江苏省无锡市天一实验学校2023年中考英语押题卷含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀I.单项选择Soccerhasbecomeawonderfulgameforschoolchildren.Itgreatexercisesuchasrunningandkicking.A.expressesB.providesC.improvesD.promises

2、youtogetgoodmarksintheEnglishexam.A.WishB.WishesC.HopeD.Hopes

3、-DearwriterhowsoonwillyoucomeoutyournewbookWerelookingforwardtoreadingit.-amonth.A.InB.OnC.AtD.For

4、awfuldayitis!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

5、-Howlongisitwelastmet-MorethantenyearsIbelieve.IwenttoAustraliain2006andcamebackonlyyesterday.A.sinceB.beforeC.untilD.after

6、Hethinkshimselfsomebodybutwethinkhim.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody

7、一HiPeterJsthisbike-Ohyes.Itsabirthdaygiftfrommyparents.A.yourB.myC.hisD.her-Maryfailedtheexamyesterday.™Giveheraphonecall.Weshould.A.cheerupherB.cheerupC.cheerherupD.cheeredup9^一LinglingcanIuseyoure-dictionary—Sure.Butyoureturnitafterclass.A.mustB.canC.mayD.would

10、FrankaskedhisfatheranewbikeforhimandhisfathersaidOK.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.boughtII.完形填空11IamateacherinAMEschool.NowIdliketotellyouaboutourexchangestudents9triptoMadrid.Thehostfamilies（寄宿家庭）areveryfriendly.Theymakeourstudentsfeel1intheirhomes.Butsomehostfamiliesare2theschoolandourstudentshavetogetupearlyinthemorningtogettoschoolontime.

9、A

10、BII.完形填空

11、

1.CADBBACDCBm.语法填空

12、

1.totake

2.helping3・helpingtobewaswelcomedwasbornnoticebelievesIV.阅读理解

13、

1.BABDD

14、

1.BADCD

15、

1.BCAB

16、

1.ACB

1.B.A.C

1.BDCV.书面表达

19、TheteacherIwillneverforgetHowtimeflies!ThreeyearshaspassedsinceIbecameamiddleschoolstudent.Ihadverygoodmemoriesofmyclassmatesandteachers.TheteacherIwillneverisMs.WanganEnglishteacher.Sheisverykindandfriendly.Shehelpedusnotonlyinclassbutalsoafterclass.AbouttwoyearsagoMs.WangnoticedthatIwasworriedaboutmypoorpronunciation.Soshegavemesuggestionstoimproveitandshealsogavemeeverychancepossibletospeakinclass.Withherhelpmypronunciationhasgreatlyimproved.IwanttosaythankstoMs.Wangandwishhimahealthyandhappylifeinthefuture.TheSpanishschoolteachershelpourstudents3alotfromthevisit.TheyaskthetourguidestospeakSpanish4forourstudents.Theyshowourstudents5thecityandsomeplacesofinterest.Thestudentscanknowsomeofthe6ofSpain.ButthelocalstudentsinSpainhavetostayatschoolduringtheseactivities._7ourexchangestudentsdonthavemuchtimewiththem.MostofourstudentshavelotsofchancestospeakSpanishwiththeirhostfamiliesandlocalstudents.ButsomelocalstudentsdontwanttospeakSpanishwithourexchangestudentsbecausesometimeswecant8themandtheyhavetotalkwiththeminEnglish.Theydontfeelthetalkingbetweenthemis9Allinall10thelocalstudentsinSpainandourBritishstudentsfindthetripagreatone.m.语法填空

12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空将答案填在短文后的横线上TheworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelpeSeveralyearsagomyteacheraskedmeLtakepartinaprogramthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.EachweekIspendanhourintheclassroom

2.helpwithschoolworkartprojectgamesandotheractivitiesincludingeating.MymotherisateachersoIamusedto工helpchildren;howeverIfoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.AtfirstIthoughtitwouldbenervous

4.bewiththechildrenwhoaresodifferentbutgraduallyIfoundtheressomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI

5.welcomebythesmilingfacesofThomasJoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslikeyesorno.Joeyadeafgirlalwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy

6.bearwithakindofillnessanditmakesherreallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroomitwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghispencilspeakingloudlyormakingunnecessarynoises.Howeverhereshoutscriesandothernoisesareencouraged.Theyresignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysofcommunicating.Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7noticeothersneed.Oneofmyteachers

