高三英语晚自习巩固训练

高三英语晚自习巩固训练

一、阅读理解―IfyouwouldliketolearnmoreabouthowtobettercommunicateyourneedsandlistentoyourinnervoicecheckoutthisbooklistgivenbyBenandCaitlin!NonviolentCommunicationbyMarshallRosenbergThisbookintroducesNonviolentCommunicationNVCasacompassionatewayofbeingwithourselvesandothers.Throughsimpletechniquesyoucanlearnhowtochangeyourlanguageandthinkingtostrengthenrelationshipswithothers.Walden;orLifeintheWoodsbyHenryDavidThoreauAfterspendingtwoyearsonthenorthshoreofWaldenPondThoreauwrotethebookWalden

1854.Itisapracticalaccountofhowhesupportedhimselfthroughfarmingandbybuildinghisownhouseandwhathelearnedabouthumannaturebylivingasimplerlife.AlthoughitwasadeeplypersonalexperienceThoreausapproachtosocietyteachesushowwetoocanapproachthemodernworld.OntheRoadbyJackKerouacIttellsastoryaboutthecross-countryjourneysoftwofriendsSalParadiseandDeanMoriartythefictionalJackKerouacandthefictionalBeatwriterNealCassady.ItisthemostfamousworkoftheBeatGenerationamovementofyoungpeopleinthe1950sandearly1960swhovaluedfreeself-expressionandfavoredmodernjazz.TheArtofAskingbyAmandaPalmerThebookdescribeshowAmandaPalmerdevelopedherphilosophyofaskingsharingandconnecting.Thisbookgivesyouadeepunderstandingofhowtoaccepthelprewardthegenerosityofothersandbuildaclosedfamily-likefanbasetosupportyouinwhateveryoudo.WhatdoweknowaboutThoreauA.Heonceearnedalivingbybuildinghouses.B.HelivedonthesouthshoreofWaldenPond.C.Hehadagoodunderstandingofhumannature.D.Hehaddifficultyincommunicatingwithothers.WhichbookshouldyouchooseifyoureinterestedintheworksoftheBeatGenerationA.OntheRoad.B.TheArtofAsking.C.NonviolentCommunication.D.Walden;orLifeintheWoods.Thefourthbookcanhelpreadersbetter.A.enjoymodernjazzB.getalongwithothersC.knowaboutWaldenPondD.experienceacross-countryjourney二Frenchfriesandchipsarecommonlyeatenaroundtheworld.Howeveragrowingglobalpotatoshortageislimitingfrenchfryordersinvariouscountries.Thecoronaviruspandemicandextremeweatherhavecausedsupplychainbreakwhichhasledtoanumberofpopularitemsincludingcreamcheesegoingshort.Potatoesarethelatestitemstojointhelist.InJapanMcDonaldslocationsstoppedofferinglargeandmedium-sizefrenchfryordersinlateDecember.Pandemic-relatedsupplychainissuesandfloodsinthePortofVancouverinBritishColumbiadelayedpotatoshipments.DayslaterSouthAfricasleadingmakersofpotatochipswarnedthatpotatoeswereindisturbinglyshortsupply.Abadfrostandtoomuchrainfallledtolowlocalyields.Globalsourcingshortageswerealreadyaproblem.InKenyathisJanuaryKentuckyFriedChickenKFClocationstookfrenchfriesoffoftheirmenus.Shippingdelayscausedbythepandemicheldupcontainersfullofpotatoesformorethanamonth.KFCallowedcustomerstoswapinothermenuitemsinplaceoffriesincombomeals套餐.JacquesTheunissenKFCschiefexecutiveforEastAfricatoldaKenyannewspaperthatitcouldnoteasilyswitchtoKenyanlocalpotatoesbecauseofglobalqualitystandards.tcAllsuppliersneedtogothroughtheglobalqualityassuranceapprovalprocesshesaid.TheUnitedStatesareamongtheworldstoppotatoproducers.Howeverin2021U.S.farmershadtodestroymillionsofpotatoes.Lockdownsandstay-at-homeordersledtoasharpdeclineindemandincludingfromrestaurants.BeingtheUSAslargestoverseasmarketforpotatoessentbyshipfromNorthAmericaMcDonaldsinJapansaiditwasconsideringflyinginpotatoestomeetdemanduntilthebackupinVancouverwasresolved.HoweverheavysnowinearlyJanuaryfurtherdelayedshipments.Afterthecompanyannouncedthatitwouldbestickingwithitssmall-ordermaximumforatleastanothermonth.；WhichistheBESTdefinitionoftheunderlinedwordyield”？A.quantitiesproduced.harvestsdelayed.cropsdestroyed.farmscreated.；HowdidshippingdelaysaffectKFCinKenyaTheycausedKFCtolimitthenumberofpotatoespeoplecouldbuy.TheycausedKFCtogivecustomersotheritemsinsteadofpotatoes.TheycausedKFCtoestablishanewqualityassuranceprocess.TheycausedKFCtostartbuyingpotatoesfromlocalfarms.；AccordingtothearticlewhydidU.S.farmersdestroytheirpotatoesMuchoftheirpotatocropwasaffectedbyaplantdisease.Stay-at-homeordersledtoadecreaseindemandforpotatoes.FloodingatthePortofVancouverpreventedtheshipmentofU.S.goods.McDonaldsrestaurantsinJapanallowedpeopletoorderonlysmallfries.；

7.WhatisthemainideaofthearticleSupplychainhasbrokenduetobadweather.SupplychainbreakhascausedKenyasKFCtouselocalpotatoes.ShippingdelayshasmadetheUSAsfarmersdestroytheirpotatoes.AgrowingglobalpotatoshortageisaffectingfrenchfriesfromJapantoKenya.

