湖南省岳阳教研联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期4月期中联考英语试题及参考答案

岳阳教研联盟2022级高一联考联评英文分值150分时量120分钟注意事项..答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案选项涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案选项回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上对应位置写在试卷上无效.考试结束后，上交答题卡即可第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍WhatdoweknowaboutPeterA.Hebecomesactiveinschoolactivities.B.Heplaysaleadingroleinaplay.C.Heistheleaderoftheschoolsoccerteam.WhatdoesthewomanmeanTomshouldntarguewiththeboy.Themanshouldntbesoangry.C.Tomisntthemansbestfriend.WhatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoA.Gotoworktomorrow.B.Havemorerest.WhatkindoffilmisthemansfavoriteA.Horror.B.Adventure.C.Action.WhatsportdoesthemanlikeA.Jogging.B.Skippingrope.C.Pull-up.第二节（共15小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍英语试卷第1页，共12页muchIlovedherbutTdalwaysknowhowmuchshelovedme.第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题

1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文根据短文内容填空在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空DuringhislifeDr.JamesNaismithworkedasadoctortaughtP.E.andwroteseveralbooks56heneverthoughtitveryimportantDr.Naismithistodaybestknownforonething-hewasthe57inventofbasketball.58bearinCanadain1861hefirstworkedataspecialsportsschoolintheUSA.OnedaytheschoolprincipaltoldJameshewashavingaproblemwiththestudents.Becauseofheavysnowthestudentscouldnotgooutside.HetoldJamesthattheyneededasportthattheboyscouldplayindoorsandgavehimtwoweekstothinkofsomething.Itwas59theverylastdaythatJamescameupwithhisidea.The“birthofbasketball^issaidtobeonDecember21189160twoteamsfromtheschoolplayedthe61onegame.Itwasquitedifferentfromthebasketballgamesoftoday.Ithadnineplayersoneachteamandfootballs62useinsteadofbasketballs.Soonafterthegamechangedtofiveplayersoneachside63playspecial“basketballsonthecourt.64unfortunate.Dr.Naismithdidnotlivetoseebasketballbecometheworldwidegameasitistoday.Howeverin1936justthreeyearsbeforehisdeathbasketballbecame65OlympicsportatthegamesinBerlin.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假设你是EdwardLi你就本校的学生日常阅读情况进行了调查，请就调查结果给学校图书馆长写一封添置阅读书籍的建议信，内容包括.关于我校学生目前常读的课外阅读书籍的介绍；.建议购买不少于两类课外阅读书籍并说明理由；.对你建议购买类型的书籍举例说明注意.写作词数应为80左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡上相应位置作答DearLibrarianIVemadeasurveyaboutwhatbookswestudentsarereadingandamwritingtorecommendtwotypesofbooksthatIthinkthelibraryshouldbuy.YoursfaithfullyEdwardLi第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文WhenDonaldCrouchfirstencounteredJiminhisEnglishclassinruralMichiganhesawanunhappyboywhodgonedeepintoacocoon（茧）ofsilence.DonaldmighthaveassumedthatJimwasboredoruninterestedorevenbackward.Certainlyheappearedtobeallofthosethings.Buttherewassomethingintheyoungboythatlitupwheneverthesubjectturnedtopoetry.ItwasunnoticeablebutDonaldcouldseeashiftintheboysattitude---aquietbutunmistakableenthusiasmthataccompaniedanydiscussionofChaucerShakespeareorTennyson.AtwinkleinhiseyeswouldappearwheneverDonaldlecturedonmattersofEnglishversesomethingwhichprovedtobemostappealingtotheotherwisedisappointedteacher.AlthoughJimwasinterestedinallmannersofpoetryheseemedparticularlyexcitedwhenDonaldwoulddiscussWaltWhitmanthatgreatestofAmericanpoets.OnedayDonaldkeptJimafterschoolandlearnedthatJimstuttered（口吃）.DonaldunderstoodthatJimhadacceptedthewrittenwordbecausethespokenwordhadescapedhim.ThenextdayDonaldtoldthepupilstowriteapoem.Jimturnedhisassignmentinand英语试卷第11页，共12页Donaldwassurprisedbyhowgooditwas.Theteacherreadtheassignmentoverandoveragainindisbeliefandtruthbetoldwithalittlebitofenvy;howcouldastudentfromthemiddleofnowherecomeupwithsomethinglikethisHeturnedhisheadonceagaintotheboyandbegantohaveanidea.DonaldhadnoticedearlierthatJimsstutterdisappearedwheneverhequotedhisfavoritepoetsoutloud.ThewholeclassturnedtheirattentiontoJim.英语答案与解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5ABBCB6-10BAABC11-15BACCC16-20ACABC听力解析见听力材料第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）A.outofstock表示“售罄，instock表示未完待售”C....learnhowtobreakdownclassicmusicalplotscreateyourowncharacters・・“可以看出是改编版本，即^adaptedversionnB.本是介绍戏剧工作坊的相关项目atheatreswebsite符合要求A.结合原文“Afterfinishingthestorythereadershouldhavesomethingtothinkabout:thehumoroflifeitsironies（嘲笑）ortheunpredictabilityofhumanbehavioro”ironies（嘲讽）不能解释为laughters原文中unpredictabilityofhumanbehavior（人类行为的不可预测性）解释为unexpectedattack也不当，D选项不是读者读后应该思考的内容wisefunlifecarries理解为人生（生活）中承载的充满智慧的趣事，与humoroflife意义一致D.原文中提到“・..wemustapproachthecontentonanotherlevel.Theimpactofthestorycomesfromtheinsightitgivesusintotheneedsanddesiresofyouthandoldage.，可以料F除A和BC说任何一个层面的解读都不能达成对小说的理解，不符合文章提到的twolevels（两个层面）的观点，D是对原文“Theimpactofthestorycomesfromtheinsightitgivesusintotheneedsanddesiresofyouthandoldage.”的解释，即要从另一个层面去深刻理解小说A.原文“Readerscannotappreciateashortstoryfullyunlesstheyreactnotonlytowhathasbeensaidbutalsotohowithasbeensaid.Theymustlookforstyleandstructure.”说明了“要全面欣赏小说不仅要关注小说本身说了什么，还要看作者是如何写作的原文说“如何写作的”，即要了解小说的文风和结构，B和C对style的解释均不符合原文，D为原文未提及的内容，A符合原文A.作家写作是“tomakeyouheartomakeyoufeelandabovealltomakeyousee.Thatandnomoreiseverything即“使人听到，使人感受到，但首先是使人看到仅此而已，不再有它”合理的解释是“以各种写作艺术手段去激发人的思考”，A为正确答案.B.根据第二段中“Theyusedsatellitedatafrom1991to2016toexaminetrendsindeforestation.和第三段中“Theycalculatedthat75percentoftherainforestisnowatriskofbeingunabletorecoverwhenexperiencingdroughtsJ可以判断B正确.A.根据文章第三段“Theycalculatedthat75percentoftherainforestisnowatriskofbeingunabletorecoverwhenexperiencingdroughtswhicharealsoincreasinglymorecommonduetoglobalwanning.”中droughts“旱灾”可以判断A正确.B.根据文章第四段最后一句话“Thestudyhaspredictedthatitisonlyamatterofdecadesuntilasignificantchunk^^oftheAmazonistransformedfromrainforestintosavannah（大草原）.“可以推断B正确.D.根据文章最后一段最后一句话内容“Itislikelythatavarietyofspeciestendtobeendangeredorevengomissingastheywouldbeunabletoadjusttothisnewecosystem.可以判断D正确选项D中的probablybeextinct呼应句子中的Itislikely•orevengomissing其他选项的陈述都与原文表达的事实或观点不符，所以都是错的.C.文中提至lj:“Theseearthquakesurvivorswereamongmorethanadozenpeople...trappedinfrigiddarknessfollowingthedisasterthatstruckTurkeyandSyria.由此可知，近期土耳其和叙利亚发生了地震所以答案选择C.文中提至“TheunlikelyrescuescomingsolongafterMondays

