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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回I.单项选择
1、一Ithinkmoststudentshavegreatpressurefromtheirstudies.—Yeah.Weshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.A.wealthB.stressC.agreement
2、-1usuallychoosetotakethetraintotravelImfree.-SodoLIthinkwecanenjoysomethingbeautifulonthetrainA.beforeB.whenC.afterD.though
3、ThemarkofPEwasincreasedto60pointsinHefeiinordertostudents*physicalquality（身体素质）A.ProduceB.improveC.makeD.achieve
4、AllofusareaboutthenewsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicsin
2022.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;exciteD.exciting;excite
5、一MomImhungry.Isthereanyfoodathome—Onlyonecakeleft.Youcaneat.A.oneB.itC.this
6、Denniswasinahurrytoleavesohepickedupthewronghat・A.intimeB.inpersonC.bymistakeD.byhand
7、一Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm—Fantastic.thechildrentheirfatherlikestoseeit.A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Notonly;butalsoD.Neither;nor
8、Anothernewbookwrittenbymyfavoritewriterwillnextmonth.A.comeoutB.comeupC.comeonD.comeoverTheyoungmanyellowhiskeysinhisoffice.Hesforgetfulandcanenterthehouse.A.in;leftB.on;forgotC.in;hasleftD.on;hasforgottenTheboydoesn*tspeakhissisterbuthiswrittenworkisverygood.A.aswellasB.sogoodasC・morebetterthanD.moreworsethanIL完形填空
11、WhyismusicanimportantsubjectthateverychildshouldstudyFirstofallmusichelpsuswhenweareunhappyandgivesus]whenwearehappy.Therearemanydifferenttypesofmusic:slowandfast2andrelaxing.Wecanchoosethemusicto3ourmoods（情绪）.AndWeallhopetobepopularwithourclassmatesandteachers.Allinallpopularityamongclassmatesandteacherscomestothosewhokeepimprovingtheirpersonalqualities.参考答案I.单项选择1B
2、B
3、B
4、A
5、B
6、C
7、C
8、A
9、C
10、AII.完形填空
11、
1.cDDABACBChi.语法填空
121.sincetothirdtostopdifficulty/difficultiestaught/hadtaughtbetterhowneedswho/thatIV.阅读理解
13、
1.DBDBD
14、
1.CBDAB
15、
1.A.A.BCB
16、
1.BDACDACD
18、
1.CDDV.书面表达
19、Weallhopetobepopularwithourclassmatesandteachers.IthinkIcantakeanactivepartinallkindsofactivities.Itsnecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetailbecauseamissisasgoodasamile.ImsowellorganizedthatIalwaysworktohighstandard.IthinkIshouldrespectourteachersifsalsoimportanttogetalongwellwithmyclassmates.WhatsmoreIalwayshelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.Inotonlywouldkeepsecretsforothersbutalsoneversaybadwordsaboutothers.Imalwaysstrictwithmyselfineverything.IalwaystrymybesttostudyInevergiveupeasily.Immodestandeasytoworkwith.Ioftenhelpmyclassmateswhohastroubleinstudying.Allinallpopularityamongclassmatesandteacherscomestothosewhokeepimprovingtheirpersonalqualities.secondmusicisfun.Everyoneenjoysplayingthedrumsandusingtheir4Scientistssaythatmusichelpschildrenwithlanguagelearning.Music5theear—andweknowthatchildrenwhohavestudiedmusiccanlearn6moreeasilyandpronouncemuchbetter.Students7havelearnttoplaymusicarealsobetteratmath.Thisisnot
8.asmusicismathematical数学的withnotesinorder.Playingmusicwithotherpeoplealsohelpschildrento9Peoplewhocanplaymusicalinstrumentsalwayshavesomethingtheycandoata10B.troubleC.pleasureD.noiseA.happyB.interestingC.boringD.seriousA.energyB.timeC.lifeD.moneyA.closesB.improvesC.hasD.breaksB.mathC.historyD.physicsA.whyB.whenC.whoD.whoseA.difficultB.surprisingC.usualD.necessaryA.thinkmoreB.studyharderC.worktogetherD.readmoreA.partyB.dinnerC.classD.schoolm.语法填空
12、SarahandJanetaremiddleschoolstudents.Theyhavebeenfriends!theystartedschool.TheydomanythingstogethersuchasstudyingwatchingTVsurfingtheInternetplayingsportslistening!emusicandsoon.Theyusuallyhelpeachother.WhenSarahwasinthe3threegradesomestudentsmadefunofherbecauseshewasshy.Janettoldtheotherstudents
4.stopmakingfunofSarahandshehelpedSarahovercomehershyness.InthefifthgradeJanethad
5.difficultyinmath.Shestudiedhardbutshestillcouldntknowwhattheteacher
