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2023年下学期高一英语期中考试试题本试卷由试题卷和答题卷两局部组成试卷分四个局部时量120分钟总分值100分所有试题均须在答题卡上作答PartOne听力(30marks)SectionOne(16marks)听下面9段对话每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间来阅读各个小题听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话读两遍听下面一段对话,答复第1小题.Whyisthewomanmovingtoanewflat(公寓)?Sheneedsaquieter〔安静的)place.Thenewflatisneartheschool.Thepresentoneistooexpensive.听下面一段对话,答复第2小题.WhattimeisJimsupposedtoarriveA.7:30B.8:00C.8:15听下面一段对话,答复第3小题.Whatdoesthewomansuggest(建议)themandoGotoadiet.Talktohersister.Introducehimselffirst.听下面一段对话,答复第4小题.WhatdoesthewomansuggestTheydonthavetogototheconcert〔音乐会).Hisbrotherwillletthemusethecar.Thebusisfinewiththem.听下面一段对话,答复第5小题.
5.OnwhichdaysnextweekwillthemanhaveexamEverydayexcept(除了)Thursday.MondayWednesdayandFriday.C.MondayTuesdayandFriday.听下面一段对话,答复第6至7小题.WhatdidthedoctordofirstGavethepatient(病人)somemedicine.Tookthepatientstemperature(体温).Letthepatientgotoadrugstore(药店).WhatdidthedoctoraskthepatienttodoHaveenoughsleep.Drinkplentyofwater.C.Gotothedoctorsagain.听下面一段对话,答复第8至10小题.WherearethetwospeakersTheyareattheticketoffice.Theyareatthemusichall.Theyreattheairport.WhyaretheresomanypeopleexpectingtogototheconcertBecausetheyhaveneverbeentotheconcertinthemusichallbefore.Becausetheythinkisaniceconcert.Becausetheyareonvacationandhavenothingelsetodo.WhatcausesthedelayofsellingtheticketsA.Thecomputerdoesntworkwell.Someofthepeopletherejumpthequeue(插队).Fewpeoplesellthetickets.听下面一段对话,答复第11至13小题..WhatstherelationshipbetweenthepeopleHeadmasterandteacher.Teacherandstudents.Fatheranddaughter.WhatreasondidthewomangiveforbeinglateyesterdayShevisitedhergrandfather.Shewasillandwenttothehospital.Heralarmclockdidntworkandthebusbrokedown(坏了〕.
13.whatdidthewomansayabouthergrandmotherearlierHergrandmotherwasgoingtohaveanoperation.Hergrandmotherhadalreadyhadanoperation.Hergrandmotherwasill.听下面一段对话,答复第14至16小题..Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout.HowmuchdoestheWashingtonPostcost.WhatistheWashingtonPostA.freely;freeB.forfree;freelyC.freely;forfreeD.forfree;free
23.Heisamanofandhehadalotofinterestinginhislife.A.muchexperienceexperiencesB.manyexperiencesexperienceC.muchexperienceexperienceD.manyexperiencesexperiences.DoyouthinkweweretoohardTomA.withB.OnC.InD.At.Hetoldmeeverythingheknew.A.whichB.whoC./D.that.CoffeemilkOnlymilkpleaseIusedtolikecoffee.A.and;andB.and;butC.or;andD.or;but
27.hearingthegoodnewstheyalljumpedupwithjoy.A.AtB.InC.AsD.On.HowdoyouitandwhatshouldIitA.dealwith;dealwithB.dealwith;dowithC.dowith;dealwithD.dowith;dowith.AssoonasLucyknewshefailedthetestshefeltlike.A.cryingB.tocryC.cryD.cried.WhodoyouwanttochoosechargeofthenewprogrammeA.onB.inC.byD.forSectionTwo完形填空15marksMostpeoplewanttobehappybutfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbring31Happinessdependson
32.Inotherwordswemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafew33tohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooftenwe34somuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexamplegettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob—thatwefailtoenjoythepresent现在.Youshouldenjoylifessimple35suchasreadingagoodbooklisteningtoyourfavoritemusicorspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveral36friendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactiveandhave37whereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencedancingorplayingasportsuchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblemsand38thinkabouttheactivity.Finallymanypeoplefindhappinessinhelping
39.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappierdo40niceforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudiesgoshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlypersonorsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.
