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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回I.单项选择
1、_Icomebacktoschoolbefore10oclock—Noyouneednt.A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Should
2、一WouldyoulikesomemorenoodlesCelia—Yesjustplease.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little
3、一isitfromyourhometoschool—About20minutesbybus.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howmuch
4、-Youlentmesomemoneyafewmonthsago.-Ialmostforgotit.A.DidyouB.DidIC.DoID.Doyou
5、SheneedslittlemoneyforticketsA.doesnt§heB.needntsheC.needsheD.doesshe
6、Alicewon91answerthephoneifshethenumber.A.knewB.doesntknowC.willknowD.didn9tknow
7、—Ifsanicecamera.—Yeahmyuncleitformylastbirthday.A.boughtB.haveboughtC.willbuyD.buy
8、SteveJobswasfullof一alwayscomingupwithnewideaswhichledtogreatchangesinsociety.A.instructionB.invitationC.introductionD.invention
9、TonyarrivedTianjintheeveningofJune
1.A.ininB.in;onC.at;inD.at;on10—Mikehadanaccidenthehurtoneofhislegsyesterday.…!Ihopehellgetbettersoon.A.HurryupB.BadluckC.WelldoneD.ComeonII.完形填空11Trafficruleshelptokeeporderontheroad.Theyalsohelptokeeppeople1Thepedestrian（行人）hasasmanyrulesto2asthedriverofacar.Youshouldwalkonthesidewalk（人彳亍道）oratthesideoftheroad.Alwayslook3beforeyouwalkacrossthestreet.Ifyoulikeridingabikedontrideinthemiddleoftheroadorrun4redtrafficlights.Whenyourideabikewith
4.D
16、
1.CBA
17、
1.A.C.BDB
18、
1.CACCDV.书面表达
19、DearLisaImgladtohearthatyouresointerestedinour“FourNewInventions^Letmetellyouaboutthem.Theyarehigh-speedrailwayselectronicpaymentssharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.Wetravelbyhigh-speedrailways.Theyareveryquick.WeuseelectronicpaymentswhenweuseonlineshoppingWhenwewanttogosomewherebybikeweusesharedbicycles.Weuseourmobilephonetounlockthesharedbicycle.ltisconvenientandcheap.Thereisnopollutionandoilcost.Wecanalsokeephealthywhenwerideit.TherewillbetheScienceFestivalinourschooLItwillshowallkindsofmodelsthatstudentsmake.Ihopeyouwillcometovisitthem.YoursLiHuaafrienddonlookaroundortalk.Ifyoudriveacaryoushould5atthetrafficlights.Youmustalways6aseatbelt安全带.Withoutbelts7thedriverandthepassengersmaybebadlyhurtinasuddenaccidentYoumaynotneedtotakeabusbut8ifyouhavetotravelinone.Getonorgetoffabusonlywhenitcomestoa_.Whenitisfulldonttrytogetinside10youmayfalloff.TrafficrulesarealsocalledRoadSafetyrules..A.andB.soC.orm.语法填空
12、InChinamanyjuniorschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.ManyofthemtrytheirbestL_getgoodmarksintheexams.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeverydayandtheexamis2bigheadache.Theythinkgoodeducationistheticketto3・succeedinthefuture.Atschoolstudentsstudyveryhardbuttheyenjoy42_themafterclass.Theycantakepart5^allkindsofsportsandgamesmusicanddancepaintingandhiking.Moststudentslikepopmusic62Hollywoodmovies.Somestudentsspendtheirfreetime71_playcomputergamesandchattingwiththeirfriends.Sometimestheygotolibrariesandbookstores.Theyare8^realgoodplacestorelax.Soasajuniorschoolstudent91_liveinChinaisnoteasybutitiscolorfuland
10.interest.IV.阅读理解A
13、Whenyouwanttogoshoppingdecidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendfornewclothes.Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.Therearelabels标签insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashbywashingincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay“drycleanonly”.Washingmayruin损坏thiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabelyoucankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest.Manyclothestodaymustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclotheschecktoseeiftheywillneedtobedrycleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewellmade.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.ClothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotalwaysbettermadeeTheydonotalwaysfitbetter.Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.Thelabelsinsidetheclothestellyou.howtokeepthemlookingtheirbesthowtosavemoneywhethertheyfityouornotwheretogetthemdrycleaned.Welearnformthereadingthatcheaperclothes.arealwaysworsemademustbedrycleanedcannotbewashedcansometimesfityoubetterThebesttitleforthereadingshouldbe.BuyingLessExpensiveClothesTakingEnoughWhenShoppingBeingaCleverClothesShopperChoosingtheLabelsinsideNewClothesTousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butinfacttheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itsfirstusewasasashade（遮蔽）againstthesun.Nobodyknowswhofirstinventeditbuttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinesebackinthe11thcenturyBC.WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandpower.IntheFarEastinancienttimestheumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighofficeorbyroyalpeoplesuchasthekingsorqueens.InEuropetheGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.TheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreecebutitisbelievedthatthefirstpeopleinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringthemiddleagesinEuropetheuseoftheumbrellaalmostdisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitbecameasymbolofpower.Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistimethoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasntuntilthetwentiethcenturythattheumbrellasforwomenbegantobemadeinallkindsofcolors.Ancientpeoplefirstusedumbrellaas・A.asymbolofhonorB.protectionagainstthesunC.asymbolofpowerD.protectionagainsttherainAccordingtothispassagetheumbrellawasprobablyfirstinventedinancient・A.EgyptB.BabylonC.RomeD.ChinaTheunderlinedword“royal”mightmeaninChinese.A.皇室的B.富裕的C.中产的D.平民的WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEabouttheumbrellaNooneexactlyknowswhowastheinventoroftheumbrella.Theumbrellachangedmuchinstyleintheeighteenthcentury.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainstthesun.InEuropetheGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.Thispassageismainlyabout・A.thesalesoftheumbrellaB.thedifferencesamongumbrellasC.theinventionoftheumbrellaD.thehistoryanduseoftheumbrellaC
15、Tomatoessweetandjuicyareoneoftheworldsoldestfoods.TheywerediscoveredbytheIndiansofSouthAmericathousandsofyearsago.Thefirsttomatoeswereverysmall.BythetimetheEuropeansbroughtthemtoEuropeinthe1500stheywerelarger.Theylookedmorelikethetomatoesweeattoday.Thehistoryoftomatoesisinteresting.WhentheyfirstarrivedinItalytheywereknownas“loveapples”.Italiansbelievedthatifoneateatomatohewouldeasilyfallinlovewithit.HoweverintheUnitedStatespeoplebelievedthatonewouldlosehislifeaftereatingatomato.In1820RobertJohnsondecidedtoprovepeoplewrong.Heannouncedthathewouldeatatomatointhetownsquare.Everyonewasshockedatthenews.Thatmorningabout2000peopleshoweduptowatch.TheyweresurethatMrJohnsonwasgoingtodie.OfcoursehedidntandfromthenontomatoesbecamepopularinAmerica.Inthebeginningpeoplearguedwhethertomatoeswerefruitorvegetables.Fromascientificpointofviewtheywerefruit.Afruitwastheripenedovaryofanyplantthatmadeseeds.HoweverthisdidntstopmostpeoplefromcallingthemvegetablesTheysaidthattomatoeswereeatenwiththemainmeal-justlikevegetables.Sotheythoughttomatoesmustsurelybevegetables.Whethertomatoesarevegetablesornottheywontdisappearanytimenow.Theyarejustdeliciousforeveryonetoeat.Italiansusedtocalltomatoes“loveapples”mainlybecauseoftheir・A.sizeB.tasteC.shapeD.smellPeoplefeltwhentheyheardRobertJohnsonwouldeatatomato.A.surprisedB.sadC.angryD・excitedWhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphmeanAfewpeoplestoppedeatingtomatoes.Tomatoesbecamethemostpopularvegetables.Mostpeoplestillbelievedtomatoeswerevegetables.Mostpeoplestoppedcallingtomatoesvegetables.WhafsthewriterspurposeinwritingthetextTotellushowtomatoesgrow.Toadviseustoeatmoretomatoes.Toshowuswhypeoplelovetomatoes.Totellusinterestingfactsabouttomatoes.D16InalmosteverybiguniversityintheUSAfootballisafavoritesport.Americanfootballisnotlikesoccer.Playerssometimeskicktheballbuttheyalsothrowtheballandrunwithit.Theytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield.Theyhavefourchancestomovetheballtenyards.TheycancarryitorthrowitIftheymoveittotheendofthefiledtheyreceivesixpoints.Thisiscalledatouchdown.ItishardtomovethebalkElevenmenintheteamtrytostopthemanwhohastheball.Ifthemandoesnotmovetheballtenyardshisteamkickstheballtotheotherteam.Eachuniversitywantsitsteamtowin.Thousandsofpeoplecometowatch.Theyallyellfortheirfavoriteteam.Youngmenandwomencalledcheerleaderscomeonthefieldtohelpthepeopleyellmore.Theydanceandjumpwhiletheyyell.Eachteamplaystenorelevengameseachseason.TheseasonbeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.Ifateamisverygooditmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends.ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuary1thefirstdayoftheNewYear.ManypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemonTV.InAmericafootballplayerscan.onlykicktheballonlythrowtheballkickthrowandcarrytheballdoanythingtheylikeIfateamwantstogetpointsithastomovetheball・A.10yardsB.totheotherendC.awayfromitsownendD.totheotherteamMostteamsbegintoplaygamesin.A.SeptemberB.OctoberC.NovemberD.eachseasonE
17、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项IwanttotellyousomethingsaboutTom*sweekend.Heismygoodfriend.AttheweekendTomusuallygetsuplate.Hehasbreakfast.ThenhereadsanEnglishbookandlistenstotheradioforaboutonehour.Afterthathestartstodohishomework.Atabout1130heoftencooks（烹饪）lunchforhisfamily.Intheafternoonheusuallyplaysvolleyballwithhisfriends.Sometimeshegoestothelibraryintheafternoon.Heloveshisweekendverymuch.Thetext（短文）isabout.A.Tom5sweekendB.TomsfamilyC.Tomshobbies（爱好）D.TomfsschoolAfterTomgetsuphedoesthingsbeforecookinglunch.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.fiveTommust（一定）bea（an）.A.actorB.studentC.teacherD.workerTomintheafternoonattheweekend.playsbasketballgoestothemoviesdoeshishomeworkplaysvolleyballorgoestothelibraryTomattheweekend.A.isnothappyB.hasagoodtimeC.isveryfreeD.doesn*tdohishomeworkF
18、Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayilloneplace.Birdsfishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasilybutothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowed.Whencoldweathercomesmanybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration（迁移）isprobablythemigrationofthefishwhichiscalledsalmon”（麻哈鱼）.Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitiscolditreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEuropethereisakindofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseasideandmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.Recentlyscientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindlobster（龙虾）.Everyyearwhentheseasonofbadweatherarrivesthelobstergetintoalongtimeandstarttowalkacrosstileflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothisandnobodyknowswheretheygo.Sosometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbutatothertimeswedont.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto.A.givebirthB.enjoywarmerweatherC.findfoodmoreeasilyD.findbeautifulplacesThefishcalled“salmon”spendsalonglifein.A.saltwaterB.riversC.freshwaterD.itsbirthplaceThemiceinnorthernEuropeleavetheirmountainwhen・A.theygivebirthB.theweatherisbadC.theplacegettoocrowdedD.theyhaven^enoughfood
4.Thelobstermove.A.tothefreshwaterB.totheseafloorC.atacertaintimeD.tofindmorefood
5.WhatisthemainideaofthepassageAnimalsmoveinordertofindfoodmoreeasily.Themigrationofthefishcalled“Salmonisthemostfamousmigration.Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.Sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbutsometimeswedont.V.书面表达
19、书面表达76近年来，科技的进步正在逐步影响着人们的日常生活2017年5月，来后一带一路”沿线的20国青年评选出了中国的“新四大发明”:高铁、支付宝、共享单车和网购假如你是李华，你的朋友Lisa是英国的一名初中生，她对我们的“新四大发明”很感兴趣请你给她写一封电子邮件，具体内容如下
1.介绍共享单车和网购的基本情况并谈谈你的看法和评价
2.邀请她下个月参加你校科技节，将展出学生制作的各类材质的小模型注意:
1.词数80词左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数
2.可适当增加细节，使行文流畅参考词汇:共享单车:sharedbikesDearLisaPmgladtohearthatyouresointerestedinour“FourNew”Inventioiis”YoursLiHua参考答案I.单项选择
1、A
2、A
3、B
4、B
5、D
6、B
7、A
8、D
9、B
10、BII.完形填空
11、
1.BACACBCBBCm.语法填空
121.togetasuccessthemselvesinand7・playingreallylivinginterestingIV.阅读理解
13、LADC
14、
1.BAACD
15、
1.B。
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