新北师大版高中英语必修饿Unit6单元要点精练（附答案）

新北师大版高中英语必修饿Unite单元要点精练附答案北师大版2019必修第二册Unit6TheAdmirable单元要点精练I.单句语法填空IcanorallysummarytheinformationIhavereadinEnglish.Goingawaytocollegehasmadehimmuchmoreindependence.Thisproductneedsimprovingifitwantsnationalrecognize.Withsomuchhomeworktodoherplaytimeisnowverylimit.Thewholefoodchainisaffectedbytheoveruseofchemicalinagriculture.Thetermmultitasking^originalreferredtoacomputersabilitytocarryoutseveraltasksatonetime.Herperformanceinthepartyisreallyimpression.Heofferedtopayformyeducationgenerous.Weshoulddowhatwecantoraiseawareofthepublicsafety.Toourpleasureheawardthegoldmedal.inDakarSenegalinOctober

2026.It

2.intendforthosewholovethiskindofmartialartdeeply.WithalonghistoryanddeeprootsinourtraditionsWushuunitesthebodyandspirit.Chinawishestosharethesequalitieswiththeworld.Itisalong-held

3.expect.TheInternationalWushuFederationappliedtotheInternationalOlympicCommitteeIOCin20012008and

20114.failedeachtime.InthepastfewyearsChineseWushuAssociation

5.contributealottothepromotionofWushu.Besidesthegovernmentnotonlyprovidestechnicalsupport

6.regularsendingexpertstotheInternationalWushuFederationbutalsoprovides

7.largeamountofWushuequipmentfreeofcharge.Everyyearmanylocalgroupsaresentabroadtoputonperformancesandshowswhoseaimis

8.improvetheinfluenceofWushu.DuetotheireffortsWushuhasbeenviewedasaneffectivewayto

9.strengththebodyandhasgainedagreatpopularityamongtheyouths.ChinasefforttogetWushurecognizedasanofficialOlympiceventspeedsupitsinternationalization.In2026atotalof

4810.athletefromacrosstheworldwillcompeteinfourWushuevents:men5sandwomensChangquanandmensandwomensTaijiquan.vn.读后续写阅读下面材料根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Surprise!”wasthefirstthingIheardwhenIopenedthedoor.Myfamilyandfriendswereallsmilingatme.Therewerecolorfulballoonsalloverthehouse#bigpostersayingHAPPYBIRTHDAY”andofcourseacakewith12candles.Itwasawonderfulfeeling.IknewthatIhadfinallyturnedtwelveandImightpossiblygetthethingIwantedmost.Isawmymomanddadcomingtowardsmewithasmallboxwhichseemedtobeabirthdaypresent.WhenIopenedthebox1couldntbelievemyeyes.Ihadreallygottenamobilephone!ThrowingmyselfintotheirarmsIletoutacryofjoyThankyou!Iloveyouguys!”“Yourewelcome.Weknewthiswasgoingtomakeyouhappybutwedidntonlygetyouthisbecauseyouturnedtwelvebutalsobecauseyouaredoingwellinschool.Weexpectyoutokeepgettinggoodgrades.”“OfcourseIwill.Isaidconfidently.AssoonasIgottoschoolthenextmorning!wasshowingoffmyphoneandaskingeveryonefortheirnumber.ItwascoolhowIgotsomanycontactsonthefirstday.ItfeltlikeIdidntevenexistinthatclassanymore.IwouldntpaymuchattentiontotheteachersbecauseIwastoobusyonmyphone.However!didntgetcaughtusingit.IamprettysurethattheteacherdidnoticethatIstoppedpayingattentiontoherbecauseaweeklaterwetookatestandIfailed.Whatwasworsemymomhadtosignthetestpaper.Itwashardtoshowmymomthetestresult.ShewasusedtoseeingAsandBsonmytests.Finally!showedittoherandshecouldntbelieveit.Shewasangrybutmostofallshewasdisappointed.注意续写词数应为150左右RealizingthereasonformyfailuremyparentsstartedtodislikethefactthatIhadaphone.参考答案I.

