福建省福州金桥学校2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

福州金桥学校2021-2022学年第二学期期末考试卷英语试卷考试时间120分钟试抬满分150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小麴

1.5分，满分75分）所卜面5段对诏.祗段对M后有一个小趣从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最隹选项.听完何段对话后.你都行10秒钟的时间来回答有关小的和同送下一小KS.仔段对话仅读一遍.M HowmuchtstheshirtAXI

9.I

5.B.£

9.I

8.C.£

9.I

5.答案是C.WhmisthemnngoingtodonextA.Gncsomcadvice.B.EatmoccMlacl.C.QiiitbrvakfaLst.Howdoesihe\*VNianxoundA.Sirangc.B.Wonied.C.Hopcful.WheredocsihewomanadviseHenrytosaveihodocumcncA.Tothccmail.BTothccloud.CTothcphonc.Why0themanaskNinnfkxhclpTimprovehisspokenEnglixh.Tobelterrememberiwwwoois.Tomakeavideoonsor）icllingWhindoweknowatx）uiLcviA.HeplanxAnnspnny.B.Heassociahinxidy.CHesleepsquitealx.第二节（共IS小思；每小蛙IS分.湎分

22.5分）所卜面5段对话或独门.保段对话段独门后罚几个小组从虺中所治的A、B、C三个送项中选出我佳选项，并标本试卷的相应位置，所每段时前，你轿在时间阅读各个小题珏小胜听完后.各小通格给出5秒件的fl芥时间.句段对濡或独白读两遍.听M6段材件回岑第

6、7通.WhatdocsBenplaniokthiswintcrvac3t»onA.Lcamsomcthingncw.B.Visitafriend.C.Buyaguitar.WhatistheuomansfncixiA.Amusiciiin.B.Abakcr.C.Apainter.听郭7段树料.回备第8至10«.Whydoc%thewomanmaketbccallcomplainnbcxilberNebeduk.ToaiTuiigekxahoibevleaiiing.Tomakeadocto^sappoinimcni.WhatisthewoniangoingtodotonwerowaftemoonA.ScctbcikKlor.B.WwkfromhTnc.C.Makeabooking.Whatlimeckthe*pcakenagreeonallaM3oclocklht%alienuMn.9oclockonorfownxrnin^.IIoclocktomexToumoming.听第8稹树钎，咬弟II至”类.WhichcountryhasthenunssisterbcenuA.FraiKC.B.Gcmiany.C.Gnxcc.WhatwillprobablyimpressbemaninSwedenA.TheUist\K bxx1atc.B.Tbegrealbeacbcv.C.Themwlhcrnlighu.WhatkthepciK%iblerekiliimxhipbetweenlhe*pcakersA.Biotherandsisicr.B.Husbandandwife.C.Coworkers.听g9戊林朴.回与第144I6«.WhaidoesthenunihmkaboutsnouboaiiJingA.Rclaxing.B.Challcnging.C.Surprising.WhatarcthespeakersmainlytalkingaboutA.Spoclslessonx.B.Wintcniports.C.Holkkiyculture.WhnldocstbcwomanneedtodofirMA.Tr\4XxlNkaling.B.Gosnowb（Kirdinj».C.Buyno\*p»int^听弟比材料.0落第17£20Q.WhoisAkxljowruzA.A%cien（ist.B.Axtudenl.C.Ak»cl（w.WlKtedidAlexgivehisfewoitoA.Inthchospiuil.B.OnTikTokC.Intheclassroom.HowmanyfollownididAlexhuveasofJuly.2019A.Amund7（XI.B.lx%Mhan7XK）.C.O^rTCXMXX）.Huwdotheviewers（eelaboutAlex^expUirulinnA.Cle^r.B.Norinal.C.Confusing.第二部分阅读理解《共两节.满分50分）笫一节（共IS小题.用小25分.满分

