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湖南省常德市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
一、听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍？WhattimeisitnowA.9:10B.9:50C.10:00WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweatherA.Itsnice.B.Itswarm.C.Itscold.WhatwillthemandoA.AttendameetingB.GivealectureC.LeavehisofficeWhatisthewomansopinionaboutthecourseA.ToohardB.WorthtakingC.Veryeasy.WhatdoesthewomanwantthemantodoA.SpeaklouderB.ApologizetoherC.Turnofftheradio.第二节（共15小题；每小题
1.5分；满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍？听第6段对话，回答第
6、7题HowlongdidMichaelstayinChinaC.Twovedays.B.OneweekC.TwoweeksWheredidMichaelgolastyearA.RussiaB.NorwayC.India听第7段对话，回答第
8、9题WhatfooddoesSallylikeA.ChickenB.FishC.EggsWhatarethespeakersgoingtodoA.CookdinnerB.GoshoppingC.Orderdishes听第8段对话，回答第10至12题WherearethespeakersA.InahospitalB.IntheofficeC.AthomeWhenisthereportdueA.ThursdayB.FridayC.NextMondayWhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereportA.ImproveitB.HanditinlaterC.Leaveitwithhim.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakersA.SalespersonandcustomerB.HomeownerandcleanerC.HusbandandwifeWhatkindofapartmentdothespeakerspreferA.Onewithtwobedrooms.B.OnewithoutfurnitureC.Onenearamarket.Howmuchrendshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartmentA.$
350.B.$
400.C.$415WhereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketoseeA.OnLakeStreet.B.OnMarketStreet.C.OnSouthStreet.听第10材料，回答第17至20题WhatpercentageoftheworldsteaexportsgotoBritainA.Almost15%B.About30%C.Over40%WhydoteatasterstasteteawithmilkA.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.C.Teawithmilkishealthy.WhosuggestsapriceforeachteaA.Teatasters.B.Teaexporters.C.Teacompanies.WhatisthespeakertalkingaboutA.Thelifeofteatasters.B.AfternoonteainBritain.C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.
二、阅读理解（共16小题；共32分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）？阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项A9BabysitterWantedson.HeyoulikechildrenDoyouhavefreetimeintheafternoonWeneedababysitterforourson.Heisfiveyearsold.Hoursare3:00pmto6:00pmfromMondaytoFriday.Soinetimesyouhavetoworkontheweekend.Pay（薪水）？is$10eachhour.Forthejobyouwill:WatchoursonReadtohimPlaywithhimYouwi1lworkatourhouse.WeliveinFourthRoadnearHuaxingClothesStore.PleasecallMr.Wangat.0nFridaythebabysitterwill.A.notworkB.get$10C.1ivethereD.workthreehoursisnotapartofthejob.A.CookingforthechildB.WorkingatthechildshouseC.TakingcareofthechildD.ReadingbookstothechiIdWhichofthefollowingistrue.A.Thechildislessthantenyearsold.B.Thebabysittermustbeacollegestudent.C.Thebabysittermustworksixdaysaweek.D.Thebabysittercangetmorepayonweekends.BOneofthemostpopularAmericansingersofthetwentiethcenturywasElvisPresley.HemadetherocknrollmusicpopularallovertheworldHesoldmillionsofrecordsandmademanysuccessfulfilmsandhehelpedchangethedirectionofpopularmusicinthe1960s.ElvisPresleywasborninapoorfamilyin1935Hisparentsweresimplecountrypeoplewhooftentookhimtochurchwherehelearnedtosingandheneverforgotthekindofsongsthatheusedtosinginchurchasachild.WhenhewasyoungElvismovedfromToledotoMemphisinTennesseewhereheattendedhighschoolbuthewasnotagoodstudentHisonlyrealinterestwassinging.Hebegantosinginthestylethatiscalled“countryandwesternv.In1955herecordedsomesongsforhismothersbirthday.Thepeopleattherecordingstudiolikedhissingingandhismusic.ItwascountryandwesternmusicbutitalsosoundedalittlelikethemusicwhichblackpeopleusedtosingintheAmericanSouth.Itwascalled“blues”.ShortlyafterthatElvismetTomParkerwhobecamehismanagerandarranged（安排）concertsforhimacrosstheUnitedStatesandnewrecordingsaswell.SoonElvisbecamefamousaroundthecountry.LaterElviswenttoHollywoodandbegantoappearinfilmssuchasLoveMeTenderandKingCreole.ButElvisfounditdifficulttolivewithsuccess.LikemanyotherfamouspeopleHebegantotakedrugsandhishealthstartedtosuffer.Whenhediedatanearlyageof42in1977hismanymillionsoffanswereshocked“TheKingIsDead!”thenewspapersaidButtodayhismemoryandhismusicliveonandwillalwaysberememberedastheKingofRockn”roll.Fromthepassagewecansee.thechurchsongsdidnthelpElvisdevelophisownstyleElvisforgothischurchmusicatalaterageElvisdidntgetanyhelpfromhisparentsthechurchsongshelpedElvisdevelopmentinhissinging
25.WhowasTomParkerA.AmanagerofabankB.AfamoussingerC.ElvismanagerD.Elvisbestfriendsincechildhood
26.WhatcausedElvisdeathHissingingtoomuchB.HistakingthedrugsC.HisparentsdeathD.TomParkershelp
27.WhatwasElvismusicstylelikemostA.OnlycountryandwesternOnlycountryandbluesBothwesternandchurchmusicNotonlycountryandwesternbutalsoabit“blues”CStatisticallyairtravelisbyfarthesafestwaytotravelandyoucanmakeflyingevensaferjustbyfollowingthesesimplerules.Asyourchancesofbeinginvolvedinanairaccidentarepracticallynil（零）manyoftheserulesconcernwhatyoushouldandshouldntdotomakeyourjourneysaferwhenyouareintheair.Flyonnon-stoproutesMostaccidentsoccurduringthetake-offclimbdescentandlandingperiodofaflightsoflyingnon-stopreducesyourexposuretothesecomplexprocedures.ChooselargeraircraftAlthoughsmallaircrafthaveverygoodsafetyrecordsthosewithmorethan30passengerseatsaredesignedtocomply（遵守）withmuchstricterregulationsandaretestedmoreregularlytomakesuretheystillcomply.Alsointheunlikelyeventofaseriousaccidentlargeraircraftprovideabetteropportunityforpassengersurvival.Payattentiontothepre-flightsafetybriefing（简报）Theinformationmayseemrepetitious（重复的）butitsworthlisteningtotheflightattendants.Andevenifyouveflownbeforeitdoesntmeanyouknoweverythingabouttheaircraftyou，reonsuchasthelocationoftheclosestemergencyexit.StorethingssafelyNeverputveryheavyarticlesintheoverheadstoragebins.Theymayfalloutwhensomeoneopensthebinandcauseinjury.Alsothebinmaynotbeabletoholdheavierobjectsduringturbulence（气流）.？KeepourseatbeltfastenedwhileyouareseatedCabincrewalwaystellyouthisbutitsimportant.Youwouldbeseriouslyinjurediftheplanehitsunexpectedturbulence.Alwaysfastenyourseatbeltifyouaretoldto.Thegeneralruleofflyingisthis:Ifyouaretoldtodosomethingdoitfirstandaskquestionslater.LettheflightattendantpouryourhotdrinksFlightattendantsaretrainedtohandlehotdrinkslikecoffeeorteainacrowdedaisleonamovingaircraftsoallowthemtopourthedrinkandhandittoyou.Neverasktotakeacoffeepotfromoneofthem.WhomisthepassagemeantforA.Pilots.B.Flightattendants.C.Passengers.D.Airlines.Theunderlinedword“those“inthesecondtiprefersto”.A.smallerplanesB.passengersC.largeraircraftsD.safetyrecordsWhichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassageLargerplaneshavemoresafetychecksandaresafer.Take-offissaferonnon-stopflightsthanlandings.Everyaircraftisdifferentsothesafetyproceduresmaybedifferent.Seatbeltsshouldbeworntoprotectagainstturbulence.Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe””.A.ThesafestwaytotravelB.AirsafetytipsC.Non-stoproutesD.HowtoflyaplaneDThereareseveralreasonsforhairlossinwomen.Howeverinmostcasestreatmentisquiteeffective.Femalehairlosspatternsinwomenarenotaseasilyrecognizableastheyareinmen.Awomanmayexperienceittemporarilyduetopregnancyorillnessalthoughtheymayexperienceitforotherreasons.Hairlosscanbeduetoavarietyoffactorsincludingagenetictendency（whichisnotgeneticallylinkedtojustoneparent一bothparentscontributetothetendencytolosehair）.Womenwhoareexperiencinghairproblemsseemtohavemorelimitedchoicesthanmen.TherearesomefemalehairlosstreatmentsthatareavailablesuchastheTricominSyste/n^hichisatopicaltreatmentthatisnutritionbased.ShenMinforWomenisanothernaturaltreatmentthatcontainsherbs（药草）thataresaidtostimulate（刺激）hairgrowthandevenrestorehairthatisgrayingtoitsnaturalcolor.Themajorityofthepopularprovenhairlosstreatmentsareonlyintendedformenandarenotsuitableforwomen.Trueawomanshairissueisdifferentfromamans.Thebiologicalmakeupisdifferentandtheneedsaredifferent.WomenhavedifferentneedsandtheirbodiesreactindifferentwaysloenvironmenLalchangesphysicalillnessandeventheIrealinenIsthatareavailable.Therearemanynaturaltreatmentssuchasvitaminandmineralsupplementsthataresaidtostimulatehairgrowthbutforthemostparttheseclaimsarecurrentlyunproven.Oneofthefirstandmostimportantfactorstoeffectivelytreatingistogetadiagnosisfromadoctor.Talktoyourdoctoraboutanysymptomsthatyoumaybeexperiencinginadditiontothethinninghair.Stressweightlossorgainillnessanddepressionallofthesecanbecontributingfactors.Itcanbelearnedfromthe1stparagraphthat.usuallyhairlossishardtohealfemalehairlossismorecommonthanthemenswomentendtosufferfromhairlossduringthepregnantperiodonlyillnesscontributestohairlossWhichofthefollowingstatementsmatchesthetextaboutthetwotreatmentsBotharetosolvetheproblemofmalehairloss.TricominSystemiseffectiveinspeedingthegrowthofthenewhairShenMinisanupdatedwayoftreatinghairloss.Theformerisnutrition-basedwhilethelatterismedicine-based.ThereasonsforthedifferencesbetweenthefemaleandmalehairlossproblemsdonotincludeThebiologicalstructureandcompositionofthehairThewantsandneedsThereactionsandresponsestotheoutsidechangesTheapproachtotakingexerciseThenaturaltreatments.includevitaminandmineralsupplementsareappliedtokeepthehairhealthyhavebeenprovedusefularethemostcommonly-usedways第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）？根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项AreyoutrulyhappyDoyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness_
36.ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswi1lverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.Surroundyourse1fwithhappypeop1e.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.
37.Whensomethinggoeswrongtrytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledontallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor._38_.Thesefewminuteswi1lgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.
39.Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunchtakealongrelaxingbathorsiinplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearanceyouwillbesubconsciouslyputtingyourselfinabettermood.Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.
