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十堰市2022〜2023学年度上学期期末调研考试题高二英语本试卷共12页,全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟★祝考试顺利支注意事项.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上,并将考号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置.选择题的作答每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效.非选择题用
0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁考试结束后,只交答题卡第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例HowmuchistheshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C.
1.WhatsJohndoingnowfootball.TV.C.Studying.isthewomansgrandmanowA.Athome.BlnahotelC.Inthehospital.
3.Whereisthewomangoingnextasnackbaramovietheater.herfriendSimonshouse.IwonderwhyIjust46himwhenIdidntknowwhereweweregoing.Isupposeitisfollowhim.mesomethingthatwould52meYeshejustwantedtogivemeahandthatisthepoint.第二节(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式ChinahasthelongestrailwayinChinesepeopletakeatriptoothercitiesthebest56chooseoftheirtransportationistotakethehigh-speedtrain.Nowthehigh-speedtraininChinaisreallyfast51relyconvenientandcomfortable.Firstofallitisveryconvenientforyoutobooktheticketsonline.HoweverticketscannotbepurchasedwithoutanIDcardwhich58ensurethesecurityofthepassengersonboard.Besidesthepriceisaffordableforordinarypeopleandthetrainsalwayspullinandoutofthestation59schedule.Furthermorethehigh-speedtrainrunsfastandsmoothly.Nobumps碰撞o^olts颠簸canbefeltwhile60travelbyitwhetheritisstoppedoritisrunningat61speedof300isagoodwaytotravelandenjoyyourselfwiththeccbullef5trainwell62equipwithairconditionersTVandcanteen.SittingonthecomfortableseatyoumaywatchTVorreadabookwithease.Inadditionyourmobilephonecan63chargebecausethereareenoughpoweroutlets插座besidetheseats.Thehigh-speedtrainischangingthelivinghabitsofChinesepeople64benefitalotfromit.Thehigh-speedtrain65strongguaranteesChinaseconomictake-offandtheimprovementofpeopleslivingstandard.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Chris打算寒假来中国旅游,发邮件向你征求建议请你回复邮件,内容包括.预定酒店;.租用车辆;.雇佣导游注意.写作词数应为80左右;.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答DearChrisWelcometoChinainthecomingwintervacation.YoursLiHua|第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文“ByeMom!Dontforgettomakemypie!^shouted12-year-oldJakeafterkissinghismotherSusangoodbye.HewasanxiouslywaitingforthelaterthebuspulledoverhandJakehoppedinassumingitwasjustgoingtobeanordinaryridetoschool/ThankgoodnessMomgaveIdhavetowalkallthewaytoschool「hethought.ThebuscametoastoppickingupChristela56-year-oldwomanfromthenextstop.Shewassmellyandlookeddirty.Somepassengersfrownedatherbutshewasleastbotheredaboutlatershetrembledthroughthecrowdtowardanemptyseatnextto【高二英语第11页(共12页)】•23174B-Jake.“Ticketplease!”theconductorsaidloudlystaringather.Christelsfaceslowlystartedtogored.OnesecondJmlookingformypursejshereplied/L..uh...Idonthavemoney.Iforgottobringmypurse/9Christelstammered偿吉2吉巴巴地说),embarrassed.Ladythisisnotacharityridethatpicksupbeggarsforfree.Imstoppingthebusrightnow.Getout!^yelledtheconductorasthecrowdofpassengersturnedtowardChristelallatonce.Jakewitnessedeverythingandwasdisappointedathowtheconductortreatedthepoorwoman.Thenherememberedhestillhadsomechange.Hereisyour$
3...GiveheraticketJhesaidtotheconductorthrowingthemoneyintothehishand.“Thankamforevergratefultoyou!Whatisyourname9dear^saidChristel.“PmJake.Thatsokay.IjustdidwhatIshoulddo/9repliedJaketakingChristeFswordsofgratitudecasually.TheytalkedaboutJakesschoollife/Iwanttobecomeabaseballplayerbutmyschooldoesnothavesuchfacilities.!donftwanttotroublemymom.Shesalreadyworkinghardintherestaurant.Myfatherpassedawayinanaccidenttwoyearsago.revealedJake.“AlrightGrandma!Wevearrivedatmyschool.rilleavenow.Bye-bye!ChristelwastouchedbyJakeswarmheart.Shestaredasecondtimeathisschoolwatchinghimdisappearinsidethegate.注意.续写词数应为150左右;.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答ThenextdayChristelpaidasurprisingvisittotheschoolinherexpensivecar.Jakedidn!trealizeabiggersurprisewaswaitingforhimoutsidetheprincipaFsoffice.十堰市2022〜2023学年度上学期期末调研考试题高二英语参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分该部分分为第