1.IcanorallysummarizesummarytheinformationIhavereadinEnglish.Goingawaytocollegehasmadehimmuchmoreindependentindependence.Thisproductneedsimprovingifitwantsnationalrecognitionrecognize.Withsomuchhomeworktodoherplaytimeisnowverylimitedlimit.Thewholefoodchainisaffectedbytheoveruseofchemicalschemicalinagriculture.Thetermmultitasking^originallyoriginalreferredtoacomputersabilitytocarryoutseveraltasksatonetime.Herperformanceinthepartyisreallyimpressiveimpression.Heofferedtopayformyeducationgenerouslygenerous.Weshoulddowhatwecantoraiseawareness（aware）ofthepublicsafety.Toourpleasurehewasawarded（award）thegoldmedal..

1.Thenumberofinternationaltouristarrivalsdroppedby60—80%in2020duetoCOVID-

19.Inspiteofhisdisappointmenthemanagedaweaksmile.Thedrivercameacrossthekittenovertwoyearsagoatanautorepairshopandfoundhimselfafurrycompanion（伙伴）.Agroupofmedicsmainlybornafter1985and1990fromBeijingsChina-JapanFriendshipHospitalwasregardedasspecialforces”inthehospital.CoolsisworriedfarmersmayhavetothrowawaypotatoesbuthesaystheymaybeabletoavoidthatthingwiththehelpofTooGoodtoGoanappthatsellsunsoldfoodthatwouldhavebecomewaste.Hesaidhefeltreallyanxiousandthathewassufferingfromcabinfever（幽居病）afternotbeingabletoleavehishouse.Allofusneedtofightforitandmakesurechildrenespeciallyarenotsubjecttoracism（种族主义）.FaucisaidtheUSshouldalsofocusonproperlyreinforcingthenationshealthcaresystemthissummer.Hetriedonseveralsuitsandthenpickedoutablueone.Schoolswhereconditionsallowshouldensurethatstudentsareseatedatleastonemeterapartfromeachother.