40.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.Oninfectious.Cyifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappytheiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.CBeingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.TheseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemseIves.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.Itsalsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）？第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）？阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项MysonJoeywasbornwithclubfeet（畸形足）.Thedoctorstoldusthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalknormally41wouldneverrunverywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislifewerespentin
42.Bythetimehewaseightyou43hehadaproblemwhenyousawhimwalk.ThechildreninourneighborhoodranaroundasmostchildrendoduringplayandJoeywould44andplaytoo.We45toldhimthatheprobablywouldntbeableto46aswallastheotherchildren.Sohedidntknow.Inseventhgradehedecidedtogooutforthecrosscountry
47.Everydayhetrainedwiththeteam.Heworkedharderandranmorethananyoftheothersperhapshe48thattheabilitiesthatseemedtocome49tosomanyothersdidnotcomenaturallytohim.Althoughthe50teamrunsonlythetopsevenrunnershavethepotential（可能性）to51pointsfortheschool.Wedidnttellhimheprobablywouldnever52theteamsohedidntknow.He53torunfourtofivemilesadayeverydayeventhedayhehada103degreefever.Iwas54soIwenttolookforhimafterschool.Ifoundhimrunningallalone.Iaskedhimhowhefelt55hesaid.Hehadtwomoremilestogo.Thesweat56hisfaceandhiseyeswereglassyfromhisfever.Yethe57straightaheadandkeptrunning..Wenevertoldhimhecouldntrunfourmileswitha103degreefever.Sohedidntknow.Twoweekslaterthenameoftheteamrunnerswere
58.Joeywasnumbersixonthelist.Joeyhadmadetheteam.Hewasonlyinsevenththeothersixteammemberswereall
59.Wenevertoldhimheshouldnt60tomaketheteam.Wenevertoldhimhecouldntdoitsohedidntknow.Hejustdidit.41AhoweverB9cD.thoughA.attentionB.developmentC.circulationD.treatmentA.wouldntknowB.didntimagineC.shouldntfindD.couldntidentify
44.A.keepjustoutB.jumprightinC.standonlybehindD.sitstillaway45anever9999999999999Bgenerally99999999Coften9999999999999D.sincerely46Alive99999999999999999999Bjump，？？？？？？，，，？？，，？？run，夕D.hopeA.competitionB.classC.gameD.teamA.meantB.sensedC.showedD.noticedA.eventuallyB.suddenlyC.safelyD.naturallyA.entireB.sameC.otherD.allAQQBcol1ect）夕？？？cD.catch52Ajoin夕夕夕夕QQ9Benter夕夕Cmake，？？？？keepA.likedB.continuedC.hopedA.movedB.excitedC.encouragedD.worriedA.NevermindB.OkayC.DontworryD.SorryA.randownB.camefromC.droppedoffD.camedownA.stoodB.lookedC.facedD.glanced.A.madeB.calledC.designedD.checkedA.sixth-gradersB.seventh-gradersC.eighth-gradersD.fifth-graders60AexpectB.fightC.avoidD.refuse第二卷（共50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题
1.5分满分15分）？阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或用括号内单词的正确形式Whatweeateverydayhasagreateffect
61.ourhealth.Thereforeweshouldmakeeveryefforttochangeourbadeatinghabits.62？weallknowbakedorfriedfoodsmaybetastybuteatingtoomuchofthemwillprobablyresultinsomeillnesses.Moreoversomefoodthatcostsusagreatdealofmoneyandisnothealthy
63.（be）junkfood.
64.（compare）withpeopleintheWestChinesepeopleused
65.（eat）moregrainandvegetablesbut
66.（little）meatwhichisagoodeatinghabit.Howeverthingsarequite
67.（difference）now.Withtherapideconomic
68.（grow）ofourcountrywearenowalsoeatingalotoffood
69.ishighinsugarandfat.Wearerunningtheriskofeatingoutwithoutconsideringthebalanceofourdiet.Thefoodwechooseaffectsourhealthsowemustkeep
70.inmindthatthefoodwechoose_shouldgiveusthenutrients（营养）weneed.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）？假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改？增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（-）并在其下面写出该加的词？删除把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉？修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词？注意
1.？每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；？
2.？只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分DuringthesummerholidaymyparentsandIpaidavisittomygrandparentsbyatrain.Therewasalargenumberofpeopleandthetrainwascrowdedbuteveryonehelpedthosewhohadlotsofbaggagesandbehavedpolitely.Alongthewayweenjoyedbeautifullyviews.Atfirstweseeonehillafteranother.Thenwhatcameintoviewwerefieldswithgreencrops.Afterasix-hourtripwearrivedmygrandparents，house.Exhausted（精疲力竭）althoughIfeltIwashappytoseemygrandparentswhomIhaven，tseenforalongtime.It，sreallyanexitedtripbecauseitwasthefirsttimewhichIhadtakensoalong-distancetrain.
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1.5分，共20题，总计30分）Ourhotelstands500metersawayfromtheentrancetoBaishanMountain.Ithas20singleroomsand15doubleroomsallwithhotshowers.Asingleroomis100yuananddoubleroom150yuanforonenight.Youareadvisedtobookinadvance.ThehotelservesthreemealsadayandthereareChinesefoodandwesternfoodforyoutochoosefrom.Youcanalsoenjoyyourselfatthecafedrinkingteaorcoffeeintheevening.Wealsohaveaswimmingpoolwhichisopenalldayandfreeofcharge.Allarewelcome!。
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