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必修2第5单元复习资料一.词性转换energyn.能源;能量;精力一adj.精力充沛的composev.组成一n.作曲者;作曲家—n.成分;作品performvi.vt.表演;履行一n.表演者;演员一n.表演;表现ableadj.能够一vt.使能够;使可能n可能性originn.起源—v.起源，发源一adj.原来的;独创的;原作的conductv.进行，组织一n.（乐队）指挥;（公车）售票员satisfactionn.满足；满意；欣慰—.使满意—〃切.（感至ll）满意的一satisfying//令人满意的.various画各种不同的；各种各样的一n.变化；多样性；种类一vt.近.使不同，变化.n.反应；回应一react应•作出反应；回应.提出
16.除…以外（还）对…有影响
18.爱上.从那时起
20.设法处理；完成
21..被…吸引住；专心致志
22.结果是
23.还清；得到回报
24.有…的天赋
二、语法做表语先定系动词，再确定表语表语的形式有主语决定.做状语:第一确定是否为目的状语第二确定是否有先后顺序第三根据主句主语确定主被动关系，在确定非谓语形式，注意状语从句省略，注意非谓语的被动过去分词做状语和表语
一、单项选择（2021•天津一中高一期中）Pleaseremain.Lefshaveadiscussionandtrytofindasolutionacceptabletobothsides.A.seatingB.seatedC.toseatD.tobeseated（2021•广东•金山中学高一期中）tothegiftwasanoteonwhichheexpressedhisgratitudeforourreceptionduringhisstayhere.A.ToattachB.AttachingC.AttachedD.Havingattached（2021•黑龙江实验中学高——期末）Whateveryoudodontbeabystander.Get.A.involvedB.involvingC.toinvolveD.beinginvolved（2020•上海市建平中学高一阶段练习）Duringthe3-minuteexcitingtourpleaseremainandavoidyourseatbelt.A.tobeseated...tounlockIknowthatweshouldlivewithathankfulheart.AtthattimeIthinkofmyparents.IthinktheyarethefirstpeopleIshouldthank.Itsthemwhogivemelife.Itsthemwhoteachmeknowledgeandmakemelivehappily.Ishouldthankmyparentsforgivingmesomuch.MaybeIshouldthinkhowtopaybackthelovemyparentsgiveme.ButnowIthinkthebestwaytorepaymyparentsistostudywellandthenbeausefulpersontothesocietywhenIgrowup.Thankyouforyourlistening.【任务型阅读】Their_personal_life_was_seriously_interrupted_by_the_fans.Imaybecomepopularandhavemanyfans.ThenIbecomerichandamdiscussed_by_people・I_couldnt_have_a_peaceful_and_quiet」ife_anymore.C.tobeseating...beingunlockedD.seating...unlocking2019全国全国高一课时练习Pleasestayuntilthebushasstopped.A.seatedB.seatingC.seatD.toseat2021♦黑龙江牡丹江•高一期末Wewillremaintothepathofpeacefuldevelopmentandshouldermoreinternationalresponsibilities.A.committingB.committedC.tobecommittedD.tohavecommitted2018•江苏涟水•高一阶段练习thatthegovernmentwillleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisispeoplearenowtothedevelopmentofeconomy.A.Convincing;devotedthemselvesB.Beingconvinced;devotingthemselvesC.Convincingthemselves;devotingD.Convinced;devoted
二、用单词的适当形式完成句子
1.
2021.北京市第四十四中学高一期中inspirebytheteachersfromsmallvillagesZhangTianappliedforandbecameavolunteerteacher.2022•新疆•伊宁县第一中学高一期末comparewithotherpeopleyouareluckyenough.2022・福建•莆田第二十五中学高一期末baseontheirexpressedthoughtsandactual“musicing“behaviorsthistextexaminesthesongstheysingtherhythms...2022•广东电白高一期末trapunderthebricksandmetalsthemandidntlosehopeandkeptshouting.
2021.黑龙江•哈九中高——期末facewithsuchemergencywouldyouknowhowtocopedecoratewithbeautifulChristmasgiftsthetreelooksmorebeautiful.Onceseeitwillneverbeforgotten..affectbyahighfeverhecontinuedwithhiswork.bitebytheoldmansdogheisafraidtoapproachhishouse.Timeusecorrectlyismoneyinthebank.
三、重点句型［句型1］过去分词短语作状语MovedbythismusichesaidItwaslikeseeingcolorforthefirsttime.”［仿写］孝感位于湖北东北部，是一座非常美丽的城市situateinthenortheastofHubeiProvinceXiaogancityisaverybeautiful.［句型2］Itisanhonourtodosth•意为“很荣幸做某事”［仿写2］很荣幸站在这儿做关于音乐重要性的演讲itshonourstandheretogiveaspeechwhosetopicisabouttheimportanceofmusic.［句型3］“主语+be+04/.+todo”，不定式的主动形式表示被动意义［仿写43］英语很容易学Englishisveryeasystudy.［句型4］havesb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”Thedoctorwantedmetorelaxsohehadmelistentosomemusicandoneofthesongswas“Happy.［仿写4］我的英语老师让我们每天阅读《中国日报》来提高我们的阅读技巧MyEnglishteacherreadChinaDailyeverydaytoimproveourreadingskills.
四、综合练习Listeningtomusicisconsideredagoodthingforadults.Indeeditis.Scientificstudieshaveprovedit.Musichassomanygoodeffectsonourbodymindandmoodthatthisworldwillcertainlynotbeagoodplacewithoutmusic.ThenismusicgoodforchildrenSomeparentsthinksoandlettheirchildrenlearnorlistentomusic.Butsomeparentsdon*tknowtheimportanceofmusictochildren.Herearesomereasonswhymusicisimportanttochildren.Firstmusicisgoodforchildrensintelligence.Studieshaveprovedthatchildrenwholearnmusicarelikelytohavehigherintelligencethanthosewhohavenointerestinordislikemusic.Thisisbecausethebraingetsstimulated刺激bytherhythmandtoneofmusic.Musicalsohassoothing抚慰的effectonchildrenandhelpsremovetheirstress.Todayschildrenareunderalotofstressfromschoolwork.Beingundertoomuchstressimpairschildrenshealth.Luckilylisteningtomusiccanhelpthemfeelbetter.Musiccanimprovechildrensmoods.Somechildrenaresadbynature.Theyseemtobelostintheirownthoughtsanddonttakeinterestintheirsurroundings.Insuchcasesamethodknownasmusictherapy“comestotheirrescue.Itchangestheirmoodsandplacesanewkindofspiritinthem.Musicisalsoauniversallanguagethatchildrenoughttolearn.Ourworldhasbecomeaglobalvillage.Peoplearegettingmoreandmoreinterestedinotherculturesandcountries.Musiccanhelptheminunderstandingforeigncultures.Nowwecansaythatmusicisveryimportantnotonlytoadultsbutalsotochildren.Sochildrenshouldbeencouragedtolearnmusicorlistentomusic.BymentioningscientificstudiesinParagraph1theauthorwantstoshowwhyadultsshouldlistentomusicchildrenshouldlistentomusiclisteningtomusicisonlygoodforadultswhyscientistsareinterestedinmusicWhatdoestheunderlinedword“impairsinParagraph3meanA.Harms.B.Changes.C.Improves.D.Shows.Thelastbutsecondparagraphshowsthatlisteningtomusicmeans.learninglanguagesbetterunderstandingforeignculturesbetteracceptingthefastdevelopingworldeasilyshowinggreaterinterestinotherculturesWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassageWhydoChildrenLoveMusicHowtoChooseMusicforChildrenHowtoTeachChildrenMusicEasilyWhyisMusicImportanttoChildrenNowadaysthevirtualchoirispopularwithpeople.Theyhavetheopportunity
1.singtogetherwithhundredsofotherpeople.Anyonecantakepartinavirtualchoirfromanywhere-allyouneedisavideocameraand
2.Internetconnection.Theyrecordthemselveswhen
3.performaloneonvideo.Thesevideos
4.uploadontotheInternetandthenputtogetherintoonevideo.Thevirtualchoirhasprovedtobeapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofmanypeople.EricWhitacrethecreatorofthevirtualchoirfellinlove
5.musicintheuniversity.In1997hereceivedamastersdegreeinmusicalcomposition.Overthenext10yearsWhitacresoriginalcompositionsbegantobecomepopular.Thisledtothe
6.createofthevirtualchoir.In2009Whitacrereceivedavideoofagirl
7.wassingingoneofhisworks.
8.inspirehefoundedhisfirstvirtualchoir.Sincethenthevirtualchoir
9.becomeaworldwidephenomenon.Thevirtualchoirismakingtheworlda
10.goodplace.Everyonehasmomentsofforgetfulnessfromtimetotimeespeciallywhenlifegetsbusy.1，havingapoormemorycanbefrustrating.Howeverresearchhasshownthattherearewaystoimproveyourmemory.GetenoughsleepSleepingwellhelpsmakeepisodicmemoriesstronger.—2especiallyrelatingtolearningmotorskillssuchaslearningtoplayamusicalinstrumentorrideabike.Havingafullnightssleepsoonaftergaininganewskillhelpsstrengthentheprocessesinvolved.BelievetorememberPositivethinkingappearstoimprovememoryperformance.Researchersfoundtheycouldimprovetheperformanceofpeopleaged60andaboveinmemorytestsbypresentingthemwithpositiveage-relatedwordssuchaswiseandsharp-witted”..Brainscanshaveshowndifferencesinactivitylevelsinbrainregionsaccordingtowhetherindividualsbelievetheyhavegoodrecallabilitiesornot.Memoriescanbeweakenedifthebraindoesnthaveenoughdowntimetostrengthenthem.MorethanacenturyagoGermanscientistsshowedthatpeopleperformedalmosttwiceaswellinmemorytestsiftheytookbreaks.Staysocial.USscientistswhoaskedpeopleintheir50sand60stodomemorytestseveryotheryearfoundthereisaslowerdeclineinrecallabilitiesofthemostsociablepersons.Havinggoodfriendsvolunteeringandotherformsofsocialengagementalsoprotectmemory.A・TakeabreakStaymentallyactiveHavinganactivesociallifedelaysmemorylossasweageD・PoorsleepisthoughttohaveasignificanteffectonmemoryGivingotherswordssuchasforgettable^and“confbsed“weakenedtheirperformanceWhilethiscanbeacompletelynormaloccurrenceThereisevidencethatsleepplaysavitalroleinstrengtheningmemories【应用文写作】假定你是李华你校将在母亲节这天举办以“感恩父母”为主题的英文演讲比赛请你用英语写一篇演讲稿内容包括.陈述感恩的原因和方式；.提出感恩倡议注意
1.词数80左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇《感恩的心》IndebtedHeart【任务型阅读】NotlongafterFreddyandthebandbecamefamoustheyvisitedBritainonabrieftour.Fansshowedtheirdevotionbywaitingforhourstogetticketsfortheirconcerts.Freddywasnowquiteconfidentwhenhewentintoaconcerthall.Heenjoyedsingingandallthecongratulationsafterwards!HismostexcitinginvitationwastoperformonaTVprogrammecalled“TopofthePops.HehadtogotoLondonwearanexpensivesuitandgiveaperformancetoaTVcamera.Itfeltverystrange.Butassoonastheprogrammewasoverthetelephoneswhichwereinthesameroomstartedringing.EverybodywasaskingwhentheycouldseeFreddyandhisbandagain.Theyweretrulystars.Thenthingswentwrong.Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed.Evenwhentheyworesunglassesorbeardspeoplerecognizedthem.Fansfoundthemevenwhentheywentintothetoilet.Theytriedtohideinthereadingroomsoflibrariesbutitwasuseless.Someonewasalwaysthere!Theirpersonallifewasregularlydiscussedbypeoplewhodidnotknowthembuttalkedasiftheywereclosefriends.AtlastfeelingveryupsetandsensitiveFreddyandhisbandrealizedthattheymustleavethecountrybeforeitbecametoopainfulforthem.SotheyleftBritaintowhichtheywerenevertoreturnandwentbacktothelake.WhatwasthetroublethebandhadwhentheybecamefamousHowwouldyourlifechangeifyoubecamefamousovernight参考答案:energyn.能源;能量;精力—energeticadj.精力充沛的composev.组成—composern.作曲者;作曲家一compositionn.成分;作品performvi.vt.表演;履行—perfbrmern.表演者;演员—perfbimancen.表演;表现ableadj.能够一enablevt.使能够;使可能abilityn可能性originn.起源一originatev.起源，发源一originaladj.原来的;独创的;原作的conductv.进行，组织-conductorn.（乐队）指挥;（公车）售票员12satisfactionn.满足；满意；欣慰一satisfy可.使满意—satisfied感到）满意的Tsatisfyingadj令人满意的various各种不同的；各种各样的—variety〃.变化；多样性；种类―varyW.近.使不同，变化reactionn.反应；回应一reaction切.作出反应；回应提出comeupwith
16.除…以外（还）_inadditionto对…有影响—haveanimpact/influenceon
18.爱上_fallinloewith从那时起fromthenon
20.设法处理；完成getthrough.•被…吸引住；专心致志—beabsorbedin
22.结果是—asaresult还清；得到回报payoff
24.有…的天赋—betalentin/showtalentfor选择题1-7BCABABD【基础】【选词填空】added_totogether_withjoin_infall_in」ove_withcame_up_withon_stage【单句语法填空】finallytosendoriginallyperformingwasawardedNowadaysordinaryprovephenomenoncomposercompositionsstudiostagealtogetherthus【完成句子】dreaming_oiLbeing_a_singergraduate_from_the_schoollead_to_various_diseasesis_ready_to_help_otherswould_never_break_upAs_we_knowwhich_has_eamed_him_successis_familiar_to_everyonebecome_part_oLour_lifewho_have_helped_you【课文语法填空】tosinganperformingareuploadedwithcreationwhoInspiredhasbecomebetter【七选五】FGEAC【阅读理解】AABD【应用文写作】Goodmorningeveryone!MynameisLiHuaandImveryhonoredtodaytostandheretosharemyopinion.Myspeechtodaywillfocuson“Thankyoumyparents!”LastweekourmusicteachertaughtusasongnamedIndebtedHeart.Throughit。
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