江苏省扬州市江都区2023学年中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回I.单项选择

1、Timyoureallwet.Takeofftheclothesyouwillcatchacold.A.orB.andC.butD.so

2、一Whydidntyouopenthedoorformejustnow—SorryIabath.A.willtakeB.amtakingC.wastakingD.take

3、-MustIstayherewithyouMum-Noyou.Youmaygohomenowbutyou_gotothenet-bar.A.mustnt;needntB.needn*t;mustntC.must;needD.need;must

4、—ExcusemewhattimedoesFlightBA2793leave-Justaminute.Iitforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.havechecked

5、TheUNcolorfulactivitiesonApril20tocelebrateChineseLanguageDay.A.heldB.missedC.kept6^Ifyouwanttobeyouhavetoeatfoodandtakeexercise.A.thin;few;lessB.thinner;fewer;lessC.thinner;less;moreD.thinner;little;more

7、Snakesdonthaveearsbuttheycanfeelthings.A.movingB.moveC.movedD.tomove

8、MyfatherwantsmetodoingmyhomeworkassoonasIcomehomefromschool.A.wintheheartofB.takecareofC.getintothehabitofD.stayintouchwith

9、一HowiseverythinggoingintheschoolmyboyA.Iamallrightthankyou.B.Notatall.C.NottoobadIguess.D.Verywellthankyou.

10、Petersmotherisafarmer.Sheworksafarm.A.inB.onC.toD.ofII.完形填空I.单项选择

1、A

2、C

3、B

4、C

5、A

6、C

7、A

8、C

9、C

10、BII.完形填空

11、

1.BCDACBADCAm.语法填空

12、

1.diedwithwhyfavoritesthemostimportanthimselfthebeseenAsonesIV.阅读理解

13、

1.CDB

14、

1.ACDBA

15、

1.A.A.BCC

16、

1.D.C.BAD

17、

1.BCB

18、

1.BCACCV.书面表达

19、DearTomHownicetohearfromyou!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthe2010AsianGamesinGuangzhou.The16thAsianGameswillbeheldfromNovember122010toNovember

272010.Oursloganis^InvigorateAsiaSparktheWorld”.Twohundredbillionyuanwillbespentonthisproject.Alotmoretreesflowersandgrasswillbeplanted.Wewillusecleanenergyandtryourbesttomakewastewatercleanandreuseit.Andmoreandmorepeopletakebasketsinsteadofplasticbagswhentheygoshopping.In2010Guangzhouwillbeacitywithcleanerwaterandclearersky.IlookforwardtomeetingyouinGuangzhouin

2010.YoursLiMing

11、Myhobbyisreading.IreadstorybooksmagazinesnewspapersandmanykindsofmaterialthatIfindinteresting.Istartedthishobby]Iwasalittleboy.AtthattimeIalways2myparentstoreadstoriestome.AtfirsttheyreadstoriestomeeverynightSoontheygot3withreadingtome.SoassoonasIcouldIlearnedto4・IstartedwithsomesimpleABCbooks.SoonIcouldreadsomesimplestories.NowIread5thatIcanget.Readingisagood6formetolearnaboutmanythings.Ilearnedabouthowpeoplelivedinthepast.Ilearnedaboutthespacetravelbig7likewhales鲸鱼，andmanyotherthingsintheworld.ThewonderfulthingaboutreadingisthatIdonothavetolearnaboutthingsthehardway.ForexampleIdonothavetogotothe8tolearnaboutwildtigers.Icanreadallabout9inabook.Booksprovidereaders10alotofinformationandfacts.Theyhavecertainlyhelpedmeinmydailylife.A.whatB.whenC.howD.whoA.paidB.taughtC.wantedD.invitedA.relaxedB.excitedC.happyD.boredA.readB.danceC.writeD.singA.nothingB.nobodyC.anythingD.anybodyA.sportB.wayC.classD.studentA.animalsB.buildingsC.birdsD.boxesA.skyB.seaC.moonD.forestA.himB.itC.themD.mem.语法填空

12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwhoLdieofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentreesbuildings2・yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3yellowandredwerechosen.Thafsbecausetheywerethe

4.favoriteofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis

5.importantbuildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted贡献

6.himtotheuniversity.TherestudentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivitiessuchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTowerwhichisthelandmarkof

7.university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan

8.seeonthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetowertouristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus校园.

9.oneoftheworldtopuniversitiesStanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop

10.（one）intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroadmaybeitisyourbestchoice.IV.阅读理解A

13、Hiphoporrap（说唱）musicstartedonthestreetandintheclubsoftheNewYorkCityinthe1970s.Peopleraptoexpresshowtheyfeelabouttheirlivesandproblems.Rappinginclass.WouldyouliketorapinclassWellactuallyhippopmusicisplayedinmorethan10000schoolsintheUSA.WhyThereisanewschoolprogramcalled“Flocabulary“inwhichteachersusetextsandhiphopCDstohelpteachdifferentschoolsubjects.Thewordsofthesongsarejustwhatstudentsarestudying.Thismakeslearningeasyandfun.Studentsandteachersareexcitedaboutthegoodresultsithashadonexammarks.Mr.LeeateacherinahighschoolsaidIveusedhiphopsongsinclassandIhaveneverseenmystudentssocrazyabouthistory!YoucantimaginehowwelltheyrememberwhatIteach!Weeventrytowriteourownsongs.”WhoseideawasFlocabularyBlakeHarrisonahighschoolstudentwasthefirstpersontocomeupwiththeideaofFlocabulary.Theword“Flocabulary”comesfromtheword“flow”and“vocabulary”.“Flow”isarapwordfor“styleorthewayarappersaysthewordsofasong.Vocabulary”meansthewordsyouhavetolearninalanguage.HowdidhegettheideaWellherealizedhecouldrememberthewordsofahiphopsongveryeasily.SowhynotmakelessonsintosongsTodaytogetherwithAlexRappaportasongwriterBlakeproduceshiphopsongsformathscienceandliterature（文学）.Theyarenowusedinschoolswithgreatsuccess.RapmusicstartedintheNewYorkCityinthe1970s.A.inahighschoolB.inamusicclassC.onthestreetD.inaCDshopFromthepassagewecanlearn“Flocabulary”isaprogramto.A.writerapmusicB.rememberthewordsofasongC.writeourownsongsD.helpteachschoolsubjectsBlakehasproducedhiphopsingsforschoolsubjectsEXCEPT.A.mathB.historyC.scienceD.LiteratureB14OnJune265twoscientistscalledFrancisCollinsandCraigVentertoldtheworldthattheycouldnowreadthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody:DNA.DNAissomethingthateverybodyhasandittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourmotherandfatherbecausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In2GregorMendeldiscoveredaspecialreasonwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingsnamedsenes”inourbody.In3JamesWatsonandFrancisCrickmadeanotherdiscoveryandfoundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessageswrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.In4MarshallNirenbergandJohannMattaeifoundamessageinDNAshowinghowDNAtellsthecell（细胞）tobuilditsparts.ScientistshavenowfoundallthewordsintheDNAmapbutwestilldonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustoneword”meanswecanhelpsavemorepeoplefromseveralillnesses.Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelpmakebettermedicineandhelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenpeoplebegintoknowmorewordsandfindoutlotsofotherinformationwemightuseitinawrongwayjusttomakepeoplemoreattractiveorstopsickpeoplefromgettingjobs.ManwillhavetomeetalotoftroubleifDNAtechnology（技术）isntlimitedinuse.

1.WhendidwefirstknowwhywelooklikeotherpeopleinourfamilyWhatdoestheunderlinedword“genes”meaninthepassageWhatdidthetwoscientistsfirstdiscoverin4Whatcanwedoifweunderstandsome“words”ofthelanguageinsidethebodyWhatdopeoplethinkaboutDNAtechnologyA.Itcancausegoodorbadresults.B.Itcancausegoodresults.C.Itcancausegoodresultsbutwontwork.D.Itcancauseonlybadresults.C

