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2022・2023学年河南省周口市太康县高一(下)期中英语试卷一阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共
37.5分)ACollegeforKidsandTeenshasover40learningprogramsforyoutochoosefrom.InAprilthereare4programs.Drone(无人机)Adventure-HaveyoueverwatchedthedronelightshowJoinusandlearnthebasicsofdroneflightandtherules.Youwillfirstuseaflightsimulator(模拟器)andthenbegivenarealdrone!Youwillalsolearntorecognizethevariouspartsofadrone.Cost$
75.00Time900a.m-400p.m.April1Building PlumleyComplexRomeCampusKidsYoga(瑜伽)Experiencethejoyofyoga.Yogaisagreatwayforchildrentoreducestressaswellasimprovephysicalhealth.Cost$
50.00Time100pm-300pmApril10-11Building UticaCampusFirstLegoLeagueChallengeDesignbuildandprogramLEGO®MINDSTORMS-basedrobotstoperformfunmissions(任务)onaplayingfieldCost$
150.00Time100pm-430pm.Aprill0-13Building UticaCampusMathReviewAreyouastudentwholovesmathematicsComeandgetextensive(广泛的)mathexplanationsandproblem-solvingskills.Bringpencilsandanotebook.thatwouldfinallyarrive.Thecitywasparalyzed(瘫痪)bythesnowstormMayorDaleyorderedthecityworkerstoworkaroundtheclocktoclearthestreets.butthesnowfellfasterthantheycouldplow(清扫).ByFridaythewholecitywasshutdown.Nooneatourhousewenttoworkorschool.Tenfeetofsnowblockedourdoor.AtfirstitwasfuntobefreeofschoolbutwesoonearnedwewouldbelockedinourhomeLittledidweknowthatoursnowdaywouldgrowintofourdaysofbeingtrappedinsideourhouse.Afteragood24hoursofstayingathomemysisterbrotherandIwereallveryboredanddrivingtheadultsinthehousecrazy.Theysuggestedwetakeourshovels(铲)andgooutsidechallengingustodigawaytothestreet.Wewereexcitedtohavesomethingtodo.BeforewemadeitoutthedoorourmotheraskedustotakeourbrotherRobertwhowasonlyabout4yearsoldatthetime.Webegandiggingbutnotthinkingaheadwethreweachshovelfullofsnowoverourshouldersfillingintheroadbehindus.Whenwereachedthestreetweturnedtoadmireourworkonlytorealizewehadfilledintheroadbacktothehouse.Wewouldneedtostartshovelingalloveragain.注意:1续写词数应为150左右;2请按如下格式在相应位置作答ItwasthenthatwerealizedwehadlostlittleRobert.Thensuddenlywenoticedalittlehandstickingupoutofthesnow.答案和解析1〜
3.【答案】D、A、C【解析】
(1)细节理解题根据Drone(无人机)Adventure-中HaveyoueverwatchedthedronelightshowJoinusandlearnthebasicsofdroneflightandtherules.Youwillfirstuseaflightsimulator(模拟器)andthenbegivenarealdrone!Youwillalsolearntorecognizethevariouspartsofadrone.(你看过无人机灯光秀吗?加入我们,学习无人机飞行和驾驶规则的基础知识你将首先使用一个飞行模拟器,然后得到一个真正的无人机!您还将学习识别无人机的各个部分)可知,在无人机冒险计划中你可以学习一些驾驶无人机的规则故选D
(2)数字计算题根据KidsYoga(瑜伽)中Cost$
50.00(成本
50.00美元)以及MathReview中Cost$
60.00(成本
60.00美元)可知,如果你同时报名参加儿童瑜伽和数学评论课程,你需要支付50+60=110美元故选A
(3)细节理解题根据FirstLegoLeagueChallenge中Time100pm-430Pm.April10-13(时间:100pm-430pmoApril10-13)可知,FirstLegoLeagueChallenge这个节目持续时间最长为4月1日至IJ13日,四天时间故选C这是一篇应用文主要介绍了儿童和青少年学院有40多个学习项目供您选择文章重点介绍了四月份的4个节目阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点4〜
7.【答案】C、D、D、A【解析】
