湖南省邵阳市隆回县2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

2022年上期高一期末考试试题卷温馨提示

1.本试题卷分阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能三个部分，共6页时量90分钟满分100分；.答题前，考生务必将答题卡密封线内的项目填写清楚；.所有试题均须在答题卡上作答第一部分阅读技能（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，30分）阅读下列小题，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AOurschoolisgoingtoadddifferentkindsoflaborcourses.ThecourseswhichwillstartfromnextWednesdaycanhelpyougetsomepracticalskills.EnjoyingaGoodMealDoyouwanttobeagoodcookIfyouareinterestedincookinghereisachance.Youneedntbringanymaterialstotheclassroom.Theonlyconditionisthatyoushouldbefreefrom4:00pmto5:00pmeveryThursday.BecomingaMasterinCleaningYoumusthaveexperiencedsuchasituation:youwanttodothehouseworkbutyoufindittiringandhard.EveryWednesdaystwo-hourcoursewilltotallychangeit.Youwilllearnsomevaluablewaysthathelpyoudothecleaning.MissRomeamasterincleaningwaitsforyouat3:00pm.PlantingYourHopeThiscourseisspecialbecauseteachersshowyouskillsoutofclassrooms.Studentswillplantflowersvegetablesandsometreeswithteachers5help.Ifweatherallowsyoucantakethecourseeverydaybetween4:30pmand6:00pmfromSeptember20toOctober

31.ExperiencingFarmLifeHaveyoueverdreamedoffeedinganimalsorpickingfreshfruitonthefarmThiscoursecanmakeyourdreamcometrue.Youwilltakethecoursefrom2:00pmto6:00pmeveryFridaythisterm.Clickheretovisitourschoolswebsitetoknowmoreaboutthelaborcourses.WhatdoyouhavetodoifyouwanttolearntobeacookA.Bringsomecookingmaterials.B.Haveclassesoutofclassrooms.C.Havesomeexperienceincooking.D.Befreefrom4:00pmto5:00pmonThursday.WhatmaybringtoyouifyoulearnfromMissRomeA.Findingcleaningnotdifficult.B.Spendingmoretimecleaning.C.Gettingajobasaroomcleaner.D.Becominginterestedincleaning.HowoftendoesthecourseTxperiencingFarmLife9takeplaceA.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Onceaterm.WhomaythetextbewrittenforA.Parents.B.Students.C.Farmers.D.Teachers.Mr.HarrisusedtoworkinDoverbutthenhechangedhisworkandheandhiswifemovedtoanothertown.Theydidnothavemanyfriendstherebuttheysoonmetalotofinterestingpeopleandafterafewweekstheyoftenwenttodinnerortopartiesatotherpeopleshouses.ThenMrs.HarrissaidtoherhusbandWevebeentoalotofotherpeopleshousesandnowwemustinvitethemtoourhousemustntwe”“YescertainlyansweredherhusbandAbigpartywillbetheeasiestthingwontitThenwecanstarttoinvitepeopletodinnerinsmallnumbersnextmonth.”SoMrs.HarrissaidYesIllinviteallourfriendsheretoabigpartyon5thDecember.“HowmanywillthatbeMr.Harrisasked.Dontinvitetoomany.Mrs.HarriswasbeginningtowritetheinvitationswhenherhusbandsawthatshewaswritingParty:6:30p.m.to8:30p.m.”“Thatisntveryniceisit”hesaid.Youretellingourgueststhattheymustgoat8:

30.”SoMrs.HarrisjustwroteParty:6:30p.m.”Alotofguestscameandtheyallhadagoodtimesotheydidnotgohomeat8:

