选拔卷-【学易金卷】2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期中考前必刷卷（人教版）（考试版）

2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期中考前必刷卷八年级英语注意事项:.本试卷共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上答在试卷上的答案无效

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题I分，共20分）

6.WhydoesJimprefertoliveinthecountryside

10.WhatdidthemanmeanA.Helikedtheweatherthere.B.Heenjoyednothing.C.Hedidntliketheweatherthere.C、听长劝话选答案在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题，请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案对话读两遍

11.WhatwasPeterspart-timejobA.Aworker.B.Ateacher.C.Salesperson.

12.WheredidPeterworkA.Inabookstore.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaschool.

13.WhendidPeterfinishworkA.Around5:30p.m.Around11:0p.in.C.Around7:0a.m.

14.WhatdidPeterdoonweekendsA.Hetxkalanguageclass.B.Hetookamathclass.C.Hewentlothegym.

15.DidPeteroftendocxersiceA.Nohedidnt.B.Yes.hedid.C.Idontknow.D、听短文，回答下列各小题

16.Mr.andMrs.Blackwenttoyesterdayevening.A.asupermarketB.arestaurantC.acinema

17.TheirsonwasonlyA.tenmonthsoldB.twomonthsoldC.eightmonthsold

18.Whentheywalkedinstoppedthem.A.apolicemanB.anofficeworkerC.ashopassisuint

19.Mr.andMrs.BlackthoughtthemoviewasA.relaxingB.interestingC.boring

20.TheywantediolettheirsoncrytoA.gelalltheirmoneybackB.makehimseethemovieC.givehimsomelhingiocat

21.A.

22.A.

23.单项选择（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Thereislittleinformationwecanuse.B.suggestionC.choiceD.chemicalIfourparentsdotoomuchfbruschildrenwewontlearntomakedecisionsbyhimselfB.themselvesC.ourselvesD.yourselvesDoyouknowgirlunderthetree—Yes.SheisKale.Sheishonestgirl.A.theaB.aanC.thetheD.theanMum.youmustfeelaftercleaningthehouse.A.tiredB.wellC.goodD.angry—Whatcanwedotheenvironment—Wecandoitbymoretrees.A.protecting;plantedB.toprotect;plantingC.protecting;plantingD.toprotect;planted

26.acoldmorningIopenedthewindowandwasgladtofindthatitwassnowingoutside.A.ByB.InC.AtD.On—Canyoucometohavedinnerwithmethisevening——Imafraidnot.Itakecareofmygrandmother.Sheisill.A.cantB.haveloC.mayD.couldTheboywithhistwodogsintheyardwhenthestonnhitthecity.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.wereplayingD.wasplayingIforgotthewindowsthismorningsoitsopennow.A.tocloseB.closingC.toclosedD.toclosing—Thanksforlisteningtomyquestionsandgivingmeyouradvice.Lily.—.Thatswhatfriendsarefor.A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.NevermindD.Allright

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分共15分）MysonJoeywasbornwithclubfeet（畸形足）.Thedoctorssaidthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalknormallybutwouldneverrunverywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislifewas31inhospital.Bythetimehewaseightyouwouldntknowhehadaproblemwhenyousawhim

32.Thechildreninourneighborhoodranaroundasmostchildrendid33playandJoeywouldjumpandrunandplay_34一.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldntbe35torunaswellastheolherchildren.Sohedidntknow.Inthe36gradehedecidedtotryoutforthecross-countryteam.Everydayhetrainedwiththeteam.Heworkedharderandranmorethananyoftheothers—perhapshesensedthattheabilitiesthatseemedtocomenaturallylosomanyothersdidnotcomenaturallytohim.37theentireteamrunsonlythetopsevenrunnershavethepoteniial（有潜力）toscorepointsforthe

38.Wedidnttellhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteatnsohedidntknow.Hecontinuedtorunfourtofivemilesaday.everyday-evenonthedayhehadahighfever.Iwas

39.soIwentto40himafterschool.Ifoundhimrunningall

41.1askedhimhowhefelt.Okay.hesaid.Hehastwomoremilestogo.Thesweatrandownhisfaceandhiseyeswereglassy（呆滞的）fromhisfever.Yethelookedstraightaheadandkept