8.believethatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.IV.阅读理解A

13、MillionsofAmericanshavelosttheirjobsbecauseofthepresentrecession经济衰退.Anewstudyshowsthatlosingyourjobcanbringsomehealthproblems.Itisbadforyourheartyourbloodpressureandsoon.Earlierstudieshaveshownthathealthhassomethingtodowithjobloss.Butitwasnotsurewhetherjoblossmadehealthpoororpoorhealthledtojobloss.Thenewstudytriedtodiscovertheanswertothis.KateStrullyworkedonthestudywhileshewasattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealth.MsStrullyisnowascientistattheStateUniversityofNewYork.Shehadsomeinformationabouttheincome收入ofsomepeople.Sheaskedpeoplealloverthecountrysomequestionsabouttheirhealthandwork.MsStrullycheckedtheinformationaboutmorethaneightthousandpeople.Shecollectedtheinformationandthenlookedattheirhealthsometimelater.Shefoundoutthat80%ofpeopledidnthavehealthproblemsbeforetheylosttheirjobs.Butnowtheyhaveanewhealthproblemafterlosingtheirjobs.Accordingtothepassageanewstudyshowsthat・poorhealthleadstojoblossjoblosscanbringsomehealthproblemsjoblosshasnothingtodowithoneshealthjoblosscanmakepeoplehealthierthanbeforeWhatkindofquestionsdidKateStrullyaskQuestionsaboutpeopleshealthandwork.Questionsaboutpeopleshealthandfamily.Questionsaboutpeoplesworkandpressure.Questionsaboutpeopleshealthandpressure.IfKateStrullydidthestudyamong10000peopleshewouldfindoutthatpeopledidnthavehealthproblemsbeforetheylosttheirjobs.A.2000B.8000C.4000D.6000WhatdoestheunderlinedwordledtomeaninChineseA.指挥B.通向C.带领D.导致WhafsthebesttitleforthepassageAnImportantStudyAmericanRecessionHealthProblemsAmongAmericansHealthandJobLossB

14、InChinapeopleusuallysetofffirecrackerstocelebrateSpringFestival.Butthisyearseemedveryquiet.Itwasreallydifferent.AmancalledZhangWeiwasaskedbyareporterinaninterview.Hesaidthathisfriendsandhehadntsetoffasinglefirecracker.“Weallsufferedfromlastmonths§mog（雾霾）.Ifwedontcallanendtothefirecrackertheenvironmentwillgetworseandworseduringtheholiday.saidZhangWei.HeputupanoticeinhiscommunityinJinanthecapitalofShandongProvince.InthenoticehecalledonmorepeopletosetofffewerfirecrackersduringthisyearsSpringFestivalholiday.LotsofparentsagreedwithZhangWeisidea.Theysaidthattheyhatedthenoiseoffirecrackers.Thenoiseusedtowakeuptheirbabiestooearly.ThebabiesreallyneededquietmorningsMoreChineselookedforwardtocelebratingtheholidayinagreenerway.Theydecidednottosetofffirecrackers.Theyalsodecidednottowastefood.Theysaidthatthenewcelebrationssoundedfashionable.“Myfamilydidntbuyanyfireworksthisyear.Insteadwedonatedthemoneytocharity.Itsgoodfortheenvironmentandcharityaswell/9InternetuserFighter”wroteonSinaWeibo.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案（10分）.・HowdopeopleusuallycelebrateSpringFestivalinChinaA.Byputtingupanotice.B.Bysettingofffirecrackers.C.Bynotwastingfood.D.Bydonatingthemoneytocharity.ZhangWeilivesin.JinanB.BeijingC.ShanghaiD.London3・・Lotsofparentshatedthenoiseoffirecrackersbecause・A.theycouldntaffordtobuythem.firecrackersweretooexpensive.firecrackersmightcausefirethenoisemightwakeuptheirbabies.Morepeopledecided.nottogettogethernottothrowawaymorefoodnottosetofffirecrackerstocallanendtoallthecelebrationsWhafsthebesttitleforthepassageA.DontWasteFoodB.SpringFestivalCelebrationsC.FirecrackersandNoiseD.SpringFestivalGoesGreenC