6.teachclearly.SarahhelpedJanetandexplainedeveryexercisetoher.AftersixmonthsJanetdidmuch
7.wellthanbeforeandevengotanAinthemathexam.WhenJanetgotthetestpaperwecanimagine8^happytheywere!Everyone9needagoodfriendinlife.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesunshine.Pleaserememberpeoplewantfriendsarekindandhelpful.Soifwewantagoodfriendlet9sbeagoodfriendfirst.IV.阅读理解ForyearspeoplehaveenjoyedfollowingthelifeofGarfieldthecat.Garfieldisapopularcomicbookcharacterknownforbeinglazyandfat.Butthecatwasbackinthenewsrecentlyforsomethingyoumightnotexpect.AmanintheUnitedStateschangedthegenderofGarfieldtonone”onthecatsWikipedia（维基百科）page.AfterthatlotsofpeoplegotangryandkeptchangingGarfieldsWikipediapage.Theyarguedaboutwhetherthecatwasaboygirlorneither.Wikipediafinallylockedthepagetostoppeopleediting（编辑）itJimDavisGarfieldscreatorsettled（解决）theargument.“GarfieldismalehesimplytoldtheWashingtonPost.The71-year-oldartistsaidhelikedworkingwithanimalsbecausetheydidnthavetobeoldyoungboysorgirls.HewasangrythatsomepeoplecaredsomuchaboutGarfieldsgender.Itseemslikequiteanunnecessaryargumenttohave.Butitisnottheonlyrecentexampleofargumentaboutgender.TocelebrateInternationalWomensDayinAustraliaearlierthisyearthecityofMelbournemade10trafficlightswithafigure（人形）dressedinaskirt.TheyweredesignedtocelebrateWomensDayandgivethemmoreconfidenceinpublic.Butnoteveryonethinkstheideaisnecessary.SomepeoplethinkitisimportantforwomentobetreatedfairlyinAustraliabutthatthisideaissilly.Imallfordoinganythingwecanforgenderequity（公平）butreally”Melbournemayor（市长）RobertDoyletoldtheHeraldSun.Themayorsaidthisideaismorelikelytobelaughedatthanbringrespecttowomen.WhatputGarfieldthecatbackinthenewsrecentlyThecafslazycharacter.BeingincludedinWikipedia.ThecatspicturebeingchangedonWikipedia.ThecafsgenderbeingchangedonWikipedia.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordgenderinthepassagemeanA.个性B.性别C.外貌D.脾气AccordingtoJimDavis.WikipediashouldlockthepageaboutGarfieldGarfieldcanbeaboyoragirlandyoungoroldartistsdontcareaboutanimals9ageorgenderitsunnecessarytotakeGarfield^genderseriouslyWhydidMelbournemake10trafficlightswithafiguredressedinaskirtTolaughatwomeninpublicTocelebrateInternationalWomensDayTobringmorechancestowomenTotreatwomenfairlyinAustraliaWhatdidMelbournemayorRobertDoylethinkofthetrafficlightideaItwouldgivewomenmoreconfidenceinpublic.ItwouldhelpwomenbetreatedfairlyinAustralia.Itwouldbringrespecttowomen.Itwasnotagoodideaforgenderequity.B14Sooncomputersandothermachineswillbeabletorememberyoubylookingatyoureyes!Theprogramworksbecauseeveryoneseyesaredifferent.Sointhefutureyouwonthavetorememberanumberwhenyouwanttouseamachineortakemoneyoutofabank.Youlljusthavetolookatthemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare.Thisiseye-recognitionprogram.Meanwhilescientistsareworkingonothersystems.Machineswillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourfaceorhandorevenyoursmell!Wehavealreadyhadmachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorfromyourfingermark.Eye-recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdontchangeasyougetolderorgetdirtylikehandsorfingers.Andeventwinshavedifferenteyessotheprogramcanbeupto94%correctdependingonhowgoodthetechnologyis.Someprogramsmayonlybe51%.Howeverthecorrectrate（准确率）ofeye-recognitiongrogramwillbereducedinthedark.Theeye-recognition（目艮睛识另l|）programisbeingtestedinshopsandbanksintheU.S.A.BritainSpain9ItalyandTurkey.InBritainitwasfoundthat91%ofpeoplewhohadtrieditsaidthattheylikedtheideaofrecognizing（认出）youbyyoureyes.Soonthistechnologywilltaketheplaceofallotherwaysofflndingoutwhopeopleare.WhatwillpeoplehavetodosothatmachinecantellwhotheyareA.Peoplehavetorememberanumberandtypeit.Peoplehavetoleavetheirfingermarksonthemachine.Peopleonlyhavetolookatthemachine.Peoplehavetospeaktothemachine.WhichrecognitionprogramsareinusenowRememberingeyesandsmell.Rememberingfingermarksandvoices.Rememberingfacesandvoices.Rememberinghandsandfaces.Eye-recognitionprogramdoesntworkverywellwhen.A.peoplegetoldB.peopledhandsaredirtyC.itisinabrightroomD.itisinadarkroomWhafsthehighestcorrectrateoftheeye-recognitionA.94%B.91%C.51%D.100%WhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkaboutThevoice-recognitiongrogram.Theeye-recognitionprogram.Thefingermark-recognitionprogram.Theface-recognitionprogram.C