42.Twoweekslaterthenamesoftheteam43werecalled.Joeywasnumbersixonthelist.Joeyhad44theteam.Hewasinseventhgrade—theothersixteammemberswerealleighthgraders.WenevertoldhimheGreenCityisverynicethesedays.Ifyouhavetimeyoucancomeheretohavefun.CenturyParkCenturyParkisoneofthelargestpublicparksinGreenCity.Thegrassyareasintheparkareverybig.Thelakeandwoodsalsoofferyoupleasantareastowalkorcyclearound.Cost:FreeOpeninghours:8:Xa.m.—9:00p.m.Address:No.11StoneStreetWorldZooWithmorethan270kindsofanimalsitsverypopularwithchildren.Itofterslotsofhands-on动手的activities.FullofAfricanandAustraliananimalsitswellworthavisit.Cost:Adults:S12Children7-12yearsold:$66Under:FreeOpeninghours:Sunday-Thursday:8:30a.m.—8:00p.mFriday.Saturday:8:Xa.m.—9:30p.mAddress:No.42BourbonRoadSunshineBeachSunshineBeachisapopularpicnicplace.Youcanenjoysunlightsandandfoodatthebeach.Everyonecanhavefunthere.Cost:$20perpersonOpeninghours:10:00a.m.—9:00p.mAddress:No.99GardenRoadCityGardcnCityGardenisntfarfromthecitycenter.ItsnexttoWorldZoo.Therearcallkindsofplants.Youcanseelotsofbeauiifulflowersallyearround.Cost:Adults:S5Children7-15yearsold:$26Under.75Over:FreeOpeninghours:9:00a.m.―8:00p.m.Address:No.

41.BourbonRoad根据材料内容选择增佳答案What^specialaboutCenturyParkA.itsfreelorallages.B.Itoffersdeliciousfxxl.C.Itsnearthecitycenter.D.Ilhasmanykindsofplants.WhichisthepropertimetovisitWorldZooA.8:00a.m.onSunday.B.8:30p.m.onFriday.C.8:00a.m.onMonday.D.8:30p.m.onTuesday.WhereshouldyougoifyouwanttohaveapicnicA.ToCenturyPark.B.ToWorldZoo.C.ToSunshineBeach.D.ToCityGarden.HowmuchshouldacouplepayiftheygotoCityGardenwiththeir13-year-olddaughterA.$

5.B.S

7.C.$

9.D.$

12.WhereisthepassageprobablyfromA.Amovieposter.B.Aguidebook.C.Asportsmagazine.D.Asciencereport.OnacoldwinterafternoonSusanwaswalkinghomefromasupermarket.Shewasfeelingalittletiredasshewascarryinghershoppingbags.Theyweresoheavythatshedecidedtohavearestinthepark.Shewalkedtowardsthegateofthepark.Shenoticedapoormanwalkingoutofarestaurantinfrontofher.Themanwasholdingapaperbag.Hewalkedtoarubbishbinandstartedlookingthroughit.Susansuddenlyfeltsad.Sheknewthismanwouldtakeallthathecouldget.soshewentuptohimandgavehimsomefruit.Themanlookedupinsurpriseandtookwhatshegavehim.Abigsmileappearedonhisfaceandshefeltveryhappy.Thenhesaid、Wow!Firstsomeonegavemethissandwichthentheorangejuiceandnowsomedeliciousfruit.Thisismydaughtersluckyday.Thankyou.girl.”Thenhewentawaysingingasong.JustthenSusanunderstoodwhatthesaying“Givingisgetting1reallymeant.Everyoneintheworldneedshelp;everyonecanofferhelpandeveryonewillbehelpedbyshowingkindness.Givingsometimesdoesntcostmuchbutitmeansalottothepeoplewhoyouhelp.ThemanshappinessatthatmomentcomesintoSusansmindeverytimeshehasthechancetohelpothers.Susanfeltalittletiredbecause.A.shewalkedsofastB.sheatetoomuchintherestaurantC.shewasrunningD.shecaniedheavyshoppingbagsThepoormanfeltwhenSusangavehimsomefruit.A.sadB.funnyC.surprisedD.kindWhatdidthepoormangetfromtherestaurantA.MilkB.SomefruitC.AcakeD.AsandwichWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageThepoormansdaughterwasill.Itwasthepoormansdaughtersbirthday.ThepoormanaskedSusanforsomefruit.Thepoormanhadnomoneytobuyfoodforhisdaughter.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.A.givingmeanstakingB.givingisreceivingC.weshouldntlookthroughrubbishbinsD.weshouldgiveothersfruitCSpainisfamousforitstomatofestivalcalledLaTomatina.IthappensinasmalltownBunolonthelastWednesdayofAugusteveryyear.Duringthefestivalhereareallkindsofactivitiesbutthemostexcitingpartisihetomatofight.Ittakesplaceattheendoflongcelebralion（庆祝）.Youareencouragedtoihrowtomatoesinthefight.Thcrcrcmanystoriesabouthowthefestivalbegan.Oneofthestoriesgoesthatduringthe1940ssomefriendsstartedatomatofightwhileanotherstoryisaboutalocalband.AnywayeveryoneinBunolseemslohaveadifferentstory.Beforethetomatofightthereareparades（游行），musicalbandsstreetpartiesandsoon.Onthedayofthefightshopkeeperscovertheirwindowsanddoorsinordertokeepawayfrom（hetomatofight.Atthesametimethousandsoftouristsandlocalpeoplecometothetownsquaretogether.Thenlargetrucks（卡车）fulloftomatoesarrive.Fromthebackofthelargetrucksagreattownbandstarttothrowtomatoesatothers.Thenthecrowdsfightbackthrowingthetomatoesatanythingandanyone.Soonthestreetsareintheseaofredtomatojuice.Everyoneissupposedtoobeyasmallnumberofrules:Youmustsquash（压烂）thetomatobeforethrowingitandyouareallowedtothrownothingbuttomatoes.Itisusuallyoverinlessthanhalfanhour.Everyonethensetsofftotherivertoclearup.Soundslikefun!