15、Doyouliketoeatsushi（寿司）？Manypeopleareafraidtoeatitbecausetheythinkthebacteria（细菌）initmightmakethemsick.Howeveranewstudyshowsthatseabacteriaaregoodforpeople.Thestudyfindsthataspecialenzyme（酶）fromseabacteriaishelpfultohumans.Ithelpspeopletogetmoreenergyfromfood.TopeoplessurprisetheenzymeispresentonlyintheJapanese.TheJapanesetraditionallyliketoeatfoodrichinseaweed（海藻）.Andtheseaweedisrichinthiskindofenzyme.HowevertheenzymeisntpresentinalltheJapanese.Duringthestudyjust5outof14Japanesehadtheenzyme.AlltheAmericansstudieddidnthavetheenzyme.“Thenumberissmall“saidresearcherMirjamCzjzek.uButwecansaythatthisenzymeispresentonlyintheJapaneseandnotintheNorthAmericans/9Thensomepeoplethinkthatmaybeotherpeopleareabletogettheenzymeiftheyeatalotofseaweed.Thestudysuggeststhattheycollectuncookedseaweedtomaketheirsushi.Restaurantsushiisoftencookedwhichwilldestroytheenzyme.SoifyouwanttogetthatenzymeyoucantraveltoJapantohaveatasteoftherealsushi.Seabacteriaareforpeople.A.helpfulB.harmfulC.importantD.necessaryWhydotheJapanesehavethespecialenzymeBecausetheyeatalotofseaweed.Becausetheywerebornwithsuchanenzyme.Becausetheygetmoreenergyfromfood.Becausetheyliketoeatfoodfullofbacteria.WhichofthefollowingisFALSETheJapanesehaveadietrichinseaweed.AlltheJapanesestudiedhavethespecialenzyme.AlltheNorthAmericansstudieddonthavetheenzyme.Theenzymehelpspeopletogetmoreenergy.AccordingtothestudyaboutofJapanesehavetheenzyme.A.5%B.14%C.35%D.60%WhichofthefollowingfoodhastheenzymeA.Restaurantsushi.B.Restaurantseaweed.C.Uncookedseaweed.D.SeaweedsoupD

16、Mostofushaveeverimaginedthelifeonadesertisland.Wesometimesimagineadesertislandtobeasortofparadise（天堂）wherethesunalwaysshines.Lifethereissimpleandgood.Ripefruitfallsfromthetreesandyouarefreetositaroundwithoutanywork.ThisisreallyabeautifulpictureisntitHowever;theothersideofthepictureisquitetheopposite.Lifeonadesertislandisawful.YoueitherstarvetodeathorlivelikeRobinsonCrusoewaitingforaboatwhichnevercomes.Perhapsthereissometruthinboththesepicturesbutfewushavehadthechancetofindout.Wecanonlyexperienceitinthestorylikethefollowing.Manyyearsagotwomenspentfivedaysonacoralislandandtheywishedthattheycouldstaytherelonger.TheyweredrivingabadlydamagedboatfromtheVirginIslandstoMiamitohaveitrepaired.Duringthejourneytheirboatbegantosink（下沉）.Theyquicklyputfoodmatchesandcansofbeerintoarubberdinghy（救生筏）androwedforafewmilesacrosstheCaribbeanuntiltheyarrivedatatinycoralisland.Therewerehardlyanytreesontheislandandtherewasnowaterbutthisdidnotseemtobeaproblem.Themencollectedrainwaterintherubberdinghy.Astheyhadbroughtagunwiththemtheyhadplentytoeat.Theycaughtlobsterandfisheverydayandtheythoughttheylivedjustlikeaking.Fivedayslateratankpassedbyandsavedthem.Howevertheyfeltsorrythattheyhadtoleave.WhatkindoflifeontheislandwasNotmentionedaccordingtoParagraph1A.Asimpleandgoodlife.B.Asortofparadiselife.C.Aterriblelife.D.Acommonlife.WhatdidthetwomenputintothesmallrubberdinghyA.Foodmedicineandcans.B.Foodmatchesandmedicine.C.Foodbeerandmatches.D.Foodfishandcans.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplacea.Theycollectedrainwaterintherubberdinghy.b.Theyputnecessarythingsintoasmallrubberdinghy.c.Theyarrivedatatinycoralisland.d.Theirboatbegantosink.e.Theyweresavedbyatank.A.d-b-a-c-eB.d-b-c-a-eC.c-a-d-b-eD.c-d-b-a-eTheunderlinedword“itinthethirdparagraphmeansA.theboatB.thejourneyC.thepictureD.therubberdinghyWhatcanweknowfromthepassageThetwomenweresacredbecauseofnowater.Thetwomenbecamethekingontheisland.Thetwomenwouldstayonthecoralislandforever.Thetwomendidntwanttoleavethecoralisland.E

