还剩4页未读，继续阅读
文本内容:
第06练副词的基本用法积累运用.副词是用来说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词，主要用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或句子.副词的分类.初一所学的频度副词如oftenalwaysusually等在be动词、情态动词和助动词后，行为动词前Shealwaysfinishesherworkontime.Sheisalwayslateforschool.Iwillalwaysrememberyou..副词的功能1）作状语，用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或句子Pleaselookattheblackboardcarefully.请仔细看黑板Thecarisquiteexpensive.这辆轿车相当昂贵Unluckilyhemissedthetrain.很不幸，他错过了火车2）作表语，表示方位上的变化Hewillbebacksoon.他很快会回来的3）作宾语补足语Isawhimoutwithhismother.我看见他和他母亲一起出去了
一、选择题.Thequestionisthatnobodycananswerit.A.veryhardB.toodifficultC.strangeenoughD.sostrange【答案】D【解析】由副词修饰形容词一般放在形容词之前和句意可以判断答案为D..一Johnsingssowell.Hasheeverbeentrained—No.Helearnsallbyhimself.Hegoestoanytrainingclass.A.usuallyB.oftenC.neverD.even【答案】c【解析】考察频率副词的用法从句子中得知他都是自学的，所以应该是从来都没有上过培训班故答案为C.Mycousinwantstokeepslim.Shedoesexerciseeverymorningandeatsmeat.A.seldomB.alwaysC.usuallyD.often【答案】A【解析】本题考查副词词义辨析seldom意为“很少，不常”；always意为“一直，永远”；usually意为“通常，经常”;often意为“常常，时常”句意“我阿姨想保持身体苗条，她每天早上做运动并且很少吃肉、故选A.IfyoudontworkenoughIdontthinkyourdreamwillcome.A.hardly;trulyB.hardly;truelyC.hard;trueD.hard;truly【答案】C【解析】本题考察的是hard的形容词形式和副词形式Hard表示“辛苦的，努力地，困难的”的形容词和副词形式是一样的，hardly意思是几乎不实现梦想固定搭配cometrue故答案为C.Shedidherhomework.【解析】这里应填入副词而careless是由care加less后辍得来的，less意为“没有”是否定之意，如careless-不小心，homeless-无家可归而carefully为副词答案为A.—doyouwritetoyourpenfriend一Abouttwiceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howlong【答案】A【解析】howoften用来提问某一动作经多久就要发生一次，也就是提问发生的频率howsoon是问从现在起还有多久答案为A.DrKellywalkedtothewindowtowatchtheshortmanshoppingonthestreet.A.close;closelyB.closely;closeC.close;closeD.closely;closely【答案】A【解析】close和closely都为副词，前者意为“靠近后者意为“密切地”，由题意可知答案为A.Davidwassoexcitedatthegoodnewsthathecouldsayaword.A.nearlyB.hardC.everD.hardly【答案】D【解析】考查副词的用法nearly意为“几乎、将近相当于almost；hard为多义词，作副词讲，意为“努力地、辛苦地；hardly油表频率，意为“几乎不；ever意为“曾经”又句意听到这个好消息戴维激动地几乎说不出话来故选D项
二、用所给词的适当形式填空Hedidtheworkverycare.Everybodysaidhehaddoneagoodjob.Wedontthinktheirclassroomisascleanasours.Themeatsmellsbad.Pleasetakeitaway.Thewindisblowingstrong.Howheavyitisraining!【答案】carefully
2.clean
3.bad
4.strongly
5.heavily
一、阅读还原7选5InAustraliathereisafamousislandcalledFraserIsland.Agreatmanyvisitorscomehereforholidayseveryyear.WhyThereasonisthatitisspecial.1Infactitisthelargestsandislandintheworld.Ifsabout123kilometreslongand22kilometreswide.Thoughtheislandisapopularplaceofinterestthereisnoairportontheisland.Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworksastheairport.2Ontheislandtherearesandhillswithoutanyplantsbutthereareforestswitholdtreesbeautifulflowersandoverahundredlakestoo.3Everyyearvisitorscometoenjoytheislandsnaturalbeauty.Peoplelikecampingandhikingthere.4Animalswerekilledforfoodandthismadethemindangerofextinction（灭绝）.Theythrewrubbisheverywhereandthelakeswereseriouslypolluted.—5Ruleshavebeensetup.Forexamplevisitorsarenotallowed（允许）tousemotorboats（摩托艇）orgofishinginthelakesandtheymustnlleaveanyrubbish.A.Planesarriveandleavefromhere.B.Anyonewhobreakstheruleswillbepunished.C.Theislandiscompletelymadeofsand.D.Unluckilyvisitorshavecausedmanyproblems.E.Manykindsofbirdsandanimalsliveintheforest.F.Soitistimetoprotecttheenvironmentoftheisland.GPeopleoftenthrowsomerubbisheverywhere.【答案】CAED.F【文章大意】文章主要介绍了FraserIsland（费雷泽沙岛）是世界上最大的沙岛，每年来这儿旅游的游客非常多，同时也引起了很多问题【解析】..根据前一句Thereasonisthatitisspecial.”可知下句应该解释它特别的原因再根据下句“Infactitisthelargestsandislandintheworld.”可知它是世界上最大的沙岛，选项C“这个岛完全由沙子组成”达到了承上启下的效果，符合语境故选C.根据前一句Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworksastheairport.”可知东沿岸的长沙滩被用作机场，此处与机场有关；选项A“飞机从这里起降，符合语境故选A.根据前一句butthereareforestswitholdtreesbeautifulflowersandoverahundredlakestoo.”可知这里的森林有古老的树木，此处与森林有关，选项E“许多鸟类和动物生活在森林里”与上句对应故选E.根据下文“Animalswerekilledforfooda...thelakeswereseriouslypolluted.”可知动物被杀以作为食物，这使它们处于灭绝的危险之中人们到处都是扔垃圾，湖泊也受到了严重的污染可知这都是游客造成的问题选项D“不幸的是，游客造成了许多问题”符合语境故选D.根据上文“Theythrewrubbisheverywhereandthelakeswereseriouslypolluted.和下文“Ruleshavebeensetup.”可知针对环境污染问题，已制定了规则来保护环境选项所以现在是保护岛上环境的时候了”起到承上启下的效果故选F1时间副词soonnowearlyfinallyoncerecently5频度副词alwaysoftenfrequentlyseldomnever2地点副词herenearbyoutsideupstairsabove6疑问副词howwherewhenwhy3方式副词hardwellfastslowlyexcitedlyreally7连接副词howwhenwherewhywhetherhowevermeanwhile4程度副词almostnearlyveryfairlyquiterather8关系副词whenwherewhy。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