7.8-magnitudequakebroughtdownthousandsofbuildings...injuredatleast80000othersandleftmillionshomeless.o由此可知，灾区目前有大量房屋坍塌，数百万人无家可归答案选择A.C.文中提至U:“Eventhoughexpertssaytrappedpeoplecanliveforaweekormoretheoddsoffindingmoresurvivorswerequicklywaning/由此可知，尽管专家表示被困者能够存活一周左右的时间，但找到幸存者的可能性仍然在迅速降低所以答案选择C.C.文中提至U“TheTurkishgovernmenthasdistributedmillionsofhotmealsaswellastentsandblankets又提到“Turkeysvicepresident副总统，FuatOktaysaidmorethan1millionpeoplewerebeinghoused被安置intemporaryshelters.故选C.C.选项所在的句子是一个主从复合句，需填入的是一个从句，根据逻辑关系和上下文，A不符合要求，C是正确答案，其中的while表示让步关系.F.上文的personalitytraits提示含有them的F选项正确.G.thinkoutsidethebox意为打破常规”、“跳出传统思维”根据下文描述的内容，可判断为正确答案.E.上文中的office和选项中的workplace构成呼应关系.D下文的两个“if”提示了D为正确答案第三部分语言运用共两节，满分30分4LD.店主问了问题，“我”作了回答replyo.C上文和下文中的uthemostbeautiful对应，店主理解为最漂亮theprettiest.A.“我”伸出湿漉漉的手“手里有…唧“展示出showo.C.店主看到钱，点头nod同意成交.B.第二天早上起床getupo.A.“我”知道店主是个诚实的好人，于是同意agree买下这株自己起初并不认可的秧苗.D.结合下文妈妈第二天去世，可知她病得很重extremelysick.C.踮着脚轻轻地走进妈妈的房间quietlytiptoed.A.“我”希望妈妈在第二天母亲节那天醒来时awaken感到惊喜.B.第二天小秧苗开成了三朵大喇叭形状shaped的花.B.妈妈很感动，伸出holdout手要我走近.C.把我拉pull近.B.从下文wasntsupposedtotouchme可以看出妈妈记起了自己的病有传染性infectious.D.上文...mecloseandhuggedmetillithurt”已有提示.A.结合全文，上文对plant购买和放置的过程及本句中“that”的使用，最佳答案为Plant总领全文.Though/Although/WhileoDr.JamesNaismith是一名医生，本句表让步关系.inventor.篮球的“发明者”，考查动词转化为名词.Born.出生于…”，在句中作状语.on.介词on用法，与具体的某一天连用用on.when.考查表时间的关系副词在非限制性定语从句中的使用.firsto考查序数词用法.wereusedo考查被动语态在句中作谓语的用法，句中and连接两个简单句.playingo考查现在分词用作状语.Unfortunately考查形容词和副词的转换.an“篮球成了一项奥赛运动”，考查定冠词与不定冠词的区别及不定冠词a与an的区分第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节《应用文评分标准》

