浙江省北斗联盟2020-2021学年高一下学期期中联考英语题Word版无答案

北斗联盟2020学年高一年级第二学期期中联考英语试题考生须知:

1.本卷共9页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟一.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸选择题部分第一部分听力测试（共两节，20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三第四部分写作（满分25分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题每小题1分，满分10分）根据所给单词的首字母提示写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式Finishingthistasksuccessfullybyyourselfshouldgiveyouasenseofa.（根据首字母单词拼写）BothlocallyandgpeoplehavesufferedalotfromtheCovid-

19.（根据首字母单词拼写）Itisgofhimtodonatealargeamountofmoneytokidsfrompoorfamilies.（根据首字母单词拼写）Volunteeractivitiesareofgreatbtoboththoseinneedandtothewholesociety.（根据首字母单词拼写）Althoughtherearesomepfromlocalvillagersbecauseoftoomuchnoisethebuildingcompanystillinsistsoncarryingouttheproject.（根据首字母单词拼写）Lastnighttwothievesbrokeintothegalleryandtheyreplacedtheopaintingwithacopy.（根据首字母单词拼写）Theoldphotofoundinthedrawerrmeofmychildhoodspentwithmygrandma.（根据首字母单词拼写）Tomisquitefwiththesongsofhisfavoritesinger.（根据首字母单词拼写）EveryyearwiththeSpringFestivalapproachingpeoplewilldtheirhouseswithredpaper-cuttingandChinesecalligraphy.（根据首字母单词拼写）Thesescientistshavemadeimportantctotheprotectionofenvironment.（不艮据首字母单词拼写）第二节书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李华，上周末你班组织了一次春游活动请你就本次活动给校园英语报写一篇报道内容包括L活动内容；的感受注意1词数80左右，题目已为你写好；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯APleasantOuting个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频WhatdoesthemantaketoschoolWhydoesthemansbackhurtA.Hestudiesfortoolong.HepicksupsomedictionariesHecarriesaheavybackpack.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频WholostthecarkeysWherearethespeakersWhyisEmmaunsureofthestoreA.Shewantsthelateststyles.Shewantsalotofchoices.Shewantshelpfulclerks.WhatdoesEmmaoftendoSheoftengoestofashionshows.Sheoftenreadsthefashionmagazines.Sheoftenshopsinthedepartmentstore.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频Whogotanewjob听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatisamajorchallengethatStevieWonderhashadtofaceHisunsuccessfulrecords.Pressurefromothermusicians.Notbeingabletousehiseyes.WhendidStevieWonderstarthisprofessionalcareerA.Attheageof

6.B.Attheageof

11.HowmanyGrammyAwardsdidStevieWonderreceiveA.

10.B.

25.WhatkindsofsongsdidStevieWonderoftenrecordRapsongsaboutlife.B.Sadsongsaboutdeath.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中AMydaughterElenagotarthritis（关节炎）atage

2.ArthritisThatwasanelderlypersonsdiseaseIthought.Atfirstshestartedexperiencingrednessinherknees.ItookherintothedoctorsofficeandIwastolditwasgrowingpains.Afteranothercoupleofweeksitgotworse.Onedayshewasnotabletowalkatall.Itookherbackintothedoctorsofficeandluckilytherewasadifferentdoctorondutyandsherecognizedthesymptoms（症》犬）.Shetoldmetoseeaspecialistatthehospital.Wegottothehospital.Everythingseemedtobeblurry（模糊的）tomethatday.Ialsohadanine-month-oldbabygirlandduetothenervousnessIlostmymilk.Iwouldlieawakeatnightwonderingifmylittlegirlwouldendupinawheelchair.Weknewwewouldhavetousestrongdrugstokeepherwalking.LikeanyoneIfearedwhatthestrongdrugscoulddotomylittlegirl.Ispokewithlotsofspecialists.Wedecideditwasthebesttreatment.Itworked.Ourlittlegirlissymptom-free.Istilldontsleepwellthough.Amothersworrycantakeoveryourwholelife.Tvehadtobecomeanurseovernight.Learningaboutdifferentdrugshowtogiveneedles（注射）.Ontopofthattherearesomanycommentsfromfriends.SomesaythatIshouldgothenaturalway:WhatdoesthatevenmeanDoyouhonestlythinkIwouldchoosethisfbrmychildifitwerentthebestchoiceforherIcanonlyhopemywordscantouchandhelpsomeoneelsegoingthroughthissamethingrightnow.Knowthatyouarenotaloneandthereareothersthatfeelyourpain.Staystrongandtrynottoletthisdiseaserunyourlife.