1.Thereasonwhytheyarentgoingisthattheycantaffordit.Youmayshakehandswhensayinggoodbyetopeople.Hewastootiredtowalkanyfarther.AlthoughIamnotatopstudent!havefoundmyselffilledwithconfidence.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatitsdifficulttomakeoutwhatheistryingtoexpress.A【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文介绍了四位历史上伟大的音乐家.【解析】选Bo细节理解题根据JohannSebastianBach1685-1750部分中后半段可知，Bach在那里一直待到1700年7年后，他搬回Weimar在那里担任了9年的宫廷风琴手由此可知Bach在Weimar担任风琴演奏家，直到1716年计算方法:1700+7+9=1716o.【解析】选Ao细节理解题根据JohannSebastianBach1685-1750部分中Bach“thefatherofmodernmusic”wasborninEisenachGermany.可知，Bach是现代音乐之父.【解析】选C细节理解题本文介绍了四位历史上伟大的音乐家从每个人的介绍中可以看出他们都有音乐天赋B【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了前线护理服务人、先锋护士——玛丽・布莱金瑞奇给山区人民提供现代医疗护理的事迹4•【解析】选C推理判断题根据第二段前半部分可知，在邻居的帮助下，玛丽和护士们造了一艘船她们把它命名为“救护车”在1926年12月30日的早晨，玛丽又找了一个护士和病人们沿着河出发了由此可知，在邻居的帮助下，玛丽和护士们建造了一只船运送病人们.【解析】选B词义猜测题根据第四段中画线词后的forlackoffood（因为缺少食物）可知，画线词意为“营养不良的”，即由于缺少食物几乎人人营养不良.【解析】选A推理判断题根据最后一段第三句可知，来自世界各地的医学专业人员来到Wendover研究农村卫生保健的实际情况由此可知，玛丽・布莱金瑞奇仍然影响着今天的医护行业.【解析】选D主旨大意题根据全文可知，本文讲述了包括玛丽・布莱金瑞奇在内的一些护士们给山区人民提供医疗帮助的事迹V.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文介绍了印刷机的先驱约翰内斯・古登堡及其发明.【解析】选B空前说你可能不熟悉他，空后又说古登堡因发明了印刷机，从而为印刷书籍铺平了道路而受到人们的赞扬，此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句，既与前一句形成转折，又要引出下文古登堡的贡献故选B.【解析】选Go空前说1428年，他搬到斯特拉斯堡，在那里住了将近20年此处承接上文，讲的应该是他在斯特拉斯堡的情况故选G.【解析】选E空后说这意味着每一本天主教圣经及其所有73本书都是由十位笔者精心手写的，这说明当时书都是手写而成的，故选E.【解析】选D空后讲的是1450年至1455年间古登堡的印刷工作，因此此处应该提到1450年这一时间起点，故选Do5•【解析】选Fo空前说现代印刷机的发明改变了信息传递的方式此处承接上文，讲的是这项发明的影响，F项中的thisinvention与空前的Thediscoveryofthemodernprintingpress相呼应，故选FVI.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中国武术申请进入青年奥运会的艰难历程中国武术协会为此做出了巨大贡献.【解析】as考查介词beknownas作为而被知，固定搭配.【解析】isintended考查语态intend和主语it之间是被动关系，应用被动语态.【解析】expectationo考查词性转换形容词后应用名词.【解析】but考查连词此处是连接并列谓语但是表转折，应该用buto.【解析】hascontributed考查时态根据时间状语Inthepastfewyears可知，此处应用现在完成时.【解析】regularly考查词性转换修饰非谓语动词sending应用副词.【解析】a考查冠词alargeamountof是固定短语，“许多，大里O.【解析】toimproveo考查非谓语动词aim作主语时，应用不定式表目的.【解析】strengthen考查词性转换aneffectiveway后应用动词不定式作定语.【解析】athletes考查名词的数athlete是可数名词“运动员”48个应该用其复数形式VD.【参考范文】RealizingthereasonformyfailuremyparentsstartedtodislikethefactthatIhadaphone.TheysaidtheyhadnoticedthatIneverpaidattentiontothem.ItwaslikeIhadmyownlittleworld.Sotheythoughtwedidntcommunicateasmuchwithmyphone.Theyregrettedhavinggivenmeaphonewhichmademeignorethefamilyandstudy.ThenIstartedtowonderifIwaswrong.AweeklaterItriedgoingawholedaywithoutaphoneanditdidntgothatbadly.IhadsomuchfunbecauseIwasactuallyspendingtimewithmyfamilyandpayingattentiontothem.FromthatdayJhadadifferentopiniontowardsphones.Phonesreallytakeyouawayfromtherestoftheworld.I’mnotsayingthatphonesarebadandnottousethembutyoudohavetosparesometimetospendwithyourfamilyandnotgetstuckwithyourphoneallday..选词填空withthehelpofcomeacrossinspiteofsufferfromberegardedasapartfrompickoutfocusonduetofightforThenumberofinternationaltouristarrivalsdroppedby60一80%in2020COVID-

19.hisdisappointmenthemanagedaweaksmile.Thedriverthekittenovertwoyearsagoatanautorepairshopandfoundhimselfafurrycompanion（伙伴）.Agroupofmedicsmainlybornafter1985and1990fromBeijingsChina-JapanFriendshipHospitalspecialforces”inthehospital.CoolsisworriedfarmersmayhavetothrowawaypotatoesbuthesaystheymaybeabletoavoidthatthingTooGoodtoGoanappthatsellsunsoldfoodthatwouldhavebecomewaste.Hesaidhefeltreallyanxiousandthathewascabinfever（幽居病）afternotbeingabletoleavehishouse.Allofusneedtoitandmakesurechildrenespeciallyarenotsubjecttoracism（种族主义）.FaucisaidtheUSshouldalsoproperlyreinforcingthenationshealthcaresystemthissummer.Hetriedonseveralsuitsandthenablueone.Schoolswhereconditionsallowshouldensurethatstudentsareseatedatleastonemetereachother.m.完成句子hytheyarentgoingtheycantaffordit.他们不去的原因是他们负担不起Youmayshakehandstopeople.在和别人告别时你可以握手Hewaswalkanyfarther.他太累了，不能再往前走了