（一）、内容要点（12分）.学生课外阅读的书籍分类情况（2分）2推荐购买不少于两类课外阅读书籍及理由（7分）

3.举例说明（3分）

（二）、开头结尾1分剩余2分综合酌情处理按照高考评分细则5个档次给分评分时应注意内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑书写较差以至于影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次Onepossibleversion DearLibrarianIvemadeasurveyaboutwhatbookswestudentsarereadingandamwritingtorecommendtwotypesofbooksthatIthinkthelibraryshouldbuy.Mysurveyshowsthatstudentsreadmorefantasybooksandlessothersthanweexpect.Iproposetwotypesofbooks.Thefirsttypeisfantasynovels.Ithinkthelibraryneedsmorefantasynovelsbecausetheyareverypopularwithstudents.OneexampleofgoodfantasynovelsforthelibrarywouldbeTheLordoftheRingsseriesandtheHarryPotterseries.Thesecondtypetorecommendisbiographies.Althoughtheyareoneoftheleastpopulartypesofbooksstudentsshouldbeencouragedtoreadmoreofthem.GoodbiographieslikeAbrahamLincolnwillinspirestudentstostudyharderandreachtheirgoals.Inaddition，biographiesofcontemporaryfigureslikeSteveJobswouldalsodo.Lookforwardtoreadingmoreofthelibrarysfantasynovelsandbiographiessoon.YoursfaithfullyEdwardZhang第二节

（一）、读后续写评分原则.本题总分为25分，按七个档次进行评分2评分时，主要从结局导向性、情节的曲折性、语言表达（词汇语法修辞等）的丰富性和篇章结构（含结合原文）的完整性四个方面考查，即续写内容质量、文章结构的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度等.评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分.评分时还应注意