17、NewYorkMuseumThelargest-specializinginAmericanhistory.Open:MontoFri:9:00a.m—5:00p.mSat:9:00a.m—1:00p.mAddress:1100ChestnutSt.NewYorkTelephone:72314431TheCityFlowerShowfrom8Aprilto17AprilPrice:$50foradults;$25forchildren;Freeundertheageof10Address:112KendalWayChestertonCambridgeCB4Telephone:53411EnglishSummerCampHowwillyouspendyoursummerEnglishSummerCamp2013atUniversityofTorontoCanada!Ages:13to18FormoreinformationcallCEE/CCIEEat0101106-

2107.PopMusicWeekBandsfromhomeandabroadwillgiveperformancesinChaoyangParkBeijing.ChinesesingerslikeZhangLiangyingwillsharemusicwithfans.CanadiansingerslikeTonySpreewillalsosharemusicwithfans.Price:30—50yuanTime:9:00a.m—9:00p.mTommyisa9-year-oldboy.HewantstovisitTheCityFlowerShowwithparents.HowmuchwilltheypayA.$

25.B.$

100.C.$

125.D.$

150.IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutEnglishSummerCampyoucan.goto1100ChestnutSt.NewYorkwriteto112KendalWayChestertonCambridgeCB4C.call

（010）1106—2107D.sendane-mailtoUniversityofToronto

3.PhilliptwentyyearsoldisNOTallowedtogoto.A.TheCityFlowerShowB.EnglishSummerCampNewYorkMuseumD.PopMusicWeekF

18、Onemidnightalittlegirlwokeuptogotothebathroom.Shegotupanddownherbedwalkedtothebedroomdoorandopenedit.Shelookedoutsideandwalkedbackbecauseitwassodarkthatshewasscared.HermothersaidDontbeafraidhoney.Takecourage!”Whatscourage”sheasked）runningtohermothersbed.“Courageisthebravebreath“hermotheranswered.“Mumdoyouhavecourage”Certainly!”Thegirlheldoutherhandssaying“Mumpleaseblowsomeofyourcouragebreathtome.”Afterhermotherblewouttwomouthfulsofbreathintoherlittlecoldhandsthelittlegirlheldherhandsnervouslyafraidthatthe“breathofcourage“wouldrunaway.Thenshewalkedoutofherbedroomtowardsthebathroomwithnothingtofear.Hermothersaidtoherself“Itwillbeniceifsomeonecanblowsomekindof“breathtome.ThenIcanholditinmyhandstoowhen1feelafraidorlost.”Infactmostlywhatweareafraidofisnothingbutthefearinourmind.Whoweshouldbeatagainstisnobodybutourselves..（题1）Thegirlwokeupinthemidnightto.A.watchTVB.gotothebathroomC.havesomefoodD.drinkwater.（小题2）Thegirlwalkedbackbecause.thebathroomwasfarawayhermotherwouldntgowithhershewastooafraidofthedarkthebedroomdoorwaslocked

3.（力、题3）WhatdidthegirlaskhermothertodoA.Toblowsomecouragebreath.Togotothebathroomwithher.Tocooksomefoodforher.Totellhersomefunnystories..（〃、题4）Tokeepumother9sbreath95fromrunningawaythegirl.heldherownbreathtalkedtohermotherheldherlittlehandsrantoherbedroomquickly.（〃、题5）ThewritermainlywantstotellusthatadultsarealwaysbraveenoughchildrenlearntobebravequicklythefearinmindistherealproblemmotherscandealwithanythingwithbreathV.书面表达

19、书面表达（15分）如果你是李明，一个美国朋友Tom来信询问有关广州2010年16届亚运会的情况请你根据以下内容，用英语写一封回信并欢迎他届时来广州举办时间2010年度11月12日至27日口号动感亚洲、感动世界（InvigorateAsiaSparktheWorld）”计划投资两千多亿元美化环境大面积种树、种草、栽花城市环保使用清洁能源处理和再利用污水等目标国际花园城市天再蓝些，水再清些要求

1.词数80左右；

2.提示词语slogan口号beautify美化参考答案。