江苏省无锡市青阳初级2023学年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效I.单项选择

1、Lucyknewnothingaboutithersistertoldher.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since

2、一doyouEnglish—Ilikeitverymuch.A.What;thinkofB.What;likeC.How;liketo

3、一Couldyoutellmeforclassthismorning——Becausemybikewasbrokenonmywaytoschool.A.whywereyoulateB.whyyouwerelateC.whyareyoulateD.whyyouarelate

4、Therewillbeanimportanttesttomorrowmorning.Youbelate.A・maynotB.needntC.mustntD.couldnt

5、Dontbeafraidofnewwords.Youcaninadictionary.A.lookatthemB.lookforthemC.lookthemup

6、IdontneedtobuytheCDIwillborrowitfromLingling.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.before

7、Somepeopleareinterestedinwomenssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthanofmen.A.which;thatB.what;oneC.which;oneD.whether;that

8、-Doyouthinkyesterdaysmathproblemwasdifficult-Yes.Icouldworkitout.A.hardlyeasilynearlyquickly

9、一Themeatisdelicious.—Yesbutdonteat.A.very;muchtooB.muchtoo;muchC.so;toomuchD.too;muchtoo

10、一WhydontyoujointheEnglishclubtoimproveyourspokenEnglish要求.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；.必须包括表格中所有相关信息，并适当发挥；.词数100左右（文章开头己给出，不计入）.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等ViewsonSpecialCoursesNowadaysmanyseniorschoolcarryonsomespecialcoursesintheirnormalsubjects.Butdifferentpeoplehavedifferentideas.参考答案.单项选择

1、B

2、A

3、B

4、C

5、C

6、B

7、D

8、A

9、C

10、A.完形填空

11、

1.ACDBDADBni.语法填空

12、

1.willgetshowwillbemusttakeusingtoresttakeTochange/ChangingtoeatWishIV.阅读理解

1.BCA

1.CBADD

15、

1.AABBC

4.D

17、

1.ACDB

18、

1.ABCV.书面表达

19、ViewsonSpecialCoursesNowadaysmanyschoolcarryonsomespecialcoursesintheirnormalsubjects.Butdifferentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Somestudentsliketoattendtheseclasses.Firstofallthiskindofcoursescanhelpusdevelopourlifeabilities.Whafsmorethesecoursescanhelpusbuildthespiritthatweshouldntgiveupeasily.Alsowiththehelpofthesecoursesstudentscanbroadentheirviewsontheworld.Howeverwccantreachanagreement.Somestudentsthinkittakessomuchtimetohavetheselessonsthattheycantpayattentiontotheirgrades.Moreoverweneedtopaymuchmoneyfortheseclassesanditwillsurelyincreasethecost.Atlastwedonthavesomanyteachersonthesecourses.Wecantgetmoreknowledgewithouttheguideofspecificteachers.Everycoinhastwosides.Ithinkitsgoodtohavespecialcourses.Ifsnotonlyimpoveourabilitiesbutalsogiveusmuchfun.A.Soundslikeagoodidca.B.Itsmypleasure.C.Thatsallright.II.完形填空

11、ItwasquitecoldlastTuesdayandIwaswaitingforNo.59busasusual.Thebuswasabouttocomeinabout15minutes.ButI1socoldthatIwenttothenearbyHongqiChainandboughtsomething2todrink.ThenIcamebacktothestation.Ajuniorhighschoolgirlwasstandingtherewaitingforthebustoo.Shelookedveryunhappybecauseofthecold3IgaveheroneofthetwohotcocoacansIboughtinthestoreandwehadalittle4whilewarmingourhandswiththehotcocoa.Shesaid“Iwillhavethepianotest5aweekbutImafraidIcantpass.Iamsoworried.HearingherwordsItoldhersomeofmystoriesandsomethingfunnytomakeher6latershebecamehappyagain.Shethankedmeandtoldmeshewishedtomeetmeagain.I7andsaidYES”.BecausethebuscameandIhadtoleave8Wemayneverseeeachotheragain.ButIm9toherforsaying“wishIcouldmeetyouagainandshowinganopenhearttome.Intodaysworlditsnotaneasythingtobelieveina10ThatyounggirlhelpedmemorethanIcouldhavehelpedher.Shetouchedmyheart.Somepeoplethinkthatthey

1.getilliftheyusetheirbrains大脑toomuch.Itisnottrue.Throughmanyresearchesscientists

2.showusthatthemoreyouuseyourbrainsthebetterthey

3.beandthewiseryouwillbecome.Ofcourseifyouwanttokeepyourmindclearandbeenergetic充满活力的，you

4.takeaproperrestandstudyproperly.Totheteenagers

5.usetheirbrainsinthemorningisgoodfortheirhealth.Therearemanyways

6.rest.Oneisapeacefulrest.Sleepisapeacefulrest.Anotherisanactiverest.Forexample

7.takeawalkoutdoorsdomorningexerciseseveryday.