37.5分）ASomeparentswillbuyanyhigh-icchtoyiftheythinkitwillhelptheirchildbutresearcherssaidpuzzleshelpchildrenwithmath-relatedskills.PsvhologiMSusanLevineanexpenonmatlKmaticsdcvcIopnKniinyoungchildrentheUnivcrsiiyofChicagofoundchildrenwhoplaywithpuzzlesbetweenages2and4laterdevelopbecierspatialPuzzleplaywaxfouixltobeasi^nificuicptediclorofcogntt»on（认为1）ahercontrollingfordirtcrcnccsinparentsincomeeducationandtheamountofparenttalk.Levinesaid.Theresearchersanalyzedvideorcconiingsof53child-parentpairsduringcvcr«daaciiviiicsathomeandfcxindchildrenwhopbywithpuzzlesbetween26and46monthsofugchavebetterspatiulskillswhenassessedal54monthsofugu“Thechildrenwhoplayedwithpuzzlespcrfbmicdbetterthanthosewhodidnot.ontasksthatassessedtheirability（orotaia旋珏）aHtranslateshapes.Levinesaidina3alemem.TKcpatvniswereaskedtointeractwiihtlieirchildrenasilcynomullywouldandabouthalfofchildnminthestudyplnycdwithpuzzlesMonetime.Higher-incomeparentstendedtohnvcchildrenpbywithpu771c5morefrequentlyandbothbo》xandgirkwhoplayixlwithpuzzleshadbetterspatialskills.Howeverboysendedtophiywithmorecomplexpuzzlesthangirk、andtheparentsofboysprovidedmorespatuillanguageandweremoreaeliveduringpuzzleplaythanparentsofgirls.ThefindingswerepuWisbedinthejournalDe^ypnfenxalScience.In骗力xrhaspectikchildrenbenefitfirocnpuzzlqlayA.BuildingconfiikiK-e.B.Devdop”喀spaiialskills.C.LcamingscIf-oonuol.D.Gaininghigh-cchknowlcdgc.WhutdidLevinetakeintoconsklcrationwhendesigninghcrcxpcrimmiA.Parcmsagc.B.Childrcnsimagiiiation.C.ParcntscducationD.Child-parcnirdaiionship.HowdoboydifTcrfromgirlsinpuzzlcplnyTheyplaywithpu/zlexmorcohen.Theylendtotalkles*duringthegaine.Theyprefercousemorespaciallanguage.Theyarclikelytoplaywithtoughcrpu/ylcs.Whutcanbeinferredfrombepassage7Themorepuz/lc*.childrenphtyedwiththebetterbeypcrfnrnwcionlq.ChildrenwhoinCeracledokwewiththeirparentswerebelter^lpu//ks.ThehiglKrIkfamilyinconwr.tlebeliefihechildrenwerealpuzzks.Familieswithhigherincomespaymorea«cnkntopuzzlcs.WhutisthetextmainlyuboutA.\mabcmnic4ilfnclhod.B.M icntiGcMiMly.C.Awomanp%ydu4ogi城D.Alachingpa堪nun.BDnntcnvyl映妒WanmBunctuindMarkZuckcrbcrgforthcirwcalth:Tbcym;iynobcmiKhhappierthanthemanagerof%xirnearestln-N-OuBurger.ThiifstheconclusionofarecentstudyKatfound$

105.000tobetheidealincomeforlitesatisfactioninNorthernAmerica.EarningspostIhitlpointtendedkresultinalowerlevelofhappiMN^ndwell-beingnrscurchwfound.ThestudyfromPurdueUniversitypublishedinNatureHumanBehaviordrawsfromtheGallupWorldPoUJfi洛］世界民意冽驳ofover

1.7millionpeoplechaiaskedindividualstorateheirlive*fromworMpotviibktobcMpossible*onaof0-

10.Ihoyratingsurrcbenanalyzedalongsidereportedhouseholdincomestodcteimineanidealearningspointforeveryregionoftheworldwhatthestudycullsasalisfaclionpoinl.ThalpointforlifesatisfactionvariesanxjrxlthewuMrrscarvhersfoundfmm$