（1）词数少于120的，酌情扣分

（2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受

（3）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分

（二）、各档次给分范围和要求第七档（22-25分）创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整与原文情境融洽度高•使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误很少且完全不影响理解自然有效地使用了段落间、句间衔接手段全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯第六档（18-21分）创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高使用了比较样且恰当的词汇和语法结构表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯第五档（15-17分）创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性续写基本完整，与原文情境相关使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样性，表达有些许错误，但基本不影响理解使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯第四档（11-14分）创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑不强，与原文情境基本相关使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处个别部分影响理解尚有语句衔接的意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯第三档（6-10分）内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度脱节所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调错误较多且比较低级，影响理解未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯第二档（1-5分）内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构调，错误极多严重影响理解几乎没有使用语句衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯第一档0分未作答:所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判:所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关Onepossibleversion DonaldhadnoticedearlierthatJimsstutterdisappearedwheneverhequotedhisfavoritepoetsoutloud.Nowtheteachertriedtodosomethingmostteacherswouldneverconsiderdoingtoday:heputJimonthespot.SohesaidJimwouldyoukindlycometothefrontoftheclassandreaduswhatyouvewrittenIfthewordsreallyareyoursJimthenproveit.Standandrecitethem.Rightnow.Oradmitthatyoustolethem.ThewholeclassturnedtheirattentiontoJim.JimsprangtohisfeetandrecitedOdetoagrapefruitjustashehadwrittenit.Therewasangerinhisvoicebutwhatavoiceitturnedouttobe:bigandboomingandclearasabell.ThatwasthedayDonaldCrouchunlockedoneofthemostpowerfulandfamiliarvoicesintheworld.FromthenontheworlditseemedwastoosmalltocontainavoiceasbigasJims.听力材料Text1W Peterusedtobeshybuthetakesanactivepartinschoollifenow.Iheardthathehasgotmanypositivecommentsfromtheheadteacher.M Actuallyhehasrealizedtheimportanceofschoollife.HeisnotonlyagoodplayeroftheschoolsoccerteambutalsoaleaderofourEnglishclubnow.Text2M WhatswrongwithTomItakehimasmybestfriend.Howeverhewasmadatmeoverasmallthingthismorning.Itriednottobeangry.W Comeon.Bestfriendsmaynotsometimesbehappy.recoveredfromillnessandcangotoworktoday.tneedtocontinuetakingmedicine.Butyoudontlookwellsopleasebeinbedforafewmoredays.Text4W HaveyouseenanygoodmoviesrecentlyMYesIusuallywatchactionfilmsbutlastweekIchoseanadventurefilmitwasabithorriblesomeofthetime.W Ipreferonesbasedonreal-lifeevents.Text5W WhydoyoulikethisexerciseMTheequipmentiseasytoget.UsingonlyaropeIcandevelopmyfootworkandbalance.Anditsagoodwaytoloseweight.Text6M GoodmorningLily!You*realwayssobusy.WhatareyoudoingW GoodmorningDavid!’mmakingalistoffoodthatImgoingtoprepareformydadswelcome-homeparty.He1scomingbacktomorrow.Hewasawayforamonthbecauseofhisjob.M Isee.WhydontyoucookhisfavoritefoodInmyopinionhewouldbehappytogetsomehomemadedishes.W Thatsagoodidea!Letssee.Helikesporkroastchickenfishandthatsortofthing.Icanaskmymumtomakesomesnackshelikes!M Soundsdelicioustome.Text7W Itssoquiethere.M Iknow.IsntitbeautifulW Areyouserious1don*twanttohangaroundhere.Letsgo.M WhydonftwegotothetopofthehillWDoIneedtoLet*sgobackhomeandwatchashortmovie.M Relax.Listentothebirds.Lookforanimals.Natureisfuntoexplore.W Iwouldprefertogobackhomeandwatchamovie.Thechildrenwillbebackforlunchatnoon.Weneedtogetprepared.Text8W SoDidyoufinishitMIdid.W AndWhatdidyouthinkMIdontevenhavewords.W SeeItoldyouitwasgood.M IhavegottosayorImnotnormallyintoromancenovelsnotbecauseIdontthinktheyhavetheirvaluemorebecauseImaveryimpatientreaderandIhateitwhenauthorstaketheirtimegettingtothepoint.AnditsthesamereasonIdontlikeliteraryfiction.ButIprefersciencefiction.W Idon11thinkIagreewithyouaboutromancenovels.Literaryfictionyesforsureittendstobeflashyanddifficult.Butromancenovelsareatypeoffictionthatappealtoawiderrangeofaudienceandassuchtheyneedtousesimplerlanguage.Text9W WouldyoupleasesparemeafewminutesMr.KingM Yesofcourse.WhatcanIdoforyouW ItsaboutthebookreviewyouveaskedustowriteaspartoftheWritingcourse.M OK.Ithinkyouvechosenthebookyouwanttowriteabout.W Yes.M Good.Nowletfsgetstarted.Ifwetalkitthroughandyoumakenotesonitit11helpyoutoorganizeyourreview.FirstofallwhatsthenameofthebookW TheHumanMind.M Soyoushouldstartyourreviewwiththetitleandtheauthor.WhatgroupwouldyouputthisbookinForexamplehistorymath…W WellIsupposeitspopularscience.M WhatisthethemeofitWWellitlooksbrieflyatsomeofthetheoriesthathavebeendevelopedaboutthebrain.M Wellyoushouldaddthatintoyourreviewanddon*tforgettomentionthestrengthsandweaknessesofthebook.W Isee.Onemorequestion.ThereviewshouldbehandedinonFebruary13th.CanIhanditintwodayslaterM Thatwillbefine.Text10EdinburghInternationalFestivalTheEdinburghInternationalFestivalisanincomparablecelebrationoftheperformingartsfor3weeksinAugusteachyear.Therearesuperbexamplesofartisticexpressionfromaroundtheworldwithperformancesoftopclassoperatheatredanceandclassicalmusic.In1947RudolfBingHenryHarveyWoodworkedtogethertoplanafestivalprogramofmusicanddrama.Withtheaimofencouragingtheufloweringofthehumanspirit11inafter-warScotlandandinthedecadessinceithasdevelopedintoatruegardenofhumancreativity.AtthecenterwastheEdinburghInternationalFestivalitselfwhichinturninspiredmanyofEdinburgh1sotherfestivalstoestablishtheirownpresencesallhelpingtoearntheScottishcapitalitsnicknametheFestivalCity.TheorganizersoftheFestivalencouragedartistsnotpartoftheofficialprogramtocomeandperform.ItwasfromtheseperformancesthatTheEdinburghFestivalFringewasbornandevenmorediversefestivalsfollowed.NowEdinburghistheproudhosttotwelvemajorfestivalsandayeariongschedulemakingthistrulythefestivalcity!听第6段材料，回答第6至7题WhatwillthewomansfatherdotomorrowA.Changehisjob.B.Gobackhome.WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoA.Cookameal.B.Makeashoppinglist.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题WhatdoweknowaboutthewomansattitudetowardsclimbingthehillA.Negative.B.Unconcerned.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoA.Watchamovie.B.Enjoynature.WhatrelationshipmaythemanandwomanbeA.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题WhatdidthemanjustfinishreadingWhydoesthemandislikeromancenovelsHedoesntlikethewayitgetstothepointHedoesntliketheirflashyanddifficultlanguage.Hedoesntthinktheyexpressvaluablepoints.WhatdothespeakersagreeonSciencefictionisbetterthanromancenovels.Sciencefictionisamoneymaker.Theliteraryfictionisdifficult.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakersA.Librarianandbookborrower.B.Writerandreader.WhichgroupwillthewomanputthebookinA.History.B.Math.Whenwillthewomanhandinthereview听第10段材料，回答笫17至20题WhichofthefollowinginthismonologueistalkedaboutA.Sports.B.Tourism.C.Festival.Thecityherementionedis.A.EdinburghB.LondonC.NewYorkThenicknameis.A.ThetruegardenB.TheFestivalCityC.TheEdinburghcenterWhohasgreatlycontributedtothediversityofthecityA.Theorganizers.B.Theofficialprogrammers.C.Unofficialperformers.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题