（三）SeeacellphonecoverthatyoulikeonTaobaoForgetaboutplacinganorderpayingthebillonlineandwaitingfordaysforittobedeliveredtoyou.Inthenearfutureyoullbeabletogetitinminutesjustbyhitting“print“onyourcomputer.Youmightfindithardtobelievethatyoucouldactually“print“anobjectlikeyouwouldapicture.Butitisnotthathardtounderstandhowitwouldwork.Justasatraditionalprinterspraysinkontopaperlinebylinemodern3Dprintersspreadmaterialontoasurfacelayerbylayerfromthebottomtothetopgraduallybuildingupashape.Insteadofinkthematerialsthe3Dprinterusesaremainlyplasticresinandcertainmetals.Thethinnereachlayeris-fromamillimetretolessthanthewidthofahair一thesmootherandfinertheobjectwillbe.Thismaysoundlikeacompletelynewtechnologybutthetruthisthat3Dprintinghasbeenaroundsincethelate1980s.Backthenitwasbarelyaffordableformostpeoplesofewknewaboutit.Lastyearthoughsawabigchangeinthe3Dprintingindustry-printersbecamemuchcheaper.Forexample10yearsagoadesktop3Dprintermighthavecost£20000whilenowtheycostonlyabout£1000accordingtotheBBC.Takenoutofthefactoryandintroducedtomorediverseandcommonuses3Dprintingcancreatejustaboutanythingyoucanthinkof一flutesbikinisjewelryaircraftpartsandevenhumanorgans.InfactscientistsfromCornellUniversityinNewYorkhavejustmadeanartificialearusinga3DprinteraccordingtoScienceDaily.Thefakeearlooksandactsexactlylikeanaturalone.Howeveras3Dprintingbecomesmorecommonitmaybringaboutcertainproblems-suchaspiracy.Onceyoucandownloadacoffeemakerorprintoutanewsetofkitchenutensilsonyourpersonal3Dprinterwhowillvisitaretailstoreagain”anexpertin3DprintingtoldForbesNews.Evenmorefrighteningwhatifanyoneintheworldcouldusea3DprintertoprintoutafullyfunctioninggunAccordingtothearticleinthefuturethe3Dprintingtechnologywill.A.enablepeopletomakebetterpurchasesonlinechangethewaywemakemanyproductsbeappliedaswidelyinourdailylifeascomputersshortenthetimeittakesforpeopletogetwhattheybuyonlineWhathappenedinthe3DprintingindustrylastyearThe3Dprintingtechnologywastakenoutofthefactory.The3Dprintingtechnologybegantobeusedinvariousfields.The3Dprinterwasusedformedicaltreatmentforthefirsttime.The3Dprinterbecamemoreaffordableforconsumers.HowisthelastparagraphdevelopedA.Bygivingexamples.Bymakingcomparisons.Byanalyzingthecauseandeffect.Bypresentingresearchfindings.

11.WhatisthebesttitleofthepassageGreatDemandfor3DPrintersTechnologyintheFutureOnlineShoppingDisappearingPrintingoutEverything

二、七选五阅读Socialactivitiesfortheelderlyarenecessarybecausetheyhelpinbringingaboutconsiderableimprovementintheiroverallwell-being.12Itmaybedifficultforthemtotakecareofanentiregardenbutanumberofsmallpottedindoorplantsarejustperfectforthem.13Aselderlypeoplecannotmovefreelywheelchairdanceshavebecomeincreasinglypopular.Gatheragroupofsuchpeoplewhohaveinterestindance.Hireoneinstructorwhospecializesinteachingthistypeofdance.Besidestherearesomecreativeactivitiesfortheelderlyforexampleencouragingthemtomakeacollage（拼贝占画）usingalltheirfamilyphotographsandmementos.Allofuslovetolookattheoldphotographs.14Theycanalsodecoratethecollageswithsmalldecorativeitemslikeleavesandconstructionpaper.Andtheycanjoinahobbyclasswhereallelderlypeoplewilllearnmusicandart.15Makethenecessaryarrangementsforthatparticularinstrumentsothatheorshecanplaythatinstrumentintheirleisuretime.Socialactivitiesfortheelderlyintheformofentertainmenthaveatherapeutic（治疗的）effectontheirmindandbody.Fishingboatingplayinggolfetcareenjoyedbytheelderlyastheycanbedonewithminimumphysicalmovements.16Andsomesportsequipmentshouldbechangedfortheconvenienceoftheelderly.Elderlypeoplearenoexceptiontothat.Danceiswhatpeopleofanyagecanenjoy.Theycanrecordtheirdanceinavideorecorder.Indoorstherearevideogameswithadaptivecontrols.E・Thebasicaimistoimproveelderlypeoplesflexibility.Somemayhavetheskillstoplaythepianoforexample.Gardeningisatypicalonethatelderlypeopleenjoyalot.