40.A.anythingPartThree:reading(30marks)AWhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2023fromasmallvillageinGuangdongChinawebroughtnotonlyourluggagebutalsoourvillagerulescustomsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.UnluckilythisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.OnetimewhenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouplethewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthatherfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.MymanagerwhohappenedtohearwhatIsaidtookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.AfterthecoupleheardmyreasontheyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferencessotheylaughedandwerenoIongerangry.InmyvillageinChinapeopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreightyandpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.HoweverintheUnitedStatespeoplethinkgrowingoldisaproblemsince“oldshowsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjoggingandwomenputonmakeuphopingtolookyoung.WhenTtoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderlytheygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidntwanttohear.AfterthatIchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdontrespectthemanymore;IstillrespectthembutnowIdontshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.ByJack.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause.themanageraskedhimtodosoherespectedtheelderlythecouplewantedhimtodosohewantedmorepay.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”theybecame.A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excitednJackshometown.peopledislikebeingcalledoldpeopleareproudofbeingoldmanypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreightytheelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants.AfterthisexperienceJack.losthisjobintherestaurantmadefriendswiththecouplenolongerrespectedtheelderlychangedhiswaywitholderpeople.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEThemoreJackexplainedtheangrierthecouplegot.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.FromthisexperienceJacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.BLindaEvanswasmybestfriend-likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessonsmoviesswimminghorsebackriding.WhenIwas13myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughlettersandwesaweachotheronspecialtime-likemywedding(婚礼)andLindas.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomesandwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcamebackstamped“Address(地址)Unknown.IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.OvertheyearsImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtoshare(分享)happinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman——Lindasmarriedname.”TheremustbethousandsofWagmans“IthoughtbutJstillwrotetoher.Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.MrsTobin!shesaidexcitedlyLindaEvansWagmanismymother.〃MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuchevenafter40yearslaughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachotherslives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.AndtheresonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewontloseeachotheragain!.ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans.attheageof13beforeshegotmarriedaftertheymovedtonewhomesbeforethewritersfamilymovedaway.Theydidntoftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey.gotmarriedhadlittletimetodosodidntlikewritingletterscouldseeeachotheronspecialtime
48.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewritersheartbecauseshe.wasintroubledidntknowLinda9saddressreceivedthecardthatshesentdidnthaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness
49.Thewriterwashappywhenshe.readthenewspaperheardLindasvoiceonthephonemetayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLindawrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman.Theyhaventkeptintouchforabout40yearsforabout27yearssincetheygotmarriedsincethewritersfamilymovedawayCWeknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworldandtherearemorethan2500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.SheYesshe.Itstruethatmalemosquitodoesntbite(咬)andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefindsshebites.Butifshedoesntlikeyourbloodshewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyoujustrememberyouarechosen.Youredifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyoushelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebitesyouwillhaveanitch(痒)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbeginsandshehasflownaway.AndthenwhathappensWellafterherdeliciousdinnerthemosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.Thereonaleaforawallshebeginstolayeggshundredsofeggs..MosquitomeansinChinese.A.苍蝇B.蜻蜓C.跳蚤D.蚊子.Weknowmosquitoesverywellbecause.A.theycanbefoundeasilyB.theyflyhereandthereC.therearemanykindsofthemD.theycanfly.1fthemosquitodoesntbiteyouitwill.A.getangrywithyouB.beafraidofyouC.makealotofnoiseD.chooseanotherone.Themosquitobitesyou.A.whenyoureasleepB.becauseyouhavechooseitC.tooquicklytoletyouknowD.butdoesntlikeyou.WhichofthefollowingsentencesiswrongTheitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.Youfeelterriblewhenthemosquitobitesyou.Mosquitoesusebloodtolayeggs.Allthemosquitoesdon9tliketobitepeoplefbrblood.PartFourWriting(25marks)Inthepastmandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment.Therewerefewpeopleontheearthandnaturalresourcesseemedtobeunlimited(无限的).Todaythingsaredifferenttheworldhasbecometoocrowed.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimewearepollutingourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals(化学制品).Ifwecontinuetodothishumanlifeontheearthwontsurvive.Everyonerealizestodaythatiftoomanyfishesaretakenfromtheseatherewillsoonbenoneleft.Yetwithmodernfishingmethodsmoreandmorefishesarecaught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdownforestwilldisappearandnothingwillgrowontheearth.Yetwecontinuetousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinestocutdownmoreandmoretrees.Werealizethatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactoriesfishwilldie.Howeverinmostcountrieswastesarestillputintoriversorintotheseaandtherearefewlawstostopthis.Weknowtoothatifthepopulationoftheworldcontinuestoriseatthepresentrateinafewyearstherewillnotbeenoughfood.WhatcanwedotosolvetheseproblemsIfweeatmorevegetablesandlessmeattherewillbemorefoodavailable(可用的)foreveryone.Landthatisusedtogrowcropscanfeedfivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirthcontrol.Finallyifweeducatepeopletothinkabouttheproblemsweshallhaveabetterandcleanerplanetinthefuture.ProtectionoftheenvironmentSectionB15marksWriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.100字左右Mybestfriend我最好的朋友XXX今年15岁,和我在同一个班他学习很努力每门功课都很好而且喜欢帮助别人我的数学不好,他经常利用下课或放学的时间来帮助我他的父母都是老师,每天都很忙,所以他经常做家务他比我矮一点但是很强壮,他喜欢和同学们踢足球,和班上的同学相处得很好,每个人都喜欢他
31.A.happinessB.goodnessC.health
32.A.themB.yourselfCourselves
33.A.problems.B.suggestionsC.advice
34.A.takeB.costC.spend
35.A.pleasuresB.pleasantC.interest
36.A.closelyB.closeC.better
37.A.friendsB.moneyC.hobbies
38.A.sometimesB.onlyC.seldom
39.A.othersB.himselfC.parentsProblemsMore
56.iscaught.More
57.arecutdown.More
58.productsareputintorivers.More
59.areborn.CausesTheworldisbecomingtoo
60.Modernmethodsmaketheword
61.
62.Wehumanbeingswillnotsurviveontheearth.SolutionsEatmore
63.andlessmeat.Usemodernmethodsof
64.control.Educatepeoplesothattheearthwillbebetterand
65.。
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