2.5分，满分

37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项AHOLIDAYDRAMAWORKSHOPSAustralianTheatreforYoungPeoplecreatesschoolholidaydramaworkshopsforkids.Kidswillmakenewfriendsleamaboutperforminggainconfidenceandmostimportantlyhaveatonoffuninasafeandinspiringenvironment.YEARK-3INTRODUCTIONTODRAMADESCRIPTIONThisfuntwo-dayworkshopisagreatintroductiontodramaskillsandalsotoATYPandwhatwedo.Ledbyanexperttutorstudentswillspendtwodaysexploringdramathroughgamesandexercises.ParentswillgetthechancetowatchthefinalsessiononTuesdaytoseewhattheirchildrenhavebeenworkingonoverthe2days.INFOPRICING9:30a.m.to3:30p.m.Monday4-Tuesday5JanuaryDropofffrom9a.m.andaftercareavailable$

200.00OutofstockYEAR4-6MAKEYOUROWNMUSICALDESCRIPTIONThissummerwewanttogiveyouthechancetomakeyourveryownmusical!WorkingwithanATYPtutorlearnhowtobreakdownclassicmusicalplotscreateyourowncharactersandevensomeofyourveryowndancesequences.Attheendoftheweekperformthemusicaltoyourfamilyandfriendsandleavethembeggingforencoreafterencore.INFOPRICING9:30a.m.to3:30p.m.Monday4-Friday8JanuaryDropofffrom9a.m.andaftercareavailable$

430.002instockYEAR7-9COMEDYMASTERCLASSDESCRIPTION英语试卷第3页，共12页MakingpeoplelaughmightnotbeaseasyasyouthinkbutthissummeratATYPwecanturnyoufromtheclassclowntothefunniestpersonintheroom!WorkingwithanATYPcomedyprofessionalyouwillspendtheweeklearningtheskillsrequired.Presentyourowncomicsketches（喜居U小品）toyourfamilyandfriendsattheendoftheweekandleavethemrollingintheaisles（过道）.INFOPRICING10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.Monday4-Friday8JanuaryDropofffrom9:30a.m.$