35.XXIinthe.aribbeann$I25IMXinNewZealand.HoweverledaudtotAixircxvT.Jebbsaid.tlicfe*sacvnainpointwheremoneyseemstobungikmorebenefitstowell-beingintermsofbothfeelingsandyourcvuliMtioniffA.HOikcenoughmoneyisearnedtocoverbasiciKeds.peoplemaybedriventoiixrrcascearningsbycompariuintoolbemoradeMn:trmaltrialgains.Andthat.Jebb%aid.couk!proveatuminspoinlwheremorenuineyrtsullsinaknverwdLheing.•ThesmalldccrcaM|X16amfslevelofwdLbeingchxwruindividual%whomakeslightlyloweriixronie%.perhapsduedbecwsbthatccxnewiththehighenlHKroiiw^Jebbsaid.IcxtUiikrluikiiKrreasedwtHkhuxhand他7freelimeibestudynote、which*nughalulimitopponunilicsfbrpositivecxpcficnccs/Thercscaivhfollowsamuch-discusscd2010studyfromPrinccionUnivcrsiiy.butthePurduestudygoesfurtheritsauthocisaidusingmoreincomefiguresfromaroundtheworldandaccountingforhouscholdsizc.WhydocsbeauthornxniionBuffetandZuckbcrgA・Toprescntatopic.B.Toexplainanidca.C.Tcmakeacmpari%Dn.D.ToxbenvoffIheir^tullh.Whichofthefollowingcurvecluitsshow、ihefindin眇ofthesiudyA.R.C.D.W=Wdlbeing;1=liKomc:T=ThetumingpointHowisthestudycarriedxitA.HuiulyzingincmevB.ByctimpunngIhedaki.C.Bsdeierniiiiingraung^.D.Bynukingiheevaltni»o!i.WhydocstlcauiliorquoteJcbbswordsinPara.4A.Tbexplainhereasonsforthefindings.B.Toaddmoreevidencetotbestudy.C.Todefineihclumingpoint.D.TomakeaMimmar.WhichoftheIblknvingbeMdescribesIbePurduestudyacctxxlinsntheIwpunigniphA.More|Mpuhr.B.Monraq;icibJe.C.Morcptoncering.D.Movexact.CPoopkcatmorewhentheyarceluedtotlKtelevisionandbemoreentertainingtheprogrambemoretheycat.ucoxidingtonewresearchkseemsthatdisiractedl分心的bfiiinsdonotnoticewhatiKemouthisdoingsaidDrAlanHirwh.neurologicaldirectorofbeSnwllandTasteTreatmentandResearchFoundationtnChicago.Hirwhexploredthecffcciofsmelltaste81kleatingbchavkxswhilewatchingTVbymeasuringthenumberofpoutochipeaten.Fony-fivcvolunteersateasmanychipsasbeywantedwhiletheywatchedprogrumsbylacc-nighttalkshowhostsDavidLeuermanandJayLeno.Theyalsoweregivenchipstocatwhenthetelevisionuasoff.Hin»hfexindpeopleateanaverageof44penxmmorechipswhilewatchingLettermanand42pcrccmmon:whileviewingLoio.thanwhenthe*didnowntchTV“IfyoucanconcentrateonhowthefoodUMesyoullaitlessbecauseyxullfeelfullfaster.*HirschsaidinnninteniewAttheEndocrineSocirtysannualmeetinginToronto“SoifthatstheeaseletslooknttheoppositeWhatifyocincdistractedIfyourediMractckintKcory%thenyoudcatmoreLThroughhisn^earchatthetkxindatiDnHirschhushelpedpeopleovercomethe!%%ofsemeandlauesen*afkm.whichtypicallyrexulKinweightgainbecuusethebraindoe、notkrxnvwhenilxboukiMnpeating.Theventromedialnuclcus的内M枝inthehypohalamus丘脑卜部.wherehesocallcdsaiid义饱足Kcincristocmod.tclkthebodywhetheriishungryorfull.Ifitisstoppedortrickedtheresultcanbechangedineatingpaiicrns.Iksaid.“PeoDkrshecook皿讪式川da、donthcllikcdint;，ia2hetti川QhcendcifJhcdm.HndHirsch~BybeingexposedtoasmellAllhylongitstrickinghehpothalamus.*VolunteerswereaskedoconcentrawonthesensorychanictcriMicsofhebodsuchastasteandsmell.ResearcherssaytheesensoryUMeanduncll.inacklit»ntointernalbcxlychange*、sigiulsatiety.Butwhendiunicted.aperson《“、notpayaltenlinntoeitherbehxly**^cnsationvoffeelingfullnrtothesenxerychanicteri孀icsofthclixxl.ManyxludieshavelinkedobexitytowatchingtelevuionandthatlinkislikelydueluinaclivilyHirschsad.BuiperhapsenlcrUiningshowsarealsoconlnbuting.Ifyouwan!toloseweightturnoffthelekvixtonorwatchsomethingboring.heaid.WhattheunderlineduxccltflueltoinParagraphImeanA.a^froniB.pcrfbmiingiiiC.closcioD.loslinHowdidHirechcarryoutthcrcscarchA.Bywatchin印copl0iB.Byinterviewingpeople.C.Bycountinghownunychippeopleeat.D.Byobservingbowpeoplewatchtelevision.WhaldoHirschwordsinPara.bineanA.Theyihmkspaghcitiunhcalthy.B.Theyhavesmellspaghctiicnou^h.C.Theydontlikccatingspaghctti.D.Spaghettihasaffccicdbchypodialamus.WhatdoweknowfromHirechsstudyInactivityislikelytomakepcopkfui.Entenainingshowsarcthemainenuwofbbcsity.ThemoreaxicentrationonfixxJtastetheyuulleat.ThevenlrtMixxlialnucleuscdnellwltelheroneishungn1udull.WhatsthemainideaofthispassagcA.Peoplecalmorewhenw欣hingTV.B.kknotgoodfbrourhealthtocatchips.C.PeopleenjoveatingwhilewatchingTVD.HowpeopleamenjoytheTVprogranu第二节《共5小1»・每小BE25分，满分125分根旭初文内容.选出使地入空白处的最作选项.选项中行两项为多余选项.HowcoLoveYourl^renisEvcnif^ihinkthatyourpafcntsarcnKan-spiriicd小心眼的XaninKs.lovingXHirparenuisanormalandAilGllingpartoflife.YoulovethemfortheCneechaitheycreatedyxtu.raisedyou.undurcinpartawxirccofwhoyouarc.