4.1havefoundmyselffilledwithconfidence.虽然我不是一个优等生但我发现自己充满了信心

5.Hiswritingisitsdifficulttomakeoutwhatheistryingtoexpress.他的文章令人困惑，很难理解他想表达什么IV.阅读理解AAsthesayinggoesWithoutmusiclifewouldbeamistake.”Musicisveryimportantinourlivesandherearefourofthegreatestmusiciansinhistory.LudwigvanBeethoven1770-1827BorninBonnGermanyBeethovenneverheldanofficialpositioninVienna.Hesupportedhimselfbygivingconcertsteachingpianoandthesaleofhiscompositions作曲.Thelast30yearsofBeethovenslifewerefilledwithalotofhardtimesthefirstofwhichwashisdeafness.Beethovensmusicgreatlyinfluencedthenextgenerationofmusicians.JohannSebastianBach1685-1750Bachthefatherofmodemmusic”wasborninEisenachGermany.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasnineyearsoldandin1695hewenttolivewithhisbrotherJohannChristophwhowasanorganist风琴手inOhrdruf.Hestayedthereuntil

1700.SevenyearslaterhemovedbacktoWeimarwhereheservedascourt宫廷organistfornineyears.Hismusicgreatlyinfluencedclassicalmusic.FredericChopin1810-1849ChopinwasborninZelazowaWolaPoland.Heshowedatalentforthepianoataveryyoungage.Chopinbegancomposingwhenhewasstillachildbutsomeofhisearlyworkshavebeenlost.Hegavehisfirstpublicconcertin