一、第二两节注意做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上停顿0010”现在是听力试音时间FriendsIhelpyouW:Ohhello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtIdphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yescertainly.Wellweareasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It*squiteanewclub-wehaveabout50membersatthemomentbutwearegrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.FmBritishactuallyandIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.Fmlookingforwaystomeetpeople.ErwhatkindsofeventsdoyouorganizeM:Wellwehavesocialget-togethersandsportseventsandwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageeveningsdayexceptThursdaywehavealanguagecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages-youknowoveradrinkorhavedifferentlanguagesondifferentday一Spanish;Tuesday一Italian;Wednesday-German;andFriThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.W:Wellthatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrench.M:OK.WellifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddressFilsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree.试音到此结束听力考试正式开始停顿00T0”请看听力部分第一节Afr-4-P第一下听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍停顿0062”例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题停顿0005”你将听到以下内容M:ExcuseyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtisW:Yesit*sninefifteen.停顿0002〃你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上停顿0005〃衬衫的价格为9镑15便士,所以你选择C项,并将其标在试卷上现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容停顿0005”【高二英语・参考答案第1页(共4页)
13.174B・Text1M:Katedontmakenoise.Thisfootballmatchisgreat.W:IthinkyoushouldturnofftheTV.BothJohnandIarepreparingforthefinalexam.Text2M:HowisyourgrandmafeelingthesedaysW:Muchbetterthanks.Shewillbecominghomeinafewdays.Theoperationwasasuccessandshellrecoversoon.Text3W:ExcuseyoutellmewhereIcangetasnackaroundherepleaseSimonsSnackBar.Itsthenearestone.Itsdownthestreetontherightnexttoamovietheater.Text4W:ThemusicwaslovelywasntitAndIlikedtheflowerstoo.M:Iwillgotoadifferentrestauranttohaveapartynextisnotreasonablethatwepaidsomuchforsolittlefood.Text5MJennycouldyoupleaseturnofftheradioIt*stoonoisyhere.Pmpreparingformyinterviewtomorrow.W:Fmnotlisteningtotheradio.Thenoisecomesfromourneighborupstairs.M:Oh!Howterrible!ImafraidIhavetotalktothemaboutit!第一节到此结束AA—•-H-第一下听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题Text6W:WhereareyougoingtotakeyourvacationM:Hawaii.rmgoingtheretoattendafriendswedding.W:OhHawaiiisaromanticplaceforwedding.mywholefamilyisgoingplantogofishingandenjoythewarmsunshine.W:Yourchildrenmustbeexcitedaboutit.sureyougoingtoItalyagainthissummerW:NonotthisaregoingtovisitmycousininEgypt听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题Text7M:Excuseme.HowcanIgettothebankBankofAmerica!mean.Idontknowtheway.W:Wellgostraightaheadtillyouseeabankisjustontheothersideofthestreet.M:IsitfarfromhereW:Letmesee.Uhitsfourteenblocksaway.Notveryfarbutnotverycloseeither.M:CanItakeabusorsomethingW:YoucantakebusorstreetcarB-20LItsfourstopsawaybybusandthreestopsawaybystreetcar.M:ButwherecanItakethestreetcarW:Ohthestopisjustovertherebythebookstore.SeeM:OhJseethanks.W:Noproblem.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题Text8W:DoyouhaveanytimethisafternoonDaveIneedhelpwithmypaperthatsduetomorrow.Itsalmosttheendofthetermandthispapercountsforhalfofmygrade.doyouneedhelpwithW:WellJdontknowhowtowritethelastpartofmypaper.M:YoumeanaconclusionW:Yeah.rvebeenworkingonitforacoupleofdays.ltjustseemslikeitssupposedtomentioneverythingIjustwroteabout.M:Wellthatstrue.Butyoualsoneedtogiveyourreaderssomethingtheywillremember.W:ButifyoureadmypapershouldnftyouknowwhatmythoughtsareM:Yesbutaconclusionhelpsyourreadersunderstandwhatismostimportant.W:WillyoureadwhatIhavesofarandtellmeifTmthinkingorbehavingintherightwayM:Sure.