30.Infacttheywerestillthereatmidnightwhenthedoorbellrangandapolicemanarrived.Hesaid“Youmuststopmakinganoisebecausesomeonehascomplained.”Mr.Harrissaidhedidnotwanttoquarrelwiththepolicemansoeveryonewenthome.Theyweresorrytohavetogo.WhenMr.andMrs.Harriswerealoneagainshesaidtohim.ThatwasasurprisewasntitWhocomplainedaboutthenoise”〕didJMrHarrisansweredinatiredvoice.WhydidMr.HarrisandhiswifemovetoanothertownTheywantedtomakesomenewfriends.Mr.Harrischangedhiswork.Theywantedtomeetalotofinterestingpeople.Theyenjoyedgoingtopartiesandvisitingotherpeopleshouses.WhatmadeMr.andMrs.HarrisholdapartyattheirhouseItwaseasytoholdabigpartyathome.Theycouldaskpeopletodinnerinsmallnumbers.Theyhadgonetootherpeoplespartiesmanytimes.Theylikedmakingfriendswithothers.WhendidthepartyendthateveningAtabout8:

30.WhenthepolicemantalkedwithMr.Harrisonthephone.C.Abouttwelveoclock.D.Whensomeonetelephonedthepolicestation.WhydidMr.HarristelephonedthepolicemanaboutthenoiseBecausesomeoneranghisdoorbellmanytimesatmid-night.Hedidnotwanthisfriendstostaylatethatnight.Hisfriendshadagoodtimethatnightandalsofeeltired.Becausehehatedthenoise.CFlyingoveradesertareainanairplanetwoscientistslookeddownwithtrainedeyesattreesandbushes.Afteranhoursflightoneofthescientistswroteinhisbook“Lookhereforprobablemetal.Scientistsinanotherairplaneflyingoveramountainareasentamessagetootherscientistsontheground“Goldpossible.WalkingacrosshillygroundfourscientistsreportedThisgroundshouldbesearchedformetal.Fromanairplaneoverahillywastelandascientistsentbackbyradiooneword:Uranium（铀）NoneofthescientistshadX-rayeyes:theyhadnomagicpoweroflookingdownbelowtheearthssurface.Theyweremerelyputtingtouseoneofthenewestmethodsoflocatingminerals（矿石）intheground...treesandplantsassignsthatcertainmineralsmayliebeneaththegroundonwhichthetreesandplantsaregrowing.Thisnewestmethodofsearchingformineralsisbasedonthefactthatmineralsdeepintheearthmayaffectthekindofbushesandtreesthatgrowinthesurface.AtWatsonBarGreekabrook（小溪）sixthousandfeethighinthemountainsofBritishColumbiaCanadaamineralsearchgroupgatheredbagsoftreeseeds.Boxeswerefilledwithsmallbranchesfromthetrees.Rootsweredugandputintoboxes.Eachbagandboxwascarefullymarked.Inascientificlaboratorythepartsoftheforesttreeswereburnedtoashesandtested.Eachsmallpartwasexaminedtolearnwhetherthereweremineralsinit.Studyoftherootsbranchesandseedsshowednosilver.Butthereweresmallamountsofgoldintherootsandalittlelessgoldinthebranchesandseeds.Theseedsgrowingnearesttothetreetrunkshadmoregoldthanthosegrowingontheendsofthebranches.Scientistswereflyingoveradesertorahillywastelandoramountainareainordertosearchforintheground.A.goldB.silverC.metalsD.mineralsThestudyoftreesbranchesandrootsshowsthat.therewerelargeramountsofgoldinthebranchesthanintheseedsthereweresmalleramountsofgoldintherootsthaninthebranchestherewerelessamountsofgoldintheseedsgrowingontheendsofbranchesthanseedsgrowingnearesttothetreetrunkstherewasmoregoldinthebranchesthanintherootsWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaspartofatreethatcanhelpfindmineralsA.Leaves.B.Roots.C.Branches.D.Seeds.WhichisthebesttitlesuggestedbelowScientistsSearchingforMetalswithSpecialPowerTheImportanceofSearchingforMineralsGoldCouldBeFoundbyTreesandPlantsANewMethodofSearchingforMinerals-UsingTreesandPlantsDTodaymenhavereachedthetopoftheworldshighestmountains.Butformanyyearsevenpeoplewholivedamongthemountainsdidnotclimbthem.Indeedpeoplebelievedthatmencouldnotclimbmountains.Foralongtimemountainswerethoughttobethehomeofbadspirits.Peoplebelieveddragonslivedonthemountainside.Theythoughtthesedragonswouldgobbleupanyonecomingnear.Whenmenbegantoclimbmountainstheyfacedmanydangers.Theairhighonamountainwasfreezingcold.Thereweredeepcracks（裂缝）intowhichaclimbercouldfall.Roaringwindsandterriblestormscouldsweepamanoffthemountainside.Atfirstmendidnothavetheproperequipmenttoclimbhighmountains.Theydidnothaveiceaxesropesortherightkindofclothing.Latermencouldnotreachthetopofthehighestpeaksforanotherreason.Asamanclimbedhighertheairbecamethinner.Therewaslessoxygentobreatheabove18000feetaclimberhadtostopeveryfewstepstocatchhisbreath.Hisheartbeatfasterandhisbloodbecamethick.Above25000feetaclimberwouldbegintoseethingsthatwerenothere.Hecouldnolongerthinkclearlyaboutwhathehadtodo.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout.thedangersofclimbinghighmountainsthebadspiritsanddragonsthatliveonthemountainsidetheproperequipmentneededtoclimbmountainspeoplewholiveinmountainsInthispassagetheunderlinedwords“gobbleup“probablymeans.A.befondofB.catchupwithC.getholdofD.eatupveryfastWhichofthefollowingistrueThehigheroneclimbsthelessoxygenhewillbreathe.Themainreasonwhypeoplecouldntreachthetopofthemountainsisthattheydidnthaveproperequipment.Thefasteroneclimbsthelessoxygenhewillneed.Fastbeatingheartsneedthickblood.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.Forty-fivepercentexercisefourtosixtimesaweek.Twentypercentexerciseonlyonetothreetimesaweek.

17.WeallknowthatmanystudentsoftengoonlinebutweweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.Theothertenpercentuseitatleastthreeorfourtimesaweek.Moststudentsuseitforfunandnotforhomework.

18.OnlytwopercentofthestudentswatchTVonetothreetimesaweek.ThirteenpercentwatchTVfourtosixtimesaweek.Andeighty-fivepercentwatchTVeveryday!Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsportsgameshowsarethemostpopular.ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows

19.Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfunandyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.Andremember“Oldhabitsdiehard.”

20.A.Sostartexercisingbeforeitstoolate!B.Andtwentypercentdonotexerciseatall.C.butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.D.Herearetheresults.E.Theanswerstoourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting.第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.—AnnadoyouknowanythingaboutWangYaping—Yesofcourse.SheisfamousChinesetaikonaut.A.anB.theC.aD.不填.Mikesideasarealwaysdifferentfromandweallliketoaskhimfbradvice.A.usB.weC.ourD.ours.—MomIhangoutwithSusannow一Noyou.Ifsdangerousfbrtwogirlstobeoutsideatnight.A.could;cantB.could;needntC.should;cantD.must;couldnt.—Ourschoolsportsmeetnextweek.Whichsportwillyoutakepartin—Thelongjumpandthehighjump.Fmgoodatjumping.A.holdsB.willbeheldC.isholdingD.isheld.—IwonderwithMarywenttotheconcert.—HercousinTony.A.whoB.whoseC.whom.—Mikeisnow17heisstilllikealittlechild.—Wellthafsbecausehedependsonhisparentsfbralmosteverything.A.EventhoughB.WhenC.UnlessD.If.1feelworriedwhenthedocumentary.A.towatchB.watchC.watchingD.watched.Theboywantedtoplaycomputergamesbuthismothertoldhim.A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotto.—WheresJess—Sheisinthecomputerroomandwesawherresearchonline..thenewshejumpedforjoy..Theyarrivedattheairportonlytheflighthadbeencancelledduetothesnowstorm.A.findB.tofindC.findingD.found.Theystayedinthecoldforseveralhoursandtheydidnthaveanything.A.eatB.eatingC.toeat.Theexpertimentinyourarticleisinteresting.A.mentionedB.tomentionC.mentioning.Thescientistfoundtheequipmentinthelaboratory.A.damageB.damagingC.todamage.lateinthemorningBobturnedoffthealarm.A.TosleepB.SleepingC.Sleep第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying:FriendsareGodswayoftakingcareofus.Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipand36itTheCareandKeepingofFriendsbyAmericanauthorSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssome37waystofindfriends.Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeatree38Youplanttheseedandtakecareofitto39itgrow.Firstyoushould40afriend.WhatmakesagoodfriendItisnot41apersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbe42andpatient.Forexampleifyouhaveabaddayagoodfriendshould43yourcomplaints（埋怨）anddotheir44tohelplbmakeafriendyoucannotbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyand45yourlives.Butthingscannotalwaysbe