1818.Chopinwasconsideredastheleadingmusicianofhistime.FranzSchubert1797-1828SchubertwasbornanddiedinVienna.Unlikemostofhispredecessors（前辈），Schubertwasnotagreatperformer.Heneverhadmuchmoneybuthewasveryproductive.Hewrotehisfirstmasterpiecewhenhewasonlysixteen.Howeverhediedyoungbeforehistalentshadevenbeenknown.BachworkedasanorganistinWeimaruntil.A.1707B.1716C.1750D.1765Whoiscalledthefatherofmodernmusic”A.Bach.B.Beethoven.C.Schubert.D.Chopin.WhatdoweknowaboutthefourmusiciansTheyalllivedahardlifeattheiroldage.Theywereallgoodatplayingthepiano.Theywerealltalentedmusicians.Theybecamefamousatayoungage.BChristmasatthemountainclinewouldhavetowait.ThebanksbesideMaryBreckinridgesWendoverKentuckyclinicwereruinedafteraheavyrain.ShehadtofindawaytogetherfivepatientstothehospitalinLexington.WithaneighborshelpMaryandthenursesbuiltaboat.TheynameditAmbulance.AndonthemorningofDecember301926Maryanothernurseandthepatientssetoffdowntheriver.AftersixteenwildmilesonthedangerousrivertheyarrivedatthetrainstationinKrypton.Asshewatchedthetrainpullawaywithherpatientssafelyonboard.Marysmiledandwaved.Maryhadnotplannedtobeanurse.ShewasthedaughterofawealthyKentuckypolitician.AsachildMarywasinfluencedbyherfamilywhohadalwaysbeenconcernedaboutthepoorerpeopleofthestate.WhenshegrewupMarywasinspiredtobecomeanurse.Soin1925MaryhiredafewBritish-trainednursesandwithsomemoneyfromherfamilystartedtheFrontierNursingServiceinWendoverKentucky.BeforeMaryandhernursescamethemountainpeoplelivedahardlife.Familiesmadesolittlemoneythattheycouldnotafforddoctorsormedicine.Manychildrenhaddiseasesandnearlyeverypersonwasmalnourishedforlackoffood.MaryandthenursesbuiltclinicsandasmallhospitaldeepintheforestsofLeslieCounty.Therewerenopavedroadselectricityortelephones.Eachdaythenursesrodeonhorsebacktooutlyingfarmsofteninbadweathertoanswercallsforhelp.Theyworkedhardtokeepaneyeontheirpatients.TothegratefulmountainpeopleMaryandthenursesseemedtobeeverywhere.Theytreatedeverythingfromcutfingerstopneumonia（肺炎），gaveshotsanddeliveredbabies.Theproudcountrymenlikedthenursesbecausetheytreatedeveryonewithrespect.TheFrontierNursingServicegrew.TodaytheirNursingServicereachesfarbeyondtheKentuckymountains.MedicalprofessionalsfromallovertheworldcometoWendovertostudyruralhealthcareinaction.Whenthesemenandwomengobacktotheirowncountriestheyarepreparedtohelppeopleinneed.HowdidMaryBreckinridgegetherfivepatientstoKryptonA.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bywater.D.Onhorseback.Theunderlinedwordmalnourished”inParagraph4mostprobablymeans.A.mysteriousB.lackingnutritionC.carelessD.indangerofdyingWecanlearnfromthetextthatMaryBreckinridge.remainsagreatinfluenceonhealthcaretodaywantedtosetupmoreclinicstohelpthesickwipedoutdiseasesintheKentuckymountainstrainedallofherassistantsherselfWhatisthemainideaofthetextMaryandherfamilywerealwayshelpfultoothers.TheFrontierNursingServicesetupmanybranches.Ruralnursesfoundcreativewaystotransportsuppliesandpatients.Maryandothernursesprovidedkindmedicalcaretoruralpeople.V・七选五JohannesGutenberg—ThepioneeroftheprintingpressJohannesGutenbergwaschosentobethemostimportantfigureofthepastmillenniumbythemedia.Youmaynotbefamiliarwithhim.1Gutenbergispraisedforhavinginventedtheprintingpressandthereforepreparingthewayforprintingbooks.HewasbornintoawealthyfamilyinthecityofMainzGermany.Hisearlytrainingwasingoldsmithing.In1428hemovedtoStrasbourgandlivedthereforalmost20years.2Gutenbergusedhisskillsinmetalworkforthemassproductionofbooks.3ThatmeansthateachcopyoftheCatholicbibleandallofits73bookswerepainstakinglyhandwrittenby10penmen.Gutenbergfashionedafontofover300charactersfarlargerthanthefontsoftoday.Tomakethispossibleheinventedthevariable-widthmodeandperfectedthemixtureofmaterialsusedbytypefactoriesuptothepresentcentury.4Between1450and1455whilepreparingtoproducealargeLatinbibleGutenbergthoughttohaveprintedanumberofsmallerbooksacalendarandapaperLetterofIndulgence.TheBibleof^llinestheoldestsurvivingprintedbookintheWesternworldwascompletedbyAugust

151456.Thediscoveryofthemodernprintingpresschangedthewayinformationwasdelivered.5Eventodayinthecomputeragewerelyheavilyontheprintedwordortextforinstructioninformationandforthepleasureofreadingliterature.Gutenbergmadetheworldamuchricherplace.Buthehascertainlyinfluencedyourlifeinsomeways.Gutenbergsideawasoneofthegreatestofallhumanbeing.By1450GutenbergwasbackinMainzatworkonprintingpress.Beforethespreadofhisideajiteraturewasprimarilyhandwritten.Infactthisinventionwasresponsibleforeducatingthemassesworldwide.ItwasinStrasbourgthatheprobablymethisfirstexperimentwithmoveabletype.VI.语法填空Wushuwidelyknown

1.ChineseKungfuwillmakeitsdebut（初次亮相）asanofficialsportattheYouthOlympicGamesheld。