400.009instockWhichworkshopisthemostpopularoneA.YearK-

3.B.Year4-

6.C.Year7-

9.D.Notmentioned.WhatcanweinferaboutYear4-6workshopCreativityisnotencouragedinthisworkshopwhichfocusesonclassics.Kidsarenotrecommendedtoarriveearlierthanthestartingtime.Thekidsmusicalwillbeanadaptedversionofafamousone.Familyandfriendswillgetinvolvedinthekidsperformance.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom.A.atravelmagazineB.atheatreswebsiteC.aschoolbrochureD.alocalnewspaperBJosephConradafamousEnglishnovelistsaidthathisgoalasawriterwas“tomakeyouheartomakeyoufeelandabovealltomakeyousee.ThatandnomoreiseverythingAgoodshortstorytriestogivethereaderasenseoftheactualexperience.Oftenitleavesasinglesharpimpressiontobeturnedoverandoverinthemind.Afterfinishingthestorythereadershouldhavesomethingtothinkabout:thehumoroflifeitsironies（□朝笑），ortheunpredictabilityofhumanbehavior.Inordertoreadashortstorywithfullunderstandingthereadermustapproachthecontentontwolevels.Thefirstandmostobviouslevelisconveyedthroughtheplot.Plotreferstothesequenceofeventstotheactionsofthecharactersandthesituationsinwhichtheyareinvolved.Toexplaintheplotthenistotellwhathappenedinthestoryandtowhom.Insomeshortstoriesplotisthedominatingelement.Inothershortstoriesplotplaysaveryminorrole.InHemingwaysstoryTheOldManandtheSeahoweverwemustapproachthecontentonanotherlevel.Theimpactofthestorycomesfromtheinsightitgivesusintotheneedsanddesiresofyouthandoldage.英语试卷第4页，共12页Tounderstandandappreciatethestorythereadermustbeabletoidentifyitsgeneraltopicortheme.Thenextstepistoidentifythedevicebywhichtheauthorcommentsonthistheme.Finallythereadershouldbeabletoexplaintheinsightswhichtheauthorhasgivenintothetheme.Readerscannotappreciateashortstoryfullyunlesstheyreactnotonlytowhathasbeensaidbutalsotohowithasbeensaid.Theymustlookforstyleandstructure.Stylegrowsoutofthewriter§ownpersonalityandcanbeseeninthechoiceofwordsandphrasesthearrangementofsentencestherhythmandtone.Structurereferstothearchitectureofthestorythewayinwhichthedetailsareselectedandarrangedtoproducethedesiredeffect.WhichismentionedaboutagoodshortstoryafteritisfinishedreadinginthefirstparagraphA.Thewisefunlifecarries.B.Laughters.C.Unexpectedattack.D.Actualexperienceoflife.TheauthortakesTheOldManandtheSeatoexplainthat.plotisthemostimportantroleinunderstandingashortstoryfullyreaderscanunderstandastorywellthemselvesbyreadingwecantapproachthecontentofashortstoryoneitherofthetwolevelswecanapproachthebookcontentonanotherlevelotherthanplotlevelWhichofthefollowinghelpsusfullyappreciateashortstoryThestyleandstructureofastory.Thereadersownpersonality.Thearrangementofwordsandsentences.Thecommentstheauthorsaysaboutthebook.JosephConradwouldmostprobablyagreethat.agoodstorywriterinspireswithvarioustechniquesagoodstorymayaswellbeattachedwithanaudiovisualversionagoodstorydoesntrelatetofeelingsofthereadersagoodstorywriteremployspicturesorimagesCTheAmazonrainforestismovingtowardatippingpointpastwhichtreeswillstarttodieoffinlargenumbersresearchershavesaid.ThestudypublishedintheJournalofNaturalClimateChangewasconductedbyscholarsfromtheUniversityofExeterthePotsdamInstituteforClimateImpactResearchPIKandtheTechnicalUniversityofMunich.Theyusedsatelliteddatafrom1991to2016toexaminetrendsindeforestation.Theycalculatedthat75percentoftherainforestisnowat英语试卷第5页，共12页riskofbeingunabletorecoverwhenexperiencingdroughtswhicharealsoincreasinglymorecommonduetoglobalwarming.DeforestationandclimatechangearelikelytobethemaindriversofthisdeclineNiklasBoersofPIKandtheTechnicalUniversityofMunichtoldtheBBC.Thestudyhaspredictedthatitisonlyamatterofdecadesuntilasignificantchunk^oftheAmazonistransformedfromrainforestintosavannah（大草原）.WhatwouldtheworldbelikewithouttheAmazonrainforestThedestructionoftheAmazonrainforestinsomewayscausedbyglobalwarmingwillalsospeedupthisprocess.TheAmazonstoreslotsofcarbonandallofthatwouldbereleasedintotheatmospherewhichwouldthenfurthercontributetoincreasingtemperaturesandhavefutureeffectsonglobalmeantemperatures^ProfessorBoultonoftheUniversityofExetertoldtheBBC.ThisworryingsnowballeffectmeansthatthedestructionoftheAmazonwillmakethemuchlargerbattleagainstglobalwarmingmoredifficult.ThedestructionoftheAmazonwouldalsohaveahugeimpactontheecologyoftheEarth.TheAmazonrainforestishometomorethan30000speciesofplants