36.TellthemyoulovethemeverymorningAgentkgoodmorning*and**IloveyouwillwarmacoWcmheartRememberhattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparentswemightstillwanderalanunknowncomerinanunknownworld.Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemomcnls.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromhcm.prrpnringyourselffbrwhenyougotTonxHirown.ItsOKogetangrytnitangnctioa$donthclpyou0rourparcnt

5.\ctca1mlycwktTwntcdo^-nyourtcclin^s.ortalktQnfricnd

37.Obclbcirrcqixc^s.ltwillnukcynunitlitukbctteranlc;imynufnoccrcspeclfrfnlhemItmayseemaxifyouarcgoingthroughhellwhenyoudontgelwhatyouwantoryxiuhavetockan.Hnwever.youhadbelterremembertheykeepan»ofo\erynurbeudwhenit\coldniining.sncnvins，oriktux.Unikr^landtulparentsarehumanbeingsarx!mukemistakeN.3X.SinceyoucanIctrsiveyourfriends.whymHfurtivexiurpartnlxKeepcMnjxuiy“ilhUiein.Do山ingxwilhytxirparenlxlikewatchingTV.orgoMimewben:wilhliiein.

39.Lisiencoibeiroldsuxiesandleanifromlliein.Youwilltmdiheyarvyoureadimmthiswayoranoiher.Somqcoplcsimplynuynoibcabki0lovetlKirpQrciHs.4O.Scekhelpifyouarcbeingabuminanyway.Parentsdomxhavearighiioharmxm.A.Pleaserememberparemsarcasimportantasfriends.B.Parcntswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.C.Fbrgivcncss«thekey.D.Hcrcarcsomewaystoloveyourparents.ILTherccanberculixticreasonsIbrthhtamilyviolence!rexample.K.Anyway.xperx!asmuchtinxrwiththemasyoucan.G.Allerthu.sharcyourteelingswithxxirporcnlx.第三部分语宫运用《共两节.濡分30分1弟•节共154tt小麴I分.滴分15分阅读下面城文，从短文后各JH所蛤的A、H.C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的址隹选康.Agmupofgnxhmlc、，xuoxk、IU1inIhcircareersg4logetberInvisitheirolduniversitypmtesMx.Conver5alkmximmiturnedintocumplainbabcxilMnrsxin骗xxl^ndlite.BchwcotTeringhi%guexUcoflce.thepaifexsocwentthekitchenandrelumedwithalargepotofcoflccandavariclyofJl—porcelainRiplasticglasscrystal水mwmcphin-lookingand42somedelicate怙致的andexpensive—tellingthemto__43themselvesoihccoflcc.WhenallthestudentshadncupofcoffeeinhandtheprofessorMid.Ifyou

44.allthenice-lookingandexpensivecupsurrr

45.leavingbehindtheplain-lookingandchapgg.Whileitis46foryoutowantxilythebcMf*ymintdy、thatixthe47ofyourproblemsandstress.1isdeGnitcllutthecupadd\qualitytothecoffee.4Kallofyoureallywantedwaxcofleenotthecup.butjxxiallwentforbe49cups.Andbenjxiubegan50eachalhergipNewcunviderIhis:l.ileisthecofTee;Ihejcihv.moneyarxi51inMxrietyarcIhecups.Theyareju»4lookkboldand52lifeandIhetypeofcupweha\cdootuxchangeIhe53oflifewelive.Somelinie*.by54mlycmbecup.wefailin5SthecolTee.B.nuterial»£.cupsB.siinpkC.beauhfulB.all0wCJielpB.^dniiledC.3i:ce|XeduB.akenupC.brckenD.abanikKdB.unfaiiC.^clGshB.valueCjixigcnientD.MMinxB.Ahhou^hC.UnkssB.bestC.spccia!D.Miu!$cB.washingC.cyeingD.iniroducinj!B.kindncsxhaniclerBxontainC.fnixB.pacc€.dircci»nB.rclyingC.kecpingB.cnjoxC.shiircD.boil第二节《共10小瞄.祗小跳15分.淌分15分的漆下面短文在空白处填入1个适当的汆词或拓号内单词的正确形式.UndertheChinesezodiac.2022markstheYearoftheTiger.Theanimalis_56_rcgardinChinesecultureastheMkingofallbeam”.Mostchildrenherewhen57usktodrawatigeruxniklwriteonitsforeheadtheChinesecharacterMWang.asbemarkingsontigerefbcchcndsresemblethecharacterforking*.S8conquersiIkkingdomofaninul.Siikcancicnumcs.igcf^59symbol!zcpowr.solemnityandbfa\xrinourancestorsmindwithobjectsbearingtiger-relatedimagecreatedodriveawayhealarmingevilspiritsandinvokegoodfonunc._6Q_cdcbrocthisyearsLunarNewYearitkthereforenecessaryoprepurc_feladvanceafewniditionaltigerstuffedtoys-theclassictypeisusuallymadeofclothundcomesinfcscivccolorssuchasredandycllaw-toddomoneshomeorogiveochildrenasa62fascinaternasoxfor63blcssing.ThetraditionsofSpringFcstivnlarccloselyfollowedTheeveofLunarNewYairisntimetosaygexlbyetothepaMandringinthenewyear、withthenninkwidinneranindispensablefcaiurrofbenight.\hhwghfoodsprcpiin»ifwthefeastmayvaryhroiigboiitthecounin.jiaozidumplingis64niust-haveformostfamiliesinnorthernChina.Aix»piciousMdishesItkefishandchicken.thewdhKfbrwhkrhsoundlikesurplusandgoodluckuiChinese、are65usuabthecciMctptccesondiningubles.ThesecouldnukeawoiiderfblfeastandshowthehoMsgcnciusityandltospitality第四部分课内知识（共三节，演分25分）第一节（共7小题仔小部I分.清分7分）一如语境，选择下下中的的词普普甸句划线部分的的改词训，使之意思•致.mightendto.witsfigureout.themajorityof.recycleMas!mtwieyisputintoafundforhergrandchildrenundgneat-gnindchildrcn..Wearclookingforvohintccniwhowouldliketohelpuswiththegroupswork.IliegirlpushedtheNkmt:withallbetNlnmgth.TtieMyleoftheckxh酗awomanalmywi企§age.h*snecessarytorgtoreusecaiu.bottlesandoihemtoicrialsthatcanbeusedag疝i.Yetitsdiftlctihtowcfkwhyshesaidthosethingsatthenxeting.IamlikelyIhaveadiflcrrntanswerdependingonthefamily.第二十共8小咫每小的I分.湎分《分》根据用境.边界下框中的短用必要时用正确的形式填空.框中由两项多余的，ioccursto.pick...up.earnalivingbringaboutuipovercarryoti.notonly...butalso.inmemoryof.makeucomplaiM.onboundThcoldmanwasknockeddownbyabikeandhadmuchdifllcuhyhinwclf.hitwidelyucccpcdhathighsocialMacusvannothappincss.himhalhehadlefthiskeysonihcdcsk.then;iionalbcmweylupaprimaryschoolfumedafkrhim.Havelhepas\cngerbeenyelTheplaxiekiMexicoisabouttoUtkeolErdlikctoabouithenoiseHomihcupsuirs.To.beyoungmanhadtoworkdayandnight.HetriedtofollowJocksfootstepsinthesnowandonanock.第三节（共5小题都小期2分.满分10分）英汉互译.81-83也拉要求汉译英.83-8S超英译汉.对一个人来说没有什么比《1们的生命更加玲货了.（云南）除了是花的王国以外还是许名少数民族的居住地“beingthekingdomlluwecxilkhcmietununygroup.然而，一些科学冢决总蜜帮助人类实现探索太空的梦忸.Hqwc、xi;somcscicntiMswrctohclphumanstocxplorcspace.Thaisonesmallstepfor（n]manonegiantleapfonnankind.TheseuxwxhnfDrUnQiuo/higiveunaIcwikintotheheartofthisanuzingwomannndcarriedherthrexigh«ilifeofhundchoiccs.第五部分写作（满分15分）假定你是李华你校正在组织英语作文比赛.谛以身边侑斛用软和检嵌的老都为题.写篇妞文参赛.内容包括】人物施介；

2.蚱教和爱跋的快因

1.」:数…JS.I

132.值的开头已蛤出.不计入总词数・TheTeacherIAdmireTherearcmanyadminiblctcachcnanxindus.。