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题Text9W:HiPeter.Yourelatetoday.M:Yeah.Ihadtopickupabookformymotheronthewaytowork.ItsheryoucalledthephonecompanyyetW:Nonotyet.Fmwaitingfortheirofficetoopen.M:Don*ttheyopenatnineItfshalfpastnine.Theyshouldbeopenalready.W:YouwouldthinksobutIlookedonlineanditsaidyouhavetocallthemafterten.M:Wellthengivemeahandwiththelightsinthebackroom.W:A11right.ButIthoughtyouweregoingtofixthemlastnight.M:Iwasbutmymothercalledandshetalkedmyearoff!W:Ha-ha!Sheisalovelywomanbutshedoesenjoytalking.M:Yesshedoes.Mybrothergaveheranewcatandshehadtotellmeallabouthowcuteitis.W:WhydidhegiveheracatIthoughtshedidntlikepets.M:Hefounditoutsideherhouseandtoldherthatitwasherbirthdaygift!W:Thatsoundslikesomethingmyhusbandwoulddo.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题Text10M:MynameisJohnCroft.Forthreeyearsandsixmonths!workedasataxidriverforDowntownTaxiinVancouver.!drovemycabfivedaysaweekfrom3:00intheafternoonuntilaround12:00atweretrafficjamseveryafternoonbutitdidntbotherme.MostpassengerswereniceenoughalthoughIcan*tre-membermostofthem.Ilikedtoshowtouristsourbeautifulcity.AlotoftouristsfromAsiavisitedVancouver.Intheevening!tookpeopleouttorestaurantsclubsandwasinterestingtoseepeopledressedintheirbestclothesformostinterestingcustomerIhadwasamandressedasabird!Icanstillre-memberthesceneclearlyandIthinkPllneverforgetcabwasalwayscleanandIalwaystriedtobefriendly.Thetriptotheairportwasusuallymybiggestlikedmyjobandmadeacomfortableliving.HoweverasweknowitisreallyatiringIdon*tdriveataxiIhavelotsoffreetimebutsometimesImissmeetingnewpeople.【高二英语・参考答案第3页(共4页)].23174B.第二节到此结束现在,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上听力部分到此结束试题答案1-5CCACB6-10BACBB11-15ACABC16-20BAABA21〜23DBC24〜27CDBD28-31DACD32-35CDDB36〜40EFCDA41〜45ACBAD46〜50CDBAD51〜55ACBBDcharged
65.strongly写作%-4-P弟一^P参考范文DearChrisWelcometoChinainthecomingwintersuggestionsareasfollows:Firstlyyou*dbetterbookyourhotelaweekbeforeyouarrivebecausetherearetoomanytouristsinthepeakseason.AdditionallyinordertosavetimeandvisitmoreplacesofinterestrentingalocalcarisagoodbutnotleastitswiseforyoutohaveaguidewhoknowsbothChineseandEnglishorshewillrecommendsometouristattractionstoyouwhichbenefitsyoualot.Ifyouhaveanymorequestionspleaseletmeknow.Lookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.YoursLiHua第二节参考范文ThenextdayChristelpaidasurprisingvisittotheschoolinherexpensivecar.Jakewasshockedtoseeheroutsidehisclassroom/61cameheretoseefollowmetoyourprincipafsoffice^saidChristelconfusingJakewhohadnoideahowhislifewouldgreetedtheprincipalandtoldhimaboutherencounterwithJakeexpressinggratitudeforJakesturnedouttobeawealthyandsuccessfulwoman.Youmustbereallyproudofyourstudent!9shetoldtheprincipal.Jakedidntrealiseabiggersurprisewaswaitingforhimoutsidetheprincipafsoffice.Jakehoneydoyoumindvisitingyourfieldaskeddidasshetoldhurryingtotheschooltelhadhiredtop-classdesignerstochangethegroundintoabigbaseballcouldn*tbelievehisowneyesstaringatthelatestequipmentforthenewhelpedtohireanexperiencedbaseballcoachfortheschool.ChristelsmiledhappilywatchingJakeandhisfriendsrunningaboutinjoyinthefield.doesthemanfindtherestaurantA.Cheap.B.Wonderful.isthemangoingtodonextA.Turnofftheradio.tohisneighbor.fortheinterview.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题isthemangoingtoHawaiivisithiscousin.attendawedding.gofishingandswimming.
7.WhereisthewomangoingthissummerEgypt-Italy.Hawaii.听第7段材料,回答第
8、9题farawayisthebankblocksaway.blocksaway.blocksaway.ofthefollowingdoesthemanchoosetotakeA.BusNo.