2.5millionspeciesofinsects2500fishmorethan1500birdspecies550reptiles（爬彳亍动物），and500mammalsaccordingtotheWildlifeConservationSociety.Asavannahagrasslandenvironmentthatlacksalargevarietyofplantlifewouldbeunabletohostthelargeandvariedecosystemsthatcurrentlyexistintherainforest.Itislikelythatavarietyofspeciestendtobeendangeredorevengomissingastheywouldbeunabletoadjusttothisnewecosystem.InwhatwaydoesthewritermaketheconclusionaboutthestudyinthefirstparagraphA.Byusingnumbers.B.Byanalyzingdata.C.Bymakingexperiments.D.Byimaginingthefuture.WhatusuallyhappensasaresultofglobalwarmingaccordingtothetextA.Lackingwater.B.Floodinghouses.C.Causingfires.D.Plantingtrees.Accordingtothetextthefutureoftherainforestwouldbethat.itwilllastlonguntiltheforestrecoveryitwontbelongbeforetherainforestsbecomegrasslandsthedestructionhasahugeimpactonpeopleslifetheAmazonstoreslotsofoxygenandwillbereleasedintotheair

31.WhatisimpliedinthelastparagraphThebattleagainstglobalwarmingisnotsodifficult.Nolifecanadjusttothenewecosystem.Agrasslandenvironmentisbettertohostthelargeandvariedecosystemsthatcurrentlyexistintherainforest.Alargenumberofspecieswillprobablybeextinct.DSixrelativescrowdedinasmallairpocketdayafterday.Ahopelessteenagergrewsothirstythathedrankhisownurine（尿液）.Twofrightenedsisterswerecomfortedbyapopsongastheywaitedforrescuerstofreethem.Theseearthquakesurvivorswereamongmorethanadozenpeoplepulledoutoftherubble（瓦砾）aliveFridayafterspendingoverfourdaystrappedinextremelycolddarknessfollowingthedisasterthatstruckTurkey（土耳其）andSyria（叙利亚）.ThedisasterhasalreadykilledmorepeoplethanJapan9sFukushimaearthquakeandtsunamiwithmanymorebodiesyettoberecoveredandcounted.Relativesweptandchantedasrescuerspulled17-year-oldAdnanMuhammedfromabasement（土也下室）intheTurkishcityofGaziantepnearthequakesepicenter（震中）.Hehadbeentrappedfor94hours.ForoneoftherescuersAdnanssurvivalhithomehard:qhaveasonjustlikeyou“shetoldhimaftergivinghimawarmhug.1sweartoyouIhavenotsleptforfourdays...Iwastryingtogetyouout.”Thebuildingwasonly600feetfromtheMediterraneanSea（土也中海）andnarrowlyavoidedbeingfloodedwhentheseriousearthquakesentwaterpouringintothecitycenter.Atrappedwomantoldherwould-berescuersthatshehadgivenuphopeofbeingfoundandprayedtobeputtosleepbecauseshewassocold.Eventhoughexpertssaytrappedpeoplecanliveforaweekormorethechancesoffindingmoresurvivorswerequicklywaning.Deathisclosingeverywhere:deadhouseandgraveyardwereunbearableandbodieswrappedinblanketsandtarps（防水油布）inthestreetsofsomecities.Temperaturesremainedbelowfreezingandmanypeoplehavenoshelter.TheTurkishgovernmenthasdistributedmillionsofhotmealsaswellastentsandblanketsbutwasstillstrugglingtoreachmanypeopleinneed.TheU.N.refugeeagencyestimatedthatasmanyas

5.3millionpeoplehavebeenlefthomelessinSyria.ReporterssaidFridaythattheagencyisfocusingonprovidingreliefs.SyrianPresidentBasharAssadandhiswifevisitedsurvivorsintheAleppoUniversityHospital.Itwastheleadersfirstpublicappearanceinanaffectedareaofthecountrysincethedisaster.Turkeysdisaster-managementagencysaidmorethan20200peoplehadbeenconfirmedkilledandmorethan80000injured.Morethan3500havebeenconfirmedkilledinSyriabringingthetotalnumberofdeadtonearly

24000.Some12000buildingsinTurkeyhaveeithercollapsedorstoodseriousdamage.Turkey9svicepresident（副总统），FuatOktaysaidmorethan1millionpeoplewerebeinghousedintemporaryshelters.英语试卷第7页，共12页Accordingtothearticlerecentlythereweredisastrousearthquakeshappenedin.AmericaB.JapanC.TurkeyandSyriaD.theMediterraneanSea