三、完型填空Arelativeinvitedmetocomeandliveinhishouse.Withcomplete17inhispromisesIloadedallmyworldlypossessionsontoaship18IndiainNovember

2001.Everythinghadgone19intherun-up（准备阶段）tothetrip.Iwasconfidentthatthis20wasthenextbigstepIhadtotake.WhenIarrivedhesaid“Thingshave21Thereisnoplacehereforyou.^^Iwasstunned.Iwasso22thatIcouldntspeak.LikeafrozenstatueIstoodperchedontheedgeofthevast23notsureofwhattodo.Theanger24・IcouldnotgobacktoEnglandasallmyworldlypossessionswereontheirwaytoIndia.InordertoliveIsubmittedarticlestomagazinesinIndiaandoccasionallythey25meforthem.Thoseyearsof26leftapermanentimpression.Iwassearchingforanappropriateplaceto27butonlylaterdidIrealizethatthemovementitselfwasmeantformy28development.IfIhadonlystayedinhishouseIwouldneverhavelearnedmanyvaluablelessons.Onesuchlessonwasthatthrough29and

四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Dailyactivitiesand32ceremonytoshowfilialpiety孝顺havebeenanessentialpartoftraditionalChinesevirtues.AndoneimportantoccasiontopractisethistraditioninautumnistheChongyangFestivalorDoubleNinthFestivalwhich33observeontheninthdayoftheninthmonthontheChineselunarcalendar.Familieswilltakeseniormemberstoclimbupmountainstoenjoythecoolandrefreshingairofthefallandappreciatea34variousofchrysanthemums菊花，withtheaimof35cheeruptheelderlygroupandmakingthemwell-preparedforthecomingwinter.ThisyeartheChongyangFestivalfell36October4duringtheNationalDayHoliday.ChinaTraditionalCulturalMuseumheldaseriesofpublicprogramsto37richpeoplesholidayandpromotetheatmosphereoftheChongyangFestival.38experienceartistsoftraditionalhandicraftswereatthesitetodemonstrateskillsandcraftsthatrelatetothelivesofoldpeopleinthepast.ForexampleJinTidinganinheritor继承人ofBeijingsilkflowermakingshowedhow39createachrysanthemumwithsilk.HeKaiyingfromthetime-honoredbrandNeilianshengdemonstratedtheprocessofmakingclothshoesintheoldstyle40remainsafavoriteamongtheelderlyandZhangQuanlingafamouspractitioneroftaichigave41lectureonhowthegentlemovesbenefitseniors9well-being.Themuseumhopedtheprogramsnotonlybrightenedupthelifeofoldpeoplebutalsopassedonthefilialbeliefstotheyoungergenerations.

五、读后续写

42.阅读下面材料，根据根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写的词数应为150左右Lilylovedschool.HowevertherewasoneclassLilyworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidntknowwhyshejustwasntanygoodatdrawingpaintingorcutting.Ms.Claytheartteacherstoodatthefrontoftheroom.ClassnextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetitionsheannounced.Ms.ClaywasagreatteacherandLilylikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeLilynervous.Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying/9Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileLilyfoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Lilyhadthewholeweekendtoworkonherprojectbutshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMondayLilyfeltfrightenedsoafterschoolLilyaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“IunderstandthisprojectscaredyouLilyMs.Claysaid.Justrememberyoucancreateanykindofartyouwant.Ms.Claysmiledather.Artisapersonswayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisntalwayspaintingdrawingorcutting.IknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreativeandIcantwaittoseeit.”WhenLilyarrivedhomeshetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clayswords.Artisapersonswayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.Lilywrotethewordterrified“onherpaper.Shecrumpled（揉皱）thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.ThenLilystaredatthecrumpledball.Suddenlyanideastruckher.ParagraphI WhynotcreatesomethingoutofcrumpledpaperParagraph2OnFridayLilycarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.参考答案C；A；BABBDB；D；A；DGBAFDCBDCDDCBCAACBDCceremoniesisobservedvarietycheeringonenrichExperiencedtocreatewhich\thataWhynotcreatesomethingoutofcrumpledpaperThecrumpledpaperremindedherofasnowball.Lilydidnthavetodraworpaintorevencut.Lilymademanypaperballsgluedthemalltogetherandplacedthemonabigpieceofhardpapertoformasnowman.Thesnowmanworeahatmadeofblackpaperandascarfmadeofredpaper.Herfinishedprojectwasreallywonderful.OnFridayLilycarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.Ms.ClaywalkedovertoLily.Youhavecreatedacreativepieceofartwork.Iamsoproudofyou!^^Ms.Claysaid.Lilywasproudofherselftoo.HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.MaybeIamagoodartistafterall“Lilythought.。