甘肃省福台高级中学2021～2022学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题

福台高级中学2021〜2022学年第二学期第二次月考试题高一级英语命题教师高一级备课组本试卷分三部分请将答案全写在试题最后一页的答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从下列选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，填在答题卡相应的位置上Itistoworkoutthisproblem.Youneedntgototheteacher.A.enougheasyB.easilyenoughC.easyenoughLucyknewnotliingaboutithersistertoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.ifIbnihasbeeninthefactoryheleftschool.A.whenB.sinceC.assoonasHehadmuchworktodothathecouldntgoout.A.soB.suchC.as—Whichroomshallweliveintonight—In.A.theRoom406B.Room406C.he406Room-WhatspopulationofChina--Chinahaspopulationof

1.3billion.A.a;theB.the;aC./;/D.the;theIewasinNewZealandElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.

8.TherearesomeislandsseveralhundredmilesthesouthcoastofChina.IO.ThedeerinNewZealandiheirmealandfurthenshippedtomanyothercountries.

11.Futureagricultureshouldhightechnologyaswellastraditionalmethods.MrSmithgaveusonhowthecomputer.A.anadvicetouseB.someadvicetouseC.advicesusingD.piecesofadvicesusing

13.nature.youwillhavetodoworkandgetpoorerresults.A.GoagainstandmoreB.Goingagainst./lessC.lbgoagainst/moreD.Ifyougoagainstand.moreIftheofthesoilisnotgoodyou.A.conditionshouldimproveB.statecanbetteritC.conditionsincreaseitD.conditionshouldimproveitWbknowthatourmotherlandChinais56nationalities.A.madeupofB.madefromC.madeofD.madeoutofTheseoldbuildingspossiblytheMingPeriod.A.aredatedbacktoB.datefromC.aredatedfromD.datebackdontthink_possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.thisB.tliatC.itsD.it.therearemanydiferentinterpretationsofourbodylanguagesomegesturesseemtobeuniversal.A.WhcnB.WhileC.AsD.Since.Justspokenlanguagebxlylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.A.asB.likeC.疝keD.suchas.Wcwereabouttostartastrongwindcameupanditbegantorain.whileB.whenC.ifonlyD.fbr第二节完型填空共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分从下面选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，填在答题卡相应的位置匕ArichAmericanwentintoashopinLondon.Hewantedverymuchio21anice-lookingwatch.Hesawawatchandlikeditsomuch22hedecidedtobuyit.Buttheowneroftheshop23fivehundreddollarsforit.24heAmericanwas25whethertobuyitornotayoungmansuddenlycameintotheshoplookthe26outoftheownershandandranout.Itall27inafewseconds.Whentheownerranout28thestreettheyoungmanwasalready29amongthepeople.TheAmericanwent

30.Atthenextcomei;TheAmericansawtheyoungman31thestolenwatchinhishand.Doyouwanttobuyafinewatchsir”theyoungmansaidinalowvoiceits32ahundreddollars.^^Theyoungmandoesntknow（ha（Isawhim33thewatchjustnow”【heAmerican

34、hepaidatonceandwent35backtohisroomwiththewatch.Hisfi-iendtooka36atthewatchandstarted37immediately.Hesaid“Youarc