33.AccordingtothearticlewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEA.Theearthquakeshavealreadycausedlotsofbuildingstocollapseandpeoplehomeless.Allsurvivorshavebeenrescuedalready.Theearthquakesdidnotbringmuchimpactonthedisasterarea.Reliefsweresuppliedintime.Accordingtothearticletheunderlinedword“waning”isclosestinmeaningto.A.risingB.balancingC.decreasingD.approachingWhatdidthegovernmentdoafterthebigdisasterSyriangovernmentorganizedrescuerstohelp.Syriangovernmentisfocusingonprovidingreliefs.TheTurkishgovernmenthasdistributedmealsandprovidedtemporaryshelters.Turkeystoppoliticiansvisitedsurvivorsandrescuers.第二节（共5小题；每小题

2.5分，满分

12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Tryingtofindtheperfectpresentisaboutaseasyastryingtoreadsomeonesmind.Fewpeoplewillactuallytellyouwhattheywantforaspecialoccasion.SowhattodoHerearesometipsthatcouldhelp.StartEarlyBehonest---doyouwaituntilthelastminutetostartlookingforpresents36itissomethingyoumightwanttotrytochange.StartingyourshoppingearlycanhaveanumberofadvantagesparticularlywhenstockingupforholidayssuchasChristmas.Ifyouplaninadvanceratherthanlastminuteyoucangoshoppingonlinewhichincreasesyourgiftbuyingpossibilitiesasyoullhavetimetofactorinthedeliveryofthegift.MakeaListCheckItTwiceNowisthetimetoputyourthinkingcaponasyoumakealist.Ifyouareluckyyoushouldbeabletofindafewgoodideasinoneoftheselists.HoweverwhatifthislistisntashelpfulasyoumighthavehopedInthisinstancewritedowndifferentpersonalitytraitsofthepersonyouareshoppingfor.37-^8—Ifyouarestillcomingupemptyitistimetogetcreative.Oftenthereasonyougetstuckforgiftideasisbecauseyouarerestrictingyourselftoomuch.Anexampleofbeingcreativeistothinkaboutwhatyourfriend5sofficelookslike.39Intheenditsaboutfindingsomethinghecanuseeverydaysomethinghecanreallyappreciate.GiftanExperience英语试卷第8页，共12页Ifaregularoldpresentisntdoingthetrickitmaybetimetothinkalittlebigger.Insteadofaphysicalgiftyoucangivesomeoneanexperiencethattheywillneverforget.Youmaybewonderingwhatanexperience^meansexactly.

40.Iftheyareanadventureralocalorforeigntripwillbeexcellent.Ontheotherhandiftheyareasportsenthusiastyoucanbuythemticketstoasignificantgame.AlthoughmanypeoplemakeaplaninadvancePracticalpresentscanbeagoodoptionWhileyouaredefinitelynotaloneinthisroutineWellitcanbeanythingthatwillinteresttherecipientThiscangiveyoulotsofideastogivehimagiftforhisworkspaceThentrytodeterminehowtousethisinformationtofindagiftthatisperfectlysuitedtothemThinkOutsidetheBox第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项ItwastimeforMr.RoccotoshutuptheshopwhenIhurriedintotheflowershop.Nowwhatisityouwant”Mr.Roccoturnedtome.Iwantthemostbeautifulfloweryouhave!”I41Andjusthowmuchdoyouhavetopayforthis42flowerIheldoutawethand43aquarteranddime.He44hisheadandthenshowedmeaplantonthecounter.Icangiveyouthisonefor35centsJhesaid.AwgeeIprotestedJitlookslikeaweed（草）！“About18incheshightheplantwasinasmallpotcoveredwithfadedredpaper.“Nowtrustmeboy-Ipromisethattomorrowmorningwhenyou45youwillfindyourmostbeautifulflower/5saidMr.Rocco.IknewhimtobeagoodhonestmansoI46totakeit.ItwasalmostmidnightwhenIarrivedhome.Mumwas47sickandusingthefrontbedroom.Ilookedintoseeifshewasasleepandthen48tiptoedinandsettheplantonthetablebesideherbed.Iwantedhertobesurprisedwhenshe49onMothersDay.ThenextmorningIdressedandhurrieddownstairs.ThesunwasshiningthroughthekitchenwindowasIlookedintoMumsroomandglancedoveratthetablewheretheplantwas.Mygoodness!Therewerethreebigyellowtrumpet50blooms.ItwasjustlikeMr.Roccosaid-themostbeautifulflowerIeversaw!WhenIlookedatMumshewassmilingastearsstreameddownhercheeks.She51herhandformetocomenearthen52mecloseandhuggedmetillithurt.Thenrememberingher53conditionandthatshewasntsupposedtotouchmeshequicklyletmego.Mydearmumdiedthenextnight.Themomentshe54meturnedouttobethemostwonderfulmomentofmylife.Notonlyhadthatbeautiful55helpedshowjusthow英语试卷第9页，共12页。