15、WhattimeofdayareyouquicktothinkoractAreyoumoreofamorningpersonOrdoesyourbrainneedafewhourstogetgoingAlotofresearchsuggeststhatweshouldpayattentiontoourbodyclock.ItcantelluswhattimeofdaywearebestabletoperformaccordingtotheWallStreetJournal.Whenitcomestothehumanbrainmanypeopleworkbestlaterinthemorning.Thisisbecausethebodystemperaturetakestimetorisethroughtheday.Takingawarmshowerwhenyouwakeupcanhelpspeedthisup.Buteveryonesbodyclockisdifferent.Morningpeoplewillriseearlyandworkbetterearlyintheday.Eveningpeoplewillwakelaterbuttheirbrainwillworkbettertowardtheendoftheday.Researchshowsthatwerebetteratsomeactivitiesatcertaintimesoftheday.Physicalperformanceisatitsbestbetween3pmand6pmsoitsbettertoexerciselaterintheday.Betweennoonand4pmpeoplearegettingtired.Thisispartlybecauseweareslowtothinkoractaftereatingabigmeal.Researchalsoshowsthatwebecomesleepyaround2pm.Finallyitisbesttoeatduringouractiveperiods.Thisallowsourbodytoburncaloriesbetterandstopsourbloodsugarlevelsfromgettingtoohigh.Manypeopleperformbestlaterinthemorningbecause・A.theycangetupveryearlyB.thebodystemperatureneedstimetoriseC.theyhavetotakeashowerfirstD.thafswhenthebrainwakesupEveningpeoplehadbetter・A.riseearlyandworkinthemorningB.riselateandworkinthemorningC.wakelaterandworkbetterintheeveningD.wakelaterandworkaftermidnightAccordingtotheresearchwhichofthefollowingisTRUEA.Itsbettertodoexerciseintheafternoon.B.Weperformbetteraftereatingabigmeal.C.Sleepingat2pmisnotgoodforourhealth.D.Ourbodyburnscaloriesbetteratnight.WhatwouldbethebesttitleforthestoryA.ResearchabouttimeB.ThebesttimetodothingsC.BrainperformanceD.DifferentperiodsofadayD

16、Thisweekendamarathon（马拉松）tookplaceinSalzburg.Iadmiredtherunnerswhoran

42.2kilometersforoverfourhours.ButIveneverrunformorethanhalfanhour.AtuniversityIplaykorfbalLThisisateamsportwitheightpeopleoneachteam.Theaimistoshoot（投篮）theballintothehoop.Allplayersgetachancetoattack（攻）anddefend（守）duringthegameanditsveryfast.WhenIstartedkorfballIwasntverygoodatit.IcouldthrowandcatchbutIwasntveryfastonmyfeet.Shootingwasalsodifficultforme.HoweverIreallyenjoyedthesportandmadefriendsintheclubsoIwenttrainingtwiceaweek.TwoyearslaterIaminthefirstteamformyuniversityandhaveplayedinmanymatches.Thisjustshowsifyoutrainhardyoucansucceed.Runningisdifficultbecauseyouhavetomakeyourselfwillingtokeepgoing.IusedtogetreallyoutofbreathwhilerunningandIdidntfeelgoodatall!NowIactuallyenjoygoingforarunalongtheriverinSalzburgfeelingmymuscles（肌肉）workingandbreathinginthefreshair.Challengingexerciseisalwaysworthdoing.Hikingisfunbecauseallthehardwork-walkinguphillcomesatthebeginningofthedaythenatthetopofthemountainyoucanenjoytheview.Attheendofthedayyoufeellikeyouvereallyachievedsomething.IwillneverbeamarathonrunnerbutIwouldliketotrya10-kmrunsometimeorperhapsevenahalf-marathon.Howhappytherunnerswereastheycrossedthefinishingline!Idliketohavethatfeeling-themonthsoftrainingpayingoffasyouachieveyourgoal..WhatdidthewriterthinkofrunningthemarathonatfirstA.Difficult.B.Strange.C.Enjoyable.D.Exciting.Whenthewriterstartedkorfballhecouldnt.C.movequicklywhileplayingD.catchtheballfromteammatesWhydoesthewriterthinkchallengingexerciseisworthdoingA.Ithelpshimmakelotsoffriends.B.Itgiveshimasenseofachievement.C.Itmakeshimbecomeamarathonrunner.D.Ithelpshimgettothetopofthemountain.E