104.StreetcarB-
201.StreetcarB-
102.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.Whendoesthewomanhavetohandinherpaperafternoon.B.Tomorrowacoupleofdays..Whatisthewomanhavingtroublewithherpaperherpaper.morethoughts..HowwillthemanhelpthewomanA.Bycorrectinghermistakes.showinghersomeexamples.readingwhatshehaswritten.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题didthemanpickupabookneededagift.founditforwork.wantedtokilltime.timeisitnowA.9:00a.m.B.9:30a.m.C.10:00a.m.isthewomangoingtodonextforherhusband.thephonecompany.themanfixthelights.
16.WheredidthemansbrothergetthecatA.Online.ahouse.apetstore.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题longdidthespeakerworkaday9hours.10hours12hours..Accordingtothespeakerwhatwasinterestinginhisworkinterestingpassengers.B.Introducingtouristsdeliciousfood.C.Takingdifferentpeopletorestaurants..Whichtripbroughtthespeakerthemostmoneyonetotheclub.B.Theonetotheairport.onetothetheatre.didthespeakergiveupthejobA.Hewastired.B.Thetrafficjamsbotheredhim.passengerswerentnice.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOlympicmascotsthattransmitthespiritoftheOlympicshavebeenplayingavitalroleinwelcomingathletesandvisitorstothearethemascotsofthelatest3WinterOlympics.BingDwenDwen:Beijing2022BingDwenDwenisapandawithahighsenseofscienceandtechnology.ltcapturesattentionwithitsfull-bodyshell^madeoutofinspirationcamefromtraditionalChinesesnackice-sugargourd”whiletheshellalsolikesaspacesuitembracingnewtechnologiesforafutureofendlesspossibilities.Latertheimagehasbeenimprovedbasedonthebabypandawhenthedesignersfoundababypandasheadandbodyratio(比例)isdifferentfromthatofadultpandasmakingthemcuter.Soohorang:PyeongChang2018SoohorangtookitspatternfromthewhitetigerwhichisconsideredKoreafsguardiananimal.“SoohomeansprotectiorTinKorean/Rang^comesfromthemiddleletterof“Ho-rang-i\theKoreanwordfbr“tiger\andisalsothelastletterofJeong-seonA-ri-rangacherishedtraditionalfolksongofGangwonProvincewheretheGameswerenotonlyhasachallengingspiritandpassionbutisalsoatrustworthyfriendwhoprotectstheathletesandalltheparticipantsoftheOlympicGames.TheHare^thePolarBearandtheLeopard:Sochi2014Therearethreemascotsforthe2014WinterOlympics.TheywereselectedafteracontestacrossthewholeofRussiatheninternationally.24048drawingswerereceivedintotal.ofwhichtenproposalswerechosen.ProfessionaldesignersthenworkedonthemtorefinetheirfinalfinaldecisionwastakeninavotebytheRussianpublicaspartofaTVprogrammeentitledTalismaniyaSochi2014-TheFinalon26February
2011.canweknowaboutBingDwenDwenfull-bodyshellshowsadultpandaimage.shellismadeofhigh-technologyspacesuit.C.ItlookslikeChinesesnackice-sugargourd”.lookscuterforitsheadandbodypercentage.isJeong-seonA-ri-rangA.ItsafamousplacetoholdtheGames.BitsavaluabletraditionalsonginKorea.CitsavaluablespiritofOlympicGames.D.Itsareliablefriendtoprotectparticipants.wasthefinaldecisionmadewhenchoosingmascotfor2014WinterOlympicsselectedtheminacontestonline.B.Professionaldesignersworkedatameeting.C.RussianpublictookvotesinaTVprogramme.D.Designersjudgedallthedrawingsinastadium.BRyanFinleyisasketch(素描)cardartistforToppsandanartteacheratBeckCenterOhio.Ryanandhis10-year-olddaughterKeirarecentlyshowedtheirartisticgiftsataBeckCenterexhibit/SidebySide:TheArtofRyanandKeiraFinleyincludesthepairsartisticexpressionofthesamethings.IfirstmettheFinleyswhenIwasastudentinRyansclass.Keiranowafourthgraderhasbeencreatingartsinceshewasayoungchild.Shewasalwaysnexttomejyingonthegrounddrawing「Ryanremembered.KeirasloveforartcontinuedandshebecameastudentinRyansclassatBeckCenter.KeirasaidJThebestpartofSidebySidewashavingfriendsandclassmatescometoseetheexhibit!lovedwalkingaroundwithmydadandtalkingtoeverybody.”Keiratoldlocalnewsmediathatshefdloveartevenifherdadhadadifferentjob.Ifmydadwasntanartist/^shesaid/Tdstillprobablybedoingthis.”Ryan!sinterestinartalsobeganinchildhood/TdalwaysbedrawingwhenIwasntsupposedtobejhesaid/Tdgetnotesallthetimesaying/Youneedtofocusmoreonyourwork.Thatinterestneverlefthim.Inhighschool!tookeveryartclassyoucouldpossiblytakeJhesaid.WhenaskedwhathelikedbestabouthisjobRyanwasquitecertain/SurelytheartshowIjusthadwithKeirajhesaid.Itshardtoevenputintowords.Itsprettytouching/5Ryanalsolovesworkingwithstudents.IdomybesttomakesurethattheyrehavingfunwithwhattheyredoingJhesaid/Myfavoritepartisseeingthegrowthofstudents.”doweknowabouttheBeckCenterexhibitreceivedalotofsupportfromfamilies.wasmainlyopentoprimaryschoolstudents.showedtheworksofafatherandadaughter.wasdesignedtohonorafatherandhisdaughter.