56.Themostexitingactivityofthefestivalis.A.paradesB.streetpartiesC.thetomatofightD.themusicalbandshowThestoriesabouthowthefestivalbeganareaccordingtothepassage.A.veryclearB.rathersadC.veryfamousD.quitedifferentOnthefightday.A.peoplefightforthewholedayB.peoplecanthroweverythingC.shopkeepersarenotallowedtowatchpeoplefightD.lotsoftouristsandlocalpeopletakepartinthefight

59.ThebesttitleofthepassagecanbeA.TravelinSpainB.TheTomatoFestivalinSpainC.TheHistoryofSpainD.RulesoftheTomatoFestival6（）.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassageThefestivalhappensonthelastWednesdayofAugusteveryyear.Onthefightday.shopkeeperscovertheirwindowsanddoors.Thefightdayusuallylastshalfanhour.Everyoneissupposedtoobeysomerulesonthefightday.DWhenwewerekidslearningpoliteexpressionswasimportant.Ourparentstaughtustosay*thankyou”whenwereceivedhelpandtosaypleaseXvhenweneededafavorfromothers.ButwouldyousayMthankyou”and“pleasetoadigital（数码的）assistantRecently/XmazonannouncedithadaddednewfeaturestoitssmartassistantAlexa.Oneofthedevelopinents-apolitenessfealure（特点）-drawssomeparentsattention.TheirchildrenkeepforgettingtheirmannersbecausetheyhavebecomeusedtoshoutingordersaltheirEchoasmartspeakersimilartoAlexa.WhenkidsaskAlexatosolveamathproblemusingtheword“please”suchasAlexapleasetellinewhat5plus7isAlexawillnotonlygivethecorrectanswerbutalsogivethefollowingresponseThanksfbraskingsonicely*.Howeversomepeoplebelievekidsshouldnthavetothankamachineaschildrencantellthedifferencebetweenmachinesandhumans.ButthenagainwedontusuallytalkaloudtoafridgeoranATM.either.“IaskSiritoturnonthelightsorsetanalarminthesamenaturallanguagethatIuseinday-to-daylife/commcnlalor（评论员）ChaimGartcnbergwroteonthewebsite.**ltdoesntmatterwhetheranEchocanhearorunderstandit-itmattersthatyousayit.”WiththeincreasinguseofAI（artificialintelligence）formingthehabitofbeingpoliteineverydaylifeisbecomingevenmoreimporkintastheBritishresearchcompanyChildWiscfbund.InJanuaryitpublishedareportwarningthatpeoplewhobecomeusedtocuttingcourtesies（礼貌的话）andgivingorderstodigitalassistantsmightbecomerudewhendealingwithothers.Traditionallywecantellhownicepeoplearebywatchinghowtheyinteractwithawaiter.Inasimilarway.eveniftheAIordigitalassistantdoesntcareaboutitotherpeoplearoundusaregoingtoexperiencehowweinteractwithit.根据材料内容选择最佳答案AccordingtoParagraphs2and3whatstrueaboutthenewAlexaA.Itonlyfollowschildrensorders.B.AnewspeakerEchoisaddedtoil.C.Ilcanhelpchildrenlearngoodmanners.D.Itwillrefusetoanswerifitstreatedrudely.WhatstheproblemwithsomechildrennowadaysTheykeepshoutingordersaitheirparents.Theyforgettheirmannerswhentalkingtoasmartassistant.Theycantsolvesimpletnathproblems.Theycanttellthedifferencebetweenmachinesandhuinans.WhatdoesChaimGartenbergprobablythinkofthepolitenessfeatureinAlexaA.Itsunsafe.B.Itspopular.C.Itsinconvenient.D.Itshelpful.WhatdidChiIdWisefindaboutpeoplewhotreatmachinesbadlyA.Theybecomelessimportant.B.Theytakemoreinterestingivingorders.C.Theymightberudetopeople.D.Theydontknowhowtodealwithothers.WhatsthetextmainlyaboutAnewfeatureofAmazonssmartassistantAlexa.B.Whyitsimportanttobepolitetomachines.C.ProblemscausedbytheincreasinguseofAI.D.HowAIinfluencespeoplesmanners.

