitedB.sadC.scaredD.wetA.hardlyB.approximatelyC.suddenlyD.nearlyA.lookupB.lookuponasC.lookuponD.lookupatA.yetB.butC.howeverD.soA.moneyB.meC.dollD.roseA.gotB.reachedC.tookD.broughtA.incaseB.asaresultC.despiteD.intermsofA.spareB.pocketC.availableD.vacantA.makeupB.makeforC.makesureD.makeoutA.careB.dareC.fareD.pareA.stageB.wayC.positionD.stateA.drunkB.timidC.carelessD.unknownA.criticismB.criticC.criticalD.criticizeA.alwaysB.thereforeC.oftenD.stillA.sectionB.fractionC.positionD.imagination参考答案

16.C

17.D

18.B

19.A

20.C

21.B

22.D

23.D

24.A

25.C

26.B

27.A

28.A

29.C

30.B

31.D

32.A

33.C

34.D

35.B【分析】这是一篇故事类文章本文讲述了在一场因泗驾引起的车祸中，小男孩的姐姐去世，母亲病情危急小男孩到商店想买一个洋娃娃，让母亲离开的时候带去给天堂的姐姐，同时，小男孩也希望给母亲买一只白色玫瑰当我得知小男孩的钱不够的时候，我伸出了援助之手，帮助小男孩实现心愿【16题详解】考查连词表示“我很抱歉〃Imsorry后习惯接表示转折的连词but（也可省略but）用以委婉地提出一个使对方不快的事实结合选项可知，C选项正确故选C【17题详解】考查动词词义辨析由第四段westartedtocountit”可知此处表示数钱pay支付；charge收费；exchange交换；count数，计算结合选项可知，D选项正确故选D【18题详解】考查固定词组搭配句意最终我向他走去，并且问他，买洋娃娃送给谁？walktowardsb.向某人走去结合选项可知，B选项正确故选B【19题详解】考查宾语从句句意:我向他询问，买洋娃娃送给谁本句为宾语从句，who作givethisdollto的宾语who指人；which指物；why指原因；when指时间结合选项可知，A选项正确故选A【20题详解】考查强调句Itsthedollthatmysisterlovedmostandwantedsomuch.”是强调句句式强调thedoll后用that结合选项可知，C选项正确故选C【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析由第四段withsadeyes〃可知，此时男孩是悲伤的眼神excited兴奋的sad悲伤的；scared害怕的；wet潮湿的结合选项可知，B选项正确故选B[22题详解】考查副词词义辨析句意当我听到小男孩的诉说时，我的心脏几乎要停止了hardly几乎不;approximately大约；suddenly突然地;nearly几乎，差不多结合选项可知D选项正确故选D【23题详解】考查动词短语搭配句意小男孩抬头看着我lookup仰望，尊敬；lookuponas把看作是......；lookupon看待，视作；lookupat抬头看结合选项可知，D选项正确故选D【24题详解】考查副词句意我告诉爸爸，希望他和妈妈说，让妈妈不要走yet表示“尚，仍然，还〃，用于否定句和疑问句中，谈论尚未发生但是可能发生的事，常常放于句末，否定词之后but仅仅；however无论如何；so如此结合选项可知，A选项正确故选A【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析此处表示“小男孩忧伤的又看了一眼洋娃娃因此，这里的宾语应是洋娃娃结合选项可知，C选项正确故选C【26题详解】考查固定词组搭配reachfor伸手去拿；gettakebring均为及物动词此处指我伸手拿钱包，结合选项可知，B选项正确故选B【27题详解】考杳固定词组搭配句意我们再检查•下，万一你有足够的钱买洋娃娃了呢？incase万一，假使；asaresult结果是;despite即使；intermsof在......方面结合选项可知A选59aboutSantaClauswerejustwhatGrandmasaid:thevwere

60.Santawasaliveandwellandwewereonhisteam.

41.A.storyB.truthC.jokeD.lie

42.A.believeB.ignoreC.suspectD.admit

43.A.seemedB.supposedC.proved

0.imagined

44.A.borrowedB.deliveredC.threwD.handed

45.A.aloneB.lonelyC.specialD.expensive

46.A.boredB.depressedC.frightened□.contused

47.A.whenB.howC.whoD.what

48.A.moneyB.coatC.friendD.hat

49.A.excitedlyB.nervouslyC.anxiously

0.thoughtfullySO.A.newB.warmC.cheapD.beautiful

51.A.morningB.weekendC.eveningD.afternoon

52.A.GrandmaB.classmatesC.friendsD.SantaClaus

53.A.parkedB.slowedC.rodeD.walked

54.A.shoutedB.whisperedC.complained

0.ordered

55.A.searchedB.dashedC.waited

0.started

56.A.paperB.billC.presentD.bush

57.A.delightedlyB.cheerfullyC.willinglyD.breathlessly

58.A.weakenedB.strengthenedC.reminded

0.informed

59.A.secretsB.discussionsC.rumorsD.sayings

60.A.unusualB.incredibleC.strange

0.ridiculous参考答案。