25.WhatdidRyanandKeirahaveincommonlearnedartatBeckCenter.oftenattendedartexhibitions.likedtodrawthesamethings.D.Theybecameinterestedinartatanearlyage.doesRyanfeelabouthisjobatBeckCenterA.Boring.B.Enjoyable.C.Touching.D.Challenging.isthistextprobablytakenfromA.Atextbook.academicarticlecommercialplan.D.Anewspaper.cIthasbeenahardyearforthefarmersinMichiganandmoreattentionneedstobepaidtotheiremotionalwell-beingaccordingtoareportwrittenbyJimZookdirectoroftheMichiganCornGrowersAssociation.“Nobodyhasseenayearthathasdealtwithsomanychallengesthatwehaveseenwiththeweatherthemarketsthetradeandthepolitics.Allofthemtogetherhavebecomeastorm「saidZook.Thefarmershavebeenstrugglingthisyearbecauseofvolatile(易变的)weatherandtoZooksomecorngrowerswillnotbeabletogoonforanotheryear.HesaidtheMichiganComGrowersAssociationwasputtingtogetherprogramstoprovideemotionalsupportforthefarmers/ThebiggestthingisthatwejustwanttomakesurethatthefarmersinMichiganwillworktogetherthroughthisdifficulttime「saidZook.Zooksaidplantingwasdelayedinthespringbecauseofthecoldandwetweather.Wedidntgetasmanyacres(英亩)plantedaswhatwehadhopedjsaidZook/Andsotherewereanumberofacresthatkeptidlethisyear.Zooksaidhewashopefulthatthesnowwoulditdidhesaidthefarmerswouldstillbeabletoharvestthehesaidifthesnowmeltedtheythenwouldneedlowtemperaturestofreezethegroundsothegroundcouldsupporttheweightofheavyharvestingequipmentforthecorn.“Thechallengewillappearinsoybean(大豆)harvestbecausetheyarelowertotheground「saidZook.Andifthatsnowisuponthebeantheywontbeabletogetthem.”