38.Thiswatchisntworth39tendollars.Pm40theshopownerandtheyoungmanplannedallthistogelher.^^第二部分阅读理解（共25小题第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项MrBrownwasthemanager（经理）ofanofficeinLondon.Helivedintliccountryandcameuptoworkbytrain.Helikedwalkingfromthestationtohisofliceunlessitwasrainingbecauseitgavehimsomeexercise.Onemoniinghewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenastrangerstoppedhimandsaidtohim.YoumaynotremembermesirbutsevenyearsagoIcametoLondonwithoutapennyinmypockets.Istoppedyouinthestreelandaskedyoutolendmesomemoneyandyougavemefivepoundsbecauseyousaidthatyouwerewillingtotakeachancesoasto（为了）giveamanstartonthehewantedtobehealthyD.hewantedtohelpothersB.whenhewenttoworkearlyD.whenitwasrainingB.HeknewMrBrownverywell.D.MrBrownknewhim.B.Thestrangergotanother10poundsallast.D.MrBrownbelievedthestrangerverymuchBInChinamoreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsaregettingshortersleepingtimethanbefore.Moststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynightbecausetheyhavemuchhomeworktodo.Somehomeworkisgivenbytheirteachersandsomebytheirparents.Alsosomestudentsdontknowhowtosavetime.Theyarenotcarefblenoughwhiletheydotheirhomeworksoittakesthemalotoftime.SomestudentsspendtoomuchlimewatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Theystayup（熬夜）verylate.Somestudentshavetogetupearlyeverymorningonweekdaystogettoschoolntimebybusorbybike.Itcanbealongwayfromhometoschool.Schoolsandparentsshouldcutdownsomeofthehomeworksothatourchildrencanenjoymorethanninehoursofsleepeverynightfortheirhcaltli.Forchildrenwcshouldmakebestuseofourtime.Whenwehaveenoughlimeforsleepingwewillfinditmuchbelterforbothourstudyandhealth..Whoelsegiveschildrensomehomeworktodoexcepttheirteachei-sA.Theirparents.B.Otherstudents.C.Thechildrenthemselves.D.Nobodyelse..HowmanyhoursofsleepisgoodforstudentshcdtliA.Lessthan9hours.B.Over9hours.C.Only9hours.D.8hours.WhatwouldhappentoastudentwhooftengoestobedlateandgetsupearlyA.Hewouldfoilasleepinclass.B.Hewoulddowellinstudy.C.Hewouldfinishhishomeworkfiist.D.Hewouldhavegoodhealth.WhichoftlicfollowingisNOTtrueSomestudentsaresocarelessthattheyspendlotsoftimeoniheirhomework.Allthestudentsstayuplatefortheirhomework.Childrenshouldbegivenlesshomework.Schoolsandparentsshouldtakecareofchildren.CEvenifyouareagoodhigh-jumperyoucanjumponlyaboutsevenfeetofftheground.Youcannotjumpanyhigherbecausetheearthpullsyouhaid.Thepulloftheearthiscalledgravity.Youcaneasilyfindoutthepulloftheearth.Ifyouweighyourself;youwillknowhowmuchgravityispullingyou.Sincethereisgravitywaterinnsdownhill.Whenyouthrowaballintotheairitfallsbackdown.Becauseofgravityyoudonotfallofftheearthasitwhirls（旋转）around.ThencanwegetawayfromtheearthandgofaroutintospaceNowyoucandoitbecausespaceshipshavebeeninvented.Thenspaceshipwillgosofastthatilcanescape（逃出）theearthsgravityandcarryyouintospace.Inthispassagetheword“gravity”means.A.thepullofeverything.theforceofattraction（吸引）amongobjects.theforcewhichattractsobjectstowardsthecentreoftheearththeforcewhichattractstheearthtowards（hesun.5（）.Whenyouslip（滑）youalwaysfalltothegroundbecause.A.theearthalwaysturnsround.B.theearthhasgravityC.theearthsgravityisgreaterthanyourweight.D.youarccareless.Becauseofgravity.A.waterflowseveiywhereB.wecangoeverywherebyship.C.wateralwaysflowsdownwards.D.fishcanliveinwater.WecangetawayfromtheearthbyspaceshipbecauseA.thespaceshipgoesveryfost.B.tlicearthcantpullthespaceship.C.thespaceshiphasastrongforce.D.thespaceshipcanjumphigherthanothertilings.DThecomputerisfastandnevermakesamistakewhilepeoplearctooslowandfullofmistakessometimes.Thatswhatpeopleoftensaywhentheytalkaboutcomputers.Foroveraquarterofacentuiyengineers（工程师）havebeenmakingbetterandbettercomputers.Nowacomputercandoalolofeverydayjobswell.Itiswidelyusedinlactoneshospitalsbanksanduniversities.Acomputercanbeusedinalmosteveryfield.Manycomputerscientistsarenowthinkingofmakingthecomputer“thinklikeaman.Withthehelpofapersonacomputercandrawpictureswritemusictalkwithpeopleplaychessrecognizevoicestranslatelanguagesandsoon.Perhapsconiputeiswillonedayrcallytliinkandfeel.Doyoutliinktliepeoplewillbeafinidwhentheyfindthatthecomputeristooclevertolisten（oandservethepeopleAcomputeriscleverbecausepeopleare.A.slowB.fostC.foolishD.clever.Engineershaveworkedoncomputersfor.A.aboutahundredyearsB.nearlytwentyfiveyearsC.moretlKintwentyfiveyearsD.fifteenyearsConiputeisnowarethepeople.A.takingtheplaceofB.goingtoserveNewYorkhasalai^erpopulationthananyotherAmericancity.In1970itspopulationwasabout8XXXX.Chicagohasthesecondlatestpopulation.Morethan3XX.XXpeoplelivedinChicagoin

1970.ThethirdlatestcityisLosAngeleswithapopulationof

2810.

000.Philadelphiaisthefourthlargestcity.Morcthan

2000000.peopleliveinPliiladclphia.diefirstcapitalcityoftheUnitedStates.NewYorkChicagoLosAngelesandPhiladelphiaarealllargerthanthenationscapitalcityWashingtonD.C..ThepopulationofWashingtonismorethan700000butseveralcitieshavealai^erpopulationthanthat.WashingtonisoneofthemostbeautifulAmericancitiesbutitisonlythenintli

