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高中英语必修二Unit6基础知识练习重点单词
一、核心词汇Therewasonceaguywhosufferedfromcanceronethatcan，tbe（治愈）.JustbeforeSeptemberMillerwas（撞击）byacarandlosthisrightarm.Shedecidedtogobacktocollegetoadvanceher（事业）andtobeabletobettersupportherfamily.Inspiteofdifficultiesthemayorneverabandoned（改革）educationsysteminourcity.SummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands-onbusinesstrainingand（奖金）ofupto$3000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.Youaredefinitelywelcometoshowupon（舞台），whichwilladdcolorandfuntoourfestival.Adogseatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitisproperly（建立）.Thesefilmscanhelpforeignfriendsbetterunderstandthisland一Chinese（文学），geographyhistoryfooD.Thoughthecountryisverysmalloilisoneofitsgreatest（资源）.Shehasbroughtouther（潜力）inrunningbutsheneedstraining.Theylaunchedanappealfor（种族的）andreligioustolerance.Landslideisakindofvery（很严重的）naturedisasterwhichcanresultingreatlosstohuman.We（尊敬）himforhiswiderangeofknowledge.
二、拓展词汇.adj.令人钦佩的；极其出色的fadmirevt.钦佩；欣赏fadmirationn.钦佩；羡慕.adj.无私的；慷慨的；大方的fgenerouslyadv.慷慨地；宽大地；丰盛地fgenerosityn.慷慨；大方；宽宏大量.n.表彰；赞扬frecognizev.认识；认出；辨别出；承认.n.化学品adj.化学的一chemistryn.化学一chemistn.药剂师；化学家.adj.有限的flimitv.n.限制flimitlessadj.无限的.n.知识，学问；智慧一wiseadj.充满智慧的；明智的；英明的.n.发展；进步一advancedadj.先进的；高级的；高等的.adj.鼓舞人心的一inspirev.激励，激发；鼓舞；唤起；启示finspirationn.激励，激发；启示；灵感finspiredadj.受鼓舞的；卓越的；激动人心的.n.认识；意识fawareadj.意识到的.n组织；团体；机构forganisev.组织一organisedadj.有组织的；系统的；有条理的.n.忧郁，沮丧，消沉；抑郁症一depressv使沮丧，使意志消沉，使心灰意冷fdepressedadj.忧郁的；沮丧的fdepressingadj.令人沮丧的.n.投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺一conimitv.做出（错或非法的事）；犯（罪或错等）；自杀；承诺，保证.vi.参加，参与fengagedadj.被占用的；使用中的；忙于；从事于；已订婚的fengagementn.订婚；约定.adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的fenergyn.精力
三、运用练习Hisspeechwassothathisstudentsweretostudyharderthaneverbeforeinspire1IhaventseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirlandshehaschangedbeyondrecognize.2ItrecognizethatJaneisthemostintelligentgirlamongus.lHesufferedfromacutedepressaftertheaccident.2AliceMunrohasareputationforbeingaverydepresswriter.1Hewasreallyanadmireheroandallthesurroundingpeoplecheeredforhim.2WhenIsawhimhewaslookingatthepicturewithadmire.lHedonatedgenerousalargeamountofmoneytotheschool.rdliketoexpressmyadmirationforyourgenerous.1Buthequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingbasketballandwascommittopracticingitsothatwithinacoupleofmonthshewasplayingreasonablywell.2Hemadeacommitthathewouldattendtheceremonyonbehalfofhisschool.1Scientistshaveknownhowtomakeuseofthelimitpowerofthesun.2Thenaturalresourceswehaveare.Thereforewehavenoreasontowastethepreciousresourceswithout.limit1Ifindthatdoingphysicalexerciseacoupleoftimesaweekmakesmefeelmoreenergy.2You，11needtodevoteallyourenergytoyourjo重点短语
一、填写.偶遇.由于，因为.挑选.尽管……（仍……）；虽然；不顾.被认为，被看作.在……帮助下.除……之外.努力争取，为……斗争.灭火.为纪念.困于.主修.（使）从事，参加
二、运用IwastakingawalkwhenImyaunt.Perhapsyoucanhelpmeapairofjeansnowsinceyouareanexpert.thefactthatIdontlikemyjobImustworkveryharD.myclassmatesandteachersIhavecaughtupwiththeothers.Whenthismonumenttheherowasfirstshowntothepublicthedaywasdeclaredaholiday.Shemathsandphysicsatuniversity.somespellingmistakesthecompositionisfairlygooD.Doctorshavemorethansixhourstosavehislife.Ifthereisnorainfiremanwillhavenowaterto.