46.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhavea47withyourfriendYouhavetotalktothem.Whenthereisnoonearoundhaveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesntwantto48youcouldwritealetter.Sallysaystherearethreestepstobeing49again:Tellhimorherhowyouare50;saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrongand51whyyoudidthisorthat.The52alsohasadviceonsomesmallbutimportantthingslikecelebratingyourfriends*

53.54youhaventhadarealfriendbeforeyouwillstarttothinkofhavingoneifyou55thisbook.Becausethebooktellsthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.

36.A.keepB.seeC.settleD.make

37.A.powerfulB.exactC.smartD.upset阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式，然后把答案转写到答题卡上Masksareimportanttoeveryoneintheworldnowadays.Butifyouwearamaskitmayhave56influenceonyourexpression.ThenhowcanyoukeepagoodtalkwhileyouarewearingamaskLefssee57theexpertssay.Firstusingeyecontactisagoodidea.ltallowsyoutosaysomethingmore58easy.Propereyecontacthasadvantages.ltcanmakeyoukinderand59friendly.Secondbodylanguagealso60helpyou.Youshouldsmilemoreoftentoothers.Whenyoulistentootherpeopleyououghttowatchtheir61faceandnodmore.Whenyouspeakyoucanuseyourfingerstohelpyouexpress62youAlltheseareusefulforyourcommunication.63lastyoushouldpaymoreattentiontoyourvoice.Forexamplespeaking64alowvoicemaymeansadnesswhilethehighershoutmightshowanger.65changeyourvoicesometimescanchangethewholeconversation.Besidesyoushouldtrytosaythingsclearly.第二节情景作文共1小题，满分15分

66.在你成长的过程中，总有那么一个人，他或她对你产生过重大的影响请写一篇短文给你校英文报投稿，内容包括.人物介绍；.他/她如何影响你注意

1.词数80左右；

2.短文题目和开头语已给出，不计入总词数ThepersonwhoinfluencesmemostManypeopledohaveagreatinfluenceonmebut2022年上期高一期末考试英语参老爸拿1-4DAAB5-8BCCB9-12DCAD13-15ADA16-20DBECA21-25CDABC31-35BCADA36-40ACBCB46-50DCDAA

56.an

57.what

61.faces

62.yourself

63.At

66.Onepossibleversion:ThepersonwhoinfluencesmemostManypeopledohaveagreatinfluenceonmebutIthinknoonecanbecomparedwithmymother.Itismymotherwhoteachesmetobecuriouskindoptimisticandpersistent.WheneverIcomeacrosssomeoneinneedPmwillingtogiveahelpinghandwithinmyability.WhenIencounterdifficultiesinlife!alwayshaveapositiveattitudeandconstantlyseekforapproachestoaddressingthem.Sheisnotonlymymotherbutalsomylifementor.NothingthatIlearnedfrommymotherhaseverleftme.Indeedsheisjustthepersonwhoaffectsmegreatly.

38.A.wateringB.plantingC.cuttingD.burning

39.A.askB.requestC.makeD.teach

40.A.recognizeB.chooseC.plantD.believe

41.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.because

42.A.nativeB.friendlyC.handsomeD.rich

43.A.listentoB.betiredofC.agreewithD.setout

44.A.workB.jobC.bestD.exercise

45.A.liveB.playC.developD.share

46.A.sadB.sorryC.worriedD.happy

47.A.difficultyB.talkC.fightD.word

48.A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk

49.A.friendsB.studentsC.teachersD.partners

50.A.feelingB.sufferingC.worriedD.concerned

51.A.expressB.understandC.explainD.spell

52.A.bookB.storyC.filmD.music

53.A.ideaB.planC.successD.mind

54.A.WhenB.ThoughC.EvenifD.Because

55.A.buyB.readC.hearD.know第三部分写作技能（共两节，满分25分）第一节综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）。