17、Weallwanttoliveingoodneighborhoodsbutnoteveryonelivesinagoodneighborhood.HowcanyoubuildabettercommunityforyourselfandyourfamilyTherearemanythingsyoucando.Paintyourintersection（十字路口）.Astreetintersectionisnotsomethingyouthinkofasinteresting.HoweverInPortlandpeopleinsomeneighborhoodshavemadethemreallyworthstoppingfor.Somepaintcreativepeopleandabrightdesignareallittakestobringneighborstogetherandproducesomethingthewholecommunitycanbeproudof.Makeapoetrybox.Theideaissimplereally-createaboxwithaglassorclearplasticfront.Putthisboxonapost.Writeyourownpoemorprintoutyourfavoriteclassicanddisplayitintheboxforallyourneighborstosee.Youcanalsosetupadropboxandencourageneighborstowritetheirownpoemsanddroptheminthebox.Displaythepoemsfromyourneighborsasthepoemscomein.Setupatoollibrary.HowoftendoyouneedaleafblowerOrachainsawAndhowoftendoyouusethatelectriccakemixerToOllibrarieshavespacewhereneighborscandroptheirhardlyusedtoolstoshare.Checkwithalocalbusinesscommunitycenterorchurchgroupaboutspacethatcanhouseatoollibrary.Turnyourfrontyardintoyourbackyard.HowoftendoyoumeetyourneighborsinyourbackyardProbablynever.Movingyourtypical（典型的）backyardactivitiestothefrontimmediatelymakesyoumorevisible（可见的）.Youcancreatefront-yardgardensbuildcommunitybenchesandevenjustbarbecueinyourfrontyard.Theyareallgreatwaystoconnectwithyourcommunity.Witheffortyoullmakeyourneighborhoodamuchbetterplace.

1.HowmanywaysarementionedtobuildabettercommunityA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueWritingpoemsisagoodwaytoconnectwithyourneighbours.Eachfamilymayhavehardlyusedtoolsforotherstoshare.InPortlandtheintersectionsinsomeneighborhoodsareveryattractive.Moveyourbackyardactivitiestothefrontyardandyoullhavechancestomeetyourneighbors.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthewholepassage18Becauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarningitsimportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudontknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappenspreparesomesuppliesforyourhomeworkplaceandcar.Water.Apersonneedsatleast1or2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.ItissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwaterKeepbottledwateranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Alsodocheckthe“usebydate.Food.Itsalwaysapracticalideatokeepfoodthatcanbestoredeasily.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfoodpowderedmilkdriedfruitsnon-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.Flashlights（手电筒）andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbedatyourplaceofworkandinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquake.Maybeitsdangerous.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutofservicesoradioswillbeyourbestthingofinformation.Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplaceyoumustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.WhyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquakeBecauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.BecauseearthquakestakeplaceattimesBecauseitspeoplesdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.Fromthepreparedwaterwemayknowthat・Apersonshouldprepare

0.5gallonofwaterforoneday.Youdbetteruseyourownbottletokeepwater.Weshoulddrinkwaterafterthe“useby”date.D・Youshouldntopenthebottledwateruntilyouneedit.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat.wecankeepsomefreshfruitsforatleast72hours.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead.V.书面表达

19、书面表达某英文杂社正在举办题为TheteacherIwillneverforget”的征文活动请你根据下列要点提示并结合自身经历，用英语写一篇短文向该杂志社投搞要点提示.简要介绍老师的性格或特长.至少举一个实例，说明老师垃如何在学习上或生活上帮助你的；.感谢老师，祝福老师要求短文必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥.短文中老师的姓名一律使用Mr.Wang或MsWang;.次数80-100短文的开头已经给出不计入总词数Theteacher1willneverforgetHowtimeflies!ThreeyearshaspassedsinceIbecameamiddleschoolstudent.Ihavemanygoodmemoriesofmyteachers.参考答案I.单项选择

1、B

2、A

3、A

4、D

5、A

6、A

7、A

8、COurstudentsstillwanttohavesuchexperiencesinotherforeigncountriesinthefuture.

1.A.hotB.sadC.warmD.cold

2.A.farfromB.closetoC.nexttoD.near

3.A.listenB.hearC.findD.learn

4.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.fast

5.A.aboutB.aroundC.fromD.again

6.A.historyB.storyC.geographyD.biology

7.A.OrB.IfC.SoD.Because

8.A.likeB.hateC.answerD.understand

9.A.interestingB.boringC.difficultD.lovely

10.A.betweenB.bothC.mostD.among。