(1)细节理解题根据第一段AndlastyearhebrokeaGuinnessWorldRecordforwalkingtwomilesbarefootonthebricks.(去年,他打破了赤脚在砖块上行走两英里的吉尼斯世界纪录)可知,卡塞瓦去年光着脚在乐高积木上走了两英里,故选C
(2)细节理解题根据第二段In2019CassevahwalkedonLegobrickstoraisemoneyforFairyBricksanonprofitinBritainthatgivesfreeLegosetstosickkids.(2019年,卡塞瓦踩着乐高积木为英国的一家非营利组织“童话积木”筹集资金,该组织向生病的孩子免费提供乐高玩具)可知,童话积木主要任务是向生病的孩子免费赠送乐高玩具,故选D
(3)推理判断题根据第四段InmemoryofTessaCassevahquithisjobandbegantravelingthecountrytosendfreeLegosetstochildrenshospitalsthroughthenonprofit.HecreatedLittleBricksCharity.(为了纪念TessaCassevah辞去了工作,开始周游全国,通过非营利组织向儿童医院免费寄送乐高玩具他创建了童话积木慈善组织)可知,卡塞瓦为了泰莎创办了一家非营利组织来帮助像她这样的孩子,故选D
(4)推理判断题根据最后一段Morethananythingwelaughedandhadfun.Mytimewiththemreinforced(使更强烈)myfeelingthatEmdoingtherightthing.(最重要的是,我们笑得很开心我和他们在一起的时间强化了我的感觉,我正在做正确的事情)可知,卡塞瓦希望通过他的努力来给年轻患者一些安慰,故选A本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了卡塞瓦受到一岁患癌女孩的影响创办了通话积木这样一个慈善机构,来帮助更多患病的孩子做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案8〜
11.【答案】C、D、B、B【解析】
(1)推理判断题根据第二段Chloesaidshebuiltherowninstrumentwithherdadafterstrugglingtoplaytheguitarforalongtime.(克洛伊说,在努力弹吉他很长一段时间后,她和父亲一起制作了自己的乐器)可知,克洛伊在用她的“钢琴自行车”去街头表演之前遇到了找不到适合自己的乐器的问题故选C
(2)细节理解题根据第三段Thebikeisabitstrangebutitsalsoreallyconvenient-ifyouarebuskingwithaguitaryouneedtobringquitealotofequipmentwithyoubutwiththebikeyoucanjustfindaplaceandstartplaying.(自行车有点奇怪,但它也很方便--如果你拿着吉他在街头表演,你需要带很多装备,但有了自行车,你只要找个地方就可以开始演奏了)可知,克洛伊的自行车的特别之处是它的功能故选D
(3)细节理解题根据倒数第二段Chloesaidbuskinghashelpedimproveherconfidenceovertheyears.WhenIstartedIneversawbuskingasabigdealbutIdidn*trealizehowmuchitchangestheatmosphereofwhereyoureperforming.ButasIgotmoreconfidentpeoplefeltmorecomfortablewhilechattingwithmeshesaid.”(克洛伊说,这些年来,街头表演帮助她增强了自信”刚开始的时候我从来没觉得街头表演有什么大不了的,但我没有意识到它对表演场所的氛围有多大的影响但随着我变得更加自信,人们在和我聊天时感觉更自在了二)可知,三年的街头表演经历对克洛伊的好处是她变得更加自信了故选B
(4)推理判断题根据最后一段Thesupporthasbeencrazyreally.WhenIsharemyschedulefortheweekendthereisalwaysalotofexcitementshesaid.(克洛伊说,她从来没有想到会得到北德文郡社区这么多的支持”人们的支持真的很疯狂她说“当我分享周末的日程安排时,总是很兴奋”)可知,克洛伊认为在社交媒体上走红是个惊喜和意外故选B本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了18岁的克洛伊•玛丽•阿斯顿是北德文郡的一名大学生,三年前开始骑着她的钢琴自行车”街头表演,现在已经成为北德文郡最知名的街头表演者之一做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案12〜15【答案】D、B、C、B[解析[
(1)细节理解题根据第一段Andthepethumanizationtrendofrecentyearsisshownintechnologywithagreatincreaseindemandfordifferentkindsofwearabletechdevices(设备)frompetparentsaroundtheworld.Todayitsnotunusualtoseedogsorcatswithsomethingtiedtotheirbodytomonitor(监控)theiractivityortracktheirlocation.(近年来的宠物人性化趋势体现在技术上,世界各地的宠物父母对各种可穿戴技术设备的需求大幅增加今天,看到狗或猫身上绑着什么东西来监视它们的活动或跟踪它们的位置并不罕见)可知,关于可穿戴技术设备,第一段主要告诉了我们它们越来越受到宠物主人的欢迎故选D项
(2)细节理解题根据第二段AtthesametimetheUKpetpopulationincreasedby10%tomorethan9millionandanewtypeofpetownerappearedtheso-calledGenerationY.TheyarethemajorityofcustomersthatbuyawearabletechdevicemainlywantingtoknowhowfartheirpethasgoneandwhatthedogisdoingwhiletheyYeout.(与此同时英国的宠物数量增加了10%达到900多万只,一种新型的宠物主人出现了,即所谓的“Y一代二他们是购买可穿戴技术设备的大多数顾客,主要是想知道他们的宠物走了多远,以及他们外出时狗狗在做什么)可知,养宠物的Y一代会购买可穿戴科技设备是因为需要监控宠物的活动故选B项