21.HowwasthefirstdoctorvisitA.Ittookverylong.Itresultedingettingwronginformation.Itbroughttheauthorlotsofworries.Itwasgenerallysatisfactory.WhatdidtheauthordobeforeusingstrongdrugsonherdaughterShelearnedhowtogiveneedles.Sheaskedherfriendsforcomments.Shegotintouchwithsomedrugtakers.Sheconsideredadvicefromdifferentpeople.WhatsthepurposeofthelastparagraphA.Toaskforhelp.B.Toexpressthanks.C.Togiveencouragement.D.Togiveawarning.BAstheworldsclimatechangesoceanwarmingisgettingfasterandsealevelsarerisingmorequicklywarnsanewreport.Thereportalsodiscussesarelativelynewproblemappearingintheoceans:heatwaves.TheunusuallyhotwateraffectedanimalsthatliveoffthecoastofMainewhichareimportanttothelocalfishingeconomy（经济）.Whatsmoreitquicklybecameclearthatthestatewasntalone.Heatwaveeventshavepoppedupallovertheocean.saysAndrewPershingscientificofficerattheGulfofMaineResearchInstitute.“WeveactuallyhadthreehugeheatwavesintheGulfofMaine一20122016and2018一andnowwerelookingatrepeatheatwavesinthenorthernPacific;Australiasalsohadsomerepeatheatwaves.Thafsabigdealfbrcoastalcommunitieswhoseeconomiesdependonfishandotherseafood.HeatwavesinrecentyearsdrovealotofchangesinlifeoffthecoastofthePacificNorthwestwhichinturnledtodisastrousseasonsforfishermen.UnusuallyhotwatersupportedthegrowthofalgaethatpollutedtheDungenesscrab（螃蟹）fisheryontheWestCoastshuttingitdownformonths.Atthesametimethehotwateroffthecoastledtocontinuousdryweatheronlandwhichkilledlargenumbersofsalmon（鲜鱼）andraisedtheriskofwildfires.Thereportsuggestsactionstoslowoceanwarmingandrisingandtoadapttoitsinfluences.Mostimportantlytheauthorssupportwhathasbeenknownformanyyears:Greenhousegasemissions（排放物）arethemaindriverofchangesintheworldsoceansandtheglobaleconomymustmakeacompletechangetoreducethoseemissions.“Evenifwecutcarbonemissionsrightnowwearestilllookingat20to30yearsofchange.Pershingexplains.“Thatmeansnomatterwhatwedowehavetoworkouthowwearegoingtoadapttothesechanges/9WhatarethefirsttwoparagraphsmainlyaboutTheresultsofglobalclimatechange.Theincreasingfrequencyofheatwaves.Thecauseofheatwavesintheoceans.Theproblemoceananimalsarefacing.HowdoestheauthorexplainfishermensdisastersA.Bypresentingresearchfindings.B.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.C.Byprovidingexamples.D.Byfollowingtheorderofimportance.WhatdoesPershingmeaninthelastparagraphWeshouldmanagetoreducecarbonemissions.Themeasurestodealwithclimatechangeareuseful.Wehaveapromisingfutureoftheworldenvironment.Theinfluencesofclimatechangeonoceansareunavoidable.CWeallneedtoeatandwhenwegotobuyfoodatthesupermarketwereofferedmanychoice.Butweoftenbuyfoodthafsbeenproducedinhugeamountsandthatstraveledmanymilesbeforeitendsuponourplate.Soforsomegrowingtheirownfoodisabetterchoice一andittastesgoodtoo!Fromgrowingvegetablesinlittlepotsonyourbalconytotakingcareofasmallplotoflandtherearemanywaystoproducehome-grownfood.Itcanbebackbreakingworkdiggingweedingandwateringthesoilbuttheresultisfreshhome-grownfruitsandvegetableshelpinguskeepafive-a-day9diet.TherecentCovid-19pandemiclock-downmeansdemandforhomegrownfoodhasseenacomebackintheUK.MiriamDobsonfromtheUniversityofSheffieldtoldtheBBCthatsomepeoplehavebeenspendingalotoftheirtimeontheirplotsgrowingplentyoffreshfruitandvegetables-whichattimeshavebeenchallengingtobuyinsupermarkets.ShesaysCoronavirushasremindedpeopleoftheweaknesswithinourglobalfoodsystem.Insuchadifficulttimeinterestinself-supportrises.”Butforthosewithlimitedspaceasolutiontogrowyourownvegetablesliesclosertohome-usingpots.SheilaBrandlivesinathird-floorflatinRotterdam.Shehasmanagedtogrowtomatoesandeggplantsandisalreadyharvestingraspberries.ShetoldtheBBCwatchingtheplantsgrow“isveryexciting:Ohitsgotanewleaf!’Aswellasthebenefitsofsavingmoneyandenjoyingtastyfoodgrowingyourownfromabalconyorwindowledgenotonlyimprovesyourwell-beingandimmediateenvironmentyoucanactuallygrowalotofvegetables.Somaybeitstimeforusalltogetplantinganddevelopourgreenfingers!Aflve-a-day“dietPara.2probablyreferstoadietthatincludeeveryday.A.FivemealsB.EnoughfruitsandvegetablesC.FivekindsofriceD.PlentyofwaterAccordingtoPara3home-grownfoodisgettingpopularagainintheUKrecentlybecauseA・Itsmoreinterestingcheapanddelicious.ourglobalfoodsystemisdoingharmtous.Itsavesthetimeandmoneyontransportation.D.itcanbehardtobuyfreshfoodduringthepandemic.AccordingtothewriterwherecanyougrowyourownfoodifyouliveinasmallflatWhatdoesthewriterimplyinthelastsentenceA.Growingyourownfoodcandogoodtoyourhealth.Growingyourownfoodcanmakeyourfingersgreen.Growingyourownfoodcanimproveyourgardeningskills.D.Growingyourownfoodcanbringyourfamilymorehappiness.第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Beginninganewcourseanewsemesterlifeinanewcityorcountryandanewhouseholdcanbebigadjustmentsespeciallywhenyourhousematesmayalsobeadjustingtomanynewchangestoo.Findingabalanceofcheckinginwitheachotherbeingsociableandrespectingprivacycanmakeanewhouseholdevenbetter.Respectothersspace