15、“Acoldcandisappearintwodays.SeventypercentofpeoplewhocatchacoldfeelbetterwithinaweekbutitisunusualtohavethecommoncoldforaslongastwoweekssaysGaryRoggamedicinespecialist（专家）atMontefioreMedicalCenterinNewYork.WhydoesyourcoldseemtobestayingforlongerthanitshouldHerearesomepossiblereasons.GettingLessSleepSleepplaysanimportantroleinoursystem.Infactastudyprovedthatpeoplewhogotlessthansevenhoursofsleeppernightwerenearlythreetimesmorelikelytocatchacoldthanpeoplewhosleptforeighthoursormore.LowonWaterWaterplaysanimportantpartinyourbody.Ifyourcoldwontgoawayconsiderdrinkingmorewater.TreatingtheWrongIllnessThecommoncoldcaneasilybemixedwithotherillnesses.Oftenpeoplebelievetheyvehadacoldforafewweeksandmaynotrealizethattheyarentgettingbetterbecausetheyvebeentreatingthewrongillness.ExercisingTooHard“Peopleaskmeallthetime」ShouldIexercisewhenIhaveacoldKatonasays.Myanswerisusuallyyes5butdoitatalowerlevel.Ifyoudoitatahighlevelyoumaygetevenworse.”SowhatdoesKatonaconsidertobealowerlevelTheansweristakingawalknotrunningfivemiles.LWhoisGaryRoggHeisamedicinespecialistatMontefioreMedicalCenter.Heisapersonwhoadvisesusnottoexercisetoohard.Heisapersonwhocatchesacoldeasily.WhocancatchacoldmoreeasilyaccordingtothepassagePeoplewhosleep6hourspernight.Peoplewhosleep8hourspernight.Peoplewhosleep10hourspernight.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhyyourcoldmightstayforlongerA.Gettinglessrest.B.Eatingmoremeat.C.Drinkinglittlewater.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage70%ofpeoplewhocatchacoldwillnotfeelbetterwithinaweek.Katonasaysrunningfivemilesisagoodwaytogetbetter.Oftenthecommoncoldismixedwithotherillnesses.WhafsthebesttitleforthepassageA・HowtogetawayfromthecoldB.WhyyourcoldstaysforlongerC.TherightmedicineforacoldD
16、Adragonflyonlyaninchandahalflongappearstobeanimalworldsbestlongdistancetravelerflyingthousandsofmilesoveroceansasitmovesfromcontinenttocontinentaccordingtoanewlypublishedresearch.Biologistswholeadthestudysaytheevidenceisinthegenes.TheyfoundthatpopulationsofthisdragonflycalledPantalaflavescensinTexaseasternCanadaJapanKoreaIndiaandSouthAmericahavegenessosimilarthatthereisonlyonelikelyexplanation.Obviouslythesedragonfliesaretravelingdistancesthatarequitelongfortheirsmallsizebreedingwitheachotherandcreatingacommongenepool.ButhowdodragonfliesfromdifferentcontinentsmanagetomeetandbreedWaresaysitappearstobethewaytheirbodieshaveevolved.Forexampletheyincreasedsurfaceareasontheirwingsthatenablethemtousethewindtocarrythem.DragonfliesinfacthavealreadybeenfoundcrossingtheIndianOceanfromAsiatoAfrica.nTheyarefollowingtheweather/*saysDanielTroast.HTheyregoingfromIndiawhereitsdryseasontoAfricawhereitswetseasonandtheydoitonceayear5WetnessisimportantforPantalaandthatiswhytheywouldtakesuchadangeroustrip.Thoughmanywilldieontherouteaslongasenoughmakeitthespeciessurvives.Forthemomentthedetailsofthiswonderfulinsecttripareaneducatedbestguess.Muchmoreworkisneededtobedone.WareandTroasthopethatscientistscanworkonfiguringoutthoseroutes.WhatshowsPantalaflavescensaretheworldslongest-distanceflyersScientistshaverecordedthedragonflyacrosstheworld.ThesamedragonflywasfoundbothinAsiaandAmerica.TherearemanyPantalaflavescensindifferentcontinents.Pantalafiavescensindifferentcontinentshavesimilargenes.WhatmayhelpPantalaflavescensflyoversolongdistanceA.Theirspecialbodyshape.B.Theirspecialandstrongwings.C.Theirsmallandlightbody.D.Theirstrongsenseofdirection.WhatisnecessaryforPantalaflavescenstobreedA.Wetweather.B.Warmplaces.C.Dryenvironment.D.Enoughsunshine.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageScientistshavefoundthedetailsofthetrip.DragonfliesleaveIndiabecauseofthedryseason.Dragonfliescanhardlysurviveaftersuchadangeroustrip.Thedragonflyisanimalworldsbestshortdistancetraveler.E