8.changethewayofthebrainsactivities活动isalsoagoodwaytorest.Ineverydaylife

9.eatsomeeggsmeatfreshvegetableandfruitisalsogoodforthebrains.

10.wishyouawisemanandahappylife.IV.阅读理解A

13、Therewasonceacave岩洞nearatown.Itwascalled“CaveofFear”.Anyonewhotriedtoenteritdidntreturn.Peopleinthetownsaidthattherewasamonsterinthecave.Inordertostopthemonsterfromgettingoutofthecavepeopleoftenleftgiftsandfoodatthemouthofthecaveandthesethingsalwaysdisappearedsoon.Onedayayoungmancametothetown.Whenheheardaboutthecavehedecidedtoenterthecaveandfoundoutwhethertherewasamonsterinit.Ashewentdeepintothecaveheheardsomestrangesounds.Sohefollowedthesounds.Suddenlyhefeltthatsomethingwaspushinghisback.Hewastooscaredtoturnaroundtolookatit.Finallyhewaspushedintoahugecavern洞穴.Asheenteredthecavernhegotverysurprised.Hefoundthathewasrightinthemiddleofabigparty.Therewerealotofpeopleintheparty.Theywereallthosepeoplewhohadneverreturnedtothetown.Thenthosepeopletoldhimthatthiswastheideaofanoldwisemaninthetown.Theoldwisemanwantedtoshowpeoplethatifsomeonewantedtomakeachangeheshouldbebraveandwantedtohaveatry.Sothewisemanmadeupthestoryofthemonster.Onlybravepeoplecouldenjoybigpartiesinthecavern.Thecaveiscalled“CaveofFcarwbecause.A.therewasawisemaninthecavepeoplewhotriedtoenteritdidntreturntherewasabigpartyinthecavepeoplelikedtoliveinthecavePeopleleftgiftsandfoodatthemouthofthecaveinorderto.attracttheyoungmantoenterthecavethankthewisemanforhisgoodideastopthemonstertogetoutofithelpthepeopletoholdthepartyWhatcanwelearnfromthepassageSuccessbelongstothebrave.Nopainsnogains.Seeingisbelieving.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.B

14、Intoday*sworldofmodernscienceandmedicineamoretraditionaltreatmentisonceagainbecomingpopular-animalfriendship.Itisnowwell-knownthatpeoplewithproblemssuchasheartdiseaseorcancerlivelongerandgetbettermorequicklyiftheyhavepets.Keepingpetslowersbloodpressureandmakespeoplelessworried.Animalsareincreasinglyimportantintreatingolderpeoplewhohavememorylossandotherbrainproblems.Thesepeopleoftenfeelnervousandupset.Activitieswithanimalshelpthemimprovetheirphysicalconditionandalsogivethemjoyentertainmentandlovingfriendship.Hereisacasethatshowsthebenefitsofanimals.Johnwasasix-year-oldmute.Hehadnophysicalproblems.Hejustrefusedtotalk.HisoldercousinNedhadaparrotcalledSallyandJohnusedtovisitit.WhenhearrivedNedusedtosayHiJohn!”Weallknowparrotscopywhattheyhear.Afterafewvisits*Sallybegansaying*HiJohnl^whenJohncameintotheroom.ThenonedayJohnturnedtotheparrotandreplied*HiSally!MStayingwiththeparrotencouragedJohntobegintalking.Anotheruseofanimalhelpersisinschools.Insomecasesanimalsareusedtohelpchildrenwithphysicalorpersonalproblems.Inothercasestheyareusedtoteachchildrentogetonandsharewithothersandeventoteachthemaboutanimals.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutanimalhelperprogrammesyoucangetintouchwithorganizationslikeRidingforthe.Disabledordoasearchunderanimaltherapy*ontheInternet.Youdon*thavetobeananimaltraineroradoctortojoinin.WhichisNOTmentionedasanillnessthatanimalscanhelpwithHeartdiseaseCancerFeverDloodpressureTheunderlinedwordmuteinParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto*apersonwhospeaksslowlyapersonwhodoesnotspeakapersonwhocannothearapersonwhoenjoystalkingThepurposeofParagraph3isto.showhowanimalscanhelpwithillnessesdiscusstheproblemsofkeepingpetsdescribehowtotrainanimalhelpersintroducesomenewmedicalresearchHowcananimalshelpschoolchildrenaccordingtothepassageTheycanimprovechildrensmemory.Theycanmakechildrenmorepopular.Theycanincreasechildrensbloodpressure.Theycanteachchildrentosharewitheachother.WhatisthebesttitleofthispassageA.Bekindtoanimals.Talkingtoanimals.Themostdangerousdiseases.Gethealthywithanimalhelpers.C