31.Respectotherpeoplesboundariesbygivingthemtheirbreathingspacewhentheyareintheirroomortryingtostudy.Otherpeoplemayhavedifferenttimetablestoyousomakesureyoufollowthe“quiethoursbetween10pmand7am.32Thisespeciallyappliestofood!Donteatanythingthatyouhavenotpurchasedyourself.Decideonwhetheryouwanttosetupakittyandsharecommonhouseholdgoodslikemilkshampooandtoiletpaper.Ifyouhaventagreedtosharedonottouch.HaveACleaninglistOrganisingacleaninglistfromthefirstweekistheeasiestwaytokeepyourhousecleanandmakesureeveryoneisonthesamepage.Keeppeopleavailabletotheirchoresbyaskingthemtotickoffwhentheyhavefinished.33・Askreceptiontoprintyououtacopy.CommunicateWellLearnyourhousematesneedsandpreferencesandrespectthem.Aretheyacleanfreakwhileyourehappytoletthedishessitforafewdays34andsticktoit.Itisimportanttorememberthatlisteningisalargepartofcommunication.Whenitisyourturntotalkexpressyourneedsinaclearandkindway.WereAllInThisTogetherSharinghousescomeswithalotofbenefits.Youcansharegreatmemoriesthestoriesofyourdaymaybeshareamonthlyhousematedinnersharetheloadofcleaningandyoucanshareagreeduponresources.