58.wasthefirstcapitaloftheUnitedStates.Thepassagetellsusthat.Americahasalai^epopulationthoughWiishingtonisacapitalitisoneofthesmallestcitiesinAmericaNewYolkChicagoLosAngelesandPhiladelphiaarethefourlargestcitiesinAmericaAlltheabove.第二节根据文章内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Tlierewasaparknearmyhome.ButIdidntgothereveryoften.Manypeoplesaidtherewasnothingspecial.OneafternoonIwentintotheparkandfounditwasreallysmall.Iwalkedquicklybecausetherewasntmuchtosee.Iwalkedforsometimeandfoundmyselfstandinginfrontoftwopaths.61Ifoundthatthetwopathswerediflerentfromeachother.Theleftonewaswideandclean.Therewerelotsofflowersonbothsidesofthepath.Thoughtheflowerswerentverybeautifultheymademefeelgood.Idecidedtotakethispath.Butwait!Ilookedattherightone.Thepathdidntlooknice.62Grassgreweverywhere.ForalongtimeIcouldntmakeupmymind.63ItwasntnicebutIdidntwanttogiveup.AtlastIcametotheendofthepath.Ah!Therewasasmallgardenthere.ItwasbeautifulperhapsilicmostbeautifulgardenIhadeverseen.64Manypeopletoldmethattherewasnothingmuchtoseeinthepark.NowFdliketotellthemthatifdicyhadfollowedtherightwaytlicywouldhavefeltdifferently.ButwhenItoldthemaboutwhatIhadseeninthepark（heyjustsmiledatmewithoutsayingaword.Iknewtheydidntbelieveme.Theycouldntevenrememberthatpathbecauseitwassosmall.65Dontbeafraidtochooseadifferentpath.Ybumaygetabigsurprise!ThereisnothingthatIwanttosee.Itlookedlikeithadnotbeencleanedformonths.Afterawhileastrangefeelingmademefollowthedirtypath.D.44WhichwayshouldIgo”Iaskedmyself.Ilookedatonewaythentheother.E.Itoldthemwhathappened.EMytriptotlicparkdialdaymademeunderstandsomethingaboutlife.GThereweretreesflowersandchairs.Ithoughtitwasthenicestpartofthepark.第三部分写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节单词拼写（共1（）小题每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，并将答案填在答题卡相应的位置

1.0（每空只写一词）Doyouknowthataworkeranthastwo（胃）？Wemustdowhatwecandotokeepthe（平衡）ofnature.Youwillfindthat（吻）eachotherscheeksisacustominEastEurope.1hadntseenherfor20yearsbut1（tAlB）herimmediately.Studentsshould（尊敬）theirteachersandtlieirparents.Haveyougotan（请柬）toherweddingpartyDoctorIthinkIhavegotaheadache.Ciuiyou（检查）meWewillholdaparty（o（庆祝）yoursuccess.Theoperation（证明）acompletesuccess.Allschoolsarcunderthe（控制）oftheMinistryofEducation.第二节短文改错（共10小题每小题

1.5分，满分15分）Joewaslatetoschoolthismorning.HelookedalittletiringwhenhemethismathsteacherMissHunt.Heapologizedtoherforbelate.MissHuntaskedhimiftherehadanythingwrongwithhim.Thesleeplastnight.Hegoestoafootballgameandtooksomepictures.Afterhegottohomehewasbusydeveloped（冲洗）them.Hestayeduptillmidnight.MissHunttoldhimtogetmoresleepinnight.Joepromiseddonttodothatagain.TlienheshowedMissHunthispictures.第三节书面表达（满分30分）许多人现在都在努力学习英语请你写一篇浅显易懂的短文，说明英语的重要性（字数80~100字）提示如下.英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言，大多数商业信件（businessleltex）都是用英语写的.学好英语可使我们更好地向外国学习先进经验（advancedexperience）».学好英语能使我们更好地为祖国服务.学习英语有时也是•大趣事高一英语答案第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分2（）分）1-

5.ABBAB6-10BACBA11-15BBADA16-20BDBBB第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分）21-25BDADA26-30BCDBA31-35ABDCB36-40BACCD第二部分阅读理解（共25小题第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）41-44BCAA4548ABAB49-52CBCA53-56DCDB57-60ADCD6I-65DBCGF第三部分写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题每小题1分，满分10分）

66.stomachs

67.balance68kissing.

69.rccognizcd

70.respect

71.invitation

72.exaininc

73.celebrate

74.proved.

75.control第二节短文改错（共10小题每小题

1.5分，满分15分）DearAunt

76.Io改为（br

77.liring改为lired

78.be-being

79.had改为was

80.so改为but

81.goes改为went

82.去掠lo

83.developed改为developing

84.in改为al

85.dont改为nol第三节书面表达（满分3（）分）NowmanypeopleareworkinghardatEnglish.InfactEnglishisveryimportanttous.FirstEnglishiswidelyusedintheworldandmostbusinessleltersarewritteninEnglish.AgainifwegraspEnglishwecanlearnalotofadvancedexperiencefromothercountries.IfweleamEnglishwellwecanserveourmotherkuKlbetter.AndsometimeslearningEnglishisalsoagreatRin.A.onB.away

9.Heistothecompany.A.ofgreatimportantC.offD.fromB.ofgreatimportanceC.greatimportanceD.greatimportantA.arefarmedfor.whichareB.isftumedwiththatareC.arcfannedforwhichisD.isfarmedwithwhicharcA.supportB.dependonC.makeuseD.makeupof。