15、Thereisasayingthat10%ofthefishersouttherecatch90%ofthefish.Oneofthereasonsforthisisthatmanyofusouttherejustsimplydonotknowwhattolookforwhenwegofishing.Findingaplaceforfishingisthemostimportantofall.Allbeachesaredifferent.Somearejustflatshallowsandybottomsandinmostcasestheyhaveverylittletoofferthefisherman.Othersmaylookasthoughtheyareflatandlifelessbuthaveadropoffjustofftheshore（agutter）andthisisagoodattractantforfish.Ifyoudontknowwhetheryouareinagoodfishingplaceyoucancheckyoursurroundings.Forexampleifyouseeotherpeoplecatchingfishorhavecaughtsomethenitmightbeagoodplacetofish.However;rememberpatienceisveryimportantwhilefishing.Beingquietisnearlyasimportantasbeingpatient.Noisecanscarefishawayormakethemstopeatingthebait（鱼饵）.ConversationisOKbutjumpingorrunningisnot.Fishmayhitthebaitsoitsdifficultforyoutojudgeiftheyeatit.Ifyouseethebobber（浮标）gounderthewateritusuallymeansthefishhastakenthebaitinitsmouth.Thenitistimeforyoutopullyourpoleoutofwaterquickly.WhatdoestheunderlinedsayinginParagraph1meanMostfisherscantcatchmanyfish.Mostbeachesarenotgoodforfishing.Alotofpeoplelovefishingverymuch.Alotofpeoplearegoodatfishing.WhatisthemostimportantthingwhenfishingA.Findingagoodplace.B.Beingquiet.C.Beingpatient.D.Beingquick.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedwhilefishing©makingnoise

②talking

③jumping©runningA.®@®B.

①@

④C.

②③④D.®®®®WhenshouldwepullpoleoutofwaterquicklyWhenthefishhitsthebait.Whenhebobbergoesunderthewater.Whenthebobbergoesupanddown.Whentherearemanyfisharoundthebobber.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.wheretofindagoodplaceforfishingB.whenwecangofishingC.sometipsonfishingItheimportanceoffishingD

16、MostpeoplewanttheirchildrentobesuccessfulinschoolandaparentsroleinthatsuccessmustbeveryimportantParentsshouldhelpchildrentobuildtheirconfidenceandachievements.Parentsshouldalsoplaytheroleofafriendaswellasateacherinchildrenseducation.Learningaboutmathorreadingisnttheonlyproblemwefaceinschool.Maybewcarchavingproblemswithteachersclassmatesorotherpeople.Atthistimewereallyneedapersonwhoisreadytohearwhatwearethinking.Andthepersonshouldbeyou-mydearparents.Ifwehavenobodytotalkwithwewillhavemorestressinourschoollife.Pleaselistentoourworries.Ifsgoodforourstudyandhealth.Ontheotherhandparentscantleavealltheproblemstotheteachers.Althoughitstheirjobeventhebestandbrightestteacherscannottakecareofeverychild.WestillneedpersonalattentionsotheroletheparentsistomakesurewecangetStayintouchwithourhomeworkandthetests.Connectwithourteachersregularlytotalkabouthowthingsaregoinginourclassroom.Ifweneedmorehelpbeactiveingettingitandworkwithus.Nothinghelpsachildsucceedmorethanaparent.Alittlewillingnessfromaparentcanplayaveryimportantroleinthechildrensstudies.Themoreattentionparentspaythemoreachievementschildrenwillmake.Accordingtothepassagehelpchildrenmost.A.teachersB.friendsC.parentsD.classmatesWhenwearehavingproblemswithotherswereallyneedapersonwhoisreadytoA.listentoourworriesB.careforourhealthC.workoutmathproblemsD.helpwithourstudiesTheunderlinedwordit”inthethirdparagraphrefersto（指的是）A.thenicestclassroomB.thebestteacherC.schoolconnectionD.personalattentionThebesttitleforthispassageshouldbeTeachersAttentiontoChildrenTeachersDutyinChildrensEducationParentsLoveforChildrenParentsRoleinChildrensEducatioE