35.NevereatthefoodSharedlivingisbestwhenallhousematesareconsiderateofoneanotherNeverborrowwithoutaskingThefollowingtipsareusefulifyouhaveanewhouseholdEWehavepreparedalistmodelforyouEveryoneneedstheirdowntimeItsimportanttofindanagreementearly第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑AfewyearsagoIworkedinaninternationalcompanythatsoldcomputerdevices.Ihadto36alotoverthecountryasapartofmywork.IrememberthatIwasatastageofmylife371onlycaredabouthowtomakemoremoney.OnoneofmytripsIcametotheairporttotakeabustodowntown38・Itwasthesameroutine:getintothecitytakethebustothehotelvisitthecustomerworklatetakethebusbacktotheairportandflyback...ThatdayforsomereasonsIdecidedtotakethestairsdowntoadifferentexitwhereI39abeautifulgardenIhadneverseenbefore.Iwaitedthereenjoyingthescenery.Finallythebuscame.UsuallyIalwaystooktheseatbehindthedriver.ThatdayIsatdownsomewhereinthemiddle.Aboywasseatednexttomecarryingalotof40Suddenlyheturnedtomeandgavemeoneofthemost41smilesIhadeverseenfromastranger.Warmlyhesaid“Hitheperfectdayintheperfectplacehuh”Irememberthinkingtomyself一thismustbeoneofthose42peoplewhoisyoungandnaiveandjustthinkseverythingisbeautifulandeasy.Whywashe43mewhenIjustwantedtoenjoythebusrideButoutof

44、IrepliedPerfect!Didyourparents45youtohavesomevacationsonthebeach^^“NoImnotherefor46andIdonthaveparentsJHe47hisheadJTmherebecauseIwanttoachievemybiggest48Imonthewaytothearmyschoolwheremygrandfatherstudiedalongtimeago.”“Ilostmydad10yearsagothenmymommarriedagain.Mystepfather49meoutofthehouse.SincethenFvebeenlivingalloverthecountry.Tvemetmanypeoplewhowerekindtome.AndIvelearntalotfromlife50theseyears“hesaidsoftly.AtthatpointIcouldntsayaword.Ifeltthe51coming.52hecontinuedtalking.Hesmiledandtoldmethatfor10yearshehadonlyonethingonhismindtojointhearmyschoollikehisgrandfather.Mygrandpawasageneralofthearmy.Heleftmethis“hesaid

53.Heshowedmeagoldenknifeandsaidthiswasthebest54ofhischildhood.TheonlythingIknowisthatIwillfollowmydreamandeverydayIwillbehappy.Soonthebusreachedhisstophestooduptookallhissuitcasesandsaidgoodbyewithabigsmile.FromthatdayonIalwaystrytodoeverythingwithmybest55onmyface.非选择题部分第三部分语言运用第二节语法填空（共10小题每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式LackofsleepamongchildrenandteenagersinChina56worseinthepastdecadewithmorethan80percentgettinginsufficientsleeponschooldaysareportreleasedonMondaysaid.Chineseyoungsterssnoozedanaverageof

7.8hours57nightonschooldayslastyear20minutes58littlethanin2009accordingtothereportfromtheChineseAcademyofSciencesInstituteofPsychology.Researcherssurveyedmorethan1580059studentfromHenanHebeiandGuangdongprovincesfromApriltoJuly60askthemwhattimetheywenttobedandwokeupondays61theywenttoschool.Only

46.4percentsleptforatleast8hourscomparedwith

47.4percentin2009thereportsaid.Accordingtoanactionplanlayingoutmeasurestobetakenfrom2019to203062promotethehealthofcitizensprimaryschoolstudentsarerecommendedtogetaminimumof10hours9sleepanight.Ninehoursisrecommended63juniorhighschoolstudentsand8hoursforseniorhighschoolstudents.Bythosestandardsmorethan95percentofstudentsinprimaryschools64near91percentofthoseinjuniorhighschoolsand84percentofstudentsinseniorhighschoolsdonotgetenoughsleeponschooldaysheighteningtheriskof65theydevelopingcognitivementalandphysicalhealthproblems.

36.A.struggleB.sufferC.travelD.explore

37.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that

38.A.onaverageB.asusualC.ingeneralD.aswell39A.wentthroughB.gotthroughC.madeoutD.cameacross

40.A.suitcasesB.backpacksC.handbagsD.packages

41.A.sincereB.rudeC.generousD.striking

42.A.ordinaryB.unusualC.particularD.typical

43.A.puzzlingB.embarrassingC.annoyingD.amusing。