五、短文选词填空（10小题，每小题【分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词，每词限用一次reasonaftershapeactfriendlyonefacebuywhyyouManycatslikeemptyshoeboxesorpackingboxes（包装箱）.Once166mycatMollyanexpensivecathousebutshestillpreferstostayinanoldbox.67isthisWhatssospecialaboutthisboxinfactcatsloveboxesinull68andsizes.Honestlyyoushouldtryit.Justdropaboxinfrontof69cal.Thenextthingyouwillseeisrealhappinessonthecatsface.One（0isthatcatsarepredators（捕食者）bynature.Thisiswhytheyprefertobecoveredonallsides.Itstheirnaturalbehaviorlo71thisway.Anotherexplanationisabouthowcatsdealwithstress.Catsareverypoorat72difficultsituations.Theyfinditeasiertosimplyrunawayinstead.ClaudiaVinkeaDutch（荷兰的）scientistcarriedoutastudyonthestresslevelsofcats.Shedividedmanycatsintotwogroups.Shegave（he73groupemptyboxesandnotthesecond.Thensheletbothgroupsofcatsstaywithstrangers.74severalexperiments（实验），shefoundthatthecatswithemptyboxesweremore

75.andcomfortablewiththepeoplearoundthem.Timetogonow.Mollyiscallingmetofeedher.Meow!

六、填写适当的句子补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共1（）分）根据下而对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整A:Excusemesir.Couldyoupleaselellmeifthereisabx）kstorcnearhereB:

76.ThebookstoreisontheleftofabankonCenterStreet.A:Oh.whereisCenterStreetpleaseB:Itsalittlefarfromhere.Youneediotakeabus.A:77No.203Bus.Tiltakeyoutothebusstop.Thanks.28Ittakesabout20minutes.A:IsthebookstorebigB:Noitisnt.Itssmallbutverybeautiful.Great.79Thebookstoreclosesat21:

30.Youstillhavesometime.A:OK.Thanksalotfortellingmesomuch.B:

80.

七、材料作文（共15分）习近平总书记在纪念五四运动1（X）周年大会上说“青年朋友们！一代人有一代人的长征，一代人有一代人的担当”作为中学生，“勇于担当”体现在学习、生活中的方方面面当你犯错时，是否主动承认；当你遇到困难时，是否迎难而上；当你接到任务时，是否全力以赴；当你看到别人陷入困境时，是否伸出援手……请根据以上提示，结合自身经历，写一篇短文内容包括youropinionabouttakingresponsibilityanexperienceyouhad/heard/sawwhatyouhavelearnedfromitWORDBANKadmitv.承认overcome也克服lakeresponsibility担当要求.词数不少于80词.参考词汇仅供参考；.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名couldntdoil...sohedidntknow.Hejust45it.costD.paid

31.A.spentB.takenC.

32.A.talkB.sitC.studyD.walk

33.A.afterB.beforec.duringD.till

34.A.eitherB.tooc.thoughD.yet

35.A.ableB.sorryc.gladD.afraid

36.A.sixthB.seventhc.eighthD.ninth

37.A.BecauseB.Ifc.SoD.Although

38.A.neighborhixxlB.familyc.schxlD.grade

39.A.excitedB.tiredc.pleasedD.worried

40.A.thinkaboutB.hearfromc.agreewithD.lookfor

41.A.aloneB.awayc.almostD.already

42.A.ridingB.walkingc.playingD.running

43.A.jumpersB.runnersc.doctorsD.teachers

44.A.gotB.keptc.madeD.found

45.A.winB.playedc.hadD.did

四、阅读单选2小题，每小题2分，共40分A。