17、ZhangZhiyuanwhoworksinthefilmandtelevisionindustryusestheDeDaoappwhenhegoestoworkeverydayaccordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.Theappofferswrittenarticlesandpodcastsfromfamouspersonalitiesthattheusermustpayforwithtopicsrangingfrommusictoeconomics.Zhangisnotalone.ByMay2017DeDaohad7millionusersaccordingtoBloomberg.TheDeDaoplatformisjustasmallpartofChinasknowledgeeconomy.ThesedaysmoreChinesepeoplearewillingtopayforknowledgeonlinethanbeforeaccordingtoanarticlepublishedbyAFPinSeptemberManyChinesepeopleusedtobeunwillingtopayforcontentonline.HowevermanyinternetusersattitudeshavechangedsincetheybegantoseequalitycontentasvaluablewroteChinaDaily.MeanwhileChinesepeopleespeciallytheyoungaresufferingfromso-calledKnowledgeanxiety.Insucharapidly-changingsocietypeopleareafraidofnotbeingabletogetthelatestinformationandfeelingleftoutaccordingtoTheWallStreet.Journal.^^Inbigcitiespeoplearetoobusytoreadbooksandwatchmovies.Famouspersonalitiescanteachyouknowledgethatletsyouseemasifyouhavereadthebookorwatchedthemovieyourself“DeDaouserJamesLutoldtheFinancialTimes.However^thiswayoflearninghasalsobeencriticized.Knowledgeisnotthesameasinformation.ItscertainlynotsomethingthatcanbegainedbywatchingafewtelevisionshowsanymorethanitcanbegottenbyreadingafewbooksorlisteningtoafewpodcastsMSixthTonereporterTaoLixingnoted.Hebelievesthattogetrealknowledgeonehastoaskquestionsanalyzeandreflectratherthanrelysimplyoninternetcontent.Inspiteofthisitseemsthatpayingforknowledgeonlineisapopularphenomenonthatshowsnosignsofslowingdown.

1.WhatdoyouknowaboutDeDaoA.PeoplecanreadarticlesonDeDao.B.PeoplecanonlywritearticlesonDeDao.C.PeoplecantlistentomusiconDeDao.D.Itsfree.WhichisnotthereasonthatpeopleliketopayforknowledgeonlineA.Thesocietychangessorapidly.B.peopleareafraidofbeingleftout.C.Itscheapertopayforknowledgeonline.D.peoplearetoobusytoreadbooksandwatchmovies.WhichstatementisthewritersopinionByMay2017DeDaohad7millionusersaccordingtoBloomberg.FamouspersonalitiescanteachyouknowledgethatletsyouseemasifyouhavereadthebookorwatchedthemovieyourselfKnowledgeisnotthesameasinformation.Itseemsthatpayingforknowledgeonlineisapopularphenomenonthatshowsnosignsofslowingdown.ThispassagemaycomefromA.asciencebookB.anewspaperC.amagazineD.anovelFDearSueGreetingsfromBarcelonainSpain.Itsaverybeautifulcity.Therearelotsofsquaresandoldbuildingshere.Thereisabigchurchtoo.Barcelonaisfantastic]SeeyousoonSallyDearEmilyHifromBangkokinThailand.Itsaveryoldcity.Therearelotsofbeautifulpalaceshere.Bangkokisagreatcity.Missyou.LoveAnnDearSteveGreetingsfromMexicoCityinMexico.Itisahugecitywithlotsofmuseumsandtheatres.Thereisaverybigoperahousetoo.Itsabeautifuloldbuilding.MexicoCityisgreat.Seeyouinaweek.BillSallySmithsentthepostcardfrom.A.BarcelonaSpainB.BostonUSAC.MexicoCityMexicoD.BangkokThailandBillwillprobablybebackin.A.adayB.aweekC.twoweeksD.amonthWhichofthefollowingismentionedinthethreepostcardsA.Barcelonaisabigcity.B.Mexicocityisveryhot.C.Bangkokisaveryoldcity.D.MexicoCityissmallbutbeautiful.V.书面表达

19、写作

81.目前，很多高中都开设了特色课程，涵盖烘焙、舞蹈、钢琴、跆拳道、足球等内容，很大程度上增加了校园生活的趣味性，但也有人持不同的看法作为即将升入高中的你，对于特色文化课程有何看法？请根据下表的提示完成一篇短文并阐述你的观点

1.A.feltB.smeltC.tastedD.sounded

2.A.cheapB.coldC.hotD.expensive

3.A.placeB.directionC.soundD.weather

4.A.speechB.talkC.problemD.question

5.A.inB.onC.atD.for

6.A.leaveB.stopC.relaxD.come

7.A.criedB.laughedC.shoutedD.smiled

8.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.silently

9.A.helpfulB.hopefulC.carefulD.thankful

10.A.touristB.strangerC.friendD.doctorm.语法填空

12、短文填空ViewsonSpecialCourses赞同.有助于增加我们的技能；.有利于培养我们不轻易放弃的精神；不赞同.过多占用学生时间，耽误学习；.需要投入更多的钱，增加家庭压力；你的观点12。