17、Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyourdailylifeisbecomingmorecolorfulandmoreconvenient.AnUnderwaterHotelItlookslikeaspaceshipbutitisactuallyapictureofanunderwaterhotel.Acompanyplanstobuildintheseawhichisabout18metresbelowthesurface.Thewholebuildingisunderwaterandyoucangettoitbyswimminganddiving.GoogleGlassGoogleGlassisapairofglasseswithabatteryhiddeninsidetheframe（边框）.Itcanperformmanyofthesametasksassmartphones.Theglasshasahiddencameraandatinyscreen.Itisdesignedtotakehands-freephotosorvideosofanythingpeoplearedoing.ANewKindofShirtHatewashingclothesYouregoingtolovethiskindofshirtmadebyanAmericanclothingcompanyWoolPrince.Thisshirtcanbewornfor100straightdayswithoutwashing!TheWoolPrinceshirtneverneedsironing（熨烫）.TheDigitalLibraryCanyouimaginewalkingintoalibraryandHndingallbookshaveturnedintocomputersThefirstbooklesspubliclibraryisplannedtoopeninSanAntonioTexas.Computerswilltaketheplaceofbookssoon.HowdoyougettotheUnderwaterHotelA.BytakingboatsB.BytakingasubwayC.ByswimminganddivingD.BytakingaplaneYouneedntusewhenyoutakephotosorvideowithGoogleGlass.A.acameraB.ascreenC.abatteryD.yourhandThedigitalLibrarytellsussomethingaboutalibrarywithout・A.booksB.computersC.bookshelvesD.readerWhichoneofthefollowingcanreduceourhouseworkinourdailylifeA.TheunderwaterhotelB.GoogleGlassC.TheWoolPrinceshirtD.ThedigitallibraryOurdailylifeisimprovingbecauseof・A.morerobotsmakingourlifeconvenientB.hardworkofpeoplearoundtheworldC.moreandmorelatesthotelsandrestaurantsD.thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyF
18、Anewstudysaidabout65percentoftheonlinepayments（付款）lastyearweredonewithmobiledevices.Alongwiththerapidgrowthoftheonlinetoofflinebusinessthemobilepaymenthasbeenfurtherchangingpeopleseverydaylife.AccordingtofindingspublishedbyAlipaythemobilepaymentismoreinChinasunderdevelopedareas.InTibet
83.3percentoftheonlinepaymentsweredonewithmobiledevicesin
2015.TheregionwasfollowedbyGuizhouGansuShanxiandQinghai.Nearly80percentofthemobilepaymentsweredoneintheseregionsandprovinces.LiChaoaresearcherfromiResearchConsultingGroupsaidthatthelackoftraditionalbusinesswasthemainreasonwhypeopleusedmobilepaymentmoreoften.AlthoughpeopleindevelopedareasinChinausedmobilepaymentslessoftentheyspentmuchmoremoney.ThestudyshowedthatpeopleinShanghaispentmorethan100000yuan15210dollarsonaveragethroughAlipaybecomingthetopAlipayusersinChinain
2015.AsmoreandmorecompaniesareenteringthemobilepaymentfieldinChinasuchasmobilepaymentsinconvenience便利storesandmovietheatresonlinepaymentissuretodevelopmuchmorequickly.Inthenearfuturesmartphonesmayreplacewallets.Aboutpercentoftheonlinepaymentsin2015weredonethroughmobiledevices.A.45B.55C.65D.75WhichofthefollowingcanbeputinA.possibleB.interestingC.expensiveD.popularWhydidpeopleinunderdevelopedareasusemobilepaymentsmoreoftenBecauseoftheconvenienceofusingcomputers.Becauseofthepoortrafficconditions.Becauseofthelackofmoney.Becauseofthelackoftraditionalbusiness.V.书面表达
19、每位同学都希望成为班级中受欢迎的人请你根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇题为“BeingaPopularStudent”的英语短文谈谈你是如何做的要求.词数100左右开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数.所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息BeingaPopularStudent对待集体积极参加各项活动，注重细节，工作高标准……对待他人尊重老师、与同学相处融洽，为别人保守秘密……对待自己严于律己，努力学习，不轻易放弃，谦虚有礼……。
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