10.aterriblefluthatisgoingonmanystudentsdon，tshowuptoschooltoday.重点句型［句型1］“notonly...butalso...”意为“不但……而且……”ThisisnotonlyanhonourformyselfbutalsorecognitionofandencouragementforallscientistsinChina.［仿写1］母亲们不但得不到报酬，而且她们所做的那些乏味艰苦的工作常常都不为人所注but_alsomostoftheirboringordifficultworkisunnoticeD.［句型2］过去分词（短语）作后置定语Heengagedinawiderangeofexercisesdesignedtorebuildmuscleandmaderemarkableprogress.［仿写2］由史密斯医生率领的一组医务人员正前往地震灾区AgroupofmedicalworkersDr.Smitharegoingtotheearthquake-strickenarea.［句型3］“Thisis/wasatimewhen...”意为“这是一个的时期”ThiswasatimewhentheGermanNaziswerekillingJews.［仿写3］有一段时间我如此喜欢写作，以至于我梦想成为一名作家IlovedwritingsomuchthatIdreamedofbecomingawriter.单元语法
一、完成句子L结果，我别无选择只好完全投入到我的学习中去，我为此感到非常遗憾AsaresultIhadnochoicebuttocompletelyfocusonmystudy.我爸爸曾经学习过的学校只有十个老师Theschoolhadonlytenteachers..信不信由你］莪示赢他和我讲话的方式BelieveitornotIdontliketheway.那天他借了一本书，书的作者是一名工人Heborrowedabooktheotherday..感谢你的帮助，没有你的帮助我们不可能按时完成工作Thankyouforyourhelp.
二、结合单元主题，使用本单元学过向词汇与短语写一篇80词左右的短文.钟南山是我心目中have...inmind最令人敬佩的admirable人之一.尽管despite年事已高advanced但在武汉爆发新冠肺炎疫情时，他连夜赶赴武汉，与医护人员staff并肩作战.他和他的同事们充分利用他们的智慧wisdom去寻找治疗cure新冠肺炎的方法.他为抗击疫情做出了卓越remarkable贡献，获得了国内外的认可recognition□.他在2020年被授予award中华人民共和国最高荣誉honour“共和国勋章”附参考答案重点单词
一、核心词汇Therewasonceaguywhosufferedfromcanceronethatcan，tbecured（治愈）.JustbeforeSeptemberMillerwasstruck（撞击）byacarandlosthisrightarm.Shedecidedtogobacktocollegetoadvancehercareer（事业）andtobeabletobettersupportherfamily.Inspiteofdifficultiesthemayorneverabandonedreforming（改革）educationsysteminourcity.SummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands-onbusinesstrainingandawards（奖金）ofupto$3000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.Youaredefinitelywelcometoshowuponstage（舞台），whichwilladdcolorandfuntoourfestival.Adog，seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitisproperlyestablished（建立）.Thesefilmscanhelpforeignfriendsbetterunderstandthisland一Chineseliterature（文学），geographyhistoryfooD.Thoughthecountryisverysmalloilisoneofitsgreatestresources（资源）.Shehasbroughtoutherpotential（潜力）inrunningbutsheneedstraining.Theylaunchedanappealforracial（种族的）andreligioustolerance.Landslideisakindofverysevere（彳艮严重的）naturedisasterwhichcanresultingreatlosstohuman.Werespect（尊敬）himforhiswiderangeofknowledge.
二、拓展词汇admirableadj.令人钦佩的；极其出色的fadmirevt.钦佩；欣赏fadmirationn.钦佩；羡慕generousadj.无私的;慷慨的；大方的fgenerouslyadv.慷慨地;宽大地;丰盛地fgenerosityn.慷慨;大方；宽宏大量recognitionn.表彰；赞扬frecognizev.认识；认出；辨别出；承认chemicaln.化学品adj.化学的fchemistryn.化学fchemistn.药剂师；化学家limitedadj.有限的flimitv.n.限制flimitlessadj.无限的isdonin.知识，学问；智慧一wiseadj.充满智慧的；明智的；英明的advancen.发展；进步fadvancedadj.先进的；高级的；高等的inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的inspirev.激励，激发；鼓舞；唤起；启示finspirationn.激励，激发；启示；灵感finspiredadj.受鼓舞的；卓越的；激动人心的awarenessn.认识；意识fawareadj.意识到的organisationn.组织；团体；机构一organisev.组织一organisedadj.有组织的；系统的；有条理的depressionn.忧郁，沮丧，消沉；抑郁症fdepressv.使沮丧，使意志消沉使心灰意冷一depressedadj.忧郁的；沮丧的fdepressingadj.令人沮丧的cominitnientn.投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺fcommitv.做出（错或非法的事）；犯（罪或错等）；自杀；承诺，保证engagevi.参加，参与fengagedadj.被占用的；使用中的；忙于；从事十；已订婚的一engagementn.订婚；约定energeticadj.精力充沛的，充满活力的fenergyn.精力
三、运用练习.Hisspeechwassoinspiringthathisstudentswereinspiredtostudyharderthaneverbefore（inspire）