(3)观点态度题根据倒数第二段Thewearabletechfieldismainlymadeupofsmallstartupcompanies.Butthismaychangeinthenearfuture.HA11thebigplayersareveryinterested.TheywilljumpintothefieldinonewayoranotherfsaidAsafDaganco-founderofthewearabletechdeviceproducerPetPace.Marketresearchcompaniesarepredicting(预冷1)thatthefieldwillbeworthbetween$
2.4billionand$
3.5billioninthecomingyearswithayearlyincreaserangingbetween
13.5%and25%by
2025.(可穿戴技术领域主要由小型初创公司组成,但这种情况在不久的将来可能会改变”所有大公司都非常感兴趣他们将以这样或那样的方式进入这个领域,”可穿戴技术设备生产商PetPace的联合创始人阿萨夫•达甘(AsafDagan)说市场研究公司预测,未来几年,该领域的价值将在24亿至35亿美元之间,到2025年,年增长率将在
13.5%至25%之间)可推知,可穿戴技术领域的未来是很有希望的A.Certain.确定的;B.Unclear.不清楚的;C.Promising.有前途的,有希望的;D.Risky.风险的故选C项
(4)细节理解题根据最后一段Despitethepotential(潜力)therearestillsomechallengesthatcompanieswillsoonhavetoface.Awarenessisoneofthem.nThefunctionoftheGPStrackerisbetterknownamongpetparentsbutthereisstillworktodotohelpthemknowaboutactivitymonitors.ltisamatterofputtingthemessageacross.Thevalueisthereandtheneedisthere.ItsaboutprovidingaconnectionandcreatingawarenessncommentedDagan.(尽管潜力巨大,但企业很快仍将面临一些挑战意识就是其中之一”宠物父母对GPS追踪器的功能了解得更多,但要帮助他们了解活动监视器,还有很多工作要做这是一个传达信息的问题价值就在那里,需求也在那里关键是建立联系和形成意识,”达根评论道)可知,可穿戴技术设备生产商面临的挑战是让人们了解活动监视器的价值故选B项这是一篇说明文主要介绍了用于人类目的的技术现在被应用于改善宠物的健康近年来的宠物人性化趋势体现在技术上,世界各地的宠物父母对各种可穿戴技术设备的需求大幅增加今天,看到狗或猫身上绑着什么东西来监视它们的活动或跟踪它们的位置并不罕见阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点16〜
20.【答案】G、E、F、D、B【解析】
(1)推理判断题根据前文Ifyourjeansreallydonotfityouanymoreorhavefallenoutofstyleyoucanalwaysmakechangestothem(如果你的牛仔裤真的不适合你了,或者已经过时了,你可以随时改变它们),以及后文介绍的方法,可知表示“我们收集了一些最简单的方法,可以将它们变成你的新宠”的选项G可以承接前文的话题,引出后文介绍的方法,故选G
(2)推理判断题根据后文Thengetapenciltomarkwhereyouwillcutthemoff.Afterthatcarefullycuteachlegstraight(然后,拿一支铅笔标记你要把它们剪下来的地方然后,小心地把每条腿都剪直),可知表示“首先,穿上裤子,选择你想要的长度”的选项E符合前后的语境,介绍长裤变短裤的步骤,故选E
(3)推理判断题根据主题句ReusableBags(可重复使用的袋子);以及后文Justcutsquareswiththesamesizesusinganoldpairofjeans.Thensew(缝)themupaccordingtoyourpreferredbagsize.Youcanalsomixandmatchthesquaresfromdifferentsetsofjeans(用一条旧牛仔裤剪出相同尺寸的正方形然后,根据你喜欢的包包的尺寸将它们缝合起来你也可以将不同牛仔裤的方块混搭),可知表示“有很多方法可以把旧牛仔裤换成日常生活中有用的包”的选项F可以承接主题,引出后文介绍改成包包的内容,故选F
(4)推理判断题根据后文Justcutsomepiecesoftheoldjeansandtwist(搓)themtogether.Thenshapeitbysewingorusingagluegun(只要剪几条旧牛仔裤,然后把它们搓在一起然后,通过缝纫或使用胶水枪将其成型),可知表示“你可以用你的旧牛仔裤制作一个新的头带或发带”的选项D可以引出后文制作成头带或发带的介绍,故选D
(5)推理判断题根据前文Oldjeanscanbeturnedintoorganizersforyourthings.Forexampleyoucancutoutthepocketofyourjeansandgluethemontoahardsurface(旧牛仔裤可以变成你东西的收纳器例如,你可以把牛仔裤的口袋剪下来,粘在坚硬的表面上),可知表示这些口袋收纳器非常适合作为钥匙夹”的选项B可以承接前文,介绍口袋收纳器的作用,故选B这是一篇说明文作者介绍了把过时的旧牛仔裤变成可以利用的物品的方法做题步骤步骤一快速浏览一遍备选答案,先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置通常在以下位置标题,句首,句中,句尾不同位置的句子有不同的特征步骤二快速浏览文章,确定文章体裁,抓住文章结构步骤三分析篇章结构,找出各段的主题句或主旨大意步骤四注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段,寻找句中衔接标志词步骤五区分相似项21〜
