甘肃省兰州市2019年中考英语试题【含答案】

甘肃省兰州市2019年中考英语

一、听力理解略

二、单项选择阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选一个最佳答案Hide-and-seekisntinterestinggameforchildren.A.aB.anC.theD./Frankisafriendof.HeisascientistfromCanada.A.myB.IC.meD.mineWegaveawaybookstotheschoollibrarylastyear.A.sixthousandsB.sixthousandC.sixthousandsofD.sixthousandofitrainedyesterday!Wehadtocancelourfootballmatch.Inthenearfuturethereself-drivingcarsinourcity.A.isB.wasC.areD.willbeThemagazineLucys.Wecanseehernameonthecover.A.mustntbeB.cantbeC.mustbeD.needntbe一isitfromLanzhoutoLasa—Itsabout2160kilometers.A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowlongD.HowmanyPeterwithhisclassmatesforthebuswhentheearthquakehappened.A.iswaitingB.waswaitingC.arewaitingD.werewaiting

10.TomwatchedtheWorldCup11:30lastnight.A.whenB.unlessC.untilD.assoonasWearesupposedsomehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.A.toshareB.sharingC.sharedD.shareThemovieIhaveseentwiceisTheWanderingEarth.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whenWhichwordgoeswiththesound[snek]Whichofthefollowingisred——Tomdoyouknow一InBeijing.

三、完形填空从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案wetookatriptoNewYorkCity.Whenwearrivedatour16itwasaround2a.m.MysonJosephlookedoutatthelightsofTimesSquareandsaidhewantedtogo17Itoldhimitwastoo18togooutbuthekeptlookingoutofthewindowandsaid“Justfortwominutes.”MywifeandIjustlookedateachothersmiledandsaid“Twominutes.”WegotdressedandwalkedintothecenterofTimesSquare.19wegottheremysonpointedatthelightsandsaid“Dad20!”Andthenhestartedtofallasleep.Sowehadgobacktothehotel.Ittookus20minutesto21forthe20secondswespentoutsidebutitmadeourson22andthatmeantalottous.ThatnightIlearnedalessonabouthappiness.Wesometimeshavechancesto23happymomentsinourlivesbutwe阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案A阅读以上信息，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误正确的填（涂）A错误的填（涂）BSunBookStoreisonKingStreet.ThebooksarethirtypercentoffatSunBookStore.Lucysfathercanordersomeflowersbycallingat

8765998.TheclothesareonsaleatStarClothesStoreat9:10a.m.onJuly20th.LucycanbuysometoysatgoodpricesatEarthToyStoreonJuly16th.BRecentlyavideostoryhasspreadamongpeople.JamesAnthonyhascleanedthehallsofHickersonPrimarySchoolfor15years.Althoughheisdeafhenevercomplains（抱怨）.Insteadhegreetseverychildandteacherwithsmile.TeachersandchildrenlovehimverymuchandcallhimMr.James.OnthedayAnthonyturned60theschoolwantedtogivehimaveryspecialsurprise.ThatdaywhenAnthonywalkedintoaclassroomagroupofchildrenstartedtosign（打手势）andsing“HappyBirthday”tohim.Anthonystartedsmilingasusual.Thenhisjaw（TE）droppedopenandhelaughedforjoyasherealizedwhatwasgoingon.AfewteachersledthekidsthroughthewholesongasAnthonywatched.Awidesmilewasonhisface.Astheyfinishedtearscameoutfromhiseyes.Scottsecretary（秘书）oftheschoolsaid“ThechildrenloveandrespectMr.James.Theygivehimhighfivesinthehallsandheeventeachesthemsignlanguage.Todayhehasputsmilesonfacesallaroundtheworld.”JamesAnthonyisatHickersonPrimarySchool.A.acleanerB.astudentC.asecretaryD.aguardWhendidJamesAnthonygetaspecialsurpriseA.Onhisfifteenthbirthday.B.Onhisfiftiethbirthday.C.Onhissixtiethbirthday.D.Onhissixteenthbirthday.WhydidJamesAnthonycrywhenthekidsandteachersfinishedsingingthesongA.Becausehelosthisjob.B.Becausehewasdeeplymoved.C.Becausethekidsdidntlikehim.D.Becausehecouldn，thearthekids.AccordingtoScottwecanlearnthat.AnthonyusedtobeagoodteacherthekidsloveandrespectMr.JamesthekidsoftenhelpAnthonycleanthehallsAnthonyalwaysgreetsthekidsandteachersbysingingsongsWhatmaybethebesttitleforthepassageA.AFamousTeacherB.LovelyKidsC.ASpecialBirthdayGiftD.AnAmericanSchoolCAt884443metershighMountQomolangmaisthetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviewspartsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:rubbish.Everyyearthousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbishsuchasbottlesandplasticbags.AccordingtotheUNover140tonsofrubbishhasbeenleftonthemountain.ToreducerubbishChinaislimiting（限制）thenumberofpeoplewhoareallowedtoclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Only300peoplewillbeallowedtoclimbitandonlyduringspring.Localpeoplecleanedthemountainlastyearremovingrubbishataheightof5200meters.Theycollectedabout

8.4metrictons（公口屯）ofrubbishoThisyearthelocalgovernmentplanstospend4millionyuanonanewclean-upactivity.Thelocalgovernmentisalsosettingupstationstosort（分类），recycleandbreakdownrubbishcollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswillalsotrytoturntherubbishintoartworks.Theywillshowtheseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.WhatproblemarepartsofMountQomolangmafacingA.Airpollution.B.Rubbish.C.Noise.D.Waterpollution.HowmanypeoplewillbeallowedtoclimbupthenorthsideofthemountainduringspringA.

140.B.5200C.4million.D.

300.TheunderlinedwordremovinginParagraph3probablymeans.A.usingupB.makingbetterC.puttingonD.takingawayTheartistswillshowtheirartworksinorderto.teachpeopletomakeworksofarthelppeopletoknowaboutQomolangmaencouragepeopletocleanupQomolangmaremindpeoplenottothrowrubbishonQomolangma

40.WhatkindofwritingisthisA.Anotice.B.News.C.Astory.D.Anadvertisement.

五、任务型完形填空阅该下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确comefirsthowflyprobablymeteritforlittleandHaveyoueverdreamedofflyingtoschoollikeHarryPotterOfcourseyou’re41notamagician.ButSpeedercouldmakeyourdreams42true.Speederisaflyingmotorcycle.AUScompanymade43Thecompanycallsittheworlds44flyingmotorcycle.Speedercantakeoff45landanywhere.Itfliesat240kmperhourataheightof450046inthesky.ToreachthatspeedSpeedermainlyusesdieselfuel（柴油）to47Thecompanywilldomoreresearchon48tousecleanenergytopowerSpeederinthefuture.Speederridersmustweigh49than109kg.Ifarideristooheavyitwillbehard50themotorcycletotakeoff.

六、任务型阅读理解阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题Travelingbysubwaycansometimesbeachallengeespeciallyduringrushhour.Youhavetofightyourwayintothecarriage（车厢），andkeepawayfromothershotwater.Thesmellsofsomepassengers5foodareverystrongtoo.SinceAprilthelocalgovernmentofBeijinghascollectedpublicopinionsonthenewBeijingSubwayPassengerRules.Therulessaythatifpassengershavebadmannerswhileonthesubwaytheywillendupwithbadcredit（信用）scoresorevenbeingrefusedbythesubway.Fourkindsofbehaviors（彳亍为）wereaddedtothenewrules.Theyincludestealingothersseatseatingordrinkinghandingoutadvertisementsandnotpayingforthetickets.Asforeatinganddrinkingonthesubway

①不同的人有不同的观点.Somepeoplesupporttherulesthatallpassengersexceptbabiesandpeoplewithcertainhealthproblemsarenotallowedtoeatordrinkonthesubway.

②Thehavepointedoutthatthesmelloffoodanddrinkcanmakeotherpassengersunhappy.Howeverothersquestionthisrulesayingthatdrinkingwatershouldbeallowed

③—peoplecangetthirstyafterlongridesonthecrowdedsubway..WhathasthelocalgovernmentofBeijingcollectedsinceApril.Pleaselisttwokindsofbadbehaviorsonthesubwayaccordingtothenewrules..请将文中

①处画线句子翻译成英语.请将文中

②处画线句子翻译成汉语.请在文中

③处填入一个适当的连词

七、口语交际阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻辑（其中有两项为多余选项）注请将此题答案填涂在答题卡选择题部分的相应位置上W:HiPeter!Youlookterrible!WhatsthematterwithyouM:56W:Sorrytohearthat.57M:IcutmyselfbyaccidentwhileIwasmakingdinnerW:Thatsoundsbad58M:Yesitskindofserious.W:HaveyouseenadoctorM:Yes.59W:WhatdidthedoctordowiththecutM:60W:Oh!Donttouchwater.Andyouwillbebettersoon.M:OK.Thankyou!W:Youarewelcome.A.HowlonghaveyoubeenlikethisB.IsitseriousC.Icutmyfingeryesterday.D.WhathappenedE.Hewashedthecutputsomemedicineonitandthenputabandageonit.FTakethesemedicinethreetimesaday.G.Mywifedrovemetothehospital.

八、词汇考查用括号内所给单词的活当形式填空LiLeiisinterestedinEnglishandhewatchBBCNewseveryday.ItispolitetokeepotherswaitinginmanywesterncountriesHenrysuncleisplanningtakeatriptoDunhuangnow.WouldyoumindgivingmesomeadviceonhowtoplanttreesTomandJerryhavealotincommon.theyfavoritebasketballplayerisJamesHarder.JimhasneverbetoMountTaiinChina.Weshouldtakeactiontoprotectanimalsindangerous.Thisrestauranthasthegoodserviceofthree.Lucyusedtoberealshy.Soshetookactingclassestodealwithhershyness.AnewairportwillbebuildinAntarctica南极洲byChinese.

九、按要求完成句子根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子每空限填一词当我长大后，我想成为一名工程师IwanttobeanengineerwhenI.青少年应该学习如何照顾自己Teenagersshouldlearnhowtoofthemselves.首先将胡萝卜切碎，然后放入搅拌机内Firstcutupthecarrotandthenittheblender.如果你在外面逗留得太晚，你的父母亲会为你担心Ifyoustayouttoolateyourparentswillyou.许多次我都想放弃，但我奋力坚持了下来ManytimesIthoughtaboutbutIfoughton.

十、书面表达假如你是李华，你校校报的英语专栏正在开展以“美丽的黄河风情线”TheBeautifulYellowRiverCustomTouristLine为主题的英语征文活动，你打算参加请根据以下内容要点用英语写一篇短文.风情线总览（theYellowRiverrunthroughthecityofLanzhouafamousroadcalledBinheRoadalongtheYellowRiver）；.聚焦景观（ZhongshanBridgewaterwheel（水车），manyparks）；.休闲娱乐（flykitesplaychess）；.特色游览（gosightseeingsheepskinraft（羊皮筏子），waterbus）；要求

1.80词左右;.条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范；内容上可适度发挥注意不得出现学校、姓名等个人信息、（除所给身份外）

一、略完形填空任务型阅读理解differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsTheBeautifulYellowRiverCustomTouristLineTheYellowRiverisourmotherriver.DoyouknowwhatscenicspotsthebeautifulYellowRiverhasLetmetellyou!TheYellowRiverflowsthroughLanzhou.ThereisafamoushighwaycalledBinheRoadwhichrunsalongtheYellowRiverAlongtheYellowRivertherearemanyparksaswe11asthepicturesqueZhongshanBridgebeautifulwaterwheelandsoon.Therearemanyplacesforleisureandentertainmentsuchasflyingkitesplayingchessandsoon.Thereyoucanenjoyspecialtourssuchassightseeingsheepskinraftandwaterbus.ThebeautifulYellowRiveriswaitingforyou!oftenfind24todosomethingelse.BecauseofmysonisaIlearnedthatIamthebiggestenemytomyownhappiness.25_happinessdoorthatisalwaysopenwearetheoneswhohavetodecideifwearegoingtowalkthroughthedoor...

16.A.restaurantB.bankC.supermarketD.hotel

17.A.insideB.outsideC.backD.home

18.A.hotB.earlyC.lateD.cold

19.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.When

20.A.listenB.touchC.lookD.smile

21.A.makerulesB.getreadyC.dosportsD.havedinner

22.A.sadB.happyC.boredD.patientSunBookStore*20%OffJuly5th—July15th*Openinghours:9:00a.m.一9:30p.m.Address:66KingStreet*Formoredetailspleasecallusat

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