牛津高中英语模块一练习

牛津高中英语模块一练习第一部分单项填空Itwasalongtimesincethegirllastsawherparentsnowondershewasnotexcitedwhentheycame.A.muchB.greatlyC.alittleD.abitYourbedneedsImafraid.A.tocleanB.cleaningC.beingcleanedD.cleantistoskateonrealice!A.WhatfunB.WhatafunC.HowafunD.WhatfunsHewillstayhereforandthenwillgotoHongKong.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimesD.sometime—TomorrowIwillhaveanimportantexamination.—Iyousuccess.A.hopeB.wishC.hopeforD.wishforSheseemsnevertobetired;shehasmanywaystomakeherself.A.relaxedB.relaxingC.worriedD.worryingMr.Smithaswellashiswifeanddaughtertotheirschooltwice.A.havegoneB.hasgoneC.havebeenD.hasbeenImluckytohavegottwotickets.AreyoutogototheconcertwithmeA.freely;freeB.forfree;freelyC.freely;forfreeD.forfree;free—Imsorrytohavetroubledyou.—.A.NottomentionB.DontmentionitC.Allright.D.Withpleasure.Itsapitythatyoumissedthechancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.A.togiveB.tobegivenC.givingD.beinggivenHeisamanofandhehadalotofinterestinginhislife.A.muchexperienceexperiencesB.manyexperiencesexperience答案与简析单项填空Conotalittle非常;notabit一点也不Boneedscleaning=needtobecleanedoAofun做名词时为不可数Aosometime表示一段时间〃sometimes有几次；sometimes有时;sometime某个时刻Bohope与wish都可表示祝愿，前者后接句子，后者后接sb再加名词或形容词hopefor与wishfor都有希望得到〃的意思Ao根据语境，这里应用relaxed（感到轻松的）Do由twice可判断用have/hasbeen；aswellas连接主语时，谓语动词的形式由其前面的主语决定Doforfree免费；freely自由地；befree有空Bo对别人道歉或道谢时可用Dontmentionit；Nottomention更不用说Domiss后接动名词，表示被动意义时需用动名词的被动形式Aoexperience做不可数名词时意为经验〃，做可数名词时是经历〃的意思Do由最后的附加问句可判断用usedtobeAo祈使句构成的附加问句用dontyouoBodrop含有放弃〃的意思Aoonaverage是固定搭配，意为平均〃完形填空Cowhat引导的名词性从句做介词of的宾语，what在从句中做主语Ao从下文的答语可知trip是正确答案Do从下文儿子的回答可知great是正确答案，great有非常愉快的，令人满意的〃的意思C项excited错，exciting符合比较符合语境Do父亲询问儿子从这次出行中了解到〃什么Bo这里含有简单的并列关系，用and引导并列句Aoreach可用作不及物动词，后常接介词to意思是延伸到々spreadt传到，波及，蔓延到〃，getto到达〃22V/SPANVTDBo根据语境，这里是小溪没有尽头〃的意思A项应为notan才合英语表达习惯Co根据语境可知Do这里只有用整个的地平线”才能与上文Ourpatioreachestothefrontyard〃相照应，A、B项不合语境，C项不合英语表达习惯Co农民在田地里种地Aoothers表示泛指Bo从aroundourproperty可判断Do儿子的一番话让父亲无言〃Ao从上文儿子的陈述可判断，在儿子眼里，我们是多么穷〃Bo根据语境，我们常常忽略〃我们拥有的东西miss错过、forget忽略、remember记得、consider考虑，所以B项对Dworthless（不足道的）符合这里的语境valudbleusefulpriceless（极贵重的）均不妥Aobebasedon〃以...作为根据Co对别人的恩赐应感谢〃Co这里表示（不要）贪多〃Ao这里especially（尤其是）符合语境阅读理解Ao全文主要介绍了theOrthogenicSchool一天的情况Ao可从前面的修饰语widely以及下文所列举的内容判断划线的单词意为各种各样的〃Do从文中的thereare...dependingontheirinterestsandtalents/7可判断Bo从文章最后一句可知，即使夜间发生什么意外，也有大人提供帮助，可见孩子们在学校收到了全天的照顾Do从最后一节可知道QueenVictoria在PrinceAlbert死前就是一个严肃的女人Co从第二节的最后一句可判断Do从最后一节可知Bo从上下文可知Bo从第一段最后一句可知道Ao从讲话人所言可知他很自信Bo全文是个幽默故事，两次登载不同内容的广告，取得的效果截然相反

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11.Shefelttired.Soshedecidedtohaveagoodrest.A.notabitB.abitofC.notalittleD.notafewInsomepartsofthecountrydiesofthatillness.A.oneouttenchildrenB.tenofonechildC.onechildintenD.onefortenchildrenCornisaplantthatdoesntneedrice.A.waterasmuchasB.asmuchwaterasC.asmanyasD.waterasmanyasTodaytherearefarfewcowboysandtheyliveastheydid.A.nodoubtB.nowonderC.nomatterD.nolongerWhencoalburnspartitisleftasashes.A.ofB.throughC.toD.insideIamafraidthatyouhavegivenlittleworktoyourwork.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.verymuchD.howmuchWhathewantedtodowashishandsofit.A.washB.tohavewashedC.washingD.tobewashingWehaveworkedouttheplanandnowwemustputitinto.A.factB.realityC.practiceD.deedWedidntplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutitverywell.A.workedoutB.triedoutC.wentoutD.carriedoutWillyoupleasethesentencesandtellmewhatthedifferencethereis.A.comparetoB.comparewithC.compareD.comparingPeopleareusuallycuriousaboutapersonfromcountry.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothersBycomparingnoteswemaydifferentopinionsandmakethebestplan.A.chooseB.shareC.giveD.askforHecameherelatelastnightorearlyinthemorning.A.ratherB.elseC.ratherthanD.notthisbookandtellmewhatyouthinkofit.A.LookthroughB.LookonC.LookintoD.LookupInthedarkstreettherewasntapersonshecouldturnforhelp.A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhom-Wehaventheardfromherforalongtime.—WhatdoyousupposetoherA.washappeningB.tohappenC.hashappenedD.havinghappened-Whatmadeyousosurprised—myhousesayinggood-bye.A.Jimsleaving;withoutB.Jimleaving;withoutC.Jimsleft;insteadofD.Jimsleaving;insteadofThefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryonegetout.A.hadB.wouldC.couldD.asabletoIshouldIliketoyouandyourmenbythehandandthankeachofyoupersonallyforallyouhavedone.A.thankB.loveC.shakeD.greetThelittleboyhasagreatforlanguage:hecanspeakthreeforeignlanguagesverywell.A.presentB.giftC.joyD.interestboughtapairofnewshoeswhichisverysimilarapairIhadbefore.A.withB.toC.aboutD.onHemadeanotherwonderfuldiscoveryofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkD.IthinkwhichisWeshouldthegreatmanwiththetitleoftheNationalHero.A.honorB.offerC.giveD.nameWouldyoutouswhyyouwouldliketogiveupsuchagoodjobA.showB.explainC.tellD.discussHiscarelessdrivinghimhislifelastyear.A.costB.spentC.paidD.tookWithherdearestjewelsshewasalmostmad.A.missedB.goneC.beingstolenD.werelostOnherwayhomeshefoundherhandbag.A.beinglostB.missingC.losingD.hasgoneHelenaChineseforalmosttwentyyears.A.hasmarriedtoB.hasmarriedC.hasbeenmarriedtoD.hasbeenmarriedwithIllmyfirstteachershometomorrow.A.callforB.callatC.callinD.callonThishouseisworth1000yuan.A.moreandlessB.afterallC.atthemostD.atthepresentTheywerethefirstpeopleinthisvastfarmland.A.livingB.toliveC.livedD.live

42.Suchdifficultexperimentsyoudidthatdayneedmuchpatienceimagination.A.like;aswellasB.as;aswellasC.for;aswellD.like;aswellAlltheexperiments_byMissLuwerehighlypraised.A.conductedB.conductingC.conductD.hadconductedAlltheseideasmayseemstrangetoyoubutscientistsareworkinghardtothemonebyoneintime.A.cometrueB.realizeC.makeD.produceHemusthavegotthebookyesterdayheA.mustntB.haventC.hasntD.didntThefarmergotthetractorinthefieldalltheday.A.toworkB.workedC.workingD.workTheywearwinterclothestothemselvesbadcold.A.prevent;againstB.keep;fromC.stop;/D.protect;fromHaveyouseeahorsethepoleoverthereA.tyingatB.tiedbyC.tiedtoD.tiedwithyouthenatureinfarmingyouwilldomoreworkandgetlessharvest.A.goagainstB.gowithC.workafterD.doagainstEachteamscoredtwiceandthegame.A.putanendB.endedinatieC.madeanendC.endedup参考答案1-10CBCCBDAADC11-20CCBDAAACAC21-30BBAADCADCB31-40BAABABBCBC41-50BBABDCDCABUnit2GrowingPains（2004年甘肃）PeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutKarenbutIadmireher.sheisagreatmusician.A.AfterallB.AsaresultC.InotherwordsD.Asusual（2004年福建）-HowdoyouwegotoBeijingforourholidayIthinkwedbetterflythere.Itsmuchmorecomfortable.A.insistB.wantC.supposeD.suggest（2001年J匕京春季）DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedherYesIGAVEITTOHERIsawher.A.whileB.themomentC.suddenlyD.once（2000年上海春季）IsthisthereasonatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhisworkA.heexplainedB.whatheexplainedC.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained（2003年北京春季）Mr.Smithofthespeechstartedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boringB.tiring;boredC.tired;boredD.tiring;boring（2003年全国）SorryJoe.Ididntmeanto...DontcallmeJoe.IamMr.Parkertoyouandyouforgetit!A.doB.didntC.didD.dont（2003年4匕京卷）---Iheartheyarenotpleasedwiththehouseyouvechosenforthem.WellcouldtheyliveinsuchcomfortA.whereelseB.whatelseC.howD.where（2004年全国）TheEnglishplaymystudentsactedatheNewYearsPartywasagreatsuccess.A.forwhichB.atwhichC.inwhichD.onwhich（2004年全国）--Howabouteightoclockoutsidethecinema——Thatmefine.A.fitsB.meetsC.satisfiesD.suits（2003年全国）Therescoffeeandtea;youcanhave.Thanks.A.eitherB.eachC.oneD.it（2004年1匕京）Thereatthedoorstoodagirlaboutthesameheight.A.asmeB.asmineC.withmineD.withme（1990年全国）Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingthewindowsmostofhadntbeencleanedforatleastayear.A.thoseB.theseC.thatD.which（1992年全国）Inthedarkstreettherewasntasingleperson—shecouldturnforhelp.A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhom（2000年上海）RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevasewerereasonable.A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose

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14.Icanstillrememberthesitting-roommymotherandIusedtositintheevening.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whereOnthetrainIsawastudentIthoughtwasyoursister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.thatIstheriverthroughthetownverylongA.flowsB.thatflowsC.whichflowD.theoneflowsIsthiscollegetheywenttolastyearA.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhatIsthistheuniversityyouvisitedlasttimeA.thatoneB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhatItisthefactoryhisfatherworkedafewyearsago.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whatItisthefactoryhisfatherwantedtogoto.A.thatBtheoneC.whereD.whatEgyptisacountryisfamousforitspyramids.A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.atwhichChinaisthecountryhespentthebestpartofhislife.A.whereB.whichC.inthatD.atwhichAsmallcararrivedcameamanawomanandfivechildrenofdifferentages.A.outofthatB.outofitC.outofwhichD.whosecarCanyousuggestatimeitwillbeconvenienttomeetA.thatBwhichC.whenD.inwhichIdliketotellyouIsawintheexhibition.A.whichB.thatC.whatD./HaveyougotanythingbelongstomeA.whichB.thatC.ofwhichD.whatIhopethatthelittleIhavebeenabletodohasbeenofsomeuse.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.forwhichWhohascommonsensewilldosuchathingA.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whomThebikeanditsriderhadknockeddowntheboyweretakentothepolice.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whomMyunclehadthreesonstwoofdiedduringthelastearthquake.A.themB.whichC.whomD.thatPuttheletterhecanfinditeasily.A.inwhichB.atwhichC.whereD.whichThereislittletimewecanspare.A.whichB.thatC.asD.whatEverythinghesaidwasofgreatimportance.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what.Thisisoneofthepresentshegaveme.A.whichBthatC.asD.whatThisistheveryletterIamlookingfor.A.whichB.thatCasD.whatTomdidntattendthemeetingweexpected.A.whereB.thatC.asD.whatIwillgiveyousuchinformationwillhelpyou.A.whichB.thatC.asD.whatShewearsthesamekindofclotheshersisterdoes.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.asIhaveneverseensuchacleverboyyou.A.whichB.thatC.asD.whatDoyouknowthereasonhewaslateA.thatB.whichC.whatD.forwhich.theteacherhasannouncedschoolwillbeopenedtomorrow.A.OnceB.BecauseC.AsD.SinceThesizeoftheaudiencewehadexpectedwaswellovertwentythousand.A.asB.whichC.whatD.becauseThisisthebesthotelinthecityIknow.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.itTheonlyproblemtroubledhimhasnotbeensolved.A.whichB.thatCasD.whatYoucantakeanybooksyoulike.A.whichBthatC.asD.whatThisisthebestnovelIhaveeverread.A.whichB.whatC.asD.thatThisisthefirstplayIhaveseensinceIcamehere.A.whichB.thatC.asD.whatTheladyisawomanscientist.A.whomyouspokeB.withwhichyouspokeC.whomyousaidtoD.youspoketoThewayyouaredoingitiscompletelycrazy.A.thatB.whichC.asD.whatHisparentswouldntlethimmarryanyonefamilywaspoor.A.ofwhomB.whomC.ofwhoseD.whoseHepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindowsmostofhadntbeencleanedforatleastayear.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.whichThisisthethirdweekthedustmenhaventcomefortherubbish.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.onwhichIsitthatmuseumtheydliketovisitduringtheirtriptoJapanA.thatB.whichC.whereD.asHeistheonlyoneofthestudentsthetruth.A.whoknowB.whoknowsC.thatknowD.whoareknowingDidtheyfindtheywentbackA.wherehadtheybeenB.whereweretheyC.wheretheyhadbeenD.wheretheywereTogetthejobstartedIneedisyourpermission.A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthatD.onlythatThepolicemenweresurethatthemurdererwasthemangunwasfoundlyingbesidethedeadbody.A.whohadB.whoseC.whichD.ofwhomaNearlyallthefoodcomesfromanimalsandplants.A.thateatB.iseatenC.weeatD.thateatsHasallcanbedoneA.whatdoneB.thatbeendoneC.thatbedoneD.whatalreadydoneItbegantorainwasexactlywhatwewanted.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.itMoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikeplayingfootballisanexcitinggame.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.becauseWilmabecamethefirstAmericanwomantowinthreeOlympicgoldmedalsintrackmadehermotherveryproud.A.itB.thatC.whichD.thisImgoingtovisitthefactoryyourbrotherworkedafewyearsago.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whatWearegoingtovisittheschoolyouwenttolasttime.A.whichB.whereC.inwhichD.whatThedaysweworkedtogethercannotbeeasilyforgotten.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.atwhichThesedayswespenttogethercannotbeeasilyforgotten.A.thatB.whenC.onwhichD.atwhichThebuseswerealreadyfullweresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.A.mostofthemB.mostofthatC.mostofwhichD.thatMyfatherboughtmeseveralbooksbutwasinteresting.A.mostofthemB.noneofthemC.noneofwhichD.neitherofwhichChinahasthousandsofislandsthelargestisTaiwan.A.whichBinwhichC.thatD.ofwhichDoyouunderstandthetheorythathowthelivingthingscameintobeinghowdidthelivingthingscomeintobeingofhowthelivingthingscomeintobeingofhowdidthelivingthingscomeintobeingTheyareflyingtoHongKongtheyplantovisitfortwoorthreedays.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.whichGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthesmalltownthefamouswriterspenthischildhood.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.inthetownCanyousuggestatimewecanmeetA.whichB.whenC.whereD.howThatstheverypoint.A.thatmustbeinsistedB.whichmustbeinsistedC.thatmustbeinsistedonD.whichmustbeinsisteduponThirty-nineSteps“isoneofthemostexcitingfilmsdirectedbyAlfredHotchcock.A.whichwasB.thatwasC.thatwereD.whichwereThatstheonlyfurniturewehave.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.allAlloftheplantsnowraisedonfarmshavebeendevelopedfromtheplantswild.A.oncetheygrewB.theygrewonceC.thatoncegrewD.oncegrew

78.ThelastplacetheforeignfriendsvisitedwastheSummerPalace.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.inwhichInthedarkstreettherewasntasinglepersonshecouldturnforhelp.A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhomThosewerenotfitfortheirworkcouldnotseethebeautifulclothes.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whoseDonttrustsuchmenpraiseyoutoyourface.A.asB.whoC.thatD.whichIveboughtthesamekindofelectricfanyouboughtlasttime.A.whichB.thatC./D.asThehouseisjustthesameitusedtobe.A.whichB.thatC./D.asMr.Smithisntsuchamanheusedtobe.A.asB.whatC.thatD.whoHemustbefromShanghaicanbejudgedfromhisaccent.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.asTheyounggirlisnotsheusedtobeafewyearsago.A.whichBthatC.whatD.asThechildrenthemselveswerecalmenough;theparentsthatgotintoapanic.A.inspiteofB.thosewereC.itwasD.howeverItwasmanyyearsagoImetherinLondon.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.whichItismanyyearswemetlastinLondon.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.whichHesfromShanghaipopulationisthelargestofallcitiesinChina.A.whoseB.itsC.whichD.that

91.isknowntoalltheearthisround.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.WhichSuchsignsweuseinthebookGreekletters.A.asisB.whichareC.asareD.whichisShellbeonthesametrainIamontoday.A.asB.likeC.withD.thatWhenpeopletalkaboutthecitiesofUSthefirstcomesintomindisNewYork.A.cityB.ofthemC.oneD.thatIsthereanyoneinyourclassfamilyisinthecityA.whichB.whoseC.whatD.whoThereare30booksonthedesktwoarenovels.A.ofthemB.ofthatC.ofwhichD.ofwhomHehasntgotenoughmoneywithhecanbuythecomputer.A.thatB.whichC.itD.whomWinteristhetimeofyearthedaysareshortandnightsarelong.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.whoseDoyouknowthereasonshegotsoangryyesterdayA.whichB・inwhichC.thatD.whyFootballisaveryinterestinggameisplayedallovertheworld.A.thatB.whichC.itD.who1-5BABDB6-10CBBCD11-15CBADA16-20BCBCA21-25BACCC26-30BBBBC31-35CBBBB36-40CBDCD41-45CABBB46-50DBDAD51-55DAABC56-60CBCBC61-65BCBAB66-70ACBDC71-75DABCC76-80ACCDA81-85ADDAA86-90CCCAA91-95BCADB96-100CBCDBThenhissonaddedHThanksdadforshowingmehow29weare.Toomanytimeswe30whatwehaveandconcentrateon（把注意力集中在）whatwedonthave.Whatisonepersons31objectisanothersprizepossession.Itisall32ononesperspective（观点）Makeyouwonderwhatwouldhappenifweallgave33forallthebounty（恩赐）wehaveinsteadofworryingaboutwanting34Takejoyinallyouhave35yourfriends.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.howA.tripB.tourC.visitD.travelA.terribleB.disappointingC.excitedD.greatA.expectB.regretC.keepD.learnA.butB.andC.yetD.thenA.reachesB.getsC.arrivesD.spreadsA.notBnoC.anD.theA.darkB.darknessC.starsD.dayA.beautifulB.fullC.longerD.wholeA.askyB.aroadC.fieldsD.earthA.othersB.theothersC.therestD.themselvesA.dogsB.wallsC.guardsD.servantsA.disappointedB.sorryC.silentD.speechlessA.poorB.richC.weakD.happyA.missB.forgetC.rememberD.considerA.valuableB.usefulCpricelessD.worthlessA.basedB.concentratedC.lookedD.laidA.loveB.regretC.thanksD.interestA.everythingB.nothingC.moreD.lessA.especiallyB.speciallyC.includedD.except第三部分阅读理解阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项AThechildrenriseatabout7AMonschooldaysandlateronweekendstostarttheday.Thecounselor（辅导员）isavailabletohelpthechildrenwithdressingcalminganyanxietiesorplanningthedayahead.Breakfastisat8:30AMinthediningroom.Theschooldaybeginsat9AM.Studentseatlunchwiththeirclassmatesinthediningroomatnoon.At3PMeachgroupreturnstotheirdormitory（宿舍）andmeetswithatleastonecounselorforalightsnack（点心）whilediscussingthedayseventsandplansfortherestoftheday.Thedayisplannedtosuittheindividual（个人的）needsofeachchild.Theactivitiesinwhichthechildrenengage（从事）arewidelyvariedandmaybeindoorsoroutdoorsquietoractiveinthedormitoryinoneoftherecreationalareasoroffschoolgrounds.Studentsperiodically（定时土也）goonanoutingalonewithacounselororwiththeirgroupandthereareseveralhobbygroupsandplannedactivitiesinwhichthechildrenjoindependingontheirinterestsandtalents.Someofthegroupactivitiesincludegardeningdramaartceramicsdanceandmovementbasketballsoftballvolleyballandmusiclessons.Dinnerisat5:45PM.Eveningactivitiesaregenerallyquietertohelpstudentswinddownforthenight.Studentshaveaneveningsnackbetween8:30and9:30PMandlightsgooutat9:30or10:00PM.Atrainedresidentialcounselorisinthedormitoryatalltimeswhilechildrenarepresent.SincesomecounselorsliveattheOrthogenicSchoolifanemergency（紧急情况）occursduringthenightthereareextraadultsreadilyavailabletohelp.Thewholetextmainlygiveusanintroductionto.atypical（典型的）dayofaschoolsomeactivitiesofthechildrenatschoolthewaytheschooleducatesthestudentsthesuccesstheschoolhasmadeinthepastyears

37.Theunderlinedwordvaried“means.A.ofmanykindsB.ofgreatuseC.ofgreathelpD.ofgreatimportanceChildrenjoininallkindsofactivitiesaccordingto.A.theircounselorsB.theirparentsC.theweatherD.theirinterestsortalentsWhenatschoolchildrenarecaredfor.from7a.m.to9:30p.m.B.from7a.m.to10:00p.m.thewholedayD.halfadayBQueenVictoriawasmonarch（统治者）ofGreatBritainfrom1837untilherdeathin

1901.ThisperiodisoftencalledtheVictorianAge.QueenVictoriawasasternandseriouswoman.Onereasonshewassoseriouswasthatshehadsufferedagreatloss.WhenshewastwentyyearsoldshemarriedaGermanprincenamedAlbert.VictoriaandAlbertweredeeplyinloveandtheirmarriagewasextremelyhappy.In1861aftertheyhadbeenmarriedfortwenty-oneyearsAlbertdiedleavingQueenVictoriaheartbroken.FortherestofherlifethelonelyVictoriamournedhisloss.Itwascustomaryinthosedaysforawidowtodressinblackforashorttimeafterthedeathofherhusband.ButQueenVictoriadressedinblackforfortyyears.Andforfortyyearsasanothersignofhergriefshewroteherlettersonwhitepaperedgedinblack.EvenbeforePrinceAlbertdiedQueenVictoriawasknownasaveryseriouswoman.Shehadastrongsenseofdutyandworkedveryhardatallhertasks.InherdiaryshewroteUIlovetobeemployed;Ihatetobeidle/SheneverforgotthatshewasBritainsqueenandalwaysactedwithgreatdignity.Victoriahadhighidealsandmoralstandardsthatsometimesmadeherseemstuffy（保守的）Shewasalsoverysureofherself.Shealwaysthoughtthatshewasrightandsheexpectedeveryonetoagreewithher.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutQueenVictoriaisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassageShehadgreatconfidenceinherself.SheruledGreatBritainforsixty-fouryears.SheenjoyedhermarriagetoaGermanprince.Shebecameaseriouswomanafterherbelovedhusbanddied.QueenVictoriawroteherlettersonwhitepaperedgedinblackbecause.shewasaverysternwomanblackwasherfavoritecolorthatwasonewaytoshowherfeelingofsadnessitwasacustomamongmonarchsofGreatBritainAllofthefollowingcharacteristicsEXCEPTcanbeusedtoproperlydescribeQueenVictoria.A.moralB.lonelyC.hardworkingD.idleTheunderlinedwordmourned“inparagraph2probablymeansfeltsadorsorrowfulinasocialsituationexpressedpubliclyonessadnessbecauseofsomeonesdeathcheckedregularlyinordertofindoutwhatwashappeningfeelorexpressdeepregretforCAmanoncesaidhowuselessitwastoputadvertisementsinthenewspapersLastweek/saidhemyumbrellawasstolenfromaLondonchurch.AsitwasapresentIspenttwiceitsworthinadvertisingbutdidnftgetitback/“Howdidyouwriteyouradvertisementzaskedoneofthelistenersamerchant.Hereitis/saidthemantakingoutofhispocketaslipcutfromanewspaper.TheoffermantookitandreadLostfromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningablacksilkumbrella.ThegentlemanwhofindsitwillreceivetenshillingsonleavingitatNo.10BroadStreet.“Now〃saidthemerchantUIoftenadvertiseandfindthatitpaysmewell.Butthewayinwhichanadvertisementisexpressedisofveryimportance.Letustryforyourumbrellaagainandifitfailsrilbuyyouanewone.”Themerchantthentookaslipofpaperoutofhispocketandwrote:uIfthemanwhowasseentotakeanumbrellafromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningdoesntwishtogetintotroublehewillreturntheumbrellatoNo.10BroadStreet.Heiswellknown/7Thisappearedinthepaperandonthefollowingmorningthemanwasastonishedwhenheopenedthefrontdoor.Inthedoorwaylayatleasttwelveumbrellasofallsizesandcolorsthathadbeenthrowninandhisownwasamongthenumber.Manyofthemhadninesfastenedtothemsayingthattheyhadbeentakenbymistakeandbeggingthelosernottosayanythingaboutthematter.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat.themangothisumbrellabackthemanwastedsomemoneyadvertisingnobodyfoundthemissingumbrellatheumbrellawasfoundsomewhereneartheChurch

45.uIfitfailsrilbuyyouanewone:suggestedthat.hewasquitesureofsuccesshewasnotsurewhetherhewouldgettheumbrellahackhewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrellahedidnotknowwhattodoThisisastoryabout.auselessadvertisementhowtomakeaneffective（有效）advertisementhowthemanlostandfoundhisumbrellawhatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaownerDGoingtothebeachismanyAmericansfavoriteactivity.Theywentswimmingintheoceanwithoutgivingathoughttowhatwasunderwater.Butthosedaysarelonggone.Inthesummerof1988manyofthebeacheshadtobeclosedbecausegarbage（废料）fromhospitalswasfoundinthewater.ThegarbageincludedglassbottleswithsamplesofbloodandpeoplewereafraidtheymightgetAIDSfromtheblood.Atsomebeachessewage（下水道）wasfoundinthewater.Americanswereshockedbythisstateofaffairs.Peopledidntthinkoftheunderwatergarbagebecauseitwasoutofsight.Someofthemostpollutedwatersstilllookbeautiful.SanFranciscoBayisagoodexampleofabeautifulbaythatsfullofchemicals.Scientistsdiscoveredpollutioninsomelakesandriverswhentheyfoundfishwithrottingskin.Peoplearetoldnottoeattoomuchfishbecauseofpollution.MostAmericancitiesputtheirgarbageintheground.ButNewYorkandafewothercitiesputtheirgarbageintheocean.BostonHarborissopollutedthatscientistssayitwontrecoveruntilthenextcentury.ThegovernmenthasorderedthecitytobuildasewagetreatmentplantCleaningupoceanswontbeeasybutpeoplecannolongerignore（忽视）thischallenge.Themainideaofthearticleisthat.oceanwatersaroundAmericahavebecomepolluted.Americansarebringingtoomuchgarbagetothebeach.beacheswereclosedbecauseAmericanswereshocked.goingtothebeachismanyAmericansfavoriteactivity.Theoceansarepollutedby・swimmersAIDSpatientsandfish.BostonSanFranciscoandNewYorkonly.garbagesewageandmedicalwasteandsoon.swimmersandfishesManypollutedwatersarebeautifulbecause.chemicalscanbebeautiful.theyhavebeencleanedup.pollutionisunderwaterorhardtosee.therearestillmanyfishinthemMorepeoplecangotothebeachesnearBostonif.thecityputsitsgarbageinthegroundasewageplantisbuilttheydonteattoomuchfishtheystoppollutingthewater第四部分书面表达假如你是李华，得知你校的校报在高一新生中招聘英语小记者的消息，于是你写了一篇应聘信，用英语介绍自己，内容如下.现年16岁，高一

（1）班，任班长.爱好英语阅读，订阅了各种英文报纸.能与外宾自由交谈，曾在初中举办的英语口语比赛中获一等奖.自己能胜任这项工作，如能录用，一定努力工作要求

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（2）订阅subscribe英语口语比赛OralEnglishCompetitionDeareditorRecentlyIhavelearntthatyouneedlittlereportersfromthenewstudentsinGrade

1.Idliketobeone.NowIdliketointroducemyselftoyou.YourssincerelyLiHua。