（1）Ihaven，tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirlandshehaschangedbeyondrecognition（recognize）.2Itis_recognizedrecognizethatJaneisthemostintelligentgirlamongus.lHesufferedfromacutedepressiondepressaftertheaccident.2AliceMunrohasareputationforbeingaverydepresseddepresswriter.lHewasreallyanadmirableadmireheroandallthesurroundingpeoplecheeredforhim.2WhenIsawhimhewaslookingatthepicturewithadmirationadmire.lHedonatedgenerouslygenerousalargeamountofmoneytotheschool.2rdliketoexpressmyadmirationforyourgenerositygenerous.lButhequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingbasketballandwascommittedcommittopracticingitsothatwithinacoupleofmonthshewasplayingreasonablywell.2Hemadeacommitmentcommitthathewouldattendtheceremonyonbehalfofhisschool.1Scientistshaveknownhowtomakeuseofthelimitlesslimitpowerofthesun.2Thenaturalresourceswehavearelimited.Thereforewehavenoreasontowastethepreciousresourceswithoutlimitlimit1Ifindthatdoingphysicalexerciseacoupleoftimesaweekmakesmefeelmoreenergeticenergy.⑵You11needtodevoteallyourenergiesenergytoyourjo重点短语
一、填写come_across偶遇due_to由于，因为pick_out挑选in_spite_of尽管仍；虽然；不顾be_regarded_as被认为，被看作with_the_help_of在帮助下apart_from...除之外fight_for.・.努力争取为……斗争put_out_fires灭火in_honour_of为纪念be_stuck—in困于major_in主修engage—in使从事参加
二、运用IwastakingawalkwhenIcame_acrossmyaunt.Perhapsyoucanhelpmepick_outapairofjeansnowsinceyouareanexpert.In_spite_ofthefactthatIdon，tlikemyjobImustworkveryharD.WiththehelpofmyclassmatesandteachersIhavecaughtupwiththeothers.Whenthismonumentin_honour_oftheherowasfirstshowntothepublicthedaywasdeclaredaholiday.Shemajored_inmathsandphysicsatuniversity.Apart_fromsomespellingmistakesthecompositionisfairlygooD.Doctorshavefought_formorethansixhourstosavehislife.Ifthereisnorainfiremanwillhavenowatertoput_out_fires.Due_toaterriblefluthatisgoingonmanystudentsdon，tshowuptoschooltoday.重点句型[句型1]“notonly...butalso...”意为“不但……而且……”ThisisnotonlyanhonourformyselfbutalsorecognitionofandencouragementforallscientistsinChina.［仿写1］母亲们不但得不到报酬，而且她们所做的那些乏味艰苦的工作常常都不为人所注意NotonlyaremothersnotpaidbutalsomostoftheirboringordifficultworkisunnoticeD.［句型2］过去分词短语作后置定语Heengagedinawiderangeofexercisesdesignedtorebuildmuscleandmaderemarkableprogress.［仿写2］由史密斯医生率领的一组医务人员正前往地震灾区Agroupofmedicalworkersled_by_Dr.Smitharegoingtotheearthquake-strickenarea.［句型3］“Thisis/wasatimewhen...n意为“这是一个的时期”ThiswasatimewhentheGermanNaziswerekillingJews.［仿写3］有一段时间我如此喜欢写作，以至于我梦想成为一名作家There_was_a_time_whenllovedwritingsomuchthatIdreamedofbecomingawriter.单元语法
一、完成句子L结果，我别无选择只好完全投入到我的学习中去，我为此感到非常遗憾AsaresultIhadnochoicebuttocompletelyfocusonmystudyfor_which_I_was_very_sorry..我爸爸曾经学习过的学校只有十个老师Theschoolin_which_my_father_once_studiedhadonlytenteachers..信不信由你，我不喜欢他和我讲话的方式BelieveitornotIdon，tlikethewaythat/in_whichhe_spoke_to_me..那天他借了一本书，书的作者是一名工人Heborrowedabooktheotherdaythe_author_of_which_is_a_worker..感谢你的帮助，没有你的帮助我们不可能按时完成工作Thankyouforyourhelpwithoutwhichwecouldnothavefinishedtheworkontime.
二、结合单元主题，使用本单元学过的词汇与短语写一篇80词左右的短文.钟南山是我心目中have...inmind最令人敬佩的admirable人之一.尽管despite年事已高advanced但在武汉爆发新冠肺炎疫情时，他连夜赶赴武汉，与医护人员staff并肩作战.他和他的同事们充分利用他们的智慧wisdom去寻找治疗cure新冠肺炎的方法4他为抗击疫情做出了卓越remarkable贡献，获得了国内外的认可recognitiono.他在2020年被授予award中华人民共和国最高荣誉honour“共和国勋章”Onepossibleversion ZhongNanshanisoneofthemostadmirablepeopleIhaveinminD.DespitehisadvancedageherushedtoWuhanovernighttofightsidebysidewiththemedicalstaffwhenCOVID-19brokeoutinWuhan.HeandhisworkmatesmadefulluseoftheirwisdomtofindacureforCOVID-
19.HegainedthenationalandinternationalrecognitionforhisremarkablecontributionstothebattleagainsttheepidemiC.HewasawardedtheMedaloftheRepublicthehighesthonourofChinain
2020.。
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