28.WhichcanbestdescribethesituationofthefarmersinMichiganA.Optimistic.B.Familiar.C.Embarrassing.D.Challenging..WhatshouldthefarmersinMichigandoaccordingtoZookeachother.moreequipment.theirexpenses.ontheweather..Whatdoestheunderlinedwordidleinparagraph4meanA.Hopeful.B.Developmg.inuse.ofchargedidZookfeelaboutthesituationA.Interested.B.Curious.C.AngiyD.Worried.DItssaidthataboutonethirdoftheworldscitycitizensliveinsubstandardresearcherssayfreeplansnowavailableonlineforbuildinghousesmadeofmanufactured(大量生产)partsthatperfectlyfittogethermayhelpsolvethisproblem.Theworldpopulationisexpectedtogrowtoaboutbillionby2030andthehousingsituationinurbancentersisalreadyahugenewhomesinthetraditionalwaysstilltakesweeksormonths.InaLondonneighborhoodagroupofvolunteersareconstructingahousemadeofprefabricatedplywoodpanels(预制胶合板)andpartstheso-calledWikiHouse.Allpartswereprecisely(精确地)cutinaComputerNumericalControlorCNCmachinefollowingafreeplandownloadedfromtheInternet.FounderoftheUK-basedWikiHouseFoundationarchitecturaldesignerAlastairParvinsaidthiscouldbethesolutionforaffordablehousing.HesaidJWikiHouseisessentiallyaseriesoftechnologieswearedevelopingaimedatmassivelysimplifyingtheprocessofmakingreallysustainableandhigh-performancehousestoapointwherealmostanyonecandoit.”Precisecuttingallowsaperfectfitforallpartswhichspeedsuptheprocessofassembly(装酉己).Nospecialtoolsarerequired.TheWikiHousewasbuiltin10daysforexhibitionpurposes.Thenitwastakenapartandreassembledelsewhereforpermanentuse.Open-sourcesoftwareisnowreallyestablishedanditdrivesalotofthesoftwareweuse「Parvinsaid.WhatshappeningnowisthatitscomingintotheworldofphysicalthingssoweareeffectivelybuildingakindofWikipediaforphysicalmaterials.”Parvinsaystheprojectisinitsearlystageswithlimitedavailabilihesayshebelievesitwillgrowasmorepeoplestartshowinginterestinthehouseswhoseassemblydoesntrequirespecialskills..Whatmaybethemainpurposeofthetechnologyspeeduptheprocessofassembly.manufactureprefabricatedplywoodpanels.C.Tosolvethehousingproblemofurbanresidents.D.Tohandletheproblemofrapidpopulationgrowth..WhichofthefollowingistheadvantageofthetechnologyA.Itmakeslivingconditionsperfect.dependsontraditionalways.makeshousesmoreattractive.savestimeinbuildinghouses.isParvinsattitudetothefutureoftheprojectA.Unfriendly.B.Uncaring.C.Doubtful.D.Positive.maybethebesttitleforthetextshouldpayattentiontopopulationproblemsB.Anewtechnologymakesbuildinghouseseasierneedtoestablishmoreopen-sourcesoftwareD.Abigcompanymanufacturespartstobuildhouses第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Forcollege-boundstudentsjeavinghomeandmovingintoanewenvironmentcanbeastressfulforthestudentswithanxietythetransitioncanbemorechallenging.
36.Theymayfeelitcomplicatedtoshareaspacewithunknownwith【高二英语第8页(共12页)】23174B.yourpropersupportsinplacetheycanworkthroughthesechallenges.MakepreparationsaheadWhenastudentwithanxietyisunpreparedforthestressofbeingawayfromhomecombinedwiththeneedofindependencecancauseafalsebeliefthatthetransitionissimplytoohardtocanresultinananxiousthoughtpatternmakinghiscollegelifeaheispreparedforitontheotherhandallthechallengescanbesolvedpractically.37DiscussappropriateexpectationsEstablishinghealthyexpectationscanhelpcutdowntheandrisingcollegestudentsmightapproachthetransitionwithahopethatthingswillbebetterincollege.
38.Quitedifferentfromhighschoolinacademicsevenastraight-Ahighstudentislikelytoexperienceanacademicroadblockduringcollege.CreateasupportplanIfyourcollege-boundstudentiscurrentlyworkingwithatherapist(治疗专家)foranxietytreatmentchancesarethetherapistishelpinghimprepareforthetransitionandfigureoutasupportsystem.
39.Talkitoverwithyourteenagerbeforehemakesthetransition.40Whilemakingyourteensawarethattheycancopewiththeiranxietyindependentlyyouaretoensurethathelpisavailableoncampus.Establishaweeklycheck-intocatchupandprovidesupport.Encouragehimtoseekouthelponcampusifhisanxietyenablingthemtousetheresourcesavailableinhisnewenvironmentyousendapositivemessagetothem:Youcandothis.inperiodicallycopingskillsthatworkoptimisticinrealisticexpectationsIfnotitsimportanttohelphimmakeasupportplanForexamplejheymayfindithardtomakenewfriendsBeingfullypreparedmakesworkingthroughthestressapieceofcakeOnechallengenewcollegestudentsfaceisadjustingtodifferentschedules第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项OnedayIwasinthehotelkitchenandmymanagerwalkedinquicklyandsaidComewithme”.Ifeltalittle41bythisbutdecidedtogoandseewhathewastalkingabout.Thenhetookmetothedoorand42mehowtolockandunlockit.Hesaidhehadseenme43tounlockitthenightbefore.Sohegavemeasmall44onit.Itwasntnecessaryatall.Ihadalready45howtounlockitmyselfIdidnttellhimthatthough.。
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