35.【答案】DA.B、C.B、AC、DD、A、C.D.A、C.B【解析】
(1)考查动词及语境理解A.waving挥手;B.dancing跳舞;C.eating吃;D.crying哭句意当她走近时,我看见她在哭根据下文Iwasembarrassedbyhercries.可知我看见她在哭故选D项
(2)考查副词及语境理解A.hurriedly急切地;B.brightly明亮地;C.suddenly突然;D.easily容易地句意嘿,亲爱的,怎么了?我急忙说故选A项3考查动词及语境理解A.play玩;B.quit退学;C.see看见;D.win赢得句意我想退学,回到幼儿园!thoughtyoulikedtheschool.Whatmakesyousaythat”可推知,女儿说:我想退学,回到幼儿园!故选B项4考查动词及语境理解A.describe描述;B.know知道;C.control控制;D.lose失去句意我试着控制自己的脾气,轻轻地说”亲爱的,我们上车谈谈吧根据上文“wasembarrassedbyhercries.”以及该句中的“mytemper”可推知,此处为我试着控制自己的脾气故选C项5考查动词短语及语境理解A.makeup组成,编造化妆;B.talkabout谈谈;C.payfor支付;D.referto参考,涉及句意我试着控制自己的脾气,轻轻地说”亲爱的,我们上车谈谈吧根据该句中的Honeyletsgetintothecar”可知是谈话故选B项6考查动词及语境理解A.surprises使吃惊;B.reminds提醒;C.comforts安慰;D.changes改变句意真让我吃惊!根据下文“thoughtyoulikedtheschool.WhatmakesyousaythatnIasked.n可知,此处为女儿说出的话,让我很吃惊故选A项7考查名词及语境理解A.news消息新闻;B.paper纸;C.truth真相事实;D.food食物句意她哭得更委屈了,努力想把真相说出来根据句意以及下文叫・・・Icant...drawtheletters!”可推知,她努力想把真相说出来故选C项8考查动词及语境理解A.paint涂颜料;B.sing唱歌;C.read读;D.write写句意在幼儿园,我们不需要写!根据下文Mygirl12toworkonwritingtheletterMsnafterschoolforafewdays.可知是不需要写字,故选D项9考查名词及语境理解A.waiting等待;B.laziness懒惰;C.lying说谎;D.avoidance逃避句意我深吸一口气说”亲爱的逃避解决不了问题根据下文”YouneedtotryandIwill10you.”可知是逃避故选D项10考查动词及语境理解A.help帮助;B.find找到;C.miss错失,想念;D.thank感谢句意你得试试,我会帮你的根据该句中的“Youneedtotry”可推知,此处为你得试试,我会帮你的故选A项11考查动词及语境理解A.imagine想象;B.understand理解;C.address设法解决;D.explain解释句意尽你最大的努力去解决困难根据上文Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingyouhavetostickwithit.”以及该句中的“thedifficulties.”可知,此处为尽你最大的努力去解决困难故选C项12考查动词及语境理解A.remembered记得;B.needed需要;C.afforded提供,买得起;D.planned计划句意我女儿打算用几天的时间在放学后练习写字母“s”根据句意以及该句中的“writingtheletternsnafterschoolforafewdays.”可推知是“计划”故选D项13考查形容词及语境理解A.nervous紧张的;B.concerned担心的;C.curious好奇的;D.sure确定的句意她还是很紧张,哭了好几天根据句意以及该句中的andcriedaboutitforanothercoupleofdays.”可推知,此处为她还是很紧张故选A项14考查动词及语境理解A.wanted想要;B.forgot忘记;C.made成功做到;D.doubted怀疑句意但是,第二个星期,她高兴地喊道”我成功了!”根据句意以及该句中的“sheshoutedhappily”可推知,此处为但是,第二个星期,她高兴地喊道”我成功了!makeit成功,故选C项15考查动词及语境理解A.realize意识到;B.hope希望;C.agree同意;D.decide决定句意:我希望我们的故事可以鼓励更多的父母让孩子尝试一下,并知道坚持的重要性根据句意以及该句中的“ourstorycanencouragemoreparentstoletkidshaveatryandknowtheimportanceofperseverance毅力.”可推知,此处为我希望我们的故事可以鼓励更多的父母让孩子尝试一下,并知道坚持的重要性故选B项这是一篇记叙文主要讲述了作者的女儿因在学校写不好字母“S”,而感到失望和伤心,后来在妈妈的鼓励下,成功地克服了困难,终于会写“S”字母了作者希望她们的故事可以鼓励更多的父母让孩子尝试一下,并知道坚持的重要性做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容千万不要看一句,做一句其次要逐句分析,前后一致选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅,用词得当,意思正确
36.【答案】which【解析】1考查非限制性定语从句句意我第一次听说汤包是在15年前《纽约时报》的一篇报道中,那篇报道将小笼包描述为纽约唐人街JoesShanghai餐厅的“明星”先行词为story在非限制性定语从句中作主语,故填which2考查可数名词的复数句意在Joes有两种灌汤包猪肉蟹包和猪肉包前面有大于一的数字,所以用名词复数,故填kinds3考查冠词句意对我来说,汤是最好的食物形容词最高级前面加定冠词,故填the4考查固定搭配句意但服务员没有端汤,而是在桌上放了两个叠在一起的竹制蒸笼instead代替,而不是”,为固定搭配,后跟名词soup故填of5考查动词时态句意我把勺子举到嘴边,急切地咬了一口描述过去的事情,和took并列作谓语,所以用一般过去时态,故填lifted
(6)考查动名词句意注意到这一点后,服务员走上前来,耐心地教我如何正确地吃灌汤包作介词的宾语,所以用动名词,故填noticing
(7)考查副词句意注意到这一点后,服务员走上前来,耐心地教我如何正确地吃灌汤包修饰动词,所以用副词故填patiently
(8)考查形容词性物主代词句意在他的指导下,我正确地吃了我的第二个灌汤包放在名词前面,所以用形容词性物主代词,故填his
(9)考查动词不定式句意掌握吃灌汤包的艺术并不难,一旦你明白这些灌汤包是厨房里的奇迹,它们充满了美味的汤,它们确实与你吃过的其包子不同it作形式主语,所以用动词不定式作真正主语,故填tomastero
(10)考查形容词的固定搭配句意掌握吃灌汤包的艺术并不难,一旦你明白这些灌汤包是厨房里的奇迹,它们充满了美味的汤,它们确实与你吃过的其他包子不同bedifferentfrom”不同于”,为固定搭配,故填different这是一篇说明文,作者以自己第一次吃灌汤包的经历,介绍了纽约唐人街JoekShanghai餐厅的”明星”产品一灌汤包做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识本类型的题目常考到的知识点有固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.【答案】DearPeterImwritingtoinviteyoutoattendalectureaboutthe24solartermsasIknowyouareveryinterestedintraditionalChineseculture.[高分句型一](写信目的)Thelecturewillbeheldintheschoolhallfrom800a.m.to1100a.m.onMarch24th.Thelecturerwillfirstintroducethemeaningofthe24solartermsandthenexplaintheirorigin.Afterthelecturetherewillbeafreediscussionwherestudentswillbefreetoasksomequestions.【高分句型二】(讲座的信息)Hopethatyoucanjoinus.Lookingforwardtoyourearliestreply.(期待回复)YoursLiHua【解析】高分句型——Imwritingtoinviteyoutoattendalectureaboutthe24solartermsasIknowyouareveryinterestedintraditionalChineseculture.翻译我写信邀请你参加一个关于二十四节气的讲座,因为我知道你对中国传统文化很感兴趣分析本句使用了as引导的原因状语从句高分句型二Afterthelecturetherewillbeafreediscussionwherestudentswillbefreetoasksomequestions.翻译讲座结束后,将进行免费讨论,学生可以自由提问分析本句使用了where引导的定语从句书信类作文在写作时要注意内容是否包含了所有要点写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次,平时需注意积累短语和重要句型.[答案]ItwasthenthatwerealizedwehadlostlittleRobert.Wewereaskedtobewatchinghimbutnowhehaddisappearedintothesnow.Withnofootprintsoranyothersignscoupledwiththethoughtthatourmotherwouldkillusforlosinghimwebegantoshouthisnameanxiously.Welookedaroundandwaitedforaresponse.Howevertherewasnoresponseatall.Withnobodytoturntoforhelpwewereallatalosswhattodonext.【高分句型一】(作者发现弟弟丢了以及作者的反应)Thensuddenlywenoticedalittlehandstickingupoutofthesnow.ltmustbeRobertWelookedatoneanotherandrealizedthatwemusthaveburiedhimaswethrewthesnowoverourshoulders.Weplowedourwaythroughthesnowandquicklyuncoveredhim.LuckilyRobertwassafeandsound.WemadehimpromisenottotellMomwehadnlostnhim.Roberthappilyagreedbecausehethoughtitwasfuntobeburiedandwantedtodoitagain.【高分句型二】Butforusitwasnot.(作者找到弟弟之后,作者的态度以及弟弟的反应)【解析】这是一篇记叙文,讲述了暴雪使整个城市陷入瘫痪,作者以及兄弟姐妹不能上学母亲带孩子们铲雪,最后把小弟弄丢了的故事高分句型一Withnobodytoturntoforhelpwewereallatalosswhattodonext.翻译由于没有人可以求助,我们都不知道下一步该怎么办分析本句使用了with的复合结构高分句型二Roberthappilyagreedbecausehethoughtitwasfuntobeburiedandwantedtodoitagain.翻译罗伯特很高兴地同意了,因为他觉得被埋上很有趣,想再做一次分析本句使用了because引导的原因状语从句解题方法点拨Cost$
60.00Time400pm-600pmApril25-27Building UticaCampusWhatwillyoudoinDroneAdventureprogramDesignnewdrones.CollectuseddronesWatchadronelightshow.LearnsomerulesofflyingadroneHowmuchshouldyoupayifyousignupforbothKidsYogaandMathReviewA.$
110.
00.B.$
12500.C.$
200.
00.D.$
210.
00.WhichprogramlaststhelongesttimeA.DroneAdventure.B.KidsYoga.C.FirstLegoLeagueChallenge.D.MathReview.BRussellCassevahhasbeeninterestedinLegossincehewas4whenhismomlethimpickouthisfirstLegoset.AsanadulthetookhisloveofLegostoanotherlevel walkingbarefoot(赤脚)ontheroadcoveredwithsharpLegobricks.AndlastyearhebrokeaGuinnessWorldRecordforwalkingtwomilesbarefootonthebricks.AfterhisfirstworldrecordCassevahdecidedtomakegooduseofLegos.In2019CassevahwalkedonLegobrickstoraisemoneyforFairyBricksanonprofitinBritainthatgivesfreeLegosetstosickkids.AfterfinshingthetaskhedidsomeresearchaboutwhatLegoscoulddoforkidsinhospitalsandknewhedfoundhispurposeHewasworkingatthetimeasatrainerfortheCanonUSAcameracompanyanddecidedtousesomeofhisearnings工资)tobuyLegosetsandsendthemtochildrenshospitalsontheweekends.Cassevah^lifewaschangedin2020whenhemetal-year-oldgirlnamedTessawhohadbraincancer(癌症).Sheisalovelygirlherecalled.nWhenshedidn*tmakeititrockedmylife.lnmemoryofTessaCassevahquithisjobandbegantravelingthecountrytosendfreeLegosetstochildrenshospitalsthroughthenonprofithecreatedLittleBricksCharityEachyearheusesdonationstobuyandgiveawaymorethan$120000worthofLegosetsto29childrenshospitalsnationwide.
(1)品读原文,确定文章线索每篇文章都有各自独特的写作思路,通过精读文章,找到该篇文章的写作线索如是以时间为线索还是以空间为线索等这样有利于考生“顺藤摸瓜(结尾)
(2)仔细审题,明确续写要求一般短文后面的“注意”都有对此次短文续写的具体要求,如词数限制使用几处标有下划线的关键词语续写段落的首句提示,这样考生可以做到“心中有数二
(3)回扣原文,揣摩续写思路根据文章后面的要求,再次快速阅读短文,抓住文章的思路结合段首的提示语最终确定续写段落的思路同时结合文章画线词语提示,确定续写段落的内容
(4)拟写草稿,修改错词病句在确定了思路和内容之后,最关键的就是结合提示语或者文中画线的关键词拟写草稿拟写时,注意句子结构的多样性,语言的丰富性,并通过句与句之间连接词的正确使用,使上下文连贯CassevahrecentlycompletedaroadtriptotheArkansasChildrensNorthwestHospitalinSpringdalewherehedonated$9000worthofnewLegosetstoyoungpatientsWhenIbuildLegoswithkidsmygoalistocreatefunmemoriesMhesaid.HMorethananythingwelaughedandhadfun.Mytimewiththemreinforced(使更强烈)myfeelingthatImdoingtherightthing.WhatdidCassevahdolastyearHebroketherecordformakingthelongestLegoset.HeinvitedhisfamilymemberstobuildLegobricks.HewalkedtwomilesbarefootonLegobricks.HereceivedanewLegosetfromhismother.WhatisthemaintaskofFairyBricksFindingmorekidswithagiftforplayingwithLegosProvidingfreeLegolessonsforpoorkids.HoldingLegocompetitionsforkidsSendingfreeLegosetstosickkids.WhatdidCassevahdoforTessaHequithisjobtotakecareofher.Hespentallhismoneytosaveherlife.Hetraveledaroundthecountrywithher.Hestartedanonprofittohelpkidslikeher.WhatdoesCassevahhopetoachievewithhiseffortsTogiveyoungpatientssomecomfort.ToinspiremoreyoungpatientstofollowhimTohelpmoreyoungpatientsfindtheirinterestsToofferfreemedicaltreatmenttoyoungpatientscChloeMarieAston18aNorthDevoncollegestudentstartedbusking(街头表演)withherpianobike”threeyearsagoandhassincebecomeoneofNorthDevonsmostrecognizablestreetperformers.ChloestartedperformingattheLandmarkTheatrebeforeturninguptosingatopen-micnights.Chloesaidshebuiltherowninstrumentwithherdadafterstrugglingtoplaytheguitarforalongtime.MydadisthemostsupportivepersonIknow.HealsohassomecrazyideasandIhavehimtothankforbecomingthePiano-BikeGirlHshesaid.Thebikeisabitstrangebutit*salsoreallyconvenient-ifyouarebuskingwithaguitaryouneedtobringquitealotofequipmentwithyoubutwiththebikeyoucanjustfindaplaceandstartplaying.Myfavouritepartiscycling(骑自行车)tomydestinationbecausealotofpeoplethinkImsellingicecreamorrunningamobilecoffeeshop.WhentheyrealizeitsapianotheygetreallyexcitedanditsthatmomentIreallyloveChloesaid.SinceChloestartedbuskingthreeyearsagoshehasperformedacrosstheSouthWestforcommunitycelebrationscharityfundraisersandbusinessactivities.Chloesaidbuskinghashelpedimproveherconfidenceovertheyears.nWhenIstartedIneversawbuskingasabigdealbutIdidn*trealizehowmuchitchangestheatmosphereofwhereyou*reperforming.ButasIgotmoreconfidentpeoplefeltmorecomfortablewhilechattingwithmeshesaid.ChloespresenceonNorthDevonshighstreetshasmadeherarecognizableface.The18-year-oldnowhasasocialmediafollowingofover3000people.ChloesaidsheneverexpectedtoreceivesomuchsupportfromtheNorthDevoncommunity.Thesupporthasbeencrazyreally.WhenIsharemyschedulefortheweekendthereisalwaysalotofexcitement.nshesaid.WhatproblemdidChloehavebeforeshebuskedwithherHpianobike!Shecouldntaffordtobuyherfavouriteinstrument.Shefeltverynervousaboutperforminginpublic.Shecouldntfindtherightinstrumentforher.Shehadnotimetodothenecessaryexercises.WhatmakesChloesbikespecialA.Itsdesigner.B.Itsspeed.C.Itsprice.D.Itsfunction.HowhasthethreeyearsofbuskingexperiencebenefitedChloeShehasearnedalotofmoney.Shehasbecomemoreconfident.Shehaslearnedhowtoholdcelebrations.Shehasmasteredmorecommunicationskills.WhatdidChloethinkofbeingfamousonsocialmediaDTechnologiesusedforhumanpurposesarenowbeingappliedtoimprovepetswell-being.Andthepethumanizationtrend(趋势)ofrecentyearsisshownintechnologywithagreatincreaseindemandfordifferentkindsofwearabletechdevices(设备)frompetparentsaroundtheworld.Todayitsnotunusualtoseedogsorcatswithsomethingtiedtotheirbodytomonitor(监控)theiractivityortracktheirlocation.Peopledontknowtheanswertoquestionsabouthowmuchexerciseortheamountoffoodtheirdogneedsandthatswherewearablemonitoringdevicecomesin“saysCEOandco-founderofPitPatAndrewNowell.Between2020and2021thisUKdeveloperofapettrackingdevicefordogsshipped39%moreofitsproducts.AtthesametimetheUKpetpopulationincreasedby10%tomorethan9millionandanewtypeofpetownerappearedtheso-calledGenerationYTheyarethemajorityofcustomersthatbuyawearabletechdevicemainlywantingtoknowhowfartheirpethasgoneandwhatthedogisdoingwhiletheyreout.ThewearabletechfieldismainlymadeupofsmallstartupcompaniesButthismaychangeinthenearfuture/*Allthebigplayersareveryinterested.TheywilljumpintothefieldinonewayoranothersaidAsafDaganco-founderofthewearabletechdeviceproducerPetPace.Marketresearchcompaniesarepredicting(预料)thatthefieldwillbeworthbetween$
2.4billionand$
3.5billioninthecomingyearswithayearlyincreaserangingbetween
13.5%and25%by
2025.Despitethepotential(潜力)therearestillsomechallengesthatcompanieswillsoonhavetoface.Awarenessisoneofthem.ThefunctionoftheGPStrackerisbetterknownamongpetparentsbutthereisstillworktodotohelpthemknowaboutactivitymonitors.ltisamatterofputtingthemessageacrossThevalueisthereandtheneedisthere.ItsaboutprovidingaconnectionandcreatingawarenesscommentedDagan.Whatdoesparagraph1mainlytellusaboutwearabletechdevicesTheyhelpimprovehumanwell-beingTheyrequiresomechangestoservepetswell.Theywereinventedforhuman-petrelationships.Theyarebecomingincreasinglypopularwithpetowners.Whydopet-owningGenerationYbuywearabletechdevicesTokeeptheirpetswarm.Tomonitortheirpets*activityTocorrecttheirpets1behavior.Tosavetheirpetsfromgettingdiseases.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthefutureofthewearabletechfieldA.Certain.B.Unclear.C.Promising.D.Risky.WhatchallengedthewearabletechdeviceproducersMakingcontinuousimprovementstoactivitymonitorsGettingpeopletoknowthevalueofactivitymonitors.GuidingpeopletouseGPStrackersinaproperway.IncreasingthemarketshareoftheirGPStrackers.
二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共
12.5分)Doyouhavealotofpre-lovedjeans(牛仔裤)thatyoucanneverseemtoletgoofIfyourjeansreallydonotfityouanymoreorhavefallenoutofstyleyoucanalwaysmakechangestothem!
(1)Checkthemout!NewShortsIfyouaretiredofyouroldjeansallyouneedisapairofscissorstogetsomenewcuteshortsforthesummer.
(2)Thengetapenciltomarkwhereyouwillcutthemoff.Afterthatcarefullycuteachlegstraight.ReusableBags
(3)Justcutsquareswiththesamesizesusinganoldpairofjeans.Thensew(缝)themupaccordingtoyourpreferredbagsize.Youcanalsomixandmatchthesquaresfromdifferentsetsofjeans.StylishAccessories(配饰)Denim(牛仔布)accessorieswillnevergooutofstyle.
(4)Justcutsomepiecesoftheoldjeansandtwist(搓)themtogether.Thenshapeitbysewingorusingagluegun.Forkidsyoucanalsomakefriendshipbraceletsforfun.DenimOrganizersOldjeanscanbeturnedintoorganizersforyourthings.Forexampleyoucancutoutthepocketofyourjeansandgluethemontoahardsurface.5A.Oldjeanscanbemadeintocleaningtools.B.Thesepocketorganizersareperfectaskeyholders.C.Youcanmakesomewonderfulhomeaccessoriestoo.D.Youcanuseyouroldjeanstocreateanewheadbandorhairband.E.Firstwearthetrousersandchoosehowshortyouwouldlikethemtobe.F.Therearemanywaystochangeoldjeansintobagsthatcanbeusefulindailylife.G.Wehavecollectedsomeoftheeasiestwaystochangethemintoanewfavoriteofyours.
三、完形填空本大题共15小题,共
15.0分Theotherdayatschoolpickupmydaughtershuffled拖着脚走downthesidewalktowardme.AsshedrewcloserIsawher
1.HeyhoneywhafswrongnIsaid
2.nIwantto3andgobacktopreschool!sheshouted.Iwasembarrassedbyhercries.Itriedto4mytemper脾气andsaidsoftly“Honeyletsgetintothecarand5it.”Hottearscontinuedracingdownhercheeks脸颊asshegotintothecar.“That6me!Ithoughtyoulikedtheschool.WhatmakesyousaythatnIasked.Thereweremoretearsandshestruggledtogetthe7out.nI・・・Icant...drawtheletters!Inpreschoolwedon*thaveto8!MamaIwanttoquit!”Iknewitwastimetoteachheralesson.ItookadeepbreathandsaidHHoney9cantsolvetheproblem.YouneedtotryandIwill10you.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingyouhavetostickwithit.Tryyourbestto11thedifficulties.Mywordsworked.Mygirl12toworkonwritingthelettersafterschoolforafewdays.Shewasstill13aboutitandcriedaboutitforanothercoupleofdays.ButthenextweeksheshoutedhappilynI14it!MamaIwroteans!”HerjoycheeredmeupandIwasproudofher.And115ourstorycanencouragemoreparentstoletkidshaveatryandknowtheimportanceofperseverance毅力.
四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共
15.0分)
36.AmongallkindsofChinesefoodsoupdumplingsimpressedmethemost.ThefirstIeverheardofsoupdumplingswas15yearsagoinaNewYorkTimesstory1describedxiaolongbaoasthestaroftheshowatJoe*sShanghaiinNewYorksChinatown.WhenIarrivedatJoesShanghaiIenteredasmallstorefront.AtJoestherearetwo2kindofsoupdumplings crabwithporkmeat蟹肉力口猪肉andporkmeatIaskedforoneorderofeachexpectingtobeservedwithsomespecialsoup.Formesoupis3bestfood.Awell-madesoupcarrieswithitthecontinuationofthepastandglimpses一瞥ofthefutureButinstead4soupthewaiterplacedtwostackedbamboosteamers摞在——起的竹蒸笼onthetable.Hehelpedliftadumplingwithchopsticksfromthesteamerandplaceitinmyspoon.I5liftthespoontomymouthandtookaneagerbite.Ithurt.Thehotsoupburnedmymouth.After6noticethisthewaitercameupand7patienttaughtmehowtoeatthesoupdumplingsproperly.Under8heguidanceItreatedmyseconddumplingright.Itisnthard9mastertheartofeatingsoupdumplingsonceyouunderstandthatthesedumplingsareamiracle奇迹inthekitchenthattheyarefilledwithdelicioussoupandthattheyindeedare10differencefromeveryotherdumplingyouVehad.
五、书面表达本大题共2小题,共
40.0分.假定你是某国际学校的学生李华,你校将于下周五举办一场有关二十四节气the24solarterms的英文知识讲座请你给留学生朋友Peter写封邮件邀请他参加,内容包括1写信目的;2讲座的信息时间、地点和内容等;3期待回复注意写作词数应为80左右.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文ItwasdifficulttobeinschoolonTuesdayJan.
241967.Everychildwantedtobeoutsidetoenjoyanunseasonablywarmday.ltwas65degreesinChicago.Wetriedtostealafewhoursofoutdoorfunafterschool.Weawokethenextdaytoamorenormal正常的temperatureof31degreesbutthatwasshort-livedsincethetemperaturecontinuedtodrop.OurChannel2weathermanP.J.HoffonhiseveningbroadcastofJan.25toldustoexpectfreezingrain冻雨butthesnowstartedfallingintheearlymorninghoursofThursdayJan.
26.Weweretoldtopreparefor4-